(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Reading 2
Revision
Retell something about the story according to the pictures.
Language points
1. Alice sat by a river with her sister.
(1) prep. 通过/靠/用(某种方式),乘(某种交通工具)
e.g. She passed the exam by studying hard.
---How do you go to school ---I go to school by bus.
(2) prep. 不迟于,在……之前,到……时已经
e.g. By 1935, about 2,000 TVs were in use.
(3) prep. 在……旁边,靠近
e.g. The dinner is ready. Please sit by the table.
(4) adv. 经过
e.g. She saw a white rabbit passing by.
Practice:
1. 一些学生喜欢坐在靠窗的位置。
Some students like sitting _____ _____ ________.
2. 她刚才经过了。
She ________ ______ a moment ago.
by the window
walked by
2. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
see a white rabbit in a coat passing by
看见一只穿着外套的白色兔子经过
Practice:
1. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _________ in it.
A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing
2. I often hear the girl _____ the piano in the next room.
A. play B. to play C. played D. playing
3. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
(1) v. 通过 e.g. He passed the exam yesterday.
(2) v. 经过 e.g. I pass the shop on my way to school everyday.
(3) v. 传递 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物传递给某人
e.g. Could you pass me that newspaper
Practice:
1. Work hard, and you _________ (pass) the exam.
2. She gave me a smile when she _______ (past) me.
3. Alice ________ (pass) the little mouse some flowers when she saw it crying.
will pass
passed
passed
4. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.
across指从表面穿过 through指从内部穿过
Practice:
1. The boy is swimming ________ the river.
2. The sun shines _________ the window.
3. The train is going _________ the tunnel (隧道).
4. You can’t go ________ the road without looking.
5. They walked ________ the door one by one.
across
through
through
across
through
5. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away.
get away 逃脱,离开
get away from sb./sp. 远离某人/逃离某地
e.g. I want to get away from this place at once.
6. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground.
fall v. 掉下;掉落;倒 (过去式fell)
Practice:
1. The boy fell ________ from the tree .
2. The girl is falling _______ the bike.
3. There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you will fall _______.
4. If you don’t work hard, you will fall ________.
down
off
over
behind
7. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
find herself alone 发现自己一个人
find sb./sth.+adj./adv./介词短语
发现某人/某物处于某种状态
e.g. He woke up and found himself in a hospital bed.
Practice:
1. 我回来的时候发现窗户是开着的。
I ______ ____ _______ ______ when I came back.
2. 我到他家发现他出去了。
I went to his house, but I _______ _____ _____.
found the window open
found him out
8. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
alone adj. 独自,单独
adv. 独自,单独;相当于by oneself/on one’s own
e.g. The old man lives alone by the river.
lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的
e.g. He feels lonely from time to time.
He lives in a lonely house in that town.
Practice:
1. The old man lives ______ and he often feels ______.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely
9. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it.
notice v. 注意,察觉 / n. 通知,布告
Practice:
1. I noticed him ________ when I walk past the room.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. smoken
2. One day, teachers notice some strange mistakes ________ their students’ homework.
A. go into B. going into C. went into D. gone into
10. She could see a lovely garden on the other side.
on the other side 在另一边
Practice:
1. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
2. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room. _______ speakers are still hanging around.
A. The other B. The others C. Another D. Others
11. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.
try to go through the door 尝试穿过门
try to do sth. 尝试做某事
e.g. He tried to solve the problem but failed.
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
e.g. I will try my best to work hard.
12. The strange rabbit surprised Alice.
surprise vt. 使惊奇,使措手不及
surprise sb. 使某人惊讶
e.g. I want to surprise my mother, but I don’t have money.
surprise n. 惊奇,惊讶,令人吃惊的事
to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
in surprise 惊奇地,吃惊地
e.g. To my surprise, she came first in this exam.
She looked up in surprise.
Practice:
1. We are all _______ at the ________ news.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised
C. surprised; surprised D. surprising; surprising
2. _____, he has passed the driving test.
A. To my much surprise B. Much to my surprise
C. To my surprise much D. Much for my surprise
Useful phrases and expressions
1. sit by a river 坐在河边
2. look up 抬头看
3. take a watch out of its pocket 从它的口袋里拿出一块手表
4. stand up 站起身,起立
5. run across the field 跑过田地
6. jump down a big hole 跳进一个大的洞穴里面
7. fit any of the doors 适合任何一扇门
8. put the key into it 把钥匙投进去
9. open the door with the key 用钥匙开门
Exercises
1. There was a traffic accident in this street, but _______ was harmed.
A. no one B. none C. nothing D. anyone
2. The red tie you bought doesn’t _____ my coat.
A. fit B. fit for C. suit D. match
3. I don’t like this one, can I try ________
A. the other B. another C. other D. others
4. I’m afraid that I won’t be able to _____ from the office before 5 p.m.
A. get down B. get away C. get into D. get off
5. The old lady _______ in the street and broke her leg.
A. fell down B. look down C. lie down D. take down
6. We saw the monkeys _________ a moment ago.
A. gets away B. get away C. to get away D. got away
7. Mr Green put his hand _____ the pocket and took a watch ______ it.
A. to; out B. into; out C. to; out of D. into; out of
8. They had to walk _______ a forest after they swam _______ the river.
A. through; cross B. across; through
C. through; across D. across; across
9. He noticed a man _______ after him when he walked along a path.
A. walked B. walking C. walk D. walks
10. Kate is sitting _______ while her kids at a nearby table are chatting _______.
A. lonely; happily B. alone; happy
C. lonely; happy D. alone; happily
Thank you!