小升初专题复习 阅读理解课件(共55张PPT)
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| 名称 | 小升初专题复习 阅读理解课件(共55张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-07 17:22:09 | ||
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文档简介
(共55张PPT)
阅读专题
目
录
知识讲解
随堂演练
课堂总结
学习目标
1.掌握阅读理解的做题步骤;
2.掌握阅读理解各大题型的解题技巧;
3.熟练运用解题技巧。
知识精讲
判断阅读题
判断对错技巧解读
1.看清楚题干要求用什么字母代表对和错,有时是T/F,有时是A/B,注意区分。
2.看文章前先看题干,设置问题时通常针对文中的5W和How。注意划出关键部分,与原文进行对应。
3.注意同义词组的积累和代换。
如:have a good time; happy; angry与mad等等。
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
T
随堂练习
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
T
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival usually comes in December.
F
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ Before the Spring Festival, parents and children buy clothes for each other.
F
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____The dumpling is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.
T
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The family play cards when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.
F
选择阅读题
阅读四选一技巧解读
1.细节题:通过题干的关键词在文中找到原句从而对应到正确答案。
2.主旨大意题:抓住整篇文章的首段或者每一段的首句,帮助推测主旨。有时文章结尾也会出现总结,这部分也需要重点去关注。
3.猜词义:本题考核词汇量以及对文章的理解。平时要注意词汇的积累;部分词汇可以通过构词法猜出意思; 对于不认的单词,可以通过上下文意思推断出大概意思,从而提高正确率。
随堂练习
阅读理解-Neighbours
The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours (邻居). Mr. Brown's name is John. But when his neighbours talks about him, they call him "Mr. Going-to-do". Do you know why Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday, Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he is going to do something. "I'm going to clean my house today," he says, or "I'm going to wash my car tomorrow," or "These trees in front of my house are too big. I'm going to cut them down next week." But Mr.Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do those things. Mr. Smith often says to his only child Dick, "Are you going to do something Then do it. Don't be another "Mr. Going-to-do."
1.______ always says he is going to do something.
A. Mrs. Brown B. Mr. Smith C. John
2. Mr. Brown always goes to the Smiths' back door on _______.
A.Thursdays B. Fridays C. Saturdays
3. Mr. Smith has ________.
A. one child B. two children C. two daughters
阅读理解-Neighbours
4. ________ says his son "Don't to be another Mr. Going-to-do".
A. Dick B. Mr. Brown C. Mr. Smith
5. - Is Mr. Brown really busy
- ___________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he was.
阅读理解-Neighbours
完形填空
完型填空技巧解读
1.注意平时对于词汇, 词组的积累; 熟悉它们的意思, 固定搭配; 对于易混词组做好辨析记忆。
2.阅读过程中注意上下文的结合推断出句意。一些题目的答案会在上文或下文中出现,阅读要仔细。
随堂练习
Beijing is a great city. It is the capital 1 China. It's in the north of China. We can go to Beijing to 2 the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. The zoo in Beijing is very famous. We can see many different kinds of 3 at the zoo. Most foreign tourists like visiting Beijing. They like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. They also like 4 food. London and Tokyo are great cities, too. We can see many tall buildings in London. We can see many 5 in Tokyo.
1. A. on B. of C. from
2. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
3. A. animal B. animals C. animales
4. A. Chinese B. chinese C. China
5. A. museum B. museumes C. museums
首字母填空
首字母填空技巧解读
1.通读全文了解大意,与此同时判定所缺单词的词性。
2.精读空词所在的句子,理解句意,结合词性和句意填出所学单词,注意拼写正确。
3.复读全文,全面检查。名词要注意单复数的变化,动词要注意人称和时态的变化。
语法填空
Food to people is as fuel to cars. Good fuel helps cars run f_____ and better. So, if youwant to stay healthy, you have to know w_____ foods are good for you.
The food p_____ can show us how much of each kind of food we need every day. Remember to eat all kinds of food every day. Our body n_____ more than 40 different nutrients. Scientists say that a junior high school student may need about 6 pieces of bread, 700 grams of vegetables,3 cups of milk,3 apples and a small dish of chicken. But this isn't the same for e_____. It depends on your body type and how much e_____ you do.
1.faster 2. which 3. pyramid 4. needs 5.everyone 6.exercise
随堂练习
语法填空-解析
本文主要介绍的是有关于食物的事情。食物对于我们很重要,日常我们应该注意营养搭配,并且有规律的进行锻炼,保持身体健康。
(1)考查形容词辨析,根据Good fuel helps cars run好的燃料帮助汽车跑的…由此可知是快,后面提到better更好,所以是跑的更快,用比较级,故填faster.
(2)考查从句引导词辨析,根据foods are good for you好的食物,所以是我们必须知道哪些食物对我们身体有好处,which表示哪些,故填which.
(3)考查名词辨析,根据show us how much of each kind of food we need every day告诉我们每天需要吃多少,首字母为p,所以应该是金字塔,以能量对食物进行分层归类,故填pyramid.
(4)考查动词辨析,根据more than 40 different nutrients超过40种不同的营养物质,所以是需要,主语单数,时态一般现在时,故填needs.
(5)考查代词辨析,根据It depends on your body type根据体质不同有所差异,所以是因人而异,每个人都不一样,故填everyone.
(6)考查名词辨析,根据you do你做的,首字母为e,所以是锻炼,不可数名词,故填exercise.
回答问题型阅读
多为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句
回答问题技巧解读
1.书面回答问题在设置问题时通常针对文中的5W和How,
即:who, when, where, what, why,和how(how long, how far, how soon...).基本属于细节题,能在原文中找到。
2.书面回答问题时,不同问题类型的回答方式:
如一般疑问句用yes/no回答,选择疑问句不能用yes/no回答等。
在书面回答时还要注意文字的书写,意思表述的简单明了,单词的大小写、名词的单复数、动词的人称、时态、语态等。
随堂练习
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
1. What does Fred often buy in the shop _____________________
答案: He often buys fish in the shop.
分析: He often buys fish in the shop.细节理解题.题目问:弗莱德经常在商店里买什么.根据文中"He often buysfish in the shop."可知他经常在商店里买,故为:He often buys fish in the shop.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
2. Who likes fish very much _____________________
答案: Fred likes fish very much.
分析: Fred likes fish very much.细节理解题.目问:谁非常喜欢.根据文中"Fred likes fish very much."可知弗莱德非常喜欢吃鱼,故为:Fred likes fish very much.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
3. Do the wife's friends eat the fish _____________________
答案: Yes,they do.
分析:细节理解题.题目问:妻子的朋友们吃了鱼吗 根据文中"I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish."可知妻子的朋友吃了鱼,故应作肯定回答,故为:Yes,they do.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
4. Does Fred's cat eat the fish _____________________
答案: No,it doesn't.
分析: No,it doesn't.细节理解题.题目问:弗莱德的猫吃鱼了吗 根据文中"When his wife sees the fish,she saysto herself,"Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish."可知弗莱德的猫没有吃鱼,故应作否定回答,故为:No,it doesn't.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
5.Why does Fred get angry _____________________
答案: His wife tells a lie.
分析: His wife tells a lie.综合推论题.题目问:为什么弗莱德很生气.根据全文可知弗莱德生气是因为他的妻子说谎,鱼不是猫吃的,而是她的朋友们吃了.故为:His wife tells a lie.
阅读理解做题步骤
Step1:浏览题目,重点部分做标记
Step2:读文章,掌握大意
Step3:找到题干对应的细节,精读
Step4:对应答案
One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop.They bought (买) a lot of things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them. Just then a man came and shouted (大叫), "What are you doing with my car " Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were astonished (惊呆了). It wasn't their car.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F))
1. Mr. and Mrs. White drove for shopping. ____
2. They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar._____
3. They wanted to give their things to a policeman.______
4. The policeman would like to help Mr. White.______
5. From the passage (文章), we know Mr. and Mrs. White made a mistake (搞错了). ______
巩固练习
"Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise". This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours' sleep every night, or they can't do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body also needs exercise. Walking running swimming and playing ballgames are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. "Early to rise" means that we must ______ early.
A. go to school B. get up C. go home
2. Children should have_______hours' sleep every night.
A. 8 B.9 C. 10
3. Everybody _____ exercise.
A. need B. needs C. wants
"Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise". This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours' sleep every night, or they can't do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body also needs exercise. Walking running swimming and playing ballgames are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
4. _______ is good exercise, too.
A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged
5. Exercise makes us_______.
A. fat B. stronger C. thinner
完型填空
Tian'anmen Square is one of the 1 city squares in the world.It is in the centre of 2 .A lot of people from all over the 3 come to visit 4 to see the flag—raisingceremony (升旗仪式) early in the 5 every day.It is the front door of the Palace Museum.West of the square is the Great Hall of the People.It is a place for meetings.
1. A. small B. largest C. big
2. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong
3. A. square B. world C. word
4. A. the Great Wall B. Tian’anmen Square C. the Palace Museum
5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
Welcome(欢迎) to our school. Let m______ show you a_______. There are many c_______ on the first floor. They are very bright(明亮的) and b__________. We study in these classrooms. We are happy every day. There is a_______ art room on the f_______ floor.We have art l________ in it. There’s a computer room t_______. There are many c_________ in it.On the t______ floor, there’s a l________. We can read books in it.
语法填空
I am a girl. I like a_________ very much,such as horses, monkeys, cats, tigers and so on. But I like d______ best. Why Because they are very cute and friendly.
I have a dog. H______ name is Bobo. She is a female（雌性的）dog. She comes f______ Beijing, China. She h______ two big eyes and a small m_______.She wears white clothes.She often walks around at home. She has nothing to do. She likes e________ ice cream so much. So do I. When I eat ice cream, she will look a______ the ice cream carefully（仔细地）.So I will give her some to eat.
I think Bobo is the cutest（最可爱的） dog i________ the world.
语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
My favourite teacher is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful lady. She has two big eyes, a high nose and a little red mouth.There is always a smile on her face. Miss Huang is good at（擅长）playing the piano. She is good at dancing, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing. Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute. Her favourite color is blue.Because blue is the color of the sky and the sea. This is my favourite teacher.Our classmates a like her very much.
（ ）1.I like Miss Huang.
（ ）2.She has two small eyes,a high nose and a little red mouth.
（ ）3.Miss Huang is good at playing the piano and singing.
（ ）4.She likes blue.
（ ）5.Miss Huang isn't beautiful.
课堂总结
感谢观看
阅读专题
目
录
知识讲解
随堂演练
课堂总结
学习目标
1.掌握阅读理解的做题步骤;
2.掌握阅读理解各大题型的解题技巧;
3.熟练运用解题技巧。
知识精讲
判断阅读题
判断对错技巧解读
1.看清楚题干要求用什么字母代表对和错,有时是T/F,有时是A/B,注意区分。
2.看文章前先看题干,设置问题时通常针对文中的5W和How。注意划出关键部分,与原文进行对应。
3.注意同义词组的积累和代换。
如:have a good time; happy; angry与mad等等。
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
T
随堂练习
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
T
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The Spring Festival usually comes in December.
F
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ Before the Spring Festival, parents and children buy clothes for each other.
F
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____The dumpling is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.
T
阅读理解,判断对错
Every year, there is a Spring Festival in China. It is the most important festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(备)things.They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food -"dumplings". It means "come together". At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
_____ The family play cards when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.
F
选择阅读题
阅读四选一技巧解读
1.细节题:通过题干的关键词在文中找到原句从而对应到正确答案。
2.主旨大意题:抓住整篇文章的首段或者每一段的首句,帮助推测主旨。有时文章结尾也会出现总结,这部分也需要重点去关注。
3.猜词义:本题考核词汇量以及对文章的理解。平时要注意词汇的积累;部分词汇可以通过构词法猜出意思; 对于不认的单词,可以通过上下文意思推断出大概意思,从而提高正确率。
随堂练习
阅读理解-Neighbours
The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours (邻居). Mr. Brown's name is John. But when his neighbours talks about him, they call him "Mr. Going-to-do". Do you know why Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday, Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he is going to do something. "I'm going to clean my house today," he says, or "I'm going to wash my car tomorrow," or "These trees in front of my house are too big. I'm going to cut them down next week." But Mr.Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do those things. Mr. Smith often says to his only child Dick, "Are you going to do something Then do it. Don't be another "Mr. Going-to-do."
1.______ always says he is going to do something.
A. Mrs. Brown B. Mr. Smith C. John
2. Mr. Brown always goes to the Smiths' back door on _______.
A.Thursdays B. Fridays C. Saturdays
3. Mr. Smith has ________.
A. one child B. two children C. two daughters
阅读理解-Neighbours
4. ________ says his son "Don't to be another Mr. Going-to-do".
A. Dick B. Mr. Brown C. Mr. Smith
5. - Is Mr. Brown really busy
- ___________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he was.
阅读理解-Neighbours
完形填空
完型填空技巧解读
1.注意平时对于词汇, 词组的积累; 熟悉它们的意思, 固定搭配; 对于易混词组做好辨析记忆。
2.阅读过程中注意上下文的结合推断出句意。一些题目的答案会在上文或下文中出现,阅读要仔细。
随堂练习
Beijing is a great city. It is the capital 1 China. It's in the north of China. We can go to Beijing to 2 the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. The zoo in Beijing is very famous. We can see many different kinds of 3 at the zoo. Most foreign tourists like visiting Beijing. They like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. They also like 4 food. London and Tokyo are great cities, too. We can see many tall buildings in London. We can see many 5 in Tokyo.
1. A. on B. of C. from
2. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
3. A. animal B. animals C. animales
4. A. Chinese B. chinese C. China
5. A. museum B. museumes C. museums
首字母填空
首字母填空技巧解读
1.通读全文了解大意,与此同时判定所缺单词的词性。
2.精读空词所在的句子,理解句意,结合词性和句意填出所学单词,注意拼写正确。
3.复读全文,全面检查。名词要注意单复数的变化,动词要注意人称和时态的变化。
语法填空
Food to people is as fuel to cars. Good fuel helps cars run f_____ and better. So, if youwant to stay healthy, you have to know w_____ foods are good for you.
The food p_____ can show us how much of each kind of food we need every day. Remember to eat all kinds of food every day. Our body n_____ more than 40 different nutrients. Scientists say that a junior high school student may need about 6 pieces of bread, 700 grams of vegetables,3 cups of milk,3 apples and a small dish of chicken. But this isn't the same for e_____. It depends on your body type and how much e_____ you do.
1.faster 2. which 3. pyramid 4. needs 5.everyone 6.exercise
随堂练习
语法填空-解析
本文主要介绍的是有关于食物的事情。食物对于我们很重要,日常我们应该注意营养搭配,并且有规律的进行锻炼,保持身体健康。
(1)考查形容词辨析,根据Good fuel helps cars run好的燃料帮助汽车跑的…由此可知是快,后面提到better更好,所以是跑的更快,用比较级,故填faster.
(2)考查从句引导词辨析,根据foods are good for you好的食物,所以是我们必须知道哪些食物对我们身体有好处,which表示哪些,故填which.
(3)考查名词辨析,根据show us how much of each kind of food we need every day告诉我们每天需要吃多少,首字母为p,所以应该是金字塔,以能量对食物进行分层归类,故填pyramid.
(4)考查动词辨析,根据more than 40 different nutrients超过40种不同的营养物质,所以是需要,主语单数,时态一般现在时,故填needs.
(5)考查代词辨析,根据It depends on your body type根据体质不同有所差异,所以是因人而异,每个人都不一样,故填everyone.
(6)考查名词辨析,根据you do你做的,首字母为e,所以是锻炼,不可数名词,故填exercise.
回答问题型阅读
多为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句
回答问题技巧解读
1.书面回答问题在设置问题时通常针对文中的5W和How,
即:who, when, where, what, why,和how(how long, how far, how soon...).基本属于细节题,能在原文中找到。
2.书面回答问题时,不同问题类型的回答方式:
如一般疑问句用yes/no回答,选择疑问句不能用yes/no回答等。
在书面回答时还要注意文字的书写,意思表述的简单明了,单词的大小写、名词的单复数、动词的人称、时态、语态等。
随堂练习
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
1. What does Fred often buy in the shop _____________________
答案: He often buys fish in the shop.
分析: He often buys fish in the shop.细节理解题.题目问:弗莱德经常在商店里买什么.根据文中"He often buysfish in the shop."可知他经常在商店里买,故为:He often buys fish in the shop.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
2. Who likes fish very much _____________________
答案: Fred likes fish very much.
分析: Fred likes fish very much.细节理解题.目问:谁非常喜欢.根据文中"Fred likes fish very much."可知弗莱德非常喜欢吃鱼,故为:Fred likes fish very much.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
3. Do the wife's friends eat the fish _____________________
答案: Yes,they do.
分析:细节理解题.题目问:妻子的朋友们吃了鱼吗 根据文中"I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish."可知妻子的朋友吃了鱼,故应作肯定回答,故为:Yes,they do.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
4. Does Fred's cat eat the fish _____________________
答案: No,it doesn't.
分析: No,it doesn't.细节理解题.题目问:弗莱德的猫吃鱼了吗 根据文中"When his wife sees the fish,she saysto herself,"Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish."可知弗莱德的猫没有吃鱼,故应作否定回答,故为:No,it doesn't.
Fred likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. When his wife sees the fish, she says to herself," Good!l can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat this fish." So when Fred gets home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Fred some bread for dinner. Fred gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says" My fish weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat "
5.Why does Fred get angry _____________________
答案: His wife tells a lie.
分析: His wife tells a lie.综合推论题.题目问:为什么弗莱德很生气.根据全文可知弗莱德生气是因为他的妻子说谎,鱼不是猫吃的,而是她的朋友们吃了.故为:His wife tells a lie.
阅读理解做题步骤
Step1:浏览题目,重点部分做标记
Step2:读文章,掌握大意
Step3:找到题干对应的细节,精读
Step4:对应答案
One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop.They bought (买) a lot of things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them. Just then a man came and shouted (大叫), "What are you doing with my car " Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were astonished (惊呆了). It wasn't their car.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F))
1. Mr. and Mrs. White drove for shopping. ____
2. They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar._____
3. They wanted to give their things to a policeman.______
4. The policeman would like to help Mr. White.______
5. From the passage (文章), we know Mr. and Mrs. White made a mistake (搞错了). ______
巩固练习
"Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise". This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours' sleep every night, or they can't do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body also needs exercise. Walking running swimming and playing ballgames are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. "Early to rise" means that we must ______ early.
A. go to school B. get up C. go home
2. Children should have_______hours' sleep every night.
A. 8 B.9 C. 10
3. Everybody _____ exercise.
A. need B. needs C. wants
"Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise". This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours' sleep every night, or they can't do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body also needs exercise. Walking running swimming and playing ballgames are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
4. _______ is good exercise, too.
A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged
5. Exercise makes us_______.
A. fat B. stronger C. thinner
完型填空
Tian'anmen Square is one of the 1 city squares in the world.It is in the centre of 2 .A lot of people from all over the 3 come to visit 4 to see the flag—raisingceremony (升旗仪式) early in the 5 every day.It is the front door of the Palace Museum.West of the square is the Great Hall of the People.It is a place for meetings.
1. A. small B. largest C. big
2. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong
3. A. square B. world C. word
4. A. the Great Wall B. Tian’anmen Square C. the Palace Museum
5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
Welcome(欢迎) to our school. Let m______ show you a_______. There are many c_______ on the first floor. They are very bright(明亮的) and b__________. We study in these classrooms. We are happy every day. There is a_______ art room on the f_______ floor.We have art l________ in it. There’s a computer room t_______. There are many c_________ in it.On the t______ floor, there’s a l________. We can read books in it.
语法填空
I am a girl. I like a_________ very much,such as horses, monkeys, cats, tigers and so on. But I like d______ best. Why Because they are very cute and friendly.
I have a dog. H______ name is Bobo. She is a female（雌性的）dog. She comes f______ Beijing, China. She h______ two big eyes and a small m_______.She wears white clothes.She often walks around at home. She has nothing to do. She likes e________ ice cream so much. So do I. When I eat ice cream, she will look a______ the ice cream carefully（仔细地）.So I will give her some to eat.
I think Bobo is the cutest（最可爱的） dog i________ the world.
语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
My favourite teacher is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful lady. She has two big eyes, a high nose and a little red mouth.There is always a smile on her face. Miss Huang is good at（擅长）playing the piano. She is good at dancing, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing. Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute. Her favourite color is blue.Because blue is the color of the sky and the sea. This is my favourite teacher.Our classmates a like her very much.
（ ）1.I like Miss Huang.
（ ）2.She has two small eyes,a high nose and a little red mouth.
（ ）3.Miss Huang is good at playing the piano and singing.
（ ）4.She likes blue.
（ ）5.Miss Huang isn't beautiful.
课堂总结
感谢观看