本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 2 English around the world
SectionⅣ Unit Revision
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，请注意每个小题后面的词数要求。
(2014·江西省吉安一中高一第一次段考)
[1]The other day my co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usin sent me a message asking me, “How can I improve my English ？” I shut my eyes for a few seconds, during which, my mind went back to the early 90s when I was a ninth grader.21·cn·jy·com
[2]Our English t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher was Mrs. Dubei at that time. She was a small, round woman with white and grey hair. As a loud woman she made her presence felt everywhere. Whether in the classroom, during a discussion, or just when greeting us, she would stop to ask us how much reading we had done on that particular day. She always advised and encouraged us to read, read and read. It didn't matter whether it was an article, a page form a novel, or just a paragraph from a school magazine. She would always urge (力劝) us to “read, read and read” in order to learn new words and use them in our daily writing and conversation.21·世纪*教育网
[3]Today, I feel st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rongly that it was because of the continuous, strong support of my English teacher that ________. “You needn't be a bookworm，” she would say. “Read, so that you can move ahead and journey into the depths of knowledge.”2-1-c-n-j-y
[4]In addition t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o my teacher's advice, my most important secret of learning English is: Don't be in too much of a hurry. You are setting off on a long journey and there will be delays(耽搁) along the way. You should stick to it and take your time to really enjoy the happiness that English can bring. 21*cnjy*com
文章大意：文章介绍如何提高英语的方法，作者的老师认为应该多读书，在老师的鼓励和支持下作者擅长了英语。作者自己的建议是学习英语不要着急。【出处：21教育名师】
1．What is the main idea of the text ( no more than 6 words )【版权所有：21教育】
________________________________________________________________________
答案：How to improve o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne's English. 细节题。 从第一段的句子：The other day my cousin sent me a message asking me, “How can I improve my English？”可知这篇文章讲的是怎么提高英语，How to improve one's English.21教育名师原创作品
2．Complete the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing statement with proper words. ( no more than 4 words )
Mrs. Dubei thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght that ________ was very important for us to improve English.
答案：reading a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot 细节题。从第二段的句子：She always advised and encouraged us to read, read and read. 可知Dubei老师认为多阅读很重要；reading a lot。
3．Fill in the blank i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Paragraph 3 with proper words. ( no more than 6 words )
________________________________________________________________________
答案：I became good at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )English 填词题。从第三段的句子：because of the continuous, strong support of my English teacher.可知因为老师的鼓励和支持作者擅长了英语。I because good at English。21教育网
4．What's the a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uthor's own advice on learning English ( no more than 10 words )
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Don't be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a hurry when learning English 细节题。从第四段的句子：my most important secret of learning English is: Don't be in too much of a hurry.可知作者自己的建议是学习英语不要着急。Don't be in a hurry when learning English.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5．What does the word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“it” (line 4, paragraph 4 ) probably refer to ( no more than 3 words )
________________________________________________________________________
答案：learning Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish 猜词题。这句话的意思是：你应该坚持学习英语，享受它带来的乐趣；it指learning English。21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ. 六选五
根据短文内容，从A－F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余项。
(2014·宁波市期末)
Secrets of Being Popular
To be honest, most pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople liked to be respected and admired by other people. These are some suggestions which can help you win popularity naturally:
1. ________
It is a big mistake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )try to be liked by all people. When you want to impress other people and please them, it is impossible to avoid insincere praise. This will impress people for a short time, but it can not be continued for a long time. You have to base friendship on being your natural self and avoid always trying to win other people's respect and admiration. 2·1·c·n·j·y
2．________
People appreciate t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hose who are considerate of others. If you only talk about yourself and your achievements, people will try to avoid you. People naturally respect those who are willing to spend time listening to others. Only when we put other people's needs before our own can we become well received by them. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3．________
There is no need to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )retend to be someone you are actually not. If you are satisfied with who you are, you will allow your natural qualities to be noticed by other people, and this is what will naturally attract them. All real happiness and success come from inside. Besides, people will like you only when you accept yourself.
4．________
Learn to be gen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erous and forgiving when you deal with other people. Forget their small mistakes, but appreciate their good points. If you go out of your way to appreciate the good qualities of others, then people will begin to like your generous spirit and be friendly with you.
5．________
Some people try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to impress people by appearing to be wise and talking all about their own achievements. But when you enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself. If you really do good things, there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself. Others will do it for you.
文章大意：本文主要讲述的是让自己受到别人欢迎的5个具体的建议。
1．D 根据本段第一句“It is a bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g mistake try to be liked by all people”可知我们不可能让自己被所有人所喜欢。这也是不可能的事情，所以D项内容符合上下文。
2．F 根据本段最后一句“Only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when we put other people's needs before our own can we become well received by them.”可知当我们把别人的需要放在自己的需要之前的时候，我们才会受到别人的欢迎。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3．A 根据本段第一句“There is n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o need to pretend to be someone you are actually not.”可知我们不要为了让别人喜欢自己而把自己假装成另外一个人。也就是说我们要做真正的自己。
4．C 根据本段第一句“Learn to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e generous and forgiving when you deal with other people.”可知当我们和别人相处的时候，我们要学会慷慨和原谅别人，也就是说要有宽广的胸怀。故C正确。
5．E 根据本句“But when yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself. If you really do good things, there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself. Others will do it for you.”可知我们不要夸大自己的作用。故E项符合段落大意。
Ⅲ.任务型读写
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。(注意：每个空格只填一个单词)
(2014·安庆一中高一3月月考)
Do you find it difficu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt to learn a foreign language successfully Here are some tips to help you out: 21世纪教育网版权所有
①Spend the time!
By far the most impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant factor is how much time you are immersed (沉浸) in the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well, nor getting explanations in your own language about how the language works. This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning!
②Listen and read every day!
Listen no mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter where you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.
③Focus on words and phrases!
Build up your vocabula ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry—you'll need lots. Starts to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how correctly you speak until you have accumulated(积累) plenty of words through listening and reading. www.21-cn-jy.com
④Take responsibility(责任) for your own learning!
If you do not want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to learn the language, you won't. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand your listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. A teacher cannot teach you to become fluent(流利的), but you can learn to become fluent if you want to .
⑤Relax and enjoy yourself!
Do not worry about wha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t you can't remember, or can't yet understand, or can't yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.
Title: How to learn a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )foreign language: 5 keys to your (1)________ in learning it
Keys Contents
Spend the time！ The more (2)________ you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying (3)________．
Listen and read every day！ Listen (4)________ you are on your MP3 player. Listen to and read (5)________ you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand.
Focus on words and phrases！ Build up your vo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cabulary. Don't be worried about making (6)________ when you speak.
Take responsibility for your own learning！ If you do want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) learn the language, take control. Discover the (7)________ by yourself, like a child growing up.
Be (8)________ and enjoy yourself！ What (9)________ is that you are learning and improving and the language will (10)________ become clearer in your brain.
答案：1.success 2.time 3.vocabulary 4.wherever
5．what 6.mistakes 7.language 8.relaxed 9.matters 10.gradually
Ⅳ.情景对话
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。
—__1__
—I have a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of trouble with my English.I can hardly pass the exam every time.I really don't know what to do.21cnjy.com
—__2__
—No，I only read English before the exam.
—Ah，that's it.If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to study it well，you must practise it every day.
—I agree with what you said.
—What are you going to do next
—__3__
—I hope it helps you a lot.
—__4__
—All right，I'd like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to.But in fact I still have some trouble with English，too.
—__5__
A．Will you help me with it
B．Let's help each other.
C．I'll try my best to learn it well.
D．How do you like English
E．Why don't you look happy
F．I'll take your a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dvice and try to practise reading English every day.
G．Do you read English every day
答案：1－5 EGFAB
A．Be yourself.
B．Be humorous.
C．Have a big heart.
D．Don't try to be popular.
E．Reduce your sense of your own value.
F．Think of others more than yourself.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 2 English around the world
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．________(事实上), Chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )na may have the largest number of English learners.
2．The little boy is j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust starting to talk; he has a________(词汇量)of about ten words.
3．Tom told me that he couldn't speak Chinese very______(流利地)．
4．Only time will tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) whether Chinese English will develop its own________(特色)．
5．The options were History and Geography. I chose the________(后者)．
6．We________(逐渐地)get used to getting up early on winter mornings.
答案：
1．Actually 译文：事实上，中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。
2．vocabulary 译文：那个小孩刚开始说话，他只有大约十个词的词汇量。
3．fluently 译文：汤姆告诉我他的汉语说得不流利。
4．identity 译文：中式英语会不会形成自己的特色，只有时间来回答了。
5．latter 译文：可以选择历史和地理。我选择了后者。
6．gradually 译文：我们逐渐习惯了在冬天的早上早起。
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．__________________________， the fish in the river disappeared.
因为河水被污染，河里的鱼都没有了。
2．The view of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hukou Waterfall on Yellow River is so spectacular that it attracts lots of tourists to ______________________________________.21cnjy.com
黄河壶口瀑布的景观是如此壮观以至于它吸引了很多游客走上前去仔细观赏它。
3．Use should __________________________ to learn more knowledge.
利用每一分钟学习更多的知识。
4．The news was entirely ________ facts, so it was convincing.21·世纪*教育网
这条新闻完全是以事实为基础的，因此它有说服力。
5．________________________， you will still miss the train.21教育网
即使你乘出租车也赶不上这班火车了。
6．During their visi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to that country, they ________________ natives there happily.
在去那个国家参观期间，他们与那儿的当地人愉快地交流。
答案：1.Because of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he river being polluted/Because the river was polluted
2．come up to admire it carefully
3．be made of every minute
4．based on
5．Even if you take a taxi
6．communicated with
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．She will take a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) long sea ________ next month to Britain to get further education.
A．trip B．travel
C．tour D．voyage
答案：D 考查近义词辨析。句意：下个月她将进 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行一次海上长途旅行去英国深造。travel通常是长途的、长时间的旅行；trip常指短途旅行；tour指为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行；voyage航海旅行。21·cn·jy·com
2．(2014·长沙高一检 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )测) Many students believe the choice of their universities should ________ their own interest.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．be based on B．base on
C．be basing on D．base at
答案：A 句意：很多学生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )认为他们对于大学的选择应该以他们自己的兴趣为基础。base...on...意为“以……为基础；以……为根据”。由句意可知，应用被动形式即be based on。
3．The rescuers trie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d their best to help those tourists who were trapped ________ the snowstorm.
A．because B．because of
C．since D．as
答案：B 句意：救援者尽力帮助那些由于 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )暴风雪被困的游客。because，since和as表示“因为”，都是连词，后面应跟句子；而because of后不接句子，应接名词、代词或动名词。
4．As soon as the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )result of the trial(审判) ________， it attracted people's attention.
A．comes up B．was come up
C．came up D．had been come up
答案：C 考查come up的用法。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：审判结果一提出就引起了人们的注意。as soon as表示主从句的动作同时发生，由主句的时态可知应排除A、D两项；come up作“提及；提出”解时，是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。
5．They are enjoyin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the film Love Ladder based on a true love story ________； please wait for a minute.
A．at present B．in present
C．for present D．with present
答案：A 考查present的相关短语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：现在他们正在欣赏一部基于一个真实的爱情故事的电影《爱的阶梯》；请等一等。at present“目前，现在”，与句意相符。
6．(2014·泰安高一检测) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I know Jane and Mary are good friends; the former's ________ is a teacher and ________ is a nurse.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．body; the latter's B．work; the last
C．identity; the latter D．job; the latest's
答案：C 句意：我知道简和玛丽是好朋友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，前者的身份是老师，后者的身份是护士。the former...，the latter...“前者……，后者……”；identity“身份”。由句意可知，C项符合题意。2·1·c·n·j·y
7．They are so busy th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at they have no time to do any sports, ________ they need to do so.
A．wherever B．whenever
C．even if D．as if
答案：C 考查连词的用法。根据语境可知，“他们需要这样做”和“他们没有时间”之间为转折关系。故用even if “即使”引导让步状语从句。【出处：21教育名师】
8．(2014·温州高一检测 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Ten minutes has been made full ________ of ________ the problem.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．using; studying B．use; to study
C．to use; to study D．use; studying
答案：B 考查make full us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of的被动形式。句意：已经充分利用了十分钟的时间来研究这个问题。题干还原成主动语态后应为：...have/has made full use of ten minutes to study the problem.
9．Many great men ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se from poor backgrounds—Lincoln and Edison, ________.
A．instead B．for example
C．and so on D．such as
答案：B 选项A不合题意，首先排除。若原 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文Lincoln后的and改为逗号，则选项C也可入选。such as虽然意为“例如”，后面可列举人或事物，但不能放在句尾，也被排除。for example“例如”，后面可举例说明，其位置很灵活，可放在句首、句中或句尾，通常其前后须加逗号。
10．(2014·济南高一检测) Becom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing ________ in a foreign language is no easy task—it needs lots of practice.
A．gradual B．official
C．native D．fluent
答案：D 句意：流利地掌握一门外语并 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非易事——这需要大量的练习。fluent“流利的”，符合句意。gradual“逐渐的”；official“正式的；官方的”；native“本地的”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
People from Great B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ritain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the__1__300 years, there were__2__many changes in__3__places that now people can__4__tell an English person__5__an American in the way he or she talks.
Many old words__6__in England, but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet”， a“spigot”or a“tap”. All these words are__7__heard in different parts of America, but only “tap”is still common in__8__. Americans often made up new words or changed old__9__. “Corn”is one kind of plant in America and__10__in England.2-1-c-n-j-y
Also, over the la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st three centuries the English language__11__ thousands of new words for things that weren't known__12__. And often, American and English people used two__13__names for one thing. A tin can is called“tin”for short in English, but a“can”in America. The word“radio”is__14__all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a“wireless”. And almost anything having something to do__15__cars, railroads, etc. __16__different names in British and American English.
But now American ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and British English may be growing closer together. One__17__is the large amount of American speech that British people hear daily in movies, on televisions, or__18__travellers. __19__this, Americans seem to be influencing(影响 ) the British more and more. So some day, English may even be__20__on both sides of the Atlantic.
1．A.following B．recent
C．oldest D．last
答案：A 下文讲英语有了许多变化，应是在随后的年头里。
2．A.such B．too
C．so D．great
答案：C 当名词前有many/much/few/little(少)修饰时，用so。
3．A.either B．both
C．neither D．two
答案：B 空后的名词places是复数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，故排除A、C。这两个地方特指英美两国，填both具有特指意义，能把它们都说进去。若填two则为泛指意义，需在two之前加the才具有特指意义。
4．A.hardly B．differently
C．clearly D．easily
答案：D 既然有那么大的变化，就很容易把英、美人区别开来。
5．A.with B．from
C．to D．and
答案：B tell...from...意为“把……和……区别开来”。
6．A.disappeared B．remained
C．spoken D．were spoken
答案：A 后面说“但在美国保留下来了”，则前面应说“在英国消失了”。
7．A.not B．hardly
C．yet D．still
答案：D 后面说faucet, spigot, tap这三个词中，只有tap一词在英国还用得普遍，则前面应说在美国各地仍能听到。 21*cnjy*com
8．A.America B．British
C．England D．the two countries
答案：C 谈论的是英美两国，前面是美国，but转折后应是英国。
9．A.word B．forms
C．ones D．ways
答案：C ones在此代替空前的words。
10．A.another B．also planted
C．a plant D．a kind of food
答案：A 本文讲的是英美语言的差异，因而同一单词在英美两国所指可能不同，应从这一角度来解题。
11．A.added B．added up
C．discovered D．found
答案：A 随着历史的前进，语言也向前发展，因此英语也增加了数千个新词。add意为“增加”，add up意为“把……加起来”。【版权所有：21教育】
12．A.anywhere B．before
C．for centuries D．in some countries
答案：B
13．A.new B．short
C．different D．surprising
答案：C 由下面的例子可知此处应选C。
14．A.produced B．made
C．developed D．used
答案：D radio这个词在世界各地被使用。
15．A. to B．away
C．with D．from
答案：C 本题考查have something to do with...的搭配，意为“与……有关”。
16．A.has B．have
C．has given D．was given
答案：A
17．A.thing B．name
C．difference D．expression
答案：A
18．A.from B．through
C．on D．by
答案：A
19．A.For B．Because
C．Besides D．Because of
答案：D because后面应是句子，because of后跟名词或代词。
20．A.different B．more different
C．the same D．more useful
答案：C 最后一句说：将来某一天，大西洋两岸(指英、美两国)可能讲同一种英语。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
This dictiona ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation. www-2-1-cnjy-com
To use your d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.21教育名师原创作品
The dictionary also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you're not sure how to say a word.
The most important rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2,000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.
文章大意：本文介绍了一部英语词典，该词典能更好地帮助你阅读、写作和发音，重要的是该词典的词义简单易懂，便于使用。21*cnjy*com
1．The AmE spelling of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Chinese word “颜色” in this dictionary is ________.
A．colour B．colar
C．color D．corner
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段第二句“Colour” is used in British English, while“color” is used in American English.可知选C。
2．The phonetic letters help you ________ each word correctly.
A．understand B．write
C．say D．know
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句“If you turn to the inside back face，you will see all the phonetic letters with some words to show you how they are pronounced.”可知音标是用来对单词正确发音的。
3．The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is ________.
A．词性 B．词条
C．词义 D．词库
答案：C 词义猜测题。根据破折号前the meaning of a word便知definition的汉语意思是“词义”。www.21-cn-jy.com
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 2 English around the world
SectionⅡ Learning about Language
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ.把下列直接引语变成间接引语
1．“Don't play games in the classroom, ” the monitor said to us.21·世纪*教育网
→The monitor ________ us ________ ________ play games in the classroom.
2．“Come at five o'clock ，”she said to him.
→She________ him ________ come at five o'clock.
3．“Give me another piece of cake, please. ”he said to her.21·cn·jy·com
→He ________ her ________ give him another piece of cake.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．“Let me stay up a little longer tonight, mother.” he begged.
→He ________ his m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other ________ let him stay up a little longer that night.
5．The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”
→The teacher suggested I ________ ________ on doing it.
6．Mother said to her daughter, “Hurry up！”
→Mother ________ her daughter ________ hurry up.
7．“Let's have supper now. ”he said.
→He ________ us to have supper ________.
8．He said, “Happy birthday.”
→He ________ me a happy birthday.
9．Mary said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”
→Mary ________ Tom ________ remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.
10．“Don't swim too far，” I said to the boys.
→I ________ the boys ________ to swim too far.
答案：1.told; not to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.told; to 3.asked; to 4.begged; to 5.should keep 6.ordered; to 7.ordered; then 8.wished 9.asked; to 10.ordered; not【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．You can never kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w ________ when she received our nice birthday presents.
A．how she was pleased B．how excited she was
C．how happy was she D．she was how interested
答案：B 句意：你不知道当她收到我们的漂亮的生日礼物时，她是多么激动。know后接的是how引导的感叹句作宾语从句，从句应用陈述语气。21cnjy.com
2．(2014·杭州高一检测)—What did the doctor say
—He________ Jim to ________ in bed for two days.
A．said; lie B．advised; lie
C．advised; lain D．told; lie
答案：D 考查间接引语中动词的选用及搭配 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。tell/advise sb.to do sth “告诉某人做某事”；say sb.to do sth.无此结构，排除A项；又因不定式后跟动词原形，再由句意可知该选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
3．The gardener ________ us not to step on the grass.21教育名师原创作品
A．told B．let
C．pleased D．hoped
答案：A 若直接引语是表示命令的祈使句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，变为间接引语时，应使用tell/order sb.(not)to do sth.结构。let后作补语的不定式省略to; please不用于该结构；hope不能用不定式作补语，故选A。 21*cnjy*com
4．The boss ordered the workers ________ it in three days.
A．finish B．to finish
C．to be finished D．finished
答案：B 句意：老板命令工人三天内完成它。order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。故答案为D。
5．He regretted ________ silly mistakes he had made.【出处：21教育名师】
A．what B．much
C．that D．which
答案：A 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。直接引语是what引导的感叹句，变为间接引语后还是由what引导。
6．—What did the teacher say
—He told me ________ again.
A．not to late B．not to be late
C．to be not late D．not being late
答案：B 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。“告诉某人不要做某事”要用tell sb.not to do sth.结构。
7．The teacher ________ me to have another try.
A．warned B．suggested
C．hoped D．asked
答案：D 考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：老师让我再试一次。ask sb.to do sth.“请求某人做某事”；warn sb.to do sth.“警告某人做某事”；suggest和hope都不能用于此结构。
8．The teacher requested us ________ so much noise.
A．don't make B．not make
C．not making D．not to make
答案：D 考查直接引语变间接引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语的用法。句意：老师请求我们不要制造那么大的噪音。request sb.not to do sth.“请求某人不要做某事”。2-1-c-n-j-y
9．My mother asked me to show my homework to her.
→My mother said to me，“Show ________ homework.”
A．her my B．me your
C．her your D．me his
答案：B 考查祈使句间接引语变为直接引语时人称的变化。句意：妈妈让我把我的作业给她看一下。结合句意知在转换成直接引语时应选B。21教育网
10．Our teacher asked us ________ in deep water.
A．don't swim B．not swim
C．not swimming D．not to swim
答案：D ask之后可以接含有不定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式的复合宾语，否定词not应置于不定式符号to之前。把该句变成直接引语即：Our teacher said to us, “Don't swim in deep water.”。
11．(2014·新余高一检测)The mother asked her son ________.
A．what did he do the day before
B．where he finds his lost wallet
C．that if he had finished his homework
D．what time he got up this morning
答案：D 考查直接引语变间接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )引语的用法。句意：妈妈问儿子他今天早上什么时候起的床。间接引语中应用陈述语序，故排除A项；主句谓语动词asked为一般过去时，结合语境，故从句也用一般过去时，故排除B项，若选C项，应去掉that，故选D。
12．The army officer __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.
A．requested B．commanded
C．begged D．suggested
答案：B 句意：军官命令他的手下等敌人一靠 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )近就开火。command sb. to do sth. “命令某人做某事”。A、C两项表请求。D项不用于该结构。21世纪教育网版权所有
13．The boy wanted to r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ide his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.
A．not to B．not to do
C．not do it D．do not to
答案：A 由语境可推出后半句直 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接引语为：but his mother said to him, “Don't ride your bicycle in the street.”因此改为间接引语时应为：but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street，为了避免重复，只保留到不定式符号to。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
14．Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．never to drive B．to never drive
C．never driving D．never drives
答案：A 句意：史密斯夫人警告她女儿决不要酒后驾车。warn sb. never to do sth.“警告某人决不要做某事”。
15．Mary, ________ here; everybody else, stay where you are.
A．come B．comes
C．to come D．coming
答案：A 考查祈使句。句意：玛丽，过来；其他人待在原处。祈使句中直接用动词原形，故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
One of the school days ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that I remember is my first day of school. Being a first grader seemed exciting to me then, and I really was happy. I was to study in an all girls school. My mother took me to the front door of the classroom and left. I didn't mind because I didn't want to appear too childish.
The classroo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m fitted about forty students with still some room to spare. We sat in groups, six tables per group. I chose a seat and sat there while waiting for other girls to arrive. It didn't take that long and the other tables were soon full. There wasn't much chatting going on, and it seemed my classmates were very shy. After all, it was a truly new environment for us. The girls in my group were also shy and most of them were looking down. Finally, a girl sitting in front of me broke the silence—she introduced herself as Amanda. She then burst_out speaking about her family. The four other girls paid attention to what she said with an occasional (偶尔的) nod sometimes.
I lost what s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he said a few minutes after that. The next thing I knew was that she was already talking about her cat. “Do you know its name？” she asked me. I was a little surprised at the sudden question. I thought about it for a while, and then finally answered. “I don't know. It could be anything. ”The question was repeated to the other girls but with the same result. Amanda smiled proudly, happy that nobody could guess her cat's name.
“Its name is Coco, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a female (雌性的) cat. Oh, I almost forget—what are your names？”
文章大意：开学的第一天，大家都羞怯地不说话，只有一个开朗的女孩滔滔不绝地讲着她的故事。
1．How did the writer feel on the first day of school 2·1·c·n·j·y
A．Bored. B．Excited.
C．Surprised. D．Disappointed.
答案：B 细节理解题。从文章第一段中“B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eing a first grader seemed exciting to me then，and I really was happy”可知，作者在开学的第一天是很激动的。
2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The writer went to school by herself on the first day.
B．The classroom was crowded with forty students in side.
C．The writer had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )waited a long time before the other students took their seats.
D．The writer didn't pay much attention to what Amanda said.
答案：D 推理判断题。由第一段中“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )My mother took me to the front door of the classroom and left”可知，作者是在妈妈的陪同下去了学校，排除A；由第二段的开头可知，教室里虽有40个学生就座，但还有空间，并不拥挤，排除B；由第二段中“It didn't take that long and the other tables were soon full”可知，另外的桌子旁很快就坐满了学生，排除C；由第三段开头可知，作者没有专心听Amanda说话。所以D项正确。
3．The students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) didn't talk much to each other at first because ________.
A．they were asked to keep silent
B．they didn't know what to begin with
C．they seemed to be too shy to speak
D．they didn't like their new school
答案：C 细节理解题。由第二段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“it seemed like my classmates were very shy”可知，学生们相互之间交谈不多是因为她们很害羞。21*cnjy*com
4．The underlined phrase “burst out” in Paragraph 2 means“________”．
A．suddenly began B．angrily stopped
C．imagined D．avoided
答案：A 词义猜测题。根据下句“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e four other girls paid attention to what she said with an occasional nod sometimes.”可知，此句应意为：Amanda开始谈论起她的家庭。故burst out的意思为“突然开始……”。
B
American and Briti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y sound very different. Often, Americans don't say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don't know”. However, the British are more careful on their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Also, some letters ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have different sounds. For example, the Americans say the “a” in half like the “a” in cat. But the British say the “a” in half like the “o” in soft.
Sound is not the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England they drive lorries.
Many express ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone friends, you “ring them up”. In America you “give them a call”．
There are als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o sometimes differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have class today？”But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you class today？”
All these differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ences can be confusing if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
文章大意：本文介绍了美式英语与英式英语的不同点。
5．Compared to the British, Americans are usually________.
A．more careful about saying words
B．less careful about saying words
C．easier to understand
D．slower speakers
答案：B 细节判断题。由文章第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的第二句“Often, Americans don't say each word separately.”可以直接得出答案为B项。
6．Some letters in English________.
A．always sound the same
B．have different sounds in the US and England
C．don't change
D．have an unusual sound
答案：B 细节判断题。由第三段首句可得出正确答案为B项。
7．The vocabulary for cars and driving is________.
A．an example of British English
B．different in the US and England
C．an example of modern technology
D．the same in the US and England
答案：B 细节判断题。由文章第四段的最后两句可知。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 2 English around the world
SectionⅢ Using Language
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．ISBN stands for International S________Book Number.www.21-cn-jy.com
2．The German speak English with a strong German a______.
3．In which d________are you going, north or south
4．Don't rock that baby on the rock while playing that r________music.
5．The place we live in is hot，________(尤其)in summer.
6．There was an________(表情)of anger on her face.
7．In the U．S.A., Kentucky and Tennessee are________(临近的)states.
8．________(闪电)is usually followed by thunder.
9．We________(承认)the problems you've faced and feel sorry for you.
10．This type o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f pine grows in the dry mountains of the________(西南)area of the US.
答案：1.Standard 译文：ISBN代表的是国际标准书号。
2．accent 译文：那位德国人说英语时有浓重的德语口音。
3．direction 译文：你要去哪个方向，北还是南？
4．rock 译文：演奏摇滚乐时，不要惊吓到坐在石头上的孩子。
5．especially 译文：我们住的地方很热，尤其是在夏天。
6．expression 译文：她的脸上流露出愤怒的表情。
7．neighbouring 译文：在美国，肯塔基州和田纳西州紧挨着。
8．Lightning 译文：闪电过后有雷声。
9．recognize 译文：我们承认你遇到的问题并对你深表同情。
10．southwestern 译文：这种松树生长在美国西南部干旱的山区里。
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．All the pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople present have ________ ________ ________ ________(强烈要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)
2．The beauty of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bird's Nest is ________ ________(无法形容). (expression)
3．The captain________ ________ ________ ________ ________(命令他的人航行) to the port at a fast speed. (command)
4．I didn't ________ ________ ________(辨认出他的声音)on the phone last night. (recognize)
5．This is ________ ________ pen ________(和……一样) I bought yesterday. (as)
6．Chow Yun Fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ________ ________ ________ ________ (扮演主角)in the film Let the bullets fly.(play)【出处：21教育名师】
7．________ ________ ________ ________(信不信由你), they will not carry out their promise. (believe)
8．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(沿着这条路一直走)and then turn right. (straight)
9．The street ________ ________(被阻塞) because of a heavy traffic accident. (block)
10．The young man has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to stay at home. ________ ________(那是因为)his leg was hurt yesterday.(because)
答案：1.made an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) urgent request 2.beyond/without expression 3.commanded his men to sail 4.recognize his voice 5.the same；as 6.played a leading part 7.Believe it or not
8．Go straight down the road 9.was blocked
10．That's because
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Sorry, I can't read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the ________ on her face. I don't know how to please her.
A．impression B．sight
C．appearance D．expression
答案：D 考查名词词义辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意：对不起，我读不懂她脸上的表情。我不知道怎样使她高兴。impression“印象”；sight“视野，景色”；appearance“外貌”；expression“表情”，符合句意，故选D。2·1·c·n·j·y
2．Though they hadn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) met for many years, they ________ each other at first sight.
A．realized B．recognized
C．regretted D．knew
答案：B 考查动词词义辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：虽然他们好多年未见面，但第一眼还是认出了对方。realize“实现，意识到”；regret“后悔，遗憾”；know“知道，认识”，均不符合句意。recognize“辨认出”，符合句意，故选B。 21*cnjy*com
3．(2014·九江高一检 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )测)Mrs. Black took her children to ________ place ________ she visited two years ago.
A．the same; that B．the same; as
C．as the same; as where D．as the same; as
答案：A 考查the same... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that结构的定语从句。先行词是the same place，指地点，关系词在从句中作宾语，故用that。
4．(2014·南通高一检测 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))The role that our army ________ in flood control is very important.
A．made B．acted
C．played D．did
答案：C 考查固定搭配。句意：我们军队在抗 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )洪救灾方面发挥着重要作用。句中that为关系代词，指代the role，引导定语从句。play a role in是固定搭配，故选C。
5．(2014·德州高一检测 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) Visitors are requested ________ the exhibits in Beijing Museum.
A．from B．not to touch
C．of touching D．out of
答案：B 考查request的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法。句意：在北京博物馆，参观者被要求不要触摸展品。request sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。【版权所有：21教育】
6．The officer commanded that all the soldiers ________ at dawn.
A．start B．were started
C．will start D．would start
答案：A command后面的that从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“(should＋)do”形式。句意：军官命令所有士兵黎明时出发。21教育网
7．A ________ road goes ________ from the school to our village.
A．straight; straight B．straightly; straightly
C．straight; straightly D．straightly; straight
答案：A 考查straight的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：一条笔直的路直接从学校通向我们村子。straight既可用作形容词，也可用作副词。容易误选C。认为straightly是straight的副词形式。
8．—Tom, you are late again.
—Yes, that's ________ my car broke down on the way.
A．why B．because
C．how D．for
答案：B 考查because引导的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表语从句。句意：——汤姆，你又迟到了。——是的，那是因为我的车在中途抛锚了。because引导表语从句，表示原因。
9．(2014·蚌埠高一检测) It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so nice to hear from her. ________， we last met more than ten years ago.
A．In other words B．What's more
C．Believe it or not D．In all
答案：C 考查插入后。句意：收到她 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的来信真是太高兴了。信不信由你，我们有10多年没有见面了。Believe it or not“信不信由你”；In other words“换句话说”；What's more“而且”；In all“总之”。
10．He usually speak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in ________， so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.
A．accent B．dialect
C．language D．expression
答案：B 句意：他通常用方言说话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，因此这里每一个人都很难理解他。accent“口音”；dialect“方言”；language“语言”；expression“表达”。故B项最佳。
11．As I know, there is________ car in this neighborhood.
A．no such B．no a
C．not such D．no such a
答案：A no在修饰可数名词单数时， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )相当于not a，故应排除B、D两项；C项such后应加不定冠词a；no such car相当于not such a car。
12．(2014·东北四校高一期中联考)I don't like the way________he talks and laughs.
A．which B．in which
C．when D．in that
答案：B 句意：我不喜欢他说话的方式和笑的方式。the way“方式”做先行词，定语从句的引导词可用that，in which或者不填。
13．The great_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.
A．advantage B．influence
C．importance D．role
答案：D 句意：科技在日常生活中所起的作用随 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )处可见。play a role/part(in sth.)表示“(在……中)起……作用；扮演……的角色”。
14．What________of English he________！
A．good command; is at B．a good command; has
C．good command; has D．good commands; has
答案：B 考查command的用法。have a good command of是固定搭配，意思是“精通，能自由运用”。
15．The old pianist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wouldn't listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.
A．play B．played
C．would play D．was going to play
答案：A 考查request的名词用法。r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )equest作为名词时，其后的同位语从句、表语从句中都应使用虚拟语气，即用“should＋动词原形”(should可以省略)。例如：Our request is that the class meeting(should)be put off till tomorrow evening.我们请求把班会推迟到明天晚上。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2014·福建省古田一中高一月考)
If you are learning En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish because you're going to travel in England and wish to be__1__there, don't try to speak English perfectly，__2__ if you do so, no one will understand you. In London ninety nine in every hundred people speak__3__English. You may say that__4__they don't speak English well themselves, they can__5__understand it when it is well spoken. They__6__when the speaker is English. But when the speaker is a__7__， the better he speaks, the__8__it is to understand him.21*cnjy*com
No foreigner can__9 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__stress(重读)the syllables(音节)and make the tone(声调) __10__and fall in question and__11__exactly as a__12__does.__13__the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong __14__accent, and speak broken, that is, English without any__15__. Then every English person you__16__will at once know you are a foreigner, and try to understand you and be ready to__17__you. He will not__18__you to be polite and use grammatical phrases. He will be__19__by his cleverness in making out(弄清) your__20__and being able to tell what you want to know.
文章大意：到了英国，不要把英语说得太好，否则没人会听懂你的话，也不会有人帮助你。
1．A.settled B．heard
C．understood D．known
答案：C 如果你在学习英语，想到英国旅游并且想要别人“明白”你的话，不要说完美的英语。17空后也有understand与此处照应。
2．A.because B．unless
C．whatever D．for
答案：A “因为”如果你这么做的话，没有人会听懂你的话。
3．A.American B．bad
C．standard D．no
答案：B 在伦敦百分之九十九的人说“糟糕的”英语。
4．A.because B．since
C．when D．even if
答案：D “即使”他们的英语说得不好，但是他们“至少”能相互理解彼此的话。even if“即使”。
5．A.hardly B．really
C．at least D．at most
答案：C at least“至少”；at most“至多”。
6．A.say B．can
C．think D．hope
答案：B 他们“能”听明白你的话，如果你是当地英国人的话。
7．A.foreigner B．native
C．Londoner D．traveler
答案：A 但是当说话者是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一名“外国人”时，那么他的英语说得越好，人们越“难”理解他的话。foreigner“外国人”；native“当地人”；Londoner“伦敦人”；traveler“游客”。
8．A.better B．easier
C．harder D．clearer
答案：C hard“难”。注意此处的句式是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”。
9．A.never B．even
C．ever D．only
答案：C ever“(多用于疑问句、否定句和表示条件和比较的附属从句)在任何时候；从来；至今”。
10．A.right B．exact
C．raise D．rise
答案：D rise“上升，升起”，与该空后的fall互为反义照应。
11．A.request B．answer
C．sentence D．phrase
答案：B request“请求，要求”；sentence“判决，宣判”；answer“回答”。
12．A.native B．foreigner
C．child D．reporter
答案：A native“当地人”。从来没有一名外国人能重读音节，把握升降调，像当地人那样“回答”。
13．A.While B．Although
C．Because D．Therefore(因此)
答案：D “因此”，你做的第一件事就是说英语时带有“外国”腔。
14．A.London B．British
C．foreign D．country
答案：C 见上题解释。
15．A.grammar B．mistake
C．expression D．word
答案：A 由前面的“speak broken”可知，还要把英语说得没有“语法规则”。
16．A.know B．see
C．look for D．speak with
答案：D 那么，“和你说话的”当地人就会立刻知道你是一名外国人。
17．A.welcome B．help
C．teach D．praise
答案：B 他们就会努力听你说话来“帮助”你。
18．A.expect B．scold
C．show D．think
答案：A 他不“期望”你有礼貌，说的英语符合语法规则。
19．A.strict B．surprised
C．pleased D．praised
答案：C 他会为自己弄明白了你的“意思 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”并能帮助你而感到“高兴”。pleased“高兴的”；strict“严格的”；surprised“吃惊的”；praised“被表扬”。
20．A.way B．meaning
C．mistake D．country
答案：B 见上题解释。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When someone s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays, “Well，I guess I'll have to face the music”， it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.
At some tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e or another, every one of us has to “face the music”， especially as children. We can all remember father's angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!21世纪教育网版权所有
In the midd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If...that means parents' cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.21cnjy.com
“To face the music” is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice. 21·cn·jy·com
文章大意：本文介绍了英语中的一个术语face the music的具体含义以及这个术语所适用的场合和语境。21·世纪*教育网
1. “To face the music” means “to________”．
A．do something that we don't like to
B．go to the theatre
C．go to the music show
D．do something that we want to
答案：A 细节理解题。从文章最后一段“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It really means that you have to do something... because you know you have no choice.”可以得到答案是A，指要我们做一些我们不喜欢做的事情。www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．In the third paragraph, “If...”really means “If________”．2-1-c-n-j-y
A．we don't do a good job
B．we get an “A” in the exam
C．the exam is easy
D．the exam is difficult
答案：A 推理判断题。从下句“that me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ans parents, cold faces and contempt(注视) of the teachers and classmates.”得知只有考试没考好才会有老师轻视，学生冷淡那样的结果。
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.21教育名师原创作品
C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.
D. Only the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”．
答案：D 细节理解题。最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段提到“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. 可知很多人都知道这个术语。故D项错误。
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