【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语（人教版·通用版，必修1）单元综合技能训练：unit 3 Travel journal
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| 名称 | 【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语（人教版·通用版，必修1）单元综合技能训练：unit 3 Travel journal |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-07-04 11:27:38 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 3 单元综合技能训练
时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21．Mr. Blake________Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane________on Sunday 21·cn·jy·com
A．is leaving; takes off B．leaves; takes off
C．is leaving; is taking off D．leaves; is taking off
答案：A 考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )将来的动作，表示按规定、计划、安排要发生的动作。第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用takes off。
22．—I'm afraid that she won't come to help me as she promised.
—Don't worry. Nothing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will________her mind if she has________up her mind.
A．change; made B．turn; done
C．grow; given D．make; changed
答案：A change one's mind“改变主意”；make up one's mind“下定决心”；give up“放弃”。
23．Danny trus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts you. You are the only person who can________her to give up the foolish idea.
A．attract B．advise
C．suggest D．persuade
答案：D 考查动词辨析。句意：丹妮相信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你，你是唯一能说服她放弃这种愚蠢想法的人。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”。attract表示“吸引”；advise与suggest均表示“建议”。
24．Mrs Smart insi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted that she________the work all by herself, but nobody believed her.
A．had done B．have done
C．did D．do
答案：A 当insist的意思是“坚持认定一个事实”时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，而用符合实际情况的时态。故A项正确。
25．________was I________saw him last night at the concert.
A．It; where B．It; when
C．It; that D．It; how
答案：C 考查强调句型。其结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部分。
26．The oxygen equ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high________.
A．level B．heights
C．altitudes D．atmosphere
答案：C 句意：供氧设备使得登山队员有可能在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高处休息和睡觉。level指“水平”；atmosphere“大气，气氛”；height意为“高度”；均不符合题意。altitude指“海拔；高处；高度”，符合语境“休息和睡觉的场所(地方)”，故C项为最佳答案。
27．Do you thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk shopping online will________take the place of shopping in stores
A．especially B．frequently
C．merely D．finally
答案：D 句意：你认为网 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上购物最终会取代到商店里购物吗？especially“尤其”；frequently“频繁地”；merely“仅仅”；finally“最后，终于”。
28．(2014·宁波市高一期末)La ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st year I________my dad to give up smoking, but failed.
A．advised B．persuaded
C．tried to advise D．talked
答案：A 句意：去年我劝说父亲戒烟，但 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没成功。advise表示“说而不服”；persuade“说服”，表示劝说成功；talk sb. into doing sth.“说服某人做某事”；无C项结构，可改为tried to persuade也对。
29．(2014·浙江台州高一期末 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))After they reached the foot of the mountain, they stopped to________their tents and got ready for the night.
A．put off B．put on
C．put away D．put up
答案：D 句意：到达山脚后，他们停下来搭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )建帐篷准备过夜。put up“支起，架起”；put off“推迟”；put on“穿，戴”；put away“(用完后)把东西放好”。
30．(2014·山东潍坊高一五县市 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )联考)Taking a boat trip along the Yellow River is really________exciting experience.
A．a B．/
C．the D．an
答案：D 句意：坐船沿黄河的旅行真是一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )次令人激动的经历。experience“经历”，是可数名词，此处表泛指，所以加不定冠词；exciting读音开始是原因因素，所以用an。
31．(2014·东北师大附中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高一期中)________you make a promise, you should keep it no matter what happens.
A．Though B．Unless
C．Once D．Even if
答案：C 句意：一旦做出了承诺，无论发生什么事，你都应该遵守诺言。once“一旦”。
32．(2014·辽宁本溪高一模块验收)—Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted______his advice!
A．to take B．taking
C．not taking D．not to take
答案：C 句意：——罗伯特真是一位聪明 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人。——是啊。我经常后悔没有接受他的建议。regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”，此事已发生；regret to do sth.“后悔去做某事”，事情还没发生。
33．(2014·湖北省重点中学高一联合调 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )研)Ever since he left school, he________becoming a professor in that famous university.
A．has ever dreamed of B．had ever dreamed of
C．dreamed of D．was dreaming of
答案：A 句意：自从毕业，他一直梦想在那所著名的大学做一名教授。ever since引导的时间状语从句，要求主句用现在完成时。
34．(2014·江苏省淮安 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市吴承恩中学高一调研)National Day is drawing near and we________spend the National Holidays.
A．can't wait for B．are hoping for
C．can't wait to D．are wishing for
答案：C 句意：国庆节就要到了，我们迫不及待地等着过国庆长假。can't wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。
35．(2014·山东临沂市高一五校联 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)They are the________who________Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.
A．graduate; graduated
B．graduates; graduated
C．graduates; graduated from
D．graduate; graduated from
答案：C 句意：他们是武汉大学的毕业生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，现在在我们厂起着骨干的作用。graduate作名词的意思是“毕业生”；作动词常用于graduate from...“从……毕业”。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was thirteen, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__36__the move, my father__37__us in the living room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__38__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__39__to Arizona.”
The words, so small, d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn't seem__40__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__41__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__42__mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__43__into our new home.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
__44__my older sis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters were sad at the loss of friends, I__45__explored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s out exploring__46__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__47__that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) neighborhood？”I explained that I was，__48__， new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )horne. Have you got used to life in the__49__？ It must be quite a__50__after living in Boston.”
How could I explai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n how I__51__the desert I couldn't seem to find the right words.
“It's vastness，”she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) offered.“That vastness__52__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__53__how little you are in comparison with the world.__54__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__55__would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke to come to my home tomorrow Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.”
36．A.During B．Until
C．Upon D．Before
答案：D before可以引导时间状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，表示“在……之前”； 例如：Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.在驾驶公共汽车前，他们必须通过专门测验。
37．A.gathered B．warned
C．organized D．comforted
答案：A 句意：搬家之前，在一月份的一个冰冷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的夜晚，父亲把“我们”召集到起居室里。父亲把孩子召集在一起，告诉他们搬家这件事情。gather“(使)聚集，集合”；例如：The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel lobby. 旅游团的导游把参观者们聚集在旅馆大厅。
38．A.hoping B．admitting
C．realizing D．believing
答案：C 句意：姐姐们和“我”坐在炉火旁，没 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有意识到“我们”的生活将会发生巨大的改变。realize表示“认识到；意识到”；例如：The man laughed when he realized what had happened.当那个人意识到是怎么回事时，便笑了起来。
39．A.going B．moving
C．driving D．flying
答案：B 句意：五月，我们将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )迁往亚利桑纳州。根据短文第一句话可知。move(from...)(to...)表示“搬(家)；搬迁”；例如：We'll move(to/into)the country next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
40．A.good B．simple
C．big D．proper
答案：C 句意：“搬家”这个字眼 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )太小，无法包容我的新生活的全部内容。big表示“(体积、程度、数量等)大的，巨大的”，与上文的so small相对。例如：He is a man with big heart. 他是一个宽宏大量的人。 【出处：21教育名师】
41．A.picture B．ground
C．scene D．area
答案：C 句意：“我”注视着列车窗外的“景 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )色”变换——绿色的森林变成了平坦灰暗的平原，再变换为巍巍高山。作者在此把自己生活上发生的变化同车窗外的景色变化联系起来，车窗外面的景色变化预示着作者即将面临的生活奥秘。scene表示“景色，风景”； 例如：The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起，这种景色确实太美了。
42．A.suggested B．solved
C．discovered D．explained
答案：A 句意：当我看到那些预示着即将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来临的生活奥秘的陌生的植物时。景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。suggest表示“暗示；表明”；例如：Her appearance suggested that she was living a happy life. 她的样子显示出她生活很幸福。
43．A.settled B．walked
C．hurried D．stepped
答案：A 句意：我们终于抵达了目的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地，迁入了我们的新居。settle in/into sth.表示“迁入新居，并安顿下来”；例如：We only moved house last week and we haven't settled in yet. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢！本题易错选D项；题干中的名词“home”是解题的关键。
44．A.If B．After
C．Once D．While
答案：D 句意：姐姐们在为失去朋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友而伤心的时候，……； while 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。例如： While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。本考题其实暗含着“对比”的含义。
45．A.bitterly B．easily
C．proudly D．eagerly
答案：D 句意：我急切地想探索新的居住 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )环境。根据上文中的mysteries和下文的explored可知。eagerly表示“热心地， 急切地”；与“姐姐们”悲伤的感觉形成鲜明的对比。
46．A.as well B．as usual
C．right away D．on time
答案：B 句意：一天下午，我像往常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一样外出查看周围环境。as usual“照例；和平常或往常一样”；例如：As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning. 和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。21*cnjy*com
47．A.move B．dig
C．pull D．touch
答案：D 句意：你最好不要触摸它。仙 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人掌上有刺，所以这位老妇人不让他触摸。touch“触摸；触到”； 例如：Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展览品。
48．A.of course B．in fact
C．after all D．at least
答案：B 句意：“你对邻近的地方不熟悉 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吗？”我解释说不熟悉，但事实上我对整个地区都不熟悉。in fact用作插入语，表示“事实是；实际上”。注意：new to表示“对……不熟悉的”；例如：He was new to the town. He had never been there before. 他对这个城镇不熟悉，他从前没去过那儿。
49．A.desert B．city
C．state D．country
答案：A 句意：你习惯沙漠地区的生活吗？根据文章后半部分可知，尤其是第16空后的the desert可知作者一家搬到了沙漠地区。2·1·c·n·j·y
50．A.luck B．doubt
C．shock D．danger
答案：C 句意：在居住在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )波士顿之后，(迁居到此，巨大的反差)一定会让你感到震惊。从繁华的大都市波士顿搬迁到荒凉的沙漠小镇图森，巨大的反差自然使孩子们感到震惊。shock表示“震惊；震骇；令人震惊的事”；例如：It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. 听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。
51．A.found B．examined
C．watched D．reached
答案：A 句意： 我如何向她说明我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对沙漠的看法呢？根据下文所提供的情境I couldn't seem to find the right words可知： 作者找不到合适的词语来描述对沙漠的看法。find表示“认为”，常用于句式： How do/did you find...？＝What do you think of... 表示“你认为……怎么样？”；例如：How do you find your new job 你认为你的新工作怎么样？
52．A.why B．when
C．how D．where
答案：B when引导时间状语从句。例如：It was raining when we started. 我们动身时正下着雨。www-2-1-cnjy-com
53．A.prove B．guess
C．sense D．expect
答案：C 句意：当你站在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高山之巅，俯瞰沙漠，你能感知到与整个世界相比，自己是多么的渺小。sense表示“感觉，感知；觉察，意识到”；例如：He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
54．A.However B．Otherwise
C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
答案：D 句意：同时，你感觉到机会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是无限的。meanwhile表示“与此同时”；例如：Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时，另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
55．A.idea B．life
C．home D．family
答案：B 句意：仅仅因为这几句简 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短的话语，我的生活将会发生变化。life表示“(某种方式的)生活”；例如：What do you expect That's life! 你期待什么呢？ 这就是生活！
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Disney，
Last weekend, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride；she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you，” but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice cream.
We know that someo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan，
Carmen Rivera
文章大意：这是一位游客( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )粉丝)写给Disney的一封感谢信，一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen Rivera和女儿在乘坐Space Mountain项目时因不能拿着ice cream而发生的一个感人事件。信中涉及到三个生词magical(魔力的，不可思议的，迷人的)、brand new(崭新的)、above and beyond(大于，多于，远于)，但是不会影响学生阅读。
56．Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
A．she couldn't find her parents in the line
B．she was too little to take the ride
C．she couldn't take her ice cream on the ride
D．she had to wait for twenty minutes
答案：C 推理判断题。c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried就是第三段中的“broke into tears”，答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride”，所以本题选C。
57．Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
A．in the ice cream shop
B．at the exit
C．in the front of the line
D．at the entrance
答案：B 从第四段第一行和最后一行我们知道，工作人员Murphy等在“出口处”，所以本题选B。
58．In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.
A．took Gloria to the nearest shop
B．asked her new friend to help Gloria
C．helped Gloria get off the ride
D．bought a new ice cream for Gloria
答案：D 推理判断题。在第四段中我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能领悟到工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个ice cream，因为原来那个ice cream不可能放那么长时间，所以本题选D。
59．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
A．order ice creams
B．promise to visit again
C．express her thanks
D．give some suggestions
答案：C 推理判断题。因为这是一封“感谢信”，所以Carmen Rivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意，所以本题选C。 21*cnjy*com
B
Americans think tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problems—crime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.21教育网
The young people on Vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sion Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people on Vision Quest will leave_crime_behind_them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”
60．In the last paragraph“leave crime behind them”means
________.
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．do all the crimes
D．leave criminals behind
答案：A 词义理解题。从下句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
61．Why is Bob Burton right
A．Because he can help with crime.
B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D．Because he can stop crime in the country.
答案：B 推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。
62．From the passage we may infer that________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime【版权所有：21教育】
B．love can help young people to start a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D．being strong and brave can do with crime
答案：B 推理判断题。从倒数第二段最后一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。
63．On“Vision Quest”________．
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．young people can do anything freely
答案：C 细节理解题。从倒数第二段最后两句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案。其他答案显然不符合题意。
64．Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”because________.
A．if they go west they can have a travel
B．in the west there is a prison
C．there they have to live a hard life to grow into men
D．prison doesn't change them
答案：C 推理判断题。从文中我们可以看出，进行艰难的长途旅行有助于人们团结合作并产生爱心，从而成就一个人。
C
(2014·福州八县市一中期中联考)
While you're in Shan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Yu Gardens These famous Mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food.Open: 9：30am 5：00pm. Lu Xun's MuseumThis is a great place ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for book lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap.Open: 9：00am 4：00pm.
Shanghai Art MuseumAn interestin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. Open: 9：00am 5：00pm. Shanghai Natural History MuseumEverything ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap.Open: 9：00am 5：30pm.
Shanghai Museum You must see this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.Open: 9：00am 5：00pm. (9：00am 8：00pm, Saturday)
文章大意：上海的几个有趣的地方，不容错过。
65. What makes Yu Ga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rdens different from the other places in the text
A. They make people love nature.
B. They cost very little to enter.
C. They have something nice to eat.
D. They are good for art research.
答案：C 推理判断题。纵观全文，只有此处有美食。
66. You can't stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A. robots B. dinosaurs
C. bamboo D. rocks
答案：A 细节理解题。由所在句可知，没有A项。
67. If someone is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________.21·世纪*教育网
A. Shanghai Art Museum
B. Shanghai Museum
C. Lu Xun's Museum
D. Shanghai Natural History Museum
答案：B 推理判断题。上海博物馆里有历史上的古老的珠宝等艺术品。
68. Which place is open the shortest every day
A. Shanghai Museum. B. Lu Xun's Museum.
C. Shanghai Art Museum. D. Yu Gardens.
答案：B 细节理解题。由各个博物馆后的开放时间可知，鲁迅博物馆开放时间最短，只有七个半小时。
D
(2014·三亚市一中高一期中)
Debra Veal is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a very brave woman. She took part in a race to row across the Atlantic，a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three and a half months. 21教育名师原创作品
Debra began the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.
When she at last a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, “I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this_lady,_this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. ”
文章大意：文章介绍了一位很勇敢的女士，在丈夫离开之后，独自一人驾驶小船在三个月的时间里横渡了大西洋。
69．Debra Veal's husband gave up because ________.
A．he had to look after their child
B．it was a dangerous journey
C．there was no food for the journey
D．he was fed up with the journey
答案：B 细节题。根据第二段中第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat.”但14天后，他变得害怕了，所以他从船上下来了。根据常识可知划船横渡大西洋是件危险的事情。故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
70．“this_lady” refers to________.
A．her mother B．her boat
C．herself D．the journey
答案：B 推理题。根据文章内容可知那艘小船把她安全带回了家，因此她要敬的是她的小船，故选B。
71．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．The journey lasted 100 days.
B．Each boat was different.
C．Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.21cnjy.com
D．It was hard to get to the end of the journey.
答案：D 细节题。根据第一段中最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three and a half months.”三个半月后的2002年1月26日她到达了巴巴多斯，可知A项错误；根据第一段中“Each small boat was the same with food for the journey.”每艘小船都是一样带着食物上路，可知B项错误。根据最后一段中“she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat”她不愿意离开她的船，可知C项错误；根据最后一段中“She has protected me through many storms.”她保护我度过许多风暴，可知D项正确。故选D。
E
(2014·龙岩市高一质检)
Tourism has the po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer to bring jobs and economic development to popular destination(目的地), but how should travelers decide where to spend their money Are some countries more deserving of visitors' dollars than others
That's the idea b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ehind the 10 destination list put together by San Francisco based non profit Ethical(有道德的)Traveler, which since 2006，has published an annual guide to the World's Best Ethical Destinations in the developing world.
“Instead of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )publishing countries for doing bad things，” said Jeff Greenwald, executive director of Ethical Traveler, “we're trying to offer a favor, rewarding countries in the developing world that are really trying to do the right thing.”
So which coun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tries are the most ethical For 2013, the winners are Barbados, Cape Verde, Costa Rica, Ghana, Latvia, Lithuania, Mauritius, Palau, Samoa and Uruguay.
Those 10 countri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es scored highest in three main areas—social welfare, environmental protection and human rights. Greenwald explained that countries must have a good tourism infrastructure(基础建设) to make the list, but the non profit Ethical Traveler also uses the list to promote(提倡) some under visited places that can be a role model for other countries in their region. For example, Latvia earned high marks for improving its environmental efforts and strong human rights record, and the country's parks and nature reserves make for a great off the beaten path ecotourism trip.
In addition to j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust visiting these countries, travelers should aim to spend their money in locally owned business, Greenwald said, to ensure their financial support stays in the country they're visiting. However, that requires a well managed tourism infrastructure. While one could argue those poor places need the money even more, tourism can put pressure on countries that face such challenges.
Erica Avrami, rese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arch and education director at the World Monuments Fund(WMF) said that a list of ethical destinations is “a wonderful idea”， the idea of being ethical goes both ways. “There's also a certain responsibility on the part of the traveler to make sure their own footprint is as minimal as possible，” she said.
文章大意：旅行如何决定要把钱花在哪里呢？自从2006年以来，在旧金山一家非盈利性组织出版了一份世界上最好的道德目的地的旅游指南。
72．The passage mainly aims to ________.
A．promote ethical destinations
B．encourage ecotourism trips
C．speed up the development of tourism
D．discuss which countries are ethical destinations21世纪教育网版权所有
答案：A 写作目的题。根据文章大意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及第五段中“but the non profit Ethical Traveler also uses the list to promote(提倡) some under visited places that can be a role model for other countries in their region.”可以得出答案。故A正确。
73．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fifth paragraph Latvia can make the list partially for its ________.
A．good tourism infrastructure
B．regular ecotourism trip
C．strong human rights record
D．good social welfares
答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五段最后一句“For example, Latvia earned high marks for improving its environmental efforts and strong human rights record, and the country's parks and nature reserves make for a great off the beaten path ecotourism trip.”可知。故C正确。
74．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Tourism fails to help develop local economy and provide jobs.
B．All the de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stinations should equally share the money spent by visitors.
C．Ethical Traveler p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unishes the developing countries for doing wrong things.
D．Ethical Travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er rewards the developing countries for doing the right thing.
答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段“...trying to offer a favor, rewarding countries in the developing world that are really trying to do the right thing.”可知D项表述正确。故D正确。
75．In the eyes of Erica Avrami ________.
A．being ethical is not actually a wonderful idea
B．being ethical depends on both travelers and destinations【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．travelers are advised to travel as far as possible2-1-c-n-j-y
D．travelers should leave as much footprint as possible
答案：B 细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章最后一段“Erica Avrami, research and education director at the World Monuments Fund(WMF) said that a list of ethical destinations is ‘a wonderful idea’， the idea of being ethical goes both ways.”可以得出答案。故B正确。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分35分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin
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参考范文：
Last Thursday, we ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non recycling bin respectively.
We were tired but happy.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
Unit 3 单元综合技能训练
时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21．Mr. Blake________Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane________on Sunday 21·cn·jy·com
A．is leaving; takes off B．leaves; takes off
C．is leaving; is taking off D．leaves; is taking off
答案：A 考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )将来的动作，表示按规定、计划、安排要发生的动作。第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用takes off。
22．—I'm afraid that she won't come to help me as she promised.
—Don't worry. Nothing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will________her mind if she has________up her mind.
A．change; made B．turn; done
C．grow; given D．make; changed
答案：A change one's mind“改变主意”；make up one's mind“下定决心”；give up“放弃”。
23．Danny trus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts you. You are the only person who can________her to give up the foolish idea.
A．attract B．advise
C．suggest D．persuade
答案：D 考查动词辨析。句意：丹妮相信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你，你是唯一能说服她放弃这种愚蠢想法的人。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”。attract表示“吸引”；advise与suggest均表示“建议”。
24．Mrs Smart insi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted that she________the work all by herself, but nobody believed her.
A．had done B．have done
C．did D．do
答案：A 当insist的意思是“坚持认定一个事实”时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，而用符合实际情况的时态。故A项正确。
25．________was I________saw him last night at the concert.
A．It; where B．It; when
C．It; that D．It; how
答案：C 考查强调句型。其结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部分。
26．The oxygen equ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high________.
A．level B．heights
C．altitudes D．atmosphere
答案：C 句意：供氧设备使得登山队员有可能在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高处休息和睡觉。level指“水平”；atmosphere“大气，气氛”；height意为“高度”；均不符合题意。altitude指“海拔；高处；高度”，符合语境“休息和睡觉的场所(地方)”，故C项为最佳答案。
27．Do you thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk shopping online will________take the place of shopping in stores
A．especially B．frequently
C．merely D．finally
答案：D 句意：你认为网 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上购物最终会取代到商店里购物吗？especially“尤其”；frequently“频繁地”；merely“仅仅”；finally“最后，终于”。
28．(2014·宁波市高一期末)La ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st year I________my dad to give up smoking, but failed.
A．advised B．persuaded
C．tried to advise D．talked
答案：A 句意：去年我劝说父亲戒烟，但 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没成功。advise表示“说而不服”；persuade“说服”，表示劝说成功；talk sb. into doing sth.“说服某人做某事”；无C项结构，可改为tried to persuade也对。
29．(2014·浙江台州高一期末 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))After they reached the foot of the mountain, they stopped to________their tents and got ready for the night.
A．put off B．put on
C．put away D．put up
答案：D 句意：到达山脚后，他们停下来搭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )建帐篷准备过夜。put up“支起，架起”；put off“推迟”；put on“穿，戴”；put away“(用完后)把东西放好”。
30．(2014·山东潍坊高一五县市 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )联考)Taking a boat trip along the Yellow River is really________exciting experience.
A．a B．/
C．the D．an
答案：D 句意：坐船沿黄河的旅行真是一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )次令人激动的经历。experience“经历”，是可数名词，此处表泛指，所以加不定冠词；exciting读音开始是原因因素，所以用an。
31．(2014·东北师大附中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高一期中)________you make a promise, you should keep it no matter what happens.
A．Though B．Unless
C．Once D．Even if
答案：C 句意：一旦做出了承诺，无论发生什么事，你都应该遵守诺言。once“一旦”。
32．(2014·辽宁本溪高一模块验收)—Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted______his advice!
A．to take B．taking
C．not taking D．not to take
答案：C 句意：——罗伯特真是一位聪明 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人。——是啊。我经常后悔没有接受他的建议。regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”，此事已发生；regret to do sth.“后悔去做某事”，事情还没发生。
33．(2014·湖北省重点中学高一联合调 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )研)Ever since he left school, he________becoming a professor in that famous university.
A．has ever dreamed of B．had ever dreamed of
C．dreamed of D．was dreaming of
答案：A 句意：自从毕业，他一直梦想在那所著名的大学做一名教授。ever since引导的时间状语从句，要求主句用现在完成时。
34．(2014·江苏省淮安 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市吴承恩中学高一调研)National Day is drawing near and we________spend the National Holidays.
A．can't wait for B．are hoping for
C．can't wait to D．are wishing for
答案：C 句意：国庆节就要到了，我们迫不及待地等着过国庆长假。can't wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。
35．(2014·山东临沂市高一五校联 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)They are the________who________Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.
A．graduate; graduated
B．graduates; graduated
C．graduates; graduated from
D．graduate; graduated from
答案：C 句意：他们是武汉大学的毕业生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，现在在我们厂起着骨干的作用。graduate作名词的意思是“毕业生”；作动词常用于graduate from...“从……毕业”。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was thirteen, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__36__the move, my father__37__us in the living room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__38__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__39__to Arizona.”
The words, so small, d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn't seem__40__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__41__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__42__mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__43__into our new home.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
__44__my older sis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters were sad at the loss of friends, I__45__explored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s out exploring__46__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__47__that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) neighborhood？”I explained that I was，__48__， new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )horne. Have you got used to life in the__49__？ It must be quite a__50__after living in Boston.”
How could I explai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n how I__51__the desert I couldn't seem to find the right words.
“It's vastness，”she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) offered.“That vastness__52__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__53__how little you are in comparison with the world.__54__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__55__would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke to come to my home tomorrow Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.”
36．A.During B．Until
C．Upon D．Before
答案：D before可以引导时间状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，表示“在……之前”； 例如：Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.在驾驶公共汽车前，他们必须通过专门测验。
37．A.gathered B．warned
C．organized D．comforted
答案：A 句意：搬家之前，在一月份的一个冰冷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的夜晚，父亲把“我们”召集到起居室里。父亲把孩子召集在一起，告诉他们搬家这件事情。gather“(使)聚集，集合”；例如：The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel lobby. 旅游团的导游把参观者们聚集在旅馆大厅。
38．A.hoping B．admitting
C．realizing D．believing
答案：C 句意：姐姐们和“我”坐在炉火旁，没 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有意识到“我们”的生活将会发生巨大的改变。realize表示“认识到；意识到”；例如：The man laughed when he realized what had happened.当那个人意识到是怎么回事时，便笑了起来。
39．A.going B．moving
C．driving D．flying
答案：B 句意：五月，我们将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )迁往亚利桑纳州。根据短文第一句话可知。move(from...)(to...)表示“搬(家)；搬迁”；例如：We'll move(to/into)the country next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
40．A.good B．simple
C．big D．proper
答案：C 句意：“搬家”这个字眼 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )太小，无法包容我的新生活的全部内容。big表示“(体积、程度、数量等)大的，巨大的”，与上文的so small相对。例如：He is a man with big heart. 他是一个宽宏大量的人。 【出处：21教育名师】
41．A.picture B．ground
C．scene D．area
答案：C 句意：“我”注视着列车窗外的“景 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )色”变换——绿色的森林变成了平坦灰暗的平原，再变换为巍巍高山。作者在此把自己生活上发生的变化同车窗外的景色变化联系起来，车窗外面的景色变化预示着作者即将面临的生活奥秘。scene表示“景色，风景”； 例如：The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起，这种景色确实太美了。
42．A.suggested B．solved
C．discovered D．explained
答案：A 句意：当我看到那些预示着即将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来临的生活奥秘的陌生的植物时。景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。suggest表示“暗示；表明”；例如：Her appearance suggested that she was living a happy life. 她的样子显示出她生活很幸福。
43．A.settled B．walked
C．hurried D．stepped
答案：A 句意：我们终于抵达了目的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地，迁入了我们的新居。settle in/into sth.表示“迁入新居，并安顿下来”；例如：We only moved house last week and we haven't settled in yet. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢！本题易错选D项；题干中的名词“home”是解题的关键。
44．A.If B．After
C．Once D．While
答案：D 句意：姐姐们在为失去朋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友而伤心的时候，……； while 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。例如： While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。本考题其实暗含着“对比”的含义。
45．A.bitterly B．easily
C．proudly D．eagerly
答案：D 句意：我急切地想探索新的居住 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )环境。根据上文中的mysteries和下文的explored可知。eagerly表示“热心地， 急切地”；与“姐姐们”悲伤的感觉形成鲜明的对比。
46．A.as well B．as usual
C．right away D．on time
答案：B 句意：一天下午，我像往常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一样外出查看周围环境。as usual“照例；和平常或往常一样”；例如：As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning. 和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。21*cnjy*com
47．A.move B．dig
C．pull D．touch
答案：D 句意：你最好不要触摸它。仙 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人掌上有刺，所以这位老妇人不让他触摸。touch“触摸；触到”； 例如：Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展览品。
48．A.of course B．in fact
C．after all D．at least
答案：B 句意：“你对邻近的地方不熟悉 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吗？”我解释说不熟悉，但事实上我对整个地区都不熟悉。in fact用作插入语，表示“事实是；实际上”。注意：new to表示“对……不熟悉的”；例如：He was new to the town. He had never been there before. 他对这个城镇不熟悉，他从前没去过那儿。
49．A.desert B．city
C．state D．country
答案：A 句意：你习惯沙漠地区的生活吗？根据文章后半部分可知，尤其是第16空后的the desert可知作者一家搬到了沙漠地区。2·1·c·n·j·y
50．A.luck B．doubt
C．shock D．danger
答案：C 句意：在居住在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )波士顿之后，(迁居到此，巨大的反差)一定会让你感到震惊。从繁华的大都市波士顿搬迁到荒凉的沙漠小镇图森，巨大的反差自然使孩子们感到震惊。shock表示“震惊；震骇；令人震惊的事”；例如：It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. 听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。
51．A.found B．examined
C．watched D．reached
答案：A 句意： 我如何向她说明我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对沙漠的看法呢？根据下文所提供的情境I couldn't seem to find the right words可知： 作者找不到合适的词语来描述对沙漠的看法。find表示“认为”，常用于句式： How do/did you find...？＝What do you think of... 表示“你认为……怎么样？”；例如：How do you find your new job 你认为你的新工作怎么样？
52．A.why B．when
C．how D．where
答案：B when引导时间状语从句。例如：It was raining when we started. 我们动身时正下着雨。www-2-1-cnjy-com
53．A.prove B．guess
C．sense D．expect
答案：C 句意：当你站在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高山之巅，俯瞰沙漠，你能感知到与整个世界相比，自己是多么的渺小。sense表示“感觉，感知；觉察，意识到”；例如：He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
54．A.However B．Otherwise
C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
答案：D 句意：同时，你感觉到机会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是无限的。meanwhile表示“与此同时”；例如：Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时，另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
55．A.idea B．life
C．home D．family
答案：B 句意：仅仅因为这几句简 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短的话语，我的生活将会发生变化。life表示“(某种方式的)生活”；例如：What do you expect That's life! 你期待什么呢？ 这就是生活！
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Disney，
Last weekend, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride；she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you，” but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice cream.
We know that someo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan，
Carmen Rivera
文章大意：这是一位游客( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )粉丝)写给Disney的一封感谢信，一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen Rivera和女儿在乘坐Space Mountain项目时因不能拿着ice cream而发生的一个感人事件。信中涉及到三个生词magical(魔力的，不可思议的，迷人的)、brand new(崭新的)、above and beyond(大于，多于，远于)，但是不会影响学生阅读。
56．Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
A．she couldn't find her parents in the line
B．she was too little to take the ride
C．she couldn't take her ice cream on the ride
D．she had to wait for twenty minutes
答案：C 推理判断题。c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried就是第三段中的“broke into tears”，答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride”，所以本题选C。
57．Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
A．in the ice cream shop
B．at the exit
C．in the front of the line
D．at the entrance
答案：B 从第四段第一行和最后一行我们知道，工作人员Murphy等在“出口处”，所以本题选B。
58．In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.
A．took Gloria to the nearest shop
B．asked her new friend to help Gloria
C．helped Gloria get off the ride
D．bought a new ice cream for Gloria
答案：D 推理判断题。在第四段中我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能领悟到工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个ice cream，因为原来那个ice cream不可能放那么长时间，所以本题选D。
59．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
A．order ice creams
B．promise to visit again
C．express her thanks
D．give some suggestions
答案：C 推理判断题。因为这是一封“感谢信”，所以Carmen Rivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意，所以本题选C。 21*cnjy*com
B
Americans think tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problems—crime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.21教育网
The young people on Vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sion Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people on Vision Quest will leave_crime_behind_them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”
60．In the last paragraph“leave crime behind them”means
________.
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．do all the crimes
D．leave criminals behind
答案：A 词义理解题。从下句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
61．Why is Bob Burton right
A．Because he can help with crime.
B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D．Because he can stop crime in the country.
答案：B 推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。
62．From the passage we may infer that________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime【版权所有：21教育】
B．love can help young people to start a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D．being strong and brave can do with crime
答案：B 推理判断题。从倒数第二段最后一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。
63．On“Vision Quest”________．
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．young people can do anything freely
答案：C 细节理解题。从倒数第二段最后两句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案。其他答案显然不符合题意。
64．Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”because________.
A．if they go west they can have a travel
B．in the west there is a prison
C．there they have to live a hard life to grow into men
D．prison doesn't change them
答案：C 推理判断题。从文中我们可以看出，进行艰难的长途旅行有助于人们团结合作并产生爱心，从而成就一个人。
C
(2014·福州八县市一中期中联考)
While you're in Shan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Yu Gardens These famous Mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food.Open: 9：30am 5：00pm. Lu Xun's MuseumThis is a great place ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for book lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap.Open: 9：00am 4：00pm.
Shanghai Art MuseumAn interestin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. Open: 9：00am 5：00pm. Shanghai Natural History MuseumEverything ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap.Open: 9：00am 5：30pm.
Shanghai Museum You must see this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.Open: 9：00am 5：00pm. (9：00am 8：00pm, Saturday)
文章大意：上海的几个有趣的地方，不容错过。
65. What makes Yu Ga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rdens different from the other places in the text
A. They make people love nature.
B. They cost very little to enter.
C. They have something nice to eat.
D. They are good for art research.
答案：C 推理判断题。纵观全文，只有此处有美食。
66. You can't stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A. robots B. dinosaurs
C. bamboo D. rocks
答案：A 细节理解题。由所在句可知，没有A项。
67. If someone is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________.21·世纪*教育网
A. Shanghai Art Museum
B. Shanghai Museum
C. Lu Xun's Museum
D. Shanghai Natural History Museum
答案：B 推理判断题。上海博物馆里有历史上的古老的珠宝等艺术品。
68. Which place is open the shortest every day
A. Shanghai Museum. B. Lu Xun's Museum.
C. Shanghai Art Museum. D. Yu Gardens.
答案：B 细节理解题。由各个博物馆后的开放时间可知，鲁迅博物馆开放时间最短，只有七个半小时。
D
(2014·三亚市一中高一期中)
Debra Veal is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a very brave woman. She took part in a race to row across the Atlantic，a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three and a half months. 21教育名师原创作品
Debra began the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.
When she at last a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, “I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this_lady,_this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. ”
文章大意：文章介绍了一位很勇敢的女士，在丈夫离开之后，独自一人驾驶小船在三个月的时间里横渡了大西洋。
69．Debra Veal's husband gave up because ________.
A．he had to look after their child
B．it was a dangerous journey
C．there was no food for the journey
D．he was fed up with the journey
答案：B 细节题。根据第二段中第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat.”但14天后，他变得害怕了，所以他从船上下来了。根据常识可知划船横渡大西洋是件危险的事情。故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
70．“this_lady” refers to________.
A．her mother B．her boat
C．herself D．the journey
答案：B 推理题。根据文章内容可知那艘小船把她安全带回了家，因此她要敬的是她的小船，故选B。
71．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．The journey lasted 100 days.
B．Each boat was different.
C．Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.21cnjy.com
D．It was hard to get to the end of the journey.
答案：D 细节题。根据第一段中最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three and a half months.”三个半月后的2002年1月26日她到达了巴巴多斯，可知A项错误；根据第一段中“Each small boat was the same with food for the journey.”每艘小船都是一样带着食物上路，可知B项错误。根据最后一段中“she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat”她不愿意离开她的船，可知C项错误；根据最后一段中“She has protected me through many storms.”她保护我度过许多风暴，可知D项正确。故选D。
E
(2014·龙岩市高一质检)
Tourism has the po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer to bring jobs and economic development to popular destination(目的地), but how should travelers decide where to spend their money Are some countries more deserving of visitors' dollars than others
That's the idea b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ehind the 10 destination list put together by San Francisco based non profit Ethical(有道德的)Traveler, which since 2006，has published an annual guide to the World's Best Ethical Destinations in the developing world.
“Instead of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )publishing countries for doing bad things，” said Jeff Greenwald, executive director of Ethical Traveler, “we're trying to offer a favor, rewarding countries in the developing world that are really trying to do the right thing.”
So which coun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tries are the most ethical For 2013, the winners are Barbados, Cape Verde, Costa Rica, Ghana, Latvia, Lithuania, Mauritius, Palau, Samoa and Uruguay.
Those 10 countri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es scored highest in three main areas—social welfare, environmental protection and human rights. Greenwald explained that countries must have a good tourism infrastructure(基础建设) to make the list, but the non profit Ethical Traveler also uses the list to promote(提倡) some under visited places that can be a role model for other countries in their region. For example, Latvia earned high marks for improving its environmental efforts and strong human rights record, and the country's parks and nature reserves make for a great off the beaten path ecotourism trip.
In addition to j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust visiting these countries, travelers should aim to spend their money in locally owned business, Greenwald said, to ensure their financial support stays in the country they're visiting. However, that requires a well managed tourism infrastructure. While one could argue those poor places need the money even more, tourism can put pressure on countries that face such challenges.
Erica Avrami, rese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arch and education director at the World Monuments Fund(WMF) said that a list of ethical destinations is “a wonderful idea”， the idea of being ethical goes both ways. “There's also a certain responsibility on the part of the traveler to make sure their own footprint is as minimal as possible，” she said.
文章大意：旅行如何决定要把钱花在哪里呢？自从2006年以来，在旧金山一家非盈利性组织出版了一份世界上最好的道德目的地的旅游指南。
72．The passage mainly aims to ________.
A．promote ethical destinations
B．encourage ecotourism trips
C．speed up the development of tourism
D．discuss which countries are ethical destinations21世纪教育网版权所有
答案：A 写作目的题。根据文章大意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及第五段中“but the non profit Ethical Traveler also uses the list to promote(提倡) some under visited places that can be a role model for other countries in their region.”可以得出答案。故A正确。
73．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fifth paragraph Latvia can make the list partially for its ________.
A．good tourism infrastructure
B．regular ecotourism trip
C．strong human rights record
D．good social welfares
答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五段最后一句“For example, Latvia earned high marks for improving its environmental efforts and strong human rights record, and the country's parks and nature reserves make for a great off the beaten path ecotourism trip.”可知。故C正确。
74．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Tourism fails to help develop local economy and provide jobs.
B．All the de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stinations should equally share the money spent by visitors.
C．Ethical Traveler p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unishes the developing countries for doing wrong things.
D．Ethical Travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er rewards the developing countries for doing the right thing.
答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段“...trying to offer a favor, rewarding countries in the developing world that are really trying to do the right thing.”可知D项表述正确。故D正确。
75．In the eyes of Erica Avrami ________.
A．being ethical is not actually a wonderful idea
B．being ethical depends on both travelers and destinations【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．travelers are advised to travel as far as possible2-1-c-n-j-y
D．travelers should leave as much footprint as possible
答案：B 细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章最后一段“Erica Avrami, research and education director at the World Monuments Fund(WMF) said that a list of ethical destinations is ‘a wonderful idea’， the idea of being ethical goes both ways.”可以得出答案。故B正确。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分35分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin
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参考范文：
Last Thursday, we ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non recycling bin respectively.
We were tired but happy.
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