2023年中考英语（人教版）一轮大单元复习课件七年级下册 第3课时 Units 1～3(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
七年级下册　第3课时　Units 1～3
1．draw(教材含义)v.画→(拓展含义)
A．v.使(某人)注意　B．v.下结论
In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole(北极) to draw people's attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川)．(2022·河北中考·完形填空)__
2．talk(教材含义)v.& n．说话；交谈→(拓展含义)A.n.讲话，演讲　
B．n.谈判
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management.
(2015·河北中考·完形填空)__
A
A
3．shower(教材含义)n.& v．淋浴　n．淋浴器(间)→(拓展含义)
A．n.阵雨；阵雪　B．n.一大批，一阵
Soon, there was a shower.(2012·河北中考·阅读理解)___
A
4．run(教材含义)v.跑；奔→(拓展含义)
A．n.一段时光　B．v.提供；开设(服务、课程等)
The after school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.(2019·河北中考·阅读理解)___
The class runs daily and it is a completely hands on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3～4 recipes(食谱) each lesson.(2018·河北中考·阅读理解)____
He should decide what he wants to be in the long run.(2015·河北中考·阅读
理解)____
B
B
A
5．walk(教材含义)n.& v．行走；步行→(拓展含义)A.v.散步　B．v.牵着(动物)走；遛
I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and walk for about fifteen minutes.(2020·河北中考·完形填空)_____
B
【教材原句】
He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。(七下P2)
【图解考点】
辨析say, speak, tell与talk
【表解考点】
单词 用法 常见搭配
say 着重说话的内容，其后可接名词、代词、宾语从句 say sth. to sb.对某人说某事
say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人
say sorry/thanks to sb.向某人道歉/致谢
speak 着重说话的能力和方式，常以某种语言作宾语，也可以表示正式的发言 speak English说英语
speak to sb.对某人说话
speak highly of高度赞扬
tell 指讲述给别人听 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell sb. (about) sth.告诉某人某事
tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎
talk 强调两者之间相互说话和交流 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈
talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事
talk back回嘴；顶嘴
【考点自测】
1．English is his favorite subject, and he can ___ it fluently.
A．say B．talk
C．speak D．tell
C
【教材原句】
You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。(七下P2)
Are you good with old people？你善于跟老人打交道吗？(七下P5)
辨析be good at/with/for/to
【表解考点】
短语 含义及用法
be good at “擅长……；精通……”，相当于do well in, at后接名词、代词或动词的 ing形式
be good with “善于应付……的；对……有办法”，常接名词或代词
be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for/be harmful to，意为“对……有害；对……有坏处”
be good to “对……好”，其同义短语为be kind/friendly to，后跟名词或代词
【考点例句】
Alex is very good at languages.亚历克斯在语言方面很擅长。
As a politician, you need to be good with words.当政治家要善于辞令。
Fresh fruit and vegetables are good for you.新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你有好处。
My friend was good to me when I was ill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。
【考点自测】
用适当的介词填空
2．(2022·浙江丽水中考改编)Walking is good ____ health and it costs
nothing.
3．(2022·湖北武汉中考改编)China is good ___ making high technology
products that people can buy everywhere.
for
at
【教材原句】
They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是在七点二十分穿上衣服。(七下P9)
辨析wear, put on, dress与(be) in
【表解考点】
单词/短语 含义及用法
wear 强调穿的状态，意为“穿；戴”，其宾语是衣帽、鞋、手套和饰物等
put on 强调穿的动作，反义短语为take off
dress 表示动作或状态，意为“穿着；打扮”，不能跟表示衣服的名词作宾语；常构成get dressed“穿上衣服”，dress up“装扮；乔装打扮”
(be) in 表示状态，后接衣服或颜色，只能作表语或定语
【考点例句】
He wore glasses for reading.他戴着眼镜阅读。
He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers.他脱下制服，穿上了毛衣和裤子。
I dress the kids before I go to work every morning.每天早上上班前我给孩子们穿好衣服。
My mother is in a blue dress.我妈妈穿着一条蓝色连衣裙。
wear还可表示“留着某发式、胡须；面带……表情”。
Linda always wears a smile.琳达总是面带微笑。
【教材原句】
There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有条很大的河。(七下P17)
【图解考点】
辨析between与among
【表解考点】
单词 用法
between 一般指在两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由and连接的两个人或物
among 用于三者或三者以上的“在(其)中”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词
【考点例句】
There is no difference between the two groups.两组之间毫无差别。
It's a common mistake among learners of English.这是学英语的人常犯的错误。
【考点自测】
4．(2022·江苏泰州)200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families
Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were ___ them.
A．among B．between C．over D．on
A
【教材原句】
But he is not afraid because he loves school.但是他不害怕，因为他喜欢上学。(七下P17)
【图解考点】
afraid的用法
【考点例句】
Are you afraid of insects？你害怕昆虫吗？
I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.我过去害怕在公共场合发表演讲。
Zoe was afraid to go back to the house.佐伊害怕回到那幢房子里。
He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him.他担心其他孩子会嘲笑他。
be afraid of doing sth.多表示主语担心发生的事情是无意发生的动作；be afraid to do sth.表示主语非常害怕，以致不敢采取某一动作，这些通常是有意发生的动作。
【考点自测】
5．(2022·河北保定第十七中学一模改编)I have a poor sense of direction,
so I'm afraid of ___out alone.
A．went B．going
C．go D．to go
B