北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 6 The MediaLesson 3 The Advertising （同步练习）（含答案）

Unit6 Lesson 3 The Advertising Game
一、完成句子
1.你可能会感到焦虑并且有压力。(be likely to do sth)
You 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　and pressured.
2.并非所有的学生都去看电影了。(not all)
　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　went to the cinema.
3.椅子是由椅座和椅背构成的。(consist of)
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a seat with a back.
4.黑体字非常醒目。(stand out)
The bold print 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　.
5.他已决心戒烟戒酒。(cut out)
He has decided to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
二、完形填空
“Daily Star, sir, ” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 　1　 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was heavy. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 　2　 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 　3　 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 　4　 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
“You don’t know the 　5　 of selling papers. You must shout ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “　6　 it’s not in the paper at all, ” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 　7　 they have time to see, and you’ll sell out and get your money, ” Chad said.
It was a new 　8　 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 　9　 that he would not tell a lie. Though he was 　10　 a poor newsboy, he had been taught some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 　11　. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 　12　 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 　13　 money because he would not tell a lie. The boys 　14　 at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy ” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder fondly, “You’re just the boy I am looking for. ” A week later Jason started his new 　15　. He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
1. A. shops　　 B. coins　　 C. people　　 D. papers
2. A. instead of B. in return for
C. in spite of D. in exchange for
3. A. cup B. card C. comb D. cake
4. A. gave in B. broke down
C. got away D. showed up
5. A. difficulty B. process
C. goal D. secret
6. A. And B. But C. For D. So
7. A. before B. since C. though D. unless
8. A. edition B. idea C. policy D. task
9. A. concerned B. amazed C. excited D. determined
10. A. still B. already C. just D. also
11. A. at once B. by chance
C. as usual D. on purpose
12. A. proud B. gentle C. warm D. polite
13. A. borrowed B. lost C. made D. saved
14. A. laughed B. shouted C. nodded D. stared
15. A. duty B. business C. job D. method
三、阅读理解
　　Being a teenager is hard, which is why there are many amazing teen movies documenting the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you.
　　Mean Girls
　　“You go, Glen Coco!” “It’s not going to happen!” “On Wednesdays we wear pink!” “You can’t sit with us!” If you rank teen movies by how many lines(台词) of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!
　　Eighth Grade
　　This movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kayla, a shy girl, who feels the most connected to the world through social media. It’s Kayla’s final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school.
　　13 Going on 30
　　This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to grow up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wakes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that she’s an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isn’t that much easier than being 13.
　　Shazam!
　　Shazam!is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers from the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazam’s name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam!, Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who wants to steal all his powers.
1. What is special about Mean Girls
A. It is about girls’ adventures.
B. It ranks first on the movie list.
C. It is aimed at amusing the audience.
D. It contains lots of classic dialogues.
2. Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood
A. Eighth Grade. 　　　　　B. 13 Going on 30.
C. Mean Girls. D. Shazam!
3. What kind of movie is Shazam!
A. A superhero film. B. A documentary.
C. A comedy. D. A love story.
答案
一、完成句子
1.are likely to feel anxious
2.Not all the students
3.A chair consists of
4.stands out very well
5.cut out smoking and drinking
二、完形填空
1.D。句意: 还剩20份报纸没卖出去。根据文章开头“Daily Star, sir, ” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. 可知, Jason是卖报纸的, 本空指的是还剩20份报纸没卖出去。
2.A。句意: 他也不得不回家, 带着报纸, 而不是钱。instead of代替, 而不是; in return for作为……回报; in spite of不管, 尽管; in exchange for交换。根据上文but there were still twenty _______left可知, 报纸没卖出去, 因而拿回家的只能是剩下的报纸, 而不是挣的钱。
3.D。句意: 他本来希望今晚能多卖些报纸, 多赚点钱给他的妈妈买个蛋糕, 给他的鸟买点鸟食。根据下文the cake he wanted to buy for his mother可知, 他想给妈妈买的是蛋糕(cake)。
4.B。句意: 想到没有卖掉所有的报纸, 他失声痛哭。gave in屈服, 让步; broke down精神崩溃; got away逃离; showed up出现。根据as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers可知一想到没有卖掉所有的报纸, 他精神崩溃了。
5.D。句意: “你不知道卖报纸的诀窍。你必须大喊‘热门消息!爆炸性消息!’”另一个报童Chad告诉Jason。difficulty困难; process过程; goal目标; secret秘密, 诀窍。根据You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’可知这里表示“你不知道卖报纸的诀窍”。
6.B。句意: “但是报纸上根本没有这样的消息。”Jason回答说。根据it’s not in the paper at all可判断此处与上文形成转折含义, 应用转折连词but。
7.A。句意: Chad说: “趁他们还没来得及看, 赶快跑掉, 你就会把报纸全部卖掉, 赚到钱。”before在……之前; since自从; though尽管; unless如果不。根据they have time to see可知, 这里表示在人们来得及看之前就跑掉, 连词应用before。
8.B。句意: 对Jason来说, 这是个新鲜的主意。edition版本; idea想法, 主意; policy政策; task任务。根据语境, 别的报童在传授卖报的诀窍, 因而此处表示对于Jason来说, 这是个新鲜的主意。
9.D。句意: 他想起了他的没有鸟食吃的鸟和那块他想给妈妈买的蛋糕, 但他下定决心不说谎。concerned担心的, 关心的; amazed吃惊的; excited兴奋的; determined下定决心的。根据转折词but和he would not tell a lie可知此处表示他决心不说谎话。
10.C。句意: 尽管他只是一个可怜的报童, 但他被教育要有优良的品质。
11.C。句意: 第二天下午, Jason像往常一样去办公室取报纸。at once立刻; by chance偶然; as usual像往常一样; on purpose故意地。根据The next afternoon可知, 这里表示第二天下午, Jason像往常一样去办公室取报纸。
12.A。句意: 几个男孩围在Chad身边, Chad面带微笑, 自豪地宣称前一天他卖了六打报纸。proud自豪的; gentle温柔的; warm温暖的; polite礼貌的。根据that he sold six dozen the day before可知, 这里表示Chad很自豪自己卖了那么多的报纸。
13.B。句意: 他补充说, Jason因为不愿撒谎而没挣到钱。borrowed借入; lost失去; made制造, 使; saved挽救, 节省。根据because he would not tell a lie可知Jason因为不愿撒谎而没挣到钱。
14.A。句意: 男孩子们嘲笑Jason。laughed at嘲笑; shouted at大叫; nodded at点头; stared at盯着看。根据语境可知, 那些小男孩在嘲笑Jason, laugh at嘲笑。
15.C。句意: 一周后, Jason开始了他的新工作。duty责任; business生意; job工作; method方法。根据最后一句. . . but got a well-paid job because he told the truth可知, Jason得到了一份报酬很好的工作。
三、阅读理解
1.D。细节理解题。根据文章Mean Girls介绍内容可知如果你用多少对白会永存来给青少年电影排名, 那么Mean Girls肯定会成为领头羊。它里面有很多经典!由此可知, Mean Girls这部电影的特殊之处在于里面有很多的经典对白, 结合选项, 故选D。
2.B。细节理解题。根据文章13 Going on 30介绍内容可知, 这部经典影片讲述的是一个叫Jenna Rink的女孩, 在13岁生日时许愿, 希望长大, 逃离高中。第二天她的愿望就实现了。她用30岁的身体醒来, 发现自己是美国一家大杂志的编辑。虽然她一开始很喜欢自己的新生活, 但她很快发现, 成年并不比13岁容易多少。所以13 Going on 30介绍的是对成年生活的焦虑。故选B。
3.A。根据文章最后一段Shazm!可知, 讲的是一个叫Billy Batson的孩子, 突然从一个叫Shazam的巫师那里获得了魔法力量。通过叫Shazam的名字, Billy可以变成一个拥有力量、速度和飞行等能力的英雄。可知, Shazam!讲述的是一个男孩获得超能力, 拥有力量、速度并可以飞行的故事, 因此它应该是一个超级英雄的电影, 结合选项, 故选A。