2023年中考英语（人教版）一轮大单元复习课件七年级下册 第5课时 Units 7～9(共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
七年级下册　第5课时　Units 7～9
1．post(教材含义)n.邮政→(拓展含义)
A．v.张贴　B．v.贴，公布(因特网信息)
I'll post them online for everyone to watch.(2022·河北中考·阅读理解)____
2．right(教材含义)adv.向右边　n．右边→(拓展含义)A.adj.正确的；
对的　B．adv.正好，恰好
Ken was almost late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the
classroom.(2019·河北中考·单项选择)____
B
B
3．heavy(教材含义)adj.重的→(拓展含义)
A．adj.多的；繁忙的；厚重的　B．adj.严重的
You will need one piece of heavy colored paper.(2017·河北中考·阅读理解)___
A
【教材原句】
—How's the weather in Shanghai？上海的天气怎么样？
—It's cloudy.多云。(七下P37)
【图解考点】
询问天气的句型
【考点例句】
How's the weather in Hefei？＝
What's the weather like in Hefei 合肥天气怎么样？
(1)当用于询问或谈论天气时，weather往往与the搭配。weather前若有形容词限定或修饰时，不再与the搭配使用。
We often have bad weather there.我们那儿常常天气不好。
(2)当谈论及描述具体天气现象时，人们多用it指代天气。
(3)表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加 y或双写最后一个字母再加 y构成。
wind→windy多风的　cloud→cloudy多云的
rain→rainy多雨的　 snow→snowy下雪的
sun→sunny晴朗的　 fog→foggy有雾的
【教材原句】
I like to spend time there on weekends.周末我喜欢待在那里。(七下P47)
辨析spend, take, pay与cost
【表解考点】
单词 用法
spend 主语通常是人，常用于以下两种结构：
(1)spend time/money on sth.在某事上花费时间/金钱
(2)spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
take 多用it作形式主语，一般指“花费”时间，常用句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth.
pay 主语通常是人，一般指“花费”金钱，常用结构为pay (some money) for sth.; pay sb. some money
cost 主语通常是物，一般指“花费”金钱，常用结构为sth. cost(s) sb. some money
【考点例句】
More money should be spent on education.在教育上应该投入更多的钱。
My brother spends all his free time (in) writing novels.我弟弟把他所有的空闲时间都用在写小说上。
It takes me half an hour to practice playing the piano every day.我每天花费半个小时练习弹钢琴。
She pays ￡200 a week for this apartment.这套房子她每周要付租金200英镑。
It won't cost you a penny for the first six months.开始的六个月你不用花一分钱。
【考点自测】
1．—How much is the ticket to the amusement park
—A one way ticket ___ $40, and you can ___ another $20 for a round trip.
A．costs; pay B．takes; spend
C．spends; cost D．pays; cost
A
A
【教材原句】
It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。(七下P47)
【图解考点】
enjoy的用法
【考点例句】
Actually, I didn't enjoy the new film.其实我不喜欢这部新电影。
Most people enjoy doing activities with friends or family members.大多数人喜欢和朋友或家人一起做活动。
I'm poor, but I can always enjoy myself.我虽然很穷，但我始终过得很开心。
【考点自测】
2．(2022·福建漳州一模改编)I enjoy ________ (read) English newspapers
by the window on weekends.(词语运用)
3．(2023·原创)The people in Shijiazhuang are friendly and you will
enjoy _________________(you) there.(词语运用)
reading
yourself/yourselves