2023年中考英语名词考点通关练（含答案）

中考名词考点通关练
一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! Two _____(monkey)are fighting for food over there.
2. The old man used to raise many ______(sheep) to make a living on the farm.
3. June 1st is (child) Day. All the children enjoy it very much.
4. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green ______(leaf) all year round.
5. There are lots of people on the beach. Some of them are taking ____(photo).
6. It is said that eight _______ (glass) of water a day can help you keep fit.
7. Look, there aren’t any ______ (tomato) in a basket.
8. How many times do you brush your (tooth) every day
9. Lots of ______(butterfly) have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.
10. Are you satisfied with these _______ (dancer) performances in the opera
11. _______(hero) appeared one after another after the big earthquake.
12. —What’s in the icebox
—A few ______ (apple), but little ______ (milk).
13. This is not my dictionary. It’s my ______ (sister). she lent it to me this morning.
14. Mr Hill gave us ______ (advice) on how to learn Maths well.
15. Some people think that wolves are dangerous to ______(human).
16. —Could I have something to eat？
—Sure. Here’s some_______(chicken).
17. When you have Western food, you should use ______ (knife) and forks properly.
18. Nick's father and uncle are both ______(policeman). They help keep the city safe.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。有的需要变形。
A
salt, electricity, moment, juice, skirt, answer, light, decision, seat, furniture
1. The ________ in Mary’s house is on. She must be there.
2. I'm afraid we can't watch the film. There isn't ________.
3. Would you like some orange ________ It's delicious!
4. Wait a ________. I need to brush my teeth before leaving.
5. He bought some expensive ________ for his new flat.
6. I've seen a ________ in a shop and I think I'll buy it!
7. Please take a ________. Mr Drake will see you as soon as possible.
8. Tom gave an ________ to Mrs Smith's question, but it wasn't correct.
9. There's little ________ left. Can you buy some, please I need it to cook the roast beef.
10. Jane will have to make a ________ soon. She doesn't know whether to accept the job or not.
B
water, language, key, space, chair, strawberry, meat, rice, sand, friend
11. Alice is a vegetarian, so she doesn't eat ________.
12. Can I have a glass of ________ I'm thirsty.
13. —How many ________ does Jake speak
—Five, I think.
14. I haven't got much ________ in my flat. It's quite small.
15. The Chinese eat a lot of ________. They love it.
16. Can you buy some ________ when you go to the market We haven't got any fruit.
17. I can't find my ________. Can you open the door with yours
18. The children played with ________ during their weekend at the beach.
19. He is very popular, so he's got many ________ at school.
20. We will probably need some more ________ or some people will have to stand.
三、单项选择。
1. —Do you like films
—Yes, I have many ____ on my wall.
A. cinemas B. posters C. books D. photos
2. —Please write down the telephone number.
—Sorry, but I have no _____ to write on.
A. pen B. ink C. paper D. time
3. —The piano sounds terrible.
—Yes. I want to leave now. Where is the ______
A. seat B. stage C. exit D. entrance
4. —You are always full of ____ .Can you tell me the secret
—Taking plenty of exercise every day .
A. power B. strength C. mental D. energy
5. —I don't know how to use this machine.
—It doesn't matter. Here is the _______.
A. instruction B. direction C. information D. advertisement
6. —Can I help you
—I’d like________ for my twin daughters.
A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe
C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
7. —I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________.
—A map is helpful, I think.
A. price B. way C. time D. ticket
8. —What happened to you this morning
—The teacher asked me for my ________ when I was late again.
A. meaning B. idea C. excuse D. answer　
9. —Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here
—No, it’s about _______.
A. five minutes walk B. five minute walk
C. five minutes’ walk D. five minute’s walk
10. —Would you like some_________
—No, thank you. I'm not hungry at all.
A. tea B. water C. bread D. coffee
11. — I hear you have to get up early every morning.
—Right. It’s one of the _____ in my family.
A. plans B. orders C. suggestions D. rules
12. —You look worried. What’s your _____
—I have trouble learning English.
A. name B. question C. problem D. job
13. —Why not go to Beihai Park this Saturday
—I’m afraid it’s not a good _____. Many of us have been there.
A. place B. day C. plan D. idea
14. —Do you know the man over there
—Yes. He’s ________ uncle.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s
C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s
15. All the _____ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.
A. man B. men C. woman D. women
16. —What’s your favourite Chinese traditional festival
—It’s _____.
A. Thanksgiving Day B. Father’s Day
C. Christmas Day D. the Spring Festival
17. Studying in a foreign country is a different _____ and you can learn a lot.
A. event B. exercise C. experience
18. —Look, the tall building looks very modern.
—Yes, and there is a garden on its _______. A garden in the air!
A. ground B. top C. floor
19. —How can I tell one tree from another
—You can mostly tell them by the ______ of their leaves.
A. shape B. size C. age
20. Our school held an activity called “Recommend Books to Your Teachers”．The students made a ______ of 1,000 books.
A. menu B. 1ine C. list D. note
21. — Taking a walk in the evening is a good .
— So it is; it keeps us healthy.
A. habit B. hobby C. rule D. job
22. —Did you get _____ to the party
—Yes, I replied to it this morning.
A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter
23. Could you lend me your ______ I want to take some photos.
A. watch B. radio C. camera D. telephone
24. —Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday
—No. Let’s keep it _____ and give her a surprise.
A. chance B. choice C. secret D. idea
25. — Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened
— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice
四、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
information, glass, collect, clothes, radio, shelf, hobby, life, vase, object
Collecting (1)________ is one of the most popular (2)________ all over the world. There are many examples of crazy (3)________. For example, some people just collect red things, or green things. Anything! Others collect Coke bottles, dolls, party (4)________ and old FM (5)________. Chinese art objects are also very popular, such as flowers (6)________, bowls, cups, paintings, and wine (7)________. Collectors often have hundreds of (8)________ in their houses with objects on them. For them, their whole (9)________ are about collecting. Do you want more (10)________ about collecting Look it up on the Internet or in the library.
参考答案
一、1. monkeys 2. sheep 3. Children’s 4. leaves 5. photos 6. glasses 7. tomatoes 8. teeth 9. butterflies 10. dancers’ 11. Heroes 12. apples; milk 13. sister’s 14. advice 15. humans 16. chicken 17. knives 18. policemen
二、1. light 2. electricity 3. juice 4. moment 5. furniture 6. skirt 7. seat 8. answer 9. salt 10. decision 11. meat 12. water 13. languages 14. space 15. rice 16. strawberries 17. key 18. sand 19. friends 20. chairs
三、1-5 BCCDA 6-10 DBCCC 11-15 DCDDD 16-20 DCBAC 21-25 ABCCD
四、1. objects 2. hobbies 3. collections 4. clothes 5. radios 6. vases 7. glasses 8. shelves 9. lives 10. information