高2022高一下期中考试参考答案
1.--20. BCCBA / ACCBA /CAACB / AABCB
21.-40. DACD / CDD / BCBA / BDDA / GFADE
41.-55. BCBCD / DACBD / CACBB
56.-65. a / tourists / living / smaller / friendly
is / to see / which(that) / have been / to
书面表达：
第一节
I like many kinds of sports, of which basketball is my favorite. I first became interested in basketball at the age of nine, when my father taught me how to play it. I have been practicing hard, Now I’m a member of our school basketball team and I often play basketball for about half an hour after school or on weekends. Sometimes we have competitions with students from other schools. The reason why I like basketball is that it can bring me lots of happiness and help me make friends. My favorite basketball star is Yao Ming. Besides, I like Michael Jordan very much.
第二节
After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and the letter made him sink in his memory. He began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question 23 times while he lost his temper after just four times. The son thought to himself: If I am old, how will my son look at me Will they think of me as a burden Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding
Feeling ashamed, the son looked at his father and held his hands gently. He made an apology, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said: “I am sorry, father. It is you who have cared me ever since I was a child, showing your selfless affection on me. Now it’s my turn to look after you.” With tears in the eyes, they hugged each other tightly.
听力原文：
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me, officer. How do I get to the Teen Eye Building
M: Cross Madison Street and turn left. Go on one block on 7th Street and you’ll see the building opposite a museum.
(Text 2)
M: Hurry up, Rosie. I need to have a shower before I go to work. Are you washing your hair
W: No, I’ve just cleaned my teeth. I am just going to wash my face.
(Text 3)
M: Guess what, Vicky I’m moving to Boston.
W: Moving Why
M: Because I want to live in a big city. I need some exciting things in my life. And it is convenient.
W: But living in a city is dangerous. There’s a lot of violence.
(Text 4)
W: Are there any other requirements for this position
M: Yes, you have to master several languages.
W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now.
(Text 5)
W: You’re driving to Washington on Saturday morning.
M: Yes. I’m going to the Smithsonian Museum on Saturday. And on Sunday, I’m going to take the kids to the zoo.
W: Wow. You’ll be tired for work on Monday.
(Text 6)
W: I’m in trouble if I don’t find the report. My boss will kill me.
M: Instead of looking for it directly, why don’t you try organizing your room a bit It’s a disaster.
W: But I like it this way! … Here it is! I searched the desk and bookshelf, but I didn’t look on the floor.
(Text 7)
W: I heard the manager saying that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend
M: Yes, I was thinking of checking out the Sunday movies. They are playing Mary Poppins there this weekend. You see, I am a real big fan of classical movies.
W: Oh, that’s perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me.
M: Really That’s very nice of you.
(Text 8)
M: What time are we going to eat dinner, Tina I’m hungry.
W: I don’t know, Bill. Ask Joan. She’s going to cook.
M: No, she’s not. She says she is going to her friend Maria’s house. Maria’s mother is going to make a French dinner.
W: Well, then, we’ll have to cook dinner ourselves. Let’s have hamburgers.
M: Oh, no! I don’t want to eat hamburgers all the time. Why don’t we eat Chinese food It’s really good.
W: I had Chinese food yesterday. Maybe we can try some Japanese food. It’s healthy.
M: Where are we going to find Japanese food in Mayfield
W: That’s easy. There’s a new Japanese restaurant on Main Street.
M: OK. We can go there for dinner.
(Text 9)
W: OK, so it’s up to us to hold the end of school year party for our class. How can we make it a really good one
M: Well, it shouldn’t be too difficult. Everyone will be so happy that all their exams are over that they’ll all want to have a party. We just need good music.
W: No. We should do something to make it really special. We could ask people to dress up. We could tell everyone to come as a famous character from a film.
M: But it’ll be difficult to find the clothes.
W: Well, maybe you’re right. What else could we do then
M: We could organize some games and competitions!
W: Well, I like games. But it might seem a bit like school if we had competitions.
M: Yeah, but we could think of some fun games.
W: OK. We can talk about it tomorrow. Let’s think about food now. What about bread or fried chicken They are easy to prepare.
M: Why not have different kinds of pizza Everyone likes pizza.
W: Good idea.
(Text 10)
W: Last Christmas, I was invited to Canada by my aunt Judy. I have never been to other countries. So I was so excited about the trip that I didn’t sleep well for several nights. On the day of leaving, my father thought that I might be caught in the traffic jam if I took a bus to the airport, so he drove me there. But our car broke down on the way. As the time went by, I began to worry about missing the flight. I decided to stop a car to take me to the airport. Many cars went past me with high speed before a white Bora stopped by my side. Thanks to the driver, I arrived at the airport just in time at 1:50 p.m. to catch my plane which would leave ten minutes later. It was my first flight and I was a bit nervous. When the plane was taking off, my ears felt funny. I was really sick. Luckily it was all over after a while. On my window seat, I could enjoy the bird’s-eye view of beautiful cities, land, grass, forests and blue sea. Sometimes our plane flew right over the white clouds. Unluckily I didn’t see any hills. Maybe I missed them. What a wonderful view!
阅读理解
A. 这是一篇应用文。本文主要向我们介绍了中国五座拥有古老历史的文化名城。
21．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要向我们介绍了中国五座拥有古老历史的文化名城。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段关于西安的介绍“It enjoys the title of the “four major ancient civilization capitals” with ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome.”（它与古雅典、开罗、罗马并称为“四大文明古都”）可知，西安与古雅典、开罗、罗马并称为“四大文明古都”。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据第四段关于扬州的介绍“It reached great prosperity in the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties. It used to be an important business center and a center of transportation.”（它在汉、隋、唐、清时期达到了极大的繁荣。它曾经是一个重要的商业中心和交通中心）可推断在那几个朝代，扬州以其经济繁荣而闻名。故选C项。
24．推理判断题。本文主要向我们介绍了中国五座拥有古老历史的文化名城，应该在与旅游有关的网站上能读到这篇文章。故选D项。
B. 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫因为儿子得了重病变得关系不好，但偶然一次吹奏卡祖笛的经历却给家庭带来了欢笑声。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When my teenaged son became seriously ill, terrible times for my family began. Our once-happy home became tense and depressed. My husband and I were exhausted under the great stress of caring for my son. (当我十几岁的儿子得了重病时，我的家庭开始了可怕的时期。我们曾经幸福的家变得紧张和沮丧。我丈夫和我在照顾儿子的巨大压力下筋疲力尽)”可知，儿子大病带来的压力和混乱影响了这对夫妇的关系。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段中““You couldn’t get a sound What’s so hard about it ” my husband asked, amazed. He took the kazoo and blew. Nothing happened. Surprised, he tried again.( “你不能发出一点声音吗？这有什么难的？”我丈夫惊讶地问。他拿起卡祖笛吹了起来。什么也没有发生。他很惊讶，又试了一次)”可知，丈夫要亲自吹卡祖笛因为他认为吹卡祖笛没那么难。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Frustrated, he tried again, only to produce a funny sound like an angry bumblebee trapped in the mouth of a bear. We burst into laughter. My son took a turn to play the kazoo. He did no better than us, causing more laughing.(失望之下，他又试了一次，结果只发出了一种有趣的声音，就像一只愤怒的大黄蜂被困在熊的嘴里一样。我们突然大笑起来。我儿子开始玩卡祖笛。他做得并不比我们好，引起了更多的笑声)”可知，故事的转折点是我丈夫和儿子吹卡祖笛失败了，但很有趣。故选D。
C. 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。
28．推理判断题。文章第一段讲到“Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular (你有没有想过这项运动是什么时候开始并流行起来的？)”可知，作者撰写第一段的目的是介绍文章的主题。故选B。
29．细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. (然而，现代足球最初出现在19世纪的英国)”可知，现代足球从英国开始，故选C。
30．推理判断题。文章第三段讲到“The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. (规则由各校执行，这使得玩家之间很难进行正式比赛)”可知，在1849年之前很难进行正式比赛是因为没有共同的规则。故选B。
31．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。从文章中出现的年代顺序2,000 以前—1849—1904—1992可知，文章主要是按时间顺序展开的。故选A。
D. 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了吃大量加工食品对儿童智力发展的消极影响。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Eating chips, chocolates and cakes may damage a child’s intelligence, according to researchers at Bristol University. Their study suggests a link between diet high in processed food and a slightly lower IQ. (布里斯托大学的研究人员称，吃薯片、巧克力和蛋糕可能会损害孩子的智力。他们的研究表明，食用大量加工食品和智商稍低之间存在联系。)”可知，食用大量加工食品会导致较低智商。选项中生日蛋糕、巧克力、肯德基食品都属于加工较多的食品；而蔬菜沙拉属于更健康的食品。故选B项。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The eating habits of 3,966 children taking part in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children were recorded at the ages of three, four, seven and eight and a half. (参与雅芳父母和孩子纵向研究的3966名儿童在3岁、4岁、7岁和8岁半时的饮食习惯被记录下来。)”和最后一句“The children all took IQ tests when they were eight and a half.( 这些孩子在八岁半时都进行了智商测试。)”可知，关于饮食习惯的研究可能达到最长的时间是从3岁到8岁半，即5年半。故选D项。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Sometimes a society has to help a person change; we need to educate more young parents about healthy eating. (这项研究与我们已知的建议一致，但这并不总是足够的。有时社会必须帮助一个人改变；我们需要对更多年轻父母进行健康饮食方面的教育。)”可知，Fiona Ford认为英国饮食协会有责任鼓励年轻父母采用健康饮食。故选D项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段第二句“Their study suggests a link between diet high in processed food and a slightly lower IQ.(他们的研究表明，食用大量加工食品和智商稍低之间存在联系。)”可知，文章主要介绍了加工食品会降低儿童的智力。故选A项。
七选五 ：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种新型的旅游方式。
36．根据上文“People are travelling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organisation says that the number of international travellers is about 1.6 billion a year.(人们旅行的次数比以往任何时候都多。世界旅游组织表示，每年国际游客的数量约为16亿)”以及后文“Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.(以下是最近出现的四种不同的旅游方式)”可知，游客人数的增加意味着旅游种类的增多。故G选项“游客数量的增加也意味着更多的旅游种类”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据上文“Medical tourism can include a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist.(医疗旅游可以包括很多事情，从手术到看牙医)”可知，本句承接上文继续介绍医疗旅游。F项中的health care与该段第一句中的Medical tourism相呼应。故F选项“这种旅游包括到另一个国家去看病”符合语境，故选F。
38．根据上文“Welcome to the unusual form of culinary tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food.(欢迎来到这种不同寻常的烹饪旅游，人们去另一个国家学习如何准备该国的食物)”可知，游客去异国他乡学习烹饪，故烹饪度假越来越受到人们的欢迎。故A选项“现在做饭度假越来越受欢迎”符合语境，故选A。
39．根据下文“Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, to parts of Thailand after the tsunami or to Ground Zero in New York. This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.(例子包括飓风卡特里娜之后的新奥尔良,泰国部分地区的海啸或纽约的零点。由于可理解的原因,这种旅游不太受当地人的欢迎)”可知，所填的应为去灾难现场的旅游类型。故D选项“灾难旅游是参观灾难现场的行为”符合语境，故选D。
40．根据下文“It can be connected with the life of an author, for example, visiting the author’s home or favourite places, or connected with the lives of the characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.(它可以与作者的生活有关，例如，访问作者的家或最喜欢的地方，也可以与故事中人物的生活有关。它也可以是参观电影拍摄地)”可知，该段介绍的是一种文化旅游类型。故E选项“这是一种文化旅游，有几种类型”符合语境，故选E。
完形填空:
这是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者因为太专注于赶上前面骑车的那个人而错过转弯的路口这件事，联想到生活中的不良竞争，认识到生活中没有竞争，我们要走自己的路，并且祝福在我们前面的人。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看得出他骑得比我慢一点，于是决定追上他。A. failed失败；B. decided决定；C. agreed同意；D. forgot忘记。根据后文“to catch up with him”可知，作者决定追赶上这个人。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我开始骑得越来越快，每隔一个街区我就能追上他一点点。A. stopped停止；B. enjoyed享受；C. started开始；D. regretted后悔。根据后文“cycling faster and faster”可知，作者开始越骑越快。故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我开始骑得越来越快，每隔一个街区我就能追上他一点点。A. way方法；B. block街区；C. step步骤; D. time时间。根据下文的“six blocks”可知，此处是说每过一个街区，我就会比他快一点。故选B项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，我离他只有100码了，所以我真的加快了速度，奋力向前。A. comforted使舒适；B. protected保护；C. pushed推动；D. supported支持。根据上文“After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards behind him, so I really picked up the pace and”可知，我离他很近了，所以加快速度，让自己再加把劲。故选C项。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我赶上了他，从他身边经过。A. Obviously显然；B. Surprisingly惊人地；C. Fortunately幸运地；D. Finally终于。根据后文“I caught up with him and passed him by”可知，经过一段时间的拼命追赶，我终于赶上了他。故选D。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我内心感觉很好。A. calm平静的；B. lucky幸运的；C. astonished吃惊的；D. good好的。根据后文“I beat him, of course(当然，我打败了他)”可知，打败了别人，作者内心感觉很好。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，我赢了他，但他甚至不知道我们在比赛。A. racing竞赛；B. exercising锻炼；C. celebrating庆祝；D. cycling循环。上文“I was cycling in the last section of London Olympic triathlon.”提到作者的拼命程度不亚于奥运会铁人三项，而他甚至都不知道我把这当成了一场比赛。故选A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我超过他之后，我意识到我太专注于和他比赛了，以至于错过了我的转弯。A. believed相信；B. expected期望；C. realized意识到；D. understood理解。根据空后的“that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had _______ my turn.”可知，我意识到我太专注于与他竞争，以至于错过了我转弯的路口。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我超过他之后，我意识到我太专注于和他比赛了，以至于错过了我的转弯。A. escaped逃跑；B. missed错过；C. made制造；D. lost失去。根据后文“I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.(我已经走过了将近六个街区，不得不掉头往回走)”可知，我因为太专注而错过了路口。故选B项。
50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在生活中，当我们专注于与同事、邻居和朋友竞争，试图证明我们更成功或更重要时，这不正是发生在我们身上的事情吗？ A. worry about担心；B. care for关心；C. depend on依靠；D. focus on集中。根据后文“competing with co-workers, neighbors and friends”可知，此处联想到生活中我们有时候也专注于竞争。故选D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们花时间和精力去追求他们，却错过了通往未来的道路。A. tears眼泪；B. strength力量；C. energy能量；D. pain痛苦。根据空前“we spend our time”可知，我们花时间和精力去追赶他们。故选C项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们花时间和精力去追求他们，却错过了通往未来的道路。A. ways道路；B. entrances出口；C. plans计划；D. barriers障碍。上文说我因为太专注与别人竞争而错过了转弯的路口，此处是说我们会因此错过通往未来的路。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不健康竞争的问题在于它是一个永无止境的循环，因为总有人在你前面。A. task任务；B. difficulty困难；C. problem问题；D. goal目标。根据后文“of unhealthy competition”指不健康竞争存在的问题。故选C。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不健康竞争的问题在于它是一个永无止境的循环，因为总有人在你前面。A. movement移动；B. cycle循环；C. event事件；D. routine惯例;常规。根据空前的never-ending，可知不良竞争是一个永无止境的循环。故选B。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活中没有竞争。A. mistake错误；B. competition竞赛；C. pressure压力；D. challenge挑战。本文的主题就是竞争，此处紧扣主题，所以是生活中没有竞争。故选B项。
语法填空:
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述作者对农村生活的喜欢。
56．考查冠词。句意：我来自英国的伦敦，那是一个非常大的城市。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要不定冠词修饰后面的名词，表示“一个”的意思，very的第一个音素是辅音音素，所以用a。故填a。
57．考查名词的数。句意：超过800万人居住在伦敦，也总是忙于来自其他地方的游客。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要名词复数作介词with的宾语，表示泛指。故填tourists。
58．考查固定搭配。句意：我原以为我会一直享受城市生活，但事实证明，农村有很多好处。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定搭配enjoy doing，意为“享受做某事”。故填living。
59．考查形容词比较级。句意：在农村，城镇小很多，所以每个人都认识。分析句子结构和意思可知，前面有much修饰，所以形容词用比较级的形式。故填smaller。
60．考查形容词。句意：这很好，因为人们都是很友好的！分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要形容词作表语，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
61．考查主谓一致及时态。句意：农村的另一个好处是它很绿，有很多新鲜空气。分析句子结构和意思可知，这句话描述的是现在的事实，谓语用一般现在时，主语是lots of fresh air，be动词用is。故填is。
62．考查固定搭配。句意：我喜欢大自然，我想看看季节如何改变树木。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定搭配would like to do，意为“愿意做某事”。故填to see。
63．考查定语从句。句意：当我走过这里的小镇时，这里通常是安静的，有一种平静感是伦敦不存在的。分析句子结构和意思可知，是定语从句，先行词 a feeling of peace在从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。
64．考查时态。句意：到目前为止，我在这里已经六个多月了，我已经习惯了这里的平静生活。分析句子结构和意思可知，这句话有Up to now作时间状语，所以谓语用现在完成时。故填have been。
65．考查介词。句意：见第9题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定搭配get used to sth.，意为“习惯于…”。故填to。南充市重点中学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
例：How much is the shirt A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.
1. Where is the Teen Eye Building
A. On Madison Street. B. Across from a museum. C. At the end of 7th Street.
2. What will the woman do next
A. Have a shower. B. Clean her teeth. C. Wash her face.
3. What does the woman think of living in a city
A. Exciting. B. Convenient. C. Dangerous.
4. What is the woman doing
A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. What the man will do on the weekend.
B. How the man will get to Washington.
C. When the man will go to work.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Tidy her room. B. Search for the report.
C. Avoid telling her boss the truth.
7. Where has the woman found the report
A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. On the floor.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies
A. The man’s brother. B. The man’s wife. C. The manager.
9. What will the man do this weekend
A. Visit his brother. B. Go to the movies. C. Listen to classical music.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is Joan going to do
A. Visit a friend. B. Cook a meal. C. Meet her mother.
11. Why doesn’t the man want to eat hamburgers
A. They are unhealthy. B. He had them yesterday.
C. He is tired of them.
12. What will the speakers have for dinner
A. Japanese food. B. French food. C. Chinese food.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When does the conversation probably take place
A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the beginning of a term.
14. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Inviting a famous actor to the party.
B. Playing some good music at the party.
C. Asking everyone to dress up at the party.
15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow
A. What clothes to wear.
B. What games to organize.
C. What competitions to have.
16. What food will the speakers prepare
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip
A. She was too excited about the trip.
B. She looked forward to Christmas.
C. She missed her aunt.
18. How did the speaker go to the airport
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
19. When did the speaker’s plane take off
A. At 1:40 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
20. What did the speaker see on her trip
A. Hills and rivers. B. Land and white clouds.
C. Birds and beautiful buildings.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Xi'an
It was called Chang'an in ancient times. As the cradle (发源地) of Chinese civilization, it has a really long history. The city passed through the Zhou Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty and some other dynasties as the capital city. It enjoys the title of the “four major ancient civilization capitals” with ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome.
Luoyang
It was the capital city of 13 dynasties, and it was listed as the world's largest city six times in history. Luoyang once was the starting point of the Silk Road in eastern countries. It connected Europe and North Africa with Asia.
Kaifeng
As early as the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), our ancestors lived here. Its history can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty, the Shang Dynasty and the Zhou Dynasty. It was the capital city of the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, the Later Zhou Dynasty as well as the Northern Song Dynasty. It achieved great prosperity (繁荣) in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Yangzhou
As one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities listed by the State Council, Yangzhou has a history of about 2,500 years. It reached great prosperity in the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties. It used to be an important business center and a center of transportation.
Chengdu
It is an ancient cultural city, with two miracles in Chinese history. One is that its name has been the same for 2,000 years; the other is that it has always been the capital city of Sichuan region. It's a capital with a glorious history.
21. What is this passage mainly about
A. Five of the largest cities with a long history in China.
B. Five famous modern cities with a long history in China.
C. Five of the most beautiful cities with a long history in China.
D. Five famous ancient cultural cities with a long history in China.
22. Which of the following cities is linked to ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome
A. Xi'an. B. Kaifeng. C. Luoyang. D. Yangzhou.
23. In the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou was most probably famous for its ________.
A. history B. culture C. economy D. beauty
24. This passage is probably taken from a website on ________.
A. business B. schooling C. parenting D. traveling
B
When my teenaged son became seriously ill, terrible times for my family began. Our once-happy home became tense and depressed. My husband and I were exhausted under the great stress of caring for my son. It was as if we forgot how to communicate—we couldn’t have a simple conversation without a fighting. Our marriage was on the point of breaking up.
One evening, my son and I were talking about gifts. I recalled my first Valentine’s present from my husband, a kazoo. I was awkward when I received it because I couldn’t get it to make a sound although I am a professional saxophone player. However hard I tried, it just never worked. The kazoo eventually got packed away and forgotten. But my son was interested and insisted on seeing it. After some trouble, I found it.
“You couldn’t get a sound What’s so hard about it ” my husband asked, amazed. He took the kazoo and blew. Nothing happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still there was no sound. Frustrated, he tried again, only to produce a funny sound like an angry bumblebee trapped in the mouth of a bear. We burst into laughter. My son took a turn to play the kazoo. He did no better than us, causing more laughing.
Seeing his face light up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray of sunshine was let in. It was the best ten minutes of the past couple of years. The mood stayed light for the rest of the evening. It didn’t solve anything. But this experience with the kazoo brought some change in our hearts that always reminds us that there are still things to laugh at and enjoy, and that we can still connect as a family.
25. What affected the relationship of the couple
A. Quarrels between the couple over marriage.
B. Different values they shared towards everything.
C. Stress and chaos arising from their son’s serious illness.
D. Lack of money needed for their son’s medical treatment.
26. Why did the husband blow the kazoo personally
A. He had a love for playing the kazoo.
B. He meant to make his son delighted.
C. He wanted to ease a feeling of depression.
D. He didn’t think it that hard to play the kazoo.
27. What is the turning point of the story
A. My failure to get the kazoo to make a sound.
B. The involvement of my husband in playing the kazoo.
C. My memory about the Valentine’s present from my husband.
D. The failed but funny playing of the kazoo by my husband and son.
C
There’s no doubt that football is the global sport. Though basketball, tennis, and other sports are popular too, nothing comes close to football. Being played in every country in the world, football provides dozens of superstars. The numbers are greater when compared to any other sport, and this drives the popularity of football up. Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular
Football has its origin (起源) in China and has a history of more than 2,000 years. However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. Folk football matches had been played before in many cities and towns, but never on a professional level.
Football became a winter sport game played in different schools. The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. It all changed in 1849 at the University of Cambridge that invented a set of standard rules known as the Cambridge rules of football. From that moment, a new star sport was born.
By the early 20th century, football had spread all across Europe. In 1904, FIFA was set up. There are seven original members, including France, Denmark and Spain, FIFA became the governing body for many associations in Europe.
England’s international success improved the popularity of the sport in the country. The league (联赛) in Britain was set up in 1992. From the 1990s, it became a truly impressive piece of football organization, becoming the world’s top football league in the process.
Football is obviously the most popular sport in the world. It is impossible for any other sport to take its place, especially with leagues spending billions of pounds every year to stay in the focus.
28. What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 1
A. To describe the level of football. B. To introduce the topic of the text.
C. To debate the main idea of the text. D. To introduce famous football leagues.
29. Where did modern football first start
A. In China. B. In France. C. In Britain. D. In Spain.
30. Why was it difficult to play an official game before 1849
A. The rules always changed. B. There were no common rules.
C. The season made players hard to win.
D. Officials made players misunderstand the rules.
31. How is the text mainly developed
A. By time order. B. By space order.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples.
D
Eating chips, chocolates and cakes may damage a child’s intelligence, according to researchers at Bristol University. Their study suggests a link between diet high in processed(加工的) food and a slightly lower IQ. Writing in the journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, they suggest poor nutrition may affect brain development.
The eating habits of 3,966 children taking part in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children were recorded at the ages of three, four, seven and eight and a half. The researchers said three types of diet appeared: processed diet which was high in fat and sugar and fast food, traditional diet of meat, potatoes and vegetables, and healthy diet of salads, fruit and fish. The children all took IQ tests when they were eight and a half.
The researchers found a link between IQ and diet, even after taking into consideration other factors such as the mother’s level of education and the social class. Diet high in processed food at the age of three was related to a slightly lower IQ at the age of eight and a half, suggesting early eating habits had a long-term influence. Dr Pauline Emmett, who carried out the study at Bristol University, said, “Brain development is much faster in early life, and it’s when it does most of its growing.”
Although the relationship between diet and IQ was very strong, the influence was quite small. Processed food was linked with IQs only a few points lower. Experts in the field said the results had shown common sense was right. Fiona Ford, spokesperson for the British Dietetic Association, said, “It’s well worth looking at the long-term influence of diet, for everyone’s familiar with the short term. The research agrees with the type of advice we already know, but that’s not always enough. Sometimes a society has to help a person change; we need to educate more young parents about healthy eating.”
32. All the following can lead to a slightly lower IQ except _______.
A. birthday cakes B. fruit salads C. chocolates D. KFC food
33. The longest period of the research on eating habits might reach _______.
A. one year and a half B. two years and a half
C. four years and a half D. five years and a half
34. Which of the following agrees with Fiona Ford’s opinion
A. Diet affects people’s intelligence greatly.
B. The research has shown the short-term influence of diet.
C. The British Dietetic Association has known the results of the research.
D. The British Dietetic Association has a duty to encourage young parents to adopt healthy diet.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Processed food reduces children’s intelligence.
B. Healthy food makes children grow rapidly.
C. Eating habits change children’s intelligence.
D. Proper diet makes children wise and healthy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分12.5分）
People are travelling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organisation says that the number of international travellers is about 1.6 billion a year. 36. Here are four different kinds of tourism(旅游业) that have appeared recently.
Medical tourism can include a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist. 37 .A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India, Cuba, Thailand and Jordan.
Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants, and dining is one of the top three tourist activities. But if you were in a country famous for its food, would you learn how to cook it Welcome to the unusual form of culinary tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food. 38 .
39 .Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane(飓风) Katrina, to parts of Thailand after the tsunami(海啸) or to Ground Zero in New York. This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.
Another kind of tourism with growing popularity is literary(文学的)tourism. 40 .It can be connected with the life of an author, for example, visiting the author’s home or favourite places, or connected with the lives of the characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.
A. Cooking holidays are growing in popularity now.
B. It is known that few sites of disasters can be visited.
C. Many people enjoy these historical tourist attractions.
D. Disaster(灾难) tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.
E. This is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.
F. This kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.
G. The increase in the number of tourists also means more kinds of tourism.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and 41 to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.
So I 42 cycling faster and faster and every 43 I was gaining on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards behind him, so I really picked up the pace and 44 myself. You would have thought I was cycling in the last section of London Olympic triathlon.
45 , I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so 46 . I beat him, of course, but he didn’t even know we were 47 .
After I passed him, I 48 that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had 49 my turn(转弯). I had gone nearly six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.
Isn’t that what happens in life when we 50 competing with co-workers, neighbors and friends We spend our time and 51 chasing after them and we miss out on our own 52 to our future.
The 53 of unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending 54, and there will always be somebody ahead of you.
Therefore, just take what life has given you. There’s no 55 in life. Run your own race and wish others well!
41. A. failed B. decided C. agreed D. forgot
42. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. started D. regretted
43. A. way B. block C. step D. time
44. A. comforted B. protected C. pushed D. supported
45. A. Obviously B. Surprisingly C. Fortunately D. Finally
46. A. calm B. lucky C. astonished D. good
47. A. racing B. exercising C. celebrating D. cycling
48. A. believed B. expected C. realized D. understood
49. A. escaped B. missed C. made D. lost
50. A. worry about B. care for C. depend on D. focus on
51. A. tears B. strength C. energy D. pain
52. A. ways B. entrances C. plans D. barriers
53. A. task B. difficulty C. problem D. goal
54. A. movement B. cycle C. event D. routine
55. A. mistake B. competition C. pressure D. challenge
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I come from London in England, which is 56 very big city. Over 8 million people live in London, and it’s always busy with 57 (tourist) from other places too. So moving to a little town with only 15,000 people is a big change for me! I am living in a little countryside town in Germany at the moment. I thought I would always enjoy 58 (live) in a city, but it turns out there are many good things about the countryside.
In the countryside, the towns are much 59 (small) and so everyone knows each other. That’s nice because people are very 60 (friend)! At home in London, I don’t even know my neighbours!
Another nice thing about the countryside is that it is very green and there 61 (be) lots of fresh air. I like nature, and I’d like 62 (see) how the seasons change the trees.
When I walk through the little town here, it is often still and quiet, and there’s a feeling of peace 63 doesn’t exist(存在) in London. In London there are always people around, even in the middle of the night.
So far I 64 (be) here for over 6 months, and I have got used 65 the peaceful life here.
第二卷
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
请根据下列信息,写一篇80字左右的短文,介绍你喜欢的运动.
要点如下:
简单介绍自己喜欢的运动.
开始这项运动的时间和目前的练习情况.
喜欢这项运动的原因以及喜爱的运动员.
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置
_____________________________________________________________________
第一节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦)perched(栖息)on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this ” The son replied, “It is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this ” The son said, “Father, I have just now told you, it’s a crow!”
After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, “What is this ”
At this time some expression of irritation(恼怒)was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father with a rebuff(生硬回绝). “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is this ”
This time, the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this ”
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(发皱的)diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.
When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son.
注意：
1. 续写词数应该150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and the letter made him sink in his memory. ________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son went to his father and held his hand gently. _______________________________________________________________
