北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册UNIT 6The Media Section Ⅲ　READING & WRITING 学案 （含答案）

Section Ⅲ　READING & WRITING
阅读“READING CLUB 2”中的材料，选出最佳选项
1．Why does Max's mum write the letter to him
A．Because he wanted a phone so much.
B．Because they have not had a face to face conversation for a long time.
C．Because his mum wants to scold him.
D．Because his mother is worried about his addiction to the phone.
2．What did Max do using his phone
A．To play games.
B．To contact his friends.
C．To communicate with his mother.
D．To wear off his study.
[答案]　1－2　DB
Words and Phrases
　trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中 n．陷阱；困境
(教材P62)Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.
美女提出要去替换她的父亲，并被困在城堡。
[例]　They were trapped in the burning building.
他们被困在燃烧着的楼房里。
[知识拓展]
(1)trap sb.into(doing) sth.　 诱使某人(做)某事
be trapped in 困在……中；陷在……中
(2)set traps to do sth. 设置陷阱做某事
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①Having been trapped in traffic，he was late for work.
②By clever questioning they trapped him into making(make) a confession.
　transform vt.&vi.改变，转变，改造，使改观
(教材P62)In one vivid scene，Beauty looks in the mirror and her face is transformed into the Beast's.
在一个生动的场景中，美女照镜子，她的脸变成了野兽的脸。
[例]　It was an event that would transform my life.
那是能够改变我一生的一次事件。
[知识拓展]
(1)transform A into B　　 使A变成B
transform into 转变成
be transformed from A to B 从A搬到B
transform sth./sb.from sth.into sth. 把……从……转变成……
(2)transformation n. (外观或性质的)改变、变革
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①Ten years of hard work transformed Mathilde completely into an ordinary housewife.
②Irish society gradually transformed from the traditional society to the modern society.
③In recent years his ideas have undergone a complete transformation(transform)．
　frightening adj.令人害怕的；吓人的
(教材P62)For example，the whispering furniture is as frightening as anything in modern films.
例如，窃窃私语的家具和现代电影中的任何东西一样可怕。
[例]　It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous.
那段经历太恐怖了，他们表现得非常勇敢。
[知识拓展]
(1)frighten vt.　　　 使惊吓；吓唬
frighten sb.into/out of(doing) sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事
(2)frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①They frightened the old lady into signing(sign) the paper.
②Miriam was too frightened(frighten) to tell her family what had happened.
[小片段填空]
Hearing the frightening story，the little boy had a frightened expression on his face.(frighten)
　fault n．缺点；缺陷；责任，过错
(教材P62)The film does，however，have its faults.
然而，这部电影确实有缺点。
[例]　Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault
不是我的错为什么要我道歉？
[知识拓展]
find fault with...　　 挑……的毛病
find fault in 看出……的缺点
in/at fault 有错，有责任
It's one's fault that... ……是某人的过错
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①She seems to find fault with everything all the time.
②It's not my fault that you've had a bad day；don't take it out on me.
　withdrwal n．脱瘾(过程)；取消；取款
(教材P66)And if I ask you to leave your phone at home when we go out，you sulk and get twitchy，almost as if you're suffering withdrawal symptoms.
如果我们出去的时候我让你把手机留在家里，你就会生闷气、变得焦急，就像你有戒毒症状一样。
[例]　I got withdrawal symptoms after giving up smoking.
我戒烟之后出现了脱瘾症状。
[知识拓展]
withdraw vt.&vi.　　　 脱离；撤回；取款
withdraw from 退出；从……中取出
withdraw to 退入；撤退到……
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①There have been calls for Britain to withdraw from the EU.
②The troops have to withdraw to a less exposed position.
预测推断类
预测推断类考题一般是预测接下来的内容或者事情的结局。需要我们把握全文线索，尤其最后一段内容的主题。
[例题剖析]
Still，I was more concerned about my husband's emotional state than our financial situation.David's sense of identity was tied to his job.He called his parents to tell them about losing his job，but didn't say a word to anyone else for weeks.He told me that he felt like “a failure”.It was tough for me to watch David struggle with unemployment.One night a couple of weeks after he lost his job，David woke me just before midnight，sweating，pacing the bedroom floor and saying he felt funny.We spent the night in the emergency room waiting to see if he had a heart attack.Thankfully，it was just a serious anxiety attack.It was then that I knew I needed to do more to understand what my husband was going through.Here is what I learned from my own experience—and from talking to experts—on how to support your spouse through a job loss. 做这类题目时考生应通读全文，把握作者的写作思路，考生可在下文找出作者已经阐明的问题或观点，接下来文章将会如何发展便一目了然了。例如本段材料最后提到“...on how to support your spouse through a job loss.”可知，作者从专家那里了解到如何帮助配偶度过失业的时期，由此可以推断，下面的文章应该是叙述作者如何帮助丈夫度过那段时期的。
◆What will be talked about in the next part of the passage
A．What the writer did to help get some income.
B．How David suffered from the heart attack and the treatment.
C．How the writer supported David to get through the jobless period.
D．Why the insurance company fired David.
[答案]　C
请快速确定下面这段文字后面会接着叙述的内容
In addition，positive affirmations (肯定) can certainly change your self talk from negative to positive.Now，why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways
◆What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph
A．How negative self talk influences a person.
B．How positive self talk reduces stress in one's life.
C．Some great ways of making great friends.
D．Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.
[答案]　D
写一篇影评
本单元的写作项目是写一篇影评，属于记叙文写作范畴。
[基本框架]
1．开头(the beginning)——引出影片；
2．主体(the middle)——简要介绍；
3．结尾(the ending)——自我感受。
[常用词块]
1．star in 主演
2．set a new box office record创造票房新纪录
3．be set in the Civil War 以南北战争为背景
4．be impressed by...对……印象深刻
5．be popular with audience at home and abroad受国内外观众的欢迎
6．in harmony with nature与自然和谐共处
[常用语句]
★精彩开头
1．This is a very touching film，a must see.
这是一部非常感人的电影，是必看的。
2．Judging from the wild clapping and cheers that filled the cinema，everybody agreed that it was indeed the best film of the year.
从电影院里热烈的掌声和欢呼声来看，每个人都认为这确实是今年最好的电影。
★正文佳句
1．Wu Jing and some other famous actors starred in it，including a famous actor from England.
吴京和其他一些著名演员主演了这部电影，其中包括一位来自英国的著名演员。
2．The film is set in 2154 and tells a story of a disabled soldier.
这部电影以2154年为背景，讲述了一个残疾士兵的故事。
★余味结尾
1．In my opinion，this is one of the most successful films.
在我看来，这是最成功的电影之一。
2．I think this is really a moving and inspiring film，which shows us that anyone can get happiness as long as he has a positive attitude to life.
我觉得这真的是一部感人又鼓舞人心的电影，它告诉我们，任何人只要对生活有积极的态度，就能得到幸福。
请根据下面的提示写一篇关于电影《战狼Ⅱ》(Wolf Warriors Ⅱ)的影评。
1．由吴京导演，由吴京及其他著名演员(包括一名英国演员)主演；
2．主人公冷锋被军队开除后，意外卷入非洲某国家的叛乱，本可以安全离开，但他选择了留下救人……；
3．反映主题：强大的中国可以保护所有的中国人不受伤害。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：叛乱rebellion
[学生习作]
Wolf Warriors Ⅱ was directed by Wu Jing.He and other famous actors starred in it.Even a famous actor from England starred in it.The leading character，Leng Feng was dismissed from the army.He was involved in a rebellion in some country in Africa.He could have left，but he chose to stay to rescue the people in danger.Through the film，we can see that China is such a strong country that she can protect all the Chinese people. 点评：1.本篇习作能够符合影评写作的基本要求，能够对电影进行简要介绍，并发表自己的观点，结构合理。2.句式结构单一，有待提升，可以适当增添复合句以增添文章的语言色彩。
[升格作文]
The film Wolf Warriors Ⅱ，directed by Wu Jing，was very popular in China.Wu Jing and some other famous actors starred in it，including a famous actor from England.A soldier named Leng Feng was removed from the army.He was about to begin a casual life when an accident changed his whole life.He was involved in a rebellion in some country in Africa.He could have left safely，but he chose to stay to save the people in danger.
This film shows that China is so strong that she can protect all the Chinese people from being hurt.
请根据下面内容写一篇短文，介绍好莱坞电影《阿凡达》(Avatar)的有关情况及你的感想。短文必须包括以下信息：
1．《阿凡达》在中国大陆上映时，超过了《泰坦尼克号》(Titanic)，创造了票房(box office)新纪录。
2．电影的拍摄历时五年多，是最昂贵的电影之一。赢得了金球奖(Golden Globe)，获得了九项奥斯卡提名(an Oscar nomination)。
3．该电影以2154年为背景，讲述了一个残疾(disabled)军人被派往潘多拉星球(Pandora)去说服那里的人们让地球人在他们的家乡开采自然资源的故事。
4．你的感想……
注意：词数80左右。
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【参考范文】
A Hollywood film，Avatar，broke the record set by Titanic，becoming the highest box office film at that time.
It took more than five years to make the film and it is one of the most expensive films.It won a Golden Globe accompanied with nine Oscar nominations.The film is set in 2154 and tells a story of a disabled soldier who is sent to Pandora to try to persuade the inhabitants to let his mates mine their homeland for natural resources.
From it，I learn that different races should respect each other and live in harmony instead of being at war.