八下月考答案
一卷
一．阅读理解
1-4 ADBA
5-8 DACC
9-12 EDCB
二卷
二．根据音标写出单词（每题1分）
1, invite 2, nervous 3, competition 4, ancient 5, Germany
6, environment 7, project 8, discover 9, latest 10, impossible
三．根据所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1.5分）
11, flown 12, bought 13, do 14, to take 15, been
16, himself 17, started 18, finally 19, surprised 20, first
四．用短语的适当形式填空（每题2分，短语用对1分，形式用对2分）
21. communicating with 22. hearing from 23. are proud of
24. count down 25. made up 26. in order to
五．任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）
27. A touching friendship story.
28. A little girl called Emma.
29. She always sits by him.
30. He feels/gets excited.
31. Because Emma has given her hope for her son’s future.
六．语法考查（32.33.34每题2分，35-43每空1分）
32. has gone to 33. have been to 34. have been in
35. has, finished, did 36. hasn’t, seen, saw 37. done
38. reading 39. helping 40. taking
41. to take 42. thought 43. to reach
七．书面表达（15分）
略八年级英语阶段性检测试题
时间：60分钟 总分：110分
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Feel sad Try to find some great ways to make yourself feel happy.
Exercise more. You might be too busy to exercise, but seven minutes every day is enough. It's good for your mind and your body. What's more, it can improve your sleep and make you forget all your problems.
Sleep enough. We know that sleep helps our bodies to recover (恢复) from the day's work. Of course, how well and how long you sleep will probably affect how you feel when you wake up. It can make a difference to your whole day. So enough sleep is important to keep happy.
Spend time with friends and family. Staying in touch with friends and family is one of the greatest things in life. When you are with friends or family, you can tell something fun to each other and care for each other. All these will make you feel happy.
Help others. The best way to make you happy is to help others, I think. Yes, spending money on other people might make us happy. What about spending our time on them It's wonderful as well.
Practise smiling. Smiling makes you feel good. A smile is also a good way to make our pain become less. When you smile a lot, you don't feel anything wrong is troubling you. So when you feel sad, smile to yourself!
Which of the following can NOT make you feel happy
Sleeping as long as possible. B. Smiling to yourself a lot.
C.Playing sports every day. D. Helping people in need.
What may the underlined word “affect” mean in Chinese
分辨 B. 调整 C. 适应 D. 影响
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
Exercise keeps your body and mind healthy.
Only sleep can help us recover from the day’s work.
A smile can make you forget your trouble in life.
Sharing your story with friends or family can make you happy.
What’s the best title（标题）for the passage
How to become happy. B. Why to make yourself happy.
C.Where to find someone happy. D. What to do for unhappy people.
B
Venus(金星) is only a little smaller than the earth, about 95% of the earth’s diameter(直径) and 80% of the earth’s mass(质量). The word Venus means the goddess of love and beauty in Greek. We name the planet so probably because it is one of the brightest planets we have known by now. We human beings have known Venus for a long time. It is the brightest thing in the sky except the sun and the moon. Venus reaches its maximum(最大的) brightness shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset, and is often thought as the Morning Star or as the Evening Star. A lot of observation of Venus was important to Copernicus’s Heliocentric Theory(日心说) of the solar system. In 1962 scientists sent the first spacecraft(宇宙飞船) to explore Venus. So far there have been more than 20 and we will know more about Venus in the future.
5. What’s Venus like
A. It’s bigger and heavier than the earth.
B. It’s smaller and brighter than the moon.
C. It’s bigger and lighter than the sun.
D. It’s smaller and lighter than the earth.
6. What does the word“Venus”mean in Greek
A. The goddess of love and beauty. B. The morning star.
C. The evening star. D. The center of the solar system.
7. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Venus is not a planet. B. Venus is the brightest in the sky.
C. Venus is in the solar system. D. People have never sent a spacecraft to Venus.
8. Scientists sent the first spacecraft to Venus in______.
A. 2012 B. 1942 C. 1962 D. 1982
C
Last year, my family took a wonderful journey to New Zealand. We would like to go to the country in a cheap way, so the travel agency suggested a 13-day bus trip. 9.______
We flew from London to Christchurch in New Zealand. When we arrived, the travel agency told us that we had a one-day break before the bus trip started. 10._______ We walked around the city during the one-day break and visited famous museums, ate delicious food and went shopping. 11._______ The guide told us many interesting stories about every place where our bus stopped and we had a good time on the bus.12.________ The best hotel was the Puka Park lodge, which was on a hill above a beach. Living in the hotel, we could hear birds singing in the forest. And when lying on the bed, we could see the stars through the top windows of our room.
However, 13 days was not enough for us to enjoy all the good things and we wanted the stay to be longer. Now, sitting at our home with the traffic noise outside, we are having our breakfast and start missing the Puka Park lodg.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
We stayed in the hotel all day and had a good rest.
The best place we visited on the trip was Queenstown.
The next day, we got on the bus and started our trip on the road.
We were so excited that we didn’t feel tired at all.
We booked it at once because the price of plane tickets was also fine for us.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共65分）
一.根据音标写出单词(10分)
1.[ n'va t]______2.['n :v s]_______3.[k mp 't n]______4.['e n nt]_________
5.['d :m ni]_________6.[ n'va r nm nt]___________7.[pr d ekt]___________
8.[d 'sk v (r)]________9.['le t st]___________10.[ m p s bl]________
二．词汇应用（每空1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，用所给括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Have you ever 11.______(fly) in a small plane Mark has. He has a friend named John who has just 12.______(buy) a small plane. After practicing for a few days, John thought his skills were good enough because he could make his plane 13.______ (do) a lot of tricks (花样).
One day, John invited Mark 14._______(take) his plane. When he saw Mark was kind of worried, he said, “Don't be afraid, my friend. Please believe me that it'll be an unusual flight (飞行) in your life.” “Maybe I should try. I've never 15._______(be) in a small plane before.” Mark said to 16._______（him）.
They 17._______ (start) at five o'clock in the afternoon. John flew around for one hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they 18.________(final) came down, Mark was very glad to be safe back. And he said to John in a shaking voice, "Well, John, thank you for those two trips in your plane.
John was very 19.________(surprise) and said, “Two trips ” “Yes, my 20.________(one) and my last. I think I won't take your plane any more,” answered Mark.
三．从方框中选择合适的动词短语，并用其适当形式填空（每小题2分，共12分）
be proud of, communicate with, hear from, make up, count down, in order to
My sister is very shy. She is not good at ________________ others.
Simon is looking forward to ____________ his pen friend.
David’s parents __________ him because he always gets good marks at school.
On New Year’s Eve, we often _________ the time until midnight.
Jennifer _________ a story just now trying to hide the truth.
He got up early this morning ___________ catch the bus.
四．任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
A mother shared a touching friendship story on Twitter between her autistic(自闭症的)son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this：
There's a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas' class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But this is different.
When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he can't talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too.
Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and understands she's his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday.
As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son's future.
27. What kind of story did the mother share on Twitter
__________________________________________________
28. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school
_____________________________________________________ 29. Where does Emma always sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others
_______________________________________________________________ 30. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer
_____________________________________________________ 31. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma
_______________________________________________ 五．语法考查（共19分）
■用have been to, have gone to, have been in的适当形式填空（每题2分，共6分）。
Jim _____________ the school library. He will come back in two hours.
We _____________ the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful.
--How long _______ you _________ Nanjing
--For more than three years.
■用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共13分）。
Tom _____ just ______ (finish) his homework. He ____(do )it just now.
Alice _______ _______(not see) the film before, but her sister ______ (see) it two days ago .
The work is _______(do). Let’s have a rest now.
After school I often spend a lot of time _______ (read) books.
Thanks for ______ (help) me with my English.
The old man is afraid of ________(take) a plane.
We will invite our teachers _______ (take) part in the party.
Have you ever ________(think) about other cities
No spaceship has travelled far enough _______(reach) other stars in the Galaxy.
六．书面表达（15分）
写一篇文章介绍你的一次旅行经历。内容包括但不限于：
Where have you been
What did you do there
How did you feel
要求：1.语言流畅通顺，字体美观 2.字数80词左右，可适当发挥。
My Trip to ________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语阶段测试题
姓名： 班级： 考场： 座号：
注 意 事 项 准 考 证 号
1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和准考证号填写清楚。
2. 客观题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3. 主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
4. 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
5. 保持答卷清洁完整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
正确填涂 缺考标记 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
一.阅读理解(24分)
1 A B C D 5 A B C D 9 A B C D
2 A B C D 6 A B C D 10 A B C D
3 A B C D 7 A B C D 11 A B C D
4 A B C D 8 A B C D 12 A B C D
二.根据音标写单词(10分)
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
三.词汇应用(15分)
11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
四.短语适当形式填空(12分)
21 22 23
24 25 26
五.任务型阅读(15分)
27
28
29
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请使用2B铅笔填涂选择题答案等选项及考号
30
31
六.语法考查(19分)
3 2 33 34
35 _________ ___________ __________ 36 ________ __________ ___________ 37 ________________
38 ________________ 39 _________________ 40 _________________
41 ________________ 42 _________________ 43__________________
七.书面表达(15分)
My Trip to ___________
_ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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