【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语（人教版·十二省区，必修1）单元综合技能训练：unit 3 Travel journal
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| 名称 | 【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语（人教版·十二省区，必修1）单元综合技能训练：unit 3 Travel journal |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-07-06 16:09:06 | ||
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Unit 3 单元综合技能训练
时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the woman go first?
A.To her house.
B.To a bank.
C.To a telephone booth.
2．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.To choose a proper color.
B.To dress professionally.
C.To reconsider the style.
3．What are the speakers doing?
A.Enjoying the scenery.
B.Commenting on a novel.
C.Watching a movie.
4．Why was the woman late?
A.Her roommate told her a wrong time.
B.She wasn't informed of the time change.
C.She forgot the time change.
5．What does the man mean?
A.He doesn't know the contents of the note.
B.He didn't notice anything.
C.He is in the dark room.
第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is wrong with the girl's mother?
A.She has got some heart problems.
B.She has put on too much weight.
C.She feels sick after doing housework.
7．Why doesn't Peter do exercises?
A.He is too tired after work.
B.He is too lazy.
C.He can't spare the time.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．When does the conversation probably take place?
A.At the beginning of a term.
B.In the middle of a term.
C.At the end of a term.
9．What makes the woman worried?
A.She failed her French exam.
B.She may get a poor score in French.
C.Her grade point average isn't satisfactory.
10．What will the woman probably do?
A.Do a lot of practice with the man.
B.Make a call to her French teacher.
C.Ask the man's friend for help.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Old people's work.
B.The staff's living conditions.
C.The features of a department store.
12．Why don't old people in the Reynolds want to retire?
A.They have to support themselves.
B.They are interested in their work.
C.They enjoy working with young people.
13．What is said about Reynolds?
A.It is the largest department store in the city.
B.It respects the staff's willingness in some aspects.
C.It provides everything people want for the office.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the hospital
B．In a gym
C.In a studio.
15．According to the man, how can people reduce stress?
A.By trying a new way of life.
B .By taking some sleeping pills.
C.By changing the way of dong exercise.
16．What does the man advise people to do?
A.To have a rest during the day.
B.To run down the stairs.
C.To take a 5-minute walk at lunchtime.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which was important in Egyptian religion?
A.God B．Love
C.Nature
18．What do we know about Bast?
A.She was an animal.
B.She was in charge of love.
C.She had the body of a cat.
19．Why did the Egyptians preserve a dead person's body?
A.They did it in memory of the person.
B.They wished the person to come back home.
C.They believed the person could live another life.
20．What did the Egyptians do before they buried a dead person?
A.They wrapped him in quilt.
B.They put something he had used with him.
C.They placed a mask made of jewellery over his face.
答案 1－5 CABBA 6－10 ACABC
11－15 CBBCA 16－20 ACBCB
听力原文
Text 1
M: What's wrong?
W: My bank card and mobile phone were stolen. I'd better go home to make the lost call first.
M: Oh, my god. Why not go to the telephone booth to make the call?
W: That's right.
Text 2
M: With this new job, I've got to start dressing more professionally.
W: Maybe you need a suit.
M: Yes, I think so. What about this one?
W: Well, the style is fine. You might want to reconsider the choice of color.
Text 3
W: What do you think of it?
M: I particularly enjoyed the description of the scenery.. The characters were quite well developed.
W: Well, I think it was perhaps a bit long. I was a bit relieved when I finally finished it.
M: Oh, I feel that way, too.
Text 4
W: I'm sorry I am late.
M: What's wrong with you? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.
W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.
M: Oh, I see.
Text 5
W: Do you have any idea what this notice about?
M: I'm as in the dark as you are.
Text 6
M: Hi, up with you. It's important to do some exercises. You mustn't be too lazy.
W: Oh. Daddy! Mum doesn't do any exercises, either. I'm not the sporty type. I'm too fat to do sport.
M: The doctor told her she had to rest because of the problem she has with her heart.
W: But what about Peter?
M: He's too busy. After all, he has to support this four-people family. He has to work very long hours and he couldn't finish earlier. It's impossible for him to do some exercises.
W: I know, you and mummy prefer boys to girls.
M: Come on, darling. Won't you become a nice girl.
Text 7
M: Hi, Barbara! Did you have a nice break?
W: Hi! I sure did. I'm glad to be back...one more term to go.
M: Yeah. How's your course?
M: Why?
W: I'd love to learn French, but I don't want to ruin my grade point average.. If I don't do well, how will it look on my record? Do you think I should drop the course?
M: That's a tough decision. But, look. Just be sure to get a lot of practice. You know, I have a friend who's French-speaking. Do you want her number? Maybe you could get together.
W: Do you think she minds?
M: I bet she'd love to talk to you in French.
W: That might be fun.
Text 8
W: Can you tell me what is so special about your department store?
M: Well, yes, it is special. Reynold's is a large department store and you can find everything you want for the home here.
W: Yes, that's right, but isn't there something special about the staff—you know—has anybody retired recently?
M: No. Nobody has retired recently, and we never force anybody to retire here.
W: How old is your employee?
M: Well, that would be Arthur. Arthur is our cleaner, and he's 87.
W: 87! And he cleans the store every day?
M: Well, not alone, no. He works with two other cleaners. They're not so old—Mabel's 70 and Ivy's 75-76. That's right, she just had her birthday.
W: And they don't want to retire?
M: No. I think they enjoy the work, and it keeps them young.
Text 9
W: Well, today on the health program we have a guest who may have some interesting advice. Dr John Squire, author of How to Beat Stress. Welcome, Dr Squire.
M: Hello.
W: Obviously lots of people feel stressed, so what can we do once we suffer from stress?
M: Stress is like smoking—if you really want to stop, you can. By changing the way you think and the way you behave, you can reduce the amount of stress that you feel. You don't need to see a doctor and you don't need sleeping pills! And exercise is one of the best things you can do for stress. Most people drive to work, take the lift to their offices, and sit there all day. Try running up the stairs, and take a ten-minute walk at lunchtime. It's very important to take breaks during the day and do the things that you want.
Text 10
The religion of the ancient Egyptians was based on nature. The sun, the wind and the animals which the Egyptians used on their land were all important in Egyptian religion. The chief god was Ra who represented the sun. But the Egyptians had many other gods, some of whom had the heads of animals. Bast was the soul of a man that could live on if the body was preserved in a special way.
The word “mummy” comes from an ancient Egyptian word meaning “tar”， and tar was one of the things which the ancient Egyptian used to preserve the body after death. The bodies were then wrapped in cloth, and dressed with jewels and necklaces. A mask was placed over the face of the dead person. And for the very important people, the mask was made of gold. The body of the dead person was buried together with things that the person had used during his life on earth, and things which he would need in the next life. Some of the tombs in which the bodies were kept were huge and beautiful structures. They were full of rare and expensive treasures.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Disney，
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice-cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride；she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you，” but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan，
Carmen Rivera
文章大意：这是一位游客(粉丝)写给Disney的一封感谢信，一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen Rivera和女儿在乘坐Space Mountain项目时因不能拿着ice-cream而发生的一个感人事件。信中涉及到三个生词magical(魔力的，不可思议的，迷人的)、brand-new(崭新的)、above and beyond(大于，多于，远于)，但是不会影响学生阅读。
21．Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
A．she couldn't find her parents in the line
B．she was too little to take the ride
C．she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
D．she had to wait for twenty minutes
答案：C 推理判断题。cried就是第三段中的broke into tears，答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride”，所以本题选C。
22．Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
A．in the ice-cream shop
B．at the exit
C．in the front of the line
D．at the entrance
答案：B 从在第四段第一行和最后一行我们知道，工作人员Murphy等在“出口处”，所以本题选B。
23．In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.
A．took Gloria to the nearest shop
B．asked her new friend to help Gloria
C．helped Gloria get off the ride
D．bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
答案：D 推理判断题。在第四段中我们能领悟到工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个ice-cream，因为原来那个ice-cream不可能放那么长时间，所以本题选D。
24．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
A．order ice-creams
B．promise to visit again
C．express her thanks
D．give some suggestions
答案：C 推理判断题。因为这是一封“感谢信”，所以Carmen Rivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意，所以本题选C。
B
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problems—crime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”
25．In the last paragraph“leave crime behind them”means
________.
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．do all the crimes
D．leave criminals behind
答案：A 词义理解题。从下句“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
26．Why is Bob Burton right?
A．Because he can help with crime.
B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D．Because he can stop crime in the country.
答案：B 推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。
27．From the passage we may infer that________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B．love can help young people to start a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D．being strong and brave can do with crime
答案：B 推理判断题。从“That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。
28．On“Vision Quest”________．
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．young people can do anything freely
答案：C 细节理解题。从“They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案。其他选项显然不符合题意。
C
(2014·福州八县市一中期中联考)
While you're in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Yu Gardens
These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food.
Open: 9：30am-5：00pm.
Lu Xun's Museum
This is a great place for book-lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap.
Open: 9：00am-4：00pm.
Shanghai Art Museum
An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country.
Open: 9：00am-5：00pm.
Shanghai Natural History Museum
Everything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap.
Open: 9：00am-5：30pm.
Shanghai Museum
You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.
Open: 9：00am-5：00pm. (9：00am-8：00pm, Saturday)
文章大意：上海的几个有趣的地方，不容错过。
29. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text?
A. They make people love nature.
B. They cost very little to enter.
C. They have something nice to eat.
D. They are good for art research.
答案：C 推理判断题。纵观全文，只有此处有美食。
30. You can't study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A. robots B. dinosaurs
C. bamboo D. rocks
答案：A 细节理解题。由此部分第二句可知，没有A项。
31. If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________.
A. Shanghai Art Museum
B. Shanghai Museum
C. Lu Xun's Museum
D. Shanghai Natural History Museum
答案：B 推理判断题。上海博物馆里有历史上的古老的珠宝等艺术品。
32. Which place is open the shortest every day?
A. Shanghai Museum. B. Lu Xun's Museum.
C. Shanghai Art Museum. D. Yu Gardens.
答案：B 细节理解题。由各个博物馆后的开放时间可知，鲁迅博物馆开放时间最短，只有七个小时。
D
(2014·三亚市一中高一期中)
Debra Veal is a very brave woman. She took part in a race to row across the Atlantic，a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.
Debra began the journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.
When she at last arrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, “I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this_lady,_this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. ”
文章大意：文章介绍了一位很勇敢的女士，在丈夫离开之后，独自一人驾驶小船在三个月的时间里横渡了大西洋。
33．Debra Veal's husband gave up because ________.
A．he had to look after their child
B．it was a dangerous journey
C．there was no food for the journey
D．he was fed up with the journey
答案：B 细节题。根据第二段中“But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat.”但14天后，他变得害怕了，所以他从船上下来了。根据常识可知划船横渡大西洋是件危险的事情。故选B。
34．“this_lady” refers to________.
A．her mother B．her boat
C．herself D．the journey
答案：B 推理题。根据文章内容可知那艘小船把她安全带回了家，因此她要敬的是她的小船，故选B。
35．Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．The journey lasted 100 days.
B．Each boat was different.
C．Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.
D．It was hard to get to the end of the journey.
答案：D 细节题。根据第一段中“She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.”三个半月后的2002年1月26日她到达了巴巴多斯，可知A项错误；根据第一段中“Each small boat was the same with food for the journey.”每艘小船都是一样带着食物上路，可知B项错误。根据最后一段中“she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat”她不愿意离开她的船，可知C项错误；根据最后一段中“She has protected me through many storms.”她保护我度过许多风暴，可知D项正确。故选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ahh, the great outdoors! You can't beat it, can you? Clean air and beautiful countryside are just what you need to help you relax. __36__ By camping of course.
First of all, where will you camp? There are camping grounds all over China. Do you want to explore lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside？__37__
You will need a tent. Most tents are made of light, brightly-colored material and are easy to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs(虫子)don't fly into your tent at night.
Take a sleeping bag and sleeping mat. __38__ Are you going somewhere cold or hot? You can buy sleeping bags of different thickness.
Make sure you bring the right clothes. If you want to go hiking, you will need a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof coat. A good map and compass are needed too.
__39__Make sure you put your camping stove far away from the tent; too close and you might cause a fire. Bring packaged food as you will not have a refrigerator.If you are going to a remote area, pack an “emergency survival kit”(急救箱)．This should contain a survival bag of tough plastic, big enough for you to fit into. Also a whistle, pocket-knife, torch and some emergency food and water. Make sure you always tell someone where you are going. __40__The holiday is coming soon. Why not use the time to go camping.
A．Mind your steps!
B．The choice is yours!
C．Have you got all that?
D．Cooking outside is fun.
E．Always go with your family.
F．What's the best way to enjoy it?
G．Check the weather!
答案：36－40 FBGDC
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__41__the move, my father__42__us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__43__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__44__to Arizona.”
The words, so small, didn't seem__45__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__46__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__47__mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__48__into our new home.
__49__my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I__50__explored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring__51__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__52__that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this neighborhood？”I explained that I was，__53__， new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the__54__？ It must be quite a__55__after living in Boston.”
How could I explain how I__56__the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words.
“It's vastness，”she offered.“That vastness__57__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__58__how little you are in comparison with the world.__59__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__60__would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.”
41．A.During B．Until
C．Upon D．Before
答案：D before可以引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”； 例如：Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.在驾驶公共汽车前，他们必须通过专门测验。
42．A.gathered B．warned
C．organized D．comforted
答案：A 句意：搬家之前，在一月份的一个冰冷的夜晚，父亲把“我们”召集到起居室里。父亲把孩子召集在一起，告诉他们搬家这件事情。gather“(使)聚集，集合”；例如：The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel lobby. 旅游团的导游把参观者们聚集在旅馆大厅。
43．A.hoping B．admitting
C．realizing D．believing
答案：C 句意：姐姐们和“我”坐在炉火旁，没有意识到“我们”的生活将会发生巨大的改变。realize表示“认识到；意识到”；例如：The man laughed when he realized what had happened.当那个人意识到是怎么回事时，便笑了起来。
44．A.going B．moving
C．driving D．flying
答案：B 句意：五月，我们将迁往亚利桑纳州。根据短文第一句话可知。move(from...)(to...)表示“搬(家)；搬迁”；例如：We'll move(to/into)the country next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
45．A.good B．simple
C．big D．proper
答案：C 句意：“搬家”这个字眼太小，无法包容我的新生活的全部内容。big表示“(体积、程度、数量等)大的，巨大的”，与上文的so small相对。例如：He is a man with big heart. 他是一个宽宏大量的人。
46．A.picture B．ground
C．scene D．area
答案：C 句意：“我”注视着列车窗外的“景色”变换——绿色的森林变成了平坦灰暗的平原，再变换为巍巍高山。作者在此把自己生活上发生的变化同车窗外的景色变化联系起来，车窗外面的景色变化预示着作者即将面临的生活奥秘。scene表示“景色，风景”； 例如：The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起，这种景色确实太美了。
47．A.suggested B．solved
C．discovered D．explained
答案：A 句意：当我看到那些预示着即将来临的生活奥秘的陌生的植物时。景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。suggest表示“暗示；表明”；例如：Her appearance suggested that she was living a happy life. 她的样子显示出她生活很幸福。
48．A.settled B．walked
C．hurried D．stepped
答案：A 句意：我们终于抵达了目的地，迁入了我们的新居。settle in/into sth.表示“迁入新居，并安顿下来”；例如：We only moved house last week and we haven't settled in yet. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢！本题易错选D项；题干中的名词“home”是解题的关键。
49．A.If B．After
C．Once D．While
答案：D 句意：姐姐们在为失去朋友而伤心的时候，……。 while 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。例如： While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。本考题其实暗含着“对比”的含义。
50．A.bitterly B．easily
C．proudly D．eagerly
答案：D 句意：我急切地想探索新的居住环境。根据上文中的mysteries和下文的explored可知。eagerly表示“热心地， 急切地”；与“姐姐们”悲伤的感觉形成鲜明的对比。
51．A.as well B．as usual
C．right away D．on time
答案：B 句意：一天下午，我像往常一样外出查看周围环境。as usual“照例；和平常或习惯一样”；例如：As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning. 和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。
52．A.move B．dig
C．pull D．touch
答案：D 句意：你最好不要触摸它。仙人掌上有刺，所以这位老妇人不让他触摸。touch“触摸；触到”； 例如：Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展览品。
53．A.of course B．in fact
C．after all D．at least
答案：B 句意：“你对邻近的地方不熟悉吗？”我解释说不熟悉，但事实上我对整个地区都不熟悉。in fact用作插入语，表示“事实上；实际上”。注意：new to表示“对……不熟悉的”；例如：He was new to the town. He had never been there before. 他对这个城镇不熟悉，他从前没去过那儿。
54．A.desert B．city
C．state D．country
答案：A 句意：你习惯沙漠地区的生活吗？根据文章后半部分可知，尤其是第56空后的the desert可知作者一家搬到了沙漠地区。
55．A.luck B．doubt
C．shock D．danger
答案：C 句意：在居住在波士顿之后，(迁居到此，巨大的反差)一定会让你感到震惊。从繁华的大都市波士顿搬迁到荒凉的沙漠小镇图森，巨大的反差自然使孩子们感到震惊。shock表示“震惊；震骇；令人震惊的事”；例如：It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. 听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。
56．A.found B．examined
C．watched D．reached
答案：A 句意： 我如何向她说明我对沙漠的看法呢？根据下文所提供的情境I couldn't seem to find the right words可知： 作者找不到合适的词语来描述对沙漠的看法。find表示“认为”，常用于句式： How do/did you find...？＝What do you think of...? 表示“你认为……怎么样？”；例如：How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样？
57．A.why B．when
C．how D．where
答案：B when引导时间状语从句。例如：It was raining when we started. 我们动身时正下着雨。
58．A.prove B．guess
C．sense D．expect
答案：C 句意：当你站在高山之巅，俯瞰沙漠，你能感知到与整个世界相比，自己是多么的渺小。sense表示“感觉，感知；觉察，意识到”；例如：He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
59．A.However B．Otherwise
C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
答案：D 句意：同时，你感觉到机会是无限的。meanwhile表示“与此同时”；例如：Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时，另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
60．A.idea B．life
C．home D．family
答案：B 句意：仅仅因为这几句简短的话语，我的生活将会发生变化。life表示“(某种方式的)生活”；例如：What do you expect? That's life! 你期待什么呢？ 这就是生活！
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
Travel can be stressful, so it is not unusual for airports to offer a room for relaxation. __61__ San Francisco Airport has taken __62__ idea one step further, offering a yoga(瑜伽) room for passengers in need of a good stretch before their flights.
With blue walls and a rule of silence, the room in Terminal(航站楼) __63__(design) at the suggestion of a passenger during an open meeting. Airport yoga lovers are directed to the room __64__ the usual means—a picture, one __65__features a figure __66__ (seat) in a full lotus position.
Airport director, John L. Martin, called the room, which opened last week, “another leap forward in providing our travelers with the opportunity and space to relax and reduce pressure on __67__ own terms.”
The architects set the lights low and warm, and constructed a floating wall __68__(symbolize) “a light spirit and enlightened mind”.
Yoga teacher, Tamal Dodge said, “How amazing it will be to stretch out __69__ you get on a plane for a 12-hour flight! You are now given the opportunity to __70__(real) relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as sitting in an airplane seat for hours on end.”
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______
65．______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______
69．______ 70.______
答案：61.But 62.the 63.was designed 64.by 65.that/which 66.seated 67.their 68.to symbolize 69.before 70.really
【辽宁卷题型】
A：Are you looking forward __61__ your trip to Canada, Susan?
B：I can't wait __62__(see)Canada, Jason, but I'm scared stiff of the journey. My husband insists __63__ flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me nervous.
A：There's nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?
B：I've no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.
A：And __64__ do you hear of a crash? Once or twice a year?
B：Yes, but aero-planes fly so high and fast __65__ once is enough.
A：There are __66__(many)road accidents per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe __67__(compare)with road transport.
B：I still prefer to go __68__. Ships may not travel fast __69__at least you can relax. I'd love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth II.
A：It's fine if you're a good sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?
B：No. I've only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour, but in any case I'd rather __70__(am)seasick than dead.
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______
65．______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______
69．______ 70.______
答案：
61．to look forward to“期盼，盼望”。
62．to see can't wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。
63．on insist on“坚持”。
64．how often 由后面的“Once or twice a year？”可知，选how often，意为“多久”。
65．that 此处是so...that...结构。
66．more 由后面的than可知，应该用其比较级。
67．compared compared with“与……相比较”。
68．by sea 由后文可知，作者更喜欢坐船旅行。
69．but 前后是转折关系。
70．be would rather后接动词原形。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2014·遵化市高一期中)
I will spend the summer holiday in the country next year. Although the city is modern and convenience, there are still some problem, such as air pollution and noise. In the country, I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air was fresh and the water is clean. Trees are green and birds are sung. I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. What's most, I can climb the hills. All this will be interested and good for your health. Above all, I can go back to the nature. But I want to go to the country a change. I'm looking forward to my summer holiday.
答案：
I will spend the summer holiday in the country next year. Although the city is modern and ， there are still some ， such as air pollution and noise. In the country, I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air fresh and the water is clean. Trees are green and birds are . I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. What's ， I can climb the hills. All this will be and good for health. Above all, I can go back to nature. I want to go to the country a change. I'm looking forward to my summer holiday.
第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively.
We were tired but happy.
时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the woman go first?
A.To her house.
B.To a bank.
C.To a telephone booth.
2．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.To choose a proper color.
B.To dress professionally.
C.To reconsider the style.
3．What are the speakers doing?
A.Enjoying the scenery.
B.Commenting on a novel.
C.Watching a movie.
4．Why was the woman late?
A.Her roommate told her a wrong time.
B.She wasn't informed of the time change.
C.She forgot the time change.
5．What does the man mean?
A.He doesn't know the contents of the note.
B.He didn't notice anything.
C.He is in the dark room.
第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is wrong with the girl's mother?
A.She has got some heart problems.
B.She has put on too much weight.
C.She feels sick after doing housework.
7．Why doesn't Peter do exercises?
A.He is too tired after work.
B.He is too lazy.
C.He can't spare the time.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．When does the conversation probably take place?
A.At the beginning of a term.
B.In the middle of a term.
C.At the end of a term.
9．What makes the woman worried?
A.She failed her French exam.
B.She may get a poor score in French.
C.Her grade point average isn't satisfactory.
10．What will the woman probably do?
A.Do a lot of practice with the man.
B.Make a call to her French teacher.
C.Ask the man's friend for help.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Old people's work.
B.The staff's living conditions.
C.The features of a department store.
12．Why don't old people in the Reynolds want to retire?
A.They have to support themselves.
B.They are interested in their work.
C.They enjoy working with young people.
13．What is said about Reynolds?
A.It is the largest department store in the city.
B.It respects the staff's willingness in some aspects.
C.It provides everything people want for the office.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the hospital
B．In a gym
C.In a studio.
15．According to the man, how can people reduce stress?
A.By trying a new way of life.
B .By taking some sleeping pills.
C.By changing the way of dong exercise.
16．What does the man advise people to do?
A.To have a rest during the day.
B.To run down the stairs.
C.To take a 5-minute walk at lunchtime.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which was important in Egyptian religion?
A.God B．Love
C.Nature
18．What do we know about Bast?
A.She was an animal.
B.She was in charge of love.
C.She had the body of a cat.
19．Why did the Egyptians preserve a dead person's body?
A.They did it in memory of the person.
B.They wished the person to come back home.
C.They believed the person could live another life.
20．What did the Egyptians do before they buried a dead person?
A.They wrapped him in quilt.
B.They put something he had used with him.
C.They placed a mask made of jewellery over his face.
答案 1－5 CABBA 6－10 ACABC
11－15 CBBCA 16－20 ACBCB
听力原文
Text 1
M: What's wrong?
W: My bank card and mobile phone were stolen. I'd better go home to make the lost call first.
M: Oh, my god. Why not go to the telephone booth to make the call?
W: That's right.
Text 2
M: With this new job, I've got to start dressing more professionally.
W: Maybe you need a suit.
M: Yes, I think so. What about this one?
W: Well, the style is fine. You might want to reconsider the choice of color.
Text 3
W: What do you think of it?
M: I particularly enjoyed the description of the scenery.. The characters were quite well developed.
W: Well, I think it was perhaps a bit long. I was a bit relieved when I finally finished it.
M: Oh, I feel that way, too.
Text 4
W: I'm sorry I am late.
M: What's wrong with you? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.
W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.
M: Oh, I see.
Text 5
W: Do you have any idea what this notice about?
M: I'm as in the dark as you are.
Text 6
M: Hi, up with you. It's important to do some exercises. You mustn't be too lazy.
W: Oh. Daddy! Mum doesn't do any exercises, either. I'm not the sporty type. I'm too fat to do sport.
M: The doctor told her she had to rest because of the problem she has with her heart.
W: But what about Peter?
M: He's too busy. After all, he has to support this four-people family. He has to work very long hours and he couldn't finish earlier. It's impossible for him to do some exercises.
W: I know, you and mummy prefer boys to girls.
M: Come on, darling. Won't you become a nice girl.
Text 7
M: Hi, Barbara! Did you have a nice break?
W: Hi! I sure did. I'm glad to be back...one more term to go.
M: Yeah. How's your course?
M: Why?
W: I'd love to learn French, but I don't want to ruin my grade point average.. If I don't do well, how will it look on my record? Do you think I should drop the course?
M: That's a tough decision. But, look. Just be sure to get a lot of practice. You know, I have a friend who's French-speaking. Do you want her number? Maybe you could get together.
W: Do you think she minds?
M: I bet she'd love to talk to you in French.
W: That might be fun.
Text 8
W: Can you tell me what is so special about your department store?
M: Well, yes, it is special. Reynold's is a large department store and you can find everything you want for the home here.
W: Yes, that's right, but isn't there something special about the staff—you know—has anybody retired recently?
M: No. Nobody has retired recently, and we never force anybody to retire here.
W: How old is your employee?
M: Well, that would be Arthur. Arthur is our cleaner, and he's 87.
W: 87! And he cleans the store every day?
M: Well, not alone, no. He works with two other cleaners. They're not so old—Mabel's 70 and Ivy's 75-76. That's right, she just had her birthday.
W: And they don't want to retire?
M: No. I think they enjoy the work, and it keeps them young.
Text 9
W: Well, today on the health program we have a guest who may have some interesting advice. Dr John Squire, author of How to Beat Stress. Welcome, Dr Squire.
M: Hello.
W: Obviously lots of people feel stressed, so what can we do once we suffer from stress?
M: Stress is like smoking—if you really want to stop, you can. By changing the way you think and the way you behave, you can reduce the amount of stress that you feel. You don't need to see a doctor and you don't need sleeping pills! And exercise is one of the best things you can do for stress. Most people drive to work, take the lift to their offices, and sit there all day. Try running up the stairs, and take a ten-minute walk at lunchtime. It's very important to take breaks during the day and do the things that you want.
Text 10
The religion of the ancient Egyptians was based on nature. The sun, the wind and the animals which the Egyptians used on their land were all important in Egyptian religion. The chief god was Ra who represented the sun. But the Egyptians had many other gods, some of whom had the heads of animals. Bast was the soul of a man that could live on if the body was preserved in a special way.
The word “mummy” comes from an ancient Egyptian word meaning “tar”， and tar was one of the things which the ancient Egyptian used to preserve the body after death. The bodies were then wrapped in cloth, and dressed with jewels and necklaces. A mask was placed over the face of the dead person. And for the very important people, the mask was made of gold. The body of the dead person was buried together with things that the person had used during his life on earth, and things which he would need in the next life. Some of the tombs in which the bodies were kept were huge and beautiful structures. They were full of rare and expensive treasures.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Disney，
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice-cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride；she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you，” but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan，
Carmen Rivera
文章大意：这是一位游客(粉丝)写给Disney的一封感谢信，一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen Rivera和女儿在乘坐Space Mountain项目时因不能拿着ice-cream而发生的一个感人事件。信中涉及到三个生词magical(魔力的，不可思议的，迷人的)、brand-new(崭新的)、above and beyond(大于，多于，远于)，但是不会影响学生阅读。
21．Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
A．she couldn't find her parents in the line
B．she was too little to take the ride
C．she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
D．she had to wait for twenty minutes
答案：C 推理判断题。cried就是第三段中的broke into tears，答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride”，所以本题选C。
22．Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
A．in the ice-cream shop
B．at the exit
C．in the front of the line
D．at the entrance
答案：B 从在第四段第一行和最后一行我们知道，工作人员Murphy等在“出口处”，所以本题选B。
23．In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.
A．took Gloria to the nearest shop
B．asked her new friend to help Gloria
C．helped Gloria get off the ride
D．bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
答案：D 推理判断题。在第四段中我们能领悟到工作人员Murphy是帮小女孩买了个ice-cream，因为原来那个ice-cream不可能放那么长时间，所以本题选D。
24．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
A．order ice-creams
B．promise to visit again
C．express her thanks
D．give some suggestions
答案：C 推理判断题。因为这是一封“感谢信”，所以Carmen Rivera写这封信的目的就是表达谢意，所以本题选C。
B
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the country's worst problems—crime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can't love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”
25．In the last paragraph“leave crime behind them”means
________.
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．do all the crimes
D．leave criminals behind
答案：A 词义理解题。从下句“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。
26．Why is Bob Burton right?
A．Because he can help with crime.
B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D．Because he can stop crime in the country.
答案：B 推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。
27．From the passage we may infer that________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B．love can help young people to start a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D．being strong and brave can do with crime
答案：B 推理判断题。从“That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。
28．On“Vision Quest”________．
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．young people can do anything freely
答案：C 细节理解题。从“They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案。其他选项显然不符合题意。
C
(2014·福州八县市一中期中联考)
While you're in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places.
Yu Gardens
These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food.
Open: 9：30am-5：00pm.
Lu Xun's Museum
This is a great place for book-lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap.
Open: 9：00am-4：00pm.
Shanghai Art Museum
An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country.
Open: 9：00am-5：00pm.
Shanghai Natural History Museum
Everything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap.
Open: 9：00am-5：30pm.
Shanghai Museum
You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy.
Open: 9：00am-5：00pm. (9：00am-8：00pm, Saturday)
文章大意：上海的几个有趣的地方，不容错过。
29. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text?
A. They make people love nature.
B. They cost very little to enter.
C. They have something nice to eat.
D. They are good for art research.
答案：C 推理判断题。纵观全文，只有此处有美食。
30. You can't study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.
A. robots B. dinosaurs
C. bamboo D. rocks
答案：A 细节理解题。由此部分第二句可知，没有A项。
31. If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________.
A. Shanghai Art Museum
B. Shanghai Museum
C. Lu Xun's Museum
D. Shanghai Natural History Museum
答案：B 推理判断题。上海博物馆里有历史上的古老的珠宝等艺术品。
32. Which place is open the shortest every day?
A. Shanghai Museum. B. Lu Xun's Museum.
C. Shanghai Art Museum. D. Yu Gardens.
答案：B 细节理解题。由各个博物馆后的开放时间可知，鲁迅博物馆开放时间最短，只有七个小时。
D
(2014·三亚市一中高一期中)
Debra Veal is a very brave woman. She took part in a race to row across the Atlantic，a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.
Debra began the journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.
When she at last arrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, “I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this_lady,_this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. ”
文章大意：文章介绍了一位很勇敢的女士，在丈夫离开之后，独自一人驾驶小船在三个月的时间里横渡了大西洋。
33．Debra Veal's husband gave up because ________.
A．he had to look after their child
B．it was a dangerous journey
C．there was no food for the journey
D．he was fed up with the journey
答案：B 细节题。根据第二段中“But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat.”但14天后，他变得害怕了，所以他从船上下来了。根据常识可知划船横渡大西洋是件危险的事情。故选B。
34．“this_lady” refers to________.
A．her mother B．her boat
C．herself D．the journey
答案：B 推理题。根据文章内容可知那艘小船把她安全带回了家，因此她要敬的是她的小船，故选B。
35．Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．The journey lasted 100 days.
B．Each boat was different.
C．Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.
D．It was hard to get to the end of the journey.
答案：D 细节题。根据第一段中“She arrived in Barbados on January 26th, 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.”三个半月后的2002年1月26日她到达了巴巴多斯，可知A项错误；根据第一段中“Each small boat was the same with food for the journey.”每艘小船都是一样带着食物上路，可知B项错误。根据最后一段中“she was reluctant (不情愿的) to leave her boat”她不愿意离开她的船，可知C项错误；根据最后一段中“She has protected me through many storms.”她保护我度过许多风暴，可知D项正确。故选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ahh, the great outdoors! You can't beat it, can you? Clean air and beautiful countryside are just what you need to help you relax. __36__ By camping of course.
First of all, where will you camp? There are camping grounds all over China. Do you want to explore lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside？__37__
You will need a tent. Most tents are made of light, brightly-colored material and are easy to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs(虫子)don't fly into your tent at night.
Take a sleeping bag and sleeping mat. __38__ Are you going somewhere cold or hot? You can buy sleeping bags of different thickness.
Make sure you bring the right clothes. If you want to go hiking, you will need a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof coat. A good map and compass are needed too.
__39__Make sure you put your camping stove far away from the tent; too close and you might cause a fire. Bring packaged food as you will not have a refrigerator.If you are going to a remote area, pack an “emergency survival kit”(急救箱)．This should contain a survival bag of tough plastic, big enough for you to fit into. Also a whistle, pocket-knife, torch and some emergency food and water. Make sure you always tell someone where you are going. __40__The holiday is coming soon. Why not use the time to go camping.
A．Mind your steps!
B．The choice is yours!
C．Have you got all that?
D．Cooking outside is fun.
E．Always go with your family.
F．What's the best way to enjoy it?
G．Check the weather!
答案：36－40 FBGDC
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__41__the move, my father__42__us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__43__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__44__to Arizona.”
The words, so small, didn't seem__45__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__46__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__47__mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__48__into our new home.
__49__my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I__50__explored our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring__51__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__52__that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this neighborhood？”I explained that I was，__53__， new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the__54__？ It must be quite a__55__after living in Boston.”
How could I explain how I__56__the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words.
“It's vastness，”she offered.“That vastness__57__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__58__how little you are in comparison with the world.__59__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__60__would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.”
41．A.During B．Until
C．Upon D．Before
答案：D before可以引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”； 例如：Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.在驾驶公共汽车前，他们必须通过专门测验。
42．A.gathered B．warned
C．organized D．comforted
答案：A 句意：搬家之前，在一月份的一个冰冷的夜晚，父亲把“我们”召集到起居室里。父亲把孩子召集在一起，告诉他们搬家这件事情。gather“(使)聚集，集合”；例如：The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel lobby. 旅游团的导游把参观者们聚集在旅馆大厅。
43．A.hoping B．admitting
C．realizing D．believing
答案：C 句意：姐姐们和“我”坐在炉火旁，没有意识到“我们”的生活将会发生巨大的改变。realize表示“认识到；意识到”；例如：The man laughed when he realized what had happened.当那个人意识到是怎么回事时，便笑了起来。
44．A.going B．moving
C．driving D．flying
答案：B 句意：五月，我们将迁往亚利桑纳州。根据短文第一句话可知。move(from...)(to...)表示“搬(家)；搬迁”；例如：We'll move(to/into)the country next month. 我们下个月将搬到乡下。
45．A.good B．simple
C．big D．proper
答案：C 句意：“搬家”这个字眼太小，无法包容我的新生活的全部内容。big表示“(体积、程度、数量等)大的，巨大的”，与上文的so small相对。例如：He is a man with big heart. 他是一个宽宏大量的人。
46．A.picture B．ground
C．scene D．area
答案：C 句意：“我”注视着列车窗外的“景色”变换——绿色的森林变成了平坦灰暗的平原，再变换为巍巍高山。作者在此把自己生活上发生的变化同车窗外的景色变化联系起来，车窗外面的景色变化预示着作者即将面临的生活奥秘。scene表示“景色，风景”； 例如：The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起，这种景色确实太美了。
47．A.suggested B．solved
C．discovered D．explained
答案：A 句意：当我看到那些预示着即将来临的生活奥秘的陌生的植物时。景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。suggest表示“暗示；表明”；例如：Her appearance suggested that she was living a happy life. 她的样子显示出她生活很幸福。
48．A.settled B．walked
C．hurried D．stepped
答案：A 句意：我们终于抵达了目的地，迁入了我们的新居。settle in/into sth.表示“迁入新居，并安顿下来”；例如：We only moved house last week and we haven't settled in yet. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢！本题易错选D项；题干中的名词“home”是解题的关键。
49．A.If B．After
C．Once D．While
答案：D 句意：姐姐们在为失去朋友而伤心的时候，……。 while 引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。例如： While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。本考题其实暗含着“对比”的含义。
50．A.bitterly B．easily
C．proudly D．eagerly
答案：D 句意：我急切地想探索新的居住环境。根据上文中的mysteries和下文的explored可知。eagerly表示“热心地， 急切地”；与“姐姐们”悲伤的感觉形成鲜明的对比。
51．A.as well B．as usual
C．right away D．on time
答案：B 句意：一天下午，我像往常一样外出查看周围环境。as usual“照例；和平常或习惯一样”；例如：As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning. 和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。
52．A.move B．dig
C．pull D．touch
答案：D 句意：你最好不要触摸它。仙人掌上有刺，所以这位老妇人不让他触摸。touch“触摸；触到”； 例如：Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. 参观者请勿触摸展览品。
53．A.of course B．in fact
C．after all D．at least
答案：B 句意：“你对邻近的地方不熟悉吗？”我解释说不熟悉，但事实上我对整个地区都不熟悉。in fact用作插入语，表示“事实上；实际上”。注意：new to表示“对……不熟悉的”；例如：He was new to the town. He had never been there before. 他对这个城镇不熟悉，他从前没去过那儿。
54．A.desert B．city
C．state D．country
答案：A 句意：你习惯沙漠地区的生活吗？根据文章后半部分可知，尤其是第56空后的the desert可知作者一家搬到了沙漠地区。
55．A.luck B．doubt
C．shock D．danger
答案：C 句意：在居住在波士顿之后，(迁居到此，巨大的反差)一定会让你感到震惊。从繁华的大都市波士顿搬迁到荒凉的沙漠小镇图森，巨大的反差自然使孩子们感到震惊。shock表示“震惊；震骇；令人震惊的事”；例如：It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. 听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。
56．A.found B．examined
C．watched D．reached
答案：A 句意： 我如何向她说明我对沙漠的看法呢？根据下文所提供的情境I couldn't seem to find the right words可知： 作者找不到合适的词语来描述对沙漠的看法。find表示“认为”，常用于句式： How do/did you find...？＝What do you think of...? 表示“你认为……怎么样？”；例如：How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样？
57．A.why B．when
C．how D．where
答案：B when引导时间状语从句。例如：It was raining when we started. 我们动身时正下着雨。
58．A.prove B．guess
C．sense D．expect
答案：C 句意：当你站在高山之巅，俯瞰沙漠，你能感知到与整个世界相比，自己是多么的渺小。sense表示“感觉，感知；觉察，意识到”；例如：He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
59．A.However B．Otherwise
C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
答案：D 句意：同时，你感觉到机会是无限的。meanwhile表示“与此同时”；例如：Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 与此同时，另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。
60．A.idea B．life
C．home D．family
答案：B 句意：仅仅因为这几句简短的话语，我的生活将会发生变化。life表示“(某种方式的)生活”；例如：What do you expect? That's life! 你期待什么呢？ 这就是生活！
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
Travel can be stressful, so it is not unusual for airports to offer a room for relaxation. __61__ San Francisco Airport has taken __62__ idea one step further, offering a yoga(瑜伽) room for passengers in need of a good stretch before their flights.
With blue walls and a rule of silence, the room in Terminal(航站楼) __63__(design) at the suggestion of a passenger during an open meeting. Airport yoga lovers are directed to the room __64__ the usual means—a picture, one __65__features a figure __66__ (seat) in a full lotus position.
Airport director, John L. Martin, called the room, which opened last week, “another leap forward in providing our travelers with the opportunity and space to relax and reduce pressure on __67__ own terms.”
The architects set the lights low and warm, and constructed a floating wall __68__(symbolize) “a light spirit and enlightened mind”.
Yoga teacher, Tamal Dodge said, “How amazing it will be to stretch out __69__ you get on a plane for a 12-hour flight! You are now given the opportunity to __70__(real) relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as sitting in an airplane seat for hours on end.”
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______
65．______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______
69．______ 70.______
答案：61.But 62.the 63.was designed 64.by 65.that/which 66.seated 67.their 68.to symbolize 69.before 70.really
【辽宁卷题型】
A：Are you looking forward __61__ your trip to Canada, Susan?
B：I can't wait __62__(see)Canada, Jason, but I'm scared stiff of the journey. My husband insists __63__ flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me nervous.
A：There's nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?
B：I've no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.
A：And __64__ do you hear of a crash? Once or twice a year?
B：Yes, but aero-planes fly so high and fast __65__ once is enough.
A：There are __66__(many)road accidents per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe __67__(compare)with road transport.
B：I still prefer to go __68__. Ships may not travel fast __69__at least you can relax. I'd love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth II.
A：It's fine if you're a good sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?
B：No. I've only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour, but in any case I'd rather __70__(am)seasick than dead.
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______
65．______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______
69．______ 70.______
答案：
61．to look forward to“期盼，盼望”。
62．to see can't wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。
63．on insist on“坚持”。
64．how often 由后面的“Once or twice a year？”可知，选how often，意为“多久”。
65．that 此处是so...that...结构。
66．more 由后面的than可知，应该用其比较级。
67．compared compared with“与……相比较”。
68．by sea 由后文可知，作者更喜欢坐船旅行。
69．but 前后是转折关系。
70．be would rather后接动词原形。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2014·遵化市高一期中)
I will spend the summer holiday in the country next year. Although the city is modern and convenience, there are still some problem, such as air pollution and noise. In the country, I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air was fresh and the water is clean. Trees are green and birds are sung. I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. What's most, I can climb the hills. All this will be interested and good for your health. Above all, I can go back to the nature. But I want to go to the country a change. I'm looking forward to my summer holiday.
答案：
I will spend the summer holiday in the country next year. Although the city is modern and ， there are still some ， such as air pollution and noise. In the country, I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air fresh and the water is clean. Trees are green and birds are . I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. What's ， I can climb the hills. All this will be and good for health. Above all, I can go back to nature. I want to go to the country a change. I'm looking forward to my summer holiday.
第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin
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参考范文：
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when we reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively.
We were tired but happy.