(共31张PPT)
八年级上册 第8课时 Units 4~6
1.send(教材含义)v.邮寄;发送→(拓展含义)A.v.传达,告知 B.v.分发
When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling.___
B
2.poor(教材含义)adj.贫穷的;清贫的→(拓展含义)
A.adj.劣质的;差的;次的 B.adj.可怜的
Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.
(2019·河北中考·任务型阅读)___
Mobiles are often believed to be the cause of a number of things from
poor eyesight and headaches to house fires.___
A
A
3.appear(教材含义)v.出现→(拓展含义)
A.v.看来;似乎 B.v.显得
They're not really bad guests, but because the guest host relationship in China
is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice
guests.(2016·河北中考·阅读理解)___
A
【教材原句】
What do you think of 970 AM?你认为970 AM怎么样?(八上P27)
【图解考点】
询问看法的句型
【考点例句】
What do you think of this jacket?=
How do you like this jacket?=
What do you think about this jacket?=
How do you feel about this jacket
你认为这件夹克衫怎么样?
回答此类句型时,多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用下面的句型:主语+love(s)/like(s)/don't(doesn't) like/can't stand+宾语,或者Sounds great./Pretty good./It's fantastic.等表示观点、建议的表达。
【教材原句】
For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.比如,有些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们只是演员。(八上P29)
辨析such as与for example
【表解考点】
短语 含义及用法
such as “例如;像……这样”,用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子
for example “例如”,一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末
【考点例句】
The shop sells many kinds of fruits, such as apples, pears and bananas.这家店卖多种水果,如苹果、梨和香蕉。
We can help you in many ways. For example, we can teach you German.我们可以在很多方面帮助你,如我们可以教你德语。
【考点自测】
1.(2023·原创)I like many kinds of drinks ___ juice, tea, coffee, but
juice is my favorite.
A.such as B.for example
C.so that D.in fact
2.(2023·原创)Jenny is a very kind girl. ___, she goes to the
nursing home to tell stories to the old people every weekend.
A.Instead of B.Such as
C.For example D.As for
A
C
【教材原句】
Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
因为我希望了解世界上正在发生什么事。(八上P34)
辨析find out, find与look for
【表解考点】
单词/短语 含义及用法
find out “查明;弄清”,指通过分析、询问、思考等弄清楚、查明白
find “找到;发现”,宾语是丢失的人或物,强调找到的结果
look for “寻找;寻求”,指有目的地找,强调找的过程,但不一定找到
【考点例句】
Can you find out when the sports meeting will be held?你能查清楚运动会什么时候开始吗?
Finally, she found a good job after one year.最终,在一年后,她找到了一份好工作。
Lucy lost her key again. Her family is looking for it everywhere.露西又把钥匙丢了,她的家人正在到处找。
【教材原句】
I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟随故事情节看看接下来会发生什么。(八上P34)
【图解考点】
happen的用法
【考点例句】
Who can say what will happen next year?谁能说得出明年会发生什么事?
She happened to be out when we called.=
It happened that she was out when we called.我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。
happen和take place的区别
happen用于偶然或突发性事件;take place指事件的发生有提前安排。
When did the terrible accident happen?这场惨烈的事故是什么时候发生的?
The next meeting will take place on Thursday.下次会议将在星期四举行。
【教材原句】
Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.好吧,它们可能不那么让人兴奋,但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。(八上P34)
辨析expect, wish, hope与look forward to
【表解考点】
单词/短语 含义及用法
expect 意为“预料,期待”。常见搭配:
(1)expect (sb.) to do sth.期望(某人)做某事
(2)expect (+that)... 期望……
wish 意为“希望”,后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望。常见搭配:
(1)wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事
(2)wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事
(3)wish+从句 希望……
单词/短语 含义及用法
hope 意为“希望”,更多地表达一种情感。常见搭配:
(1)hope to do sth.希望做某事
(2)hope (+that)... 希望……
(3)hope for sth.希望得到某物
look
forward
to 意为“盼望,期待”,常用于表达期望或向往某物或做某事。常见搭配:
look forward to sth.期待某物
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
【教材原句】
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中一个很著名的象征是一部卡通片。(八上P37)
辨析与famous相关的短语
【表解考点】
短语 含义 用法
be famous for 因为……而出名 后接出名的原因,与be known for同义
be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职位、名称等的名词,与be known as同义
【考点例句】
China is famous for its silk and tea in the world.中国因丝绸和茶而闻名于世。
She is more famous as a writer than as a singer.她作为作家比作为歌手名气要大。
【考点自测】
3.(2022·福建龙岩二中一模改编)Bing Xin is a great writer.
She is famous ___ her children's works.
A.for B.as C.to D.with
A
【教材原句】
—What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么?
—I want to be a reporter.我想成为一名记者。(八上P43)
【图解考点】
询问职业的句型
【考点例句】
What does your mother do?=
What's your mother?=
What's your mother's job
你母亲是做什么的?
回答此类句型常用“主语+be动词+职业类名词”。
My mother is an engineer.我母亲是一名工程师。
【教材原句】
It's a kind of promise.它是一种承诺。(八上P45)
【图解考点】
promise的用法
【考点例句】
She made a promise to visit them once a month.她保证一个月看望他们一次。
He promised to return the money to me.他保证把钱还给我。
【考点自测】
4.(2022·河北廊坊大城期末改编)Jack promised ___ the secret.
I believe he won't tell anyone else.
A.keep B.keeping
C.to keep D.kept
C