2023年中考英语（人教版）一轮大单元复习课件九年级 第15课时 Units 1～2(共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语（人教版）一轮大单元复习课件九年级 第15课时 Units 1～2(共28张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-08 16:07:39 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
九年级 第15课时 Units 1～2
treat(教材含义)n.款待；招待 v．招待；请(客)→(拓展含义)A.v.治疗，
医治；(用特别的物质或某种化学过程)处理 B．v.把……看作，
把……视为
The pet dog is warm and loving. It is treated as a daughter of my family.(2014·河北中考·单项选择)___
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.___
B
A
【教材原句】
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation？大声朗读练习发音怎么样？(九P2)
辨析aloud, loud与loudly
【表解考点】
单词 含义及用法
aloud 强调把话大声说出来，让别人听见，通常与read, speak等动词连用
loud “响亮地；大声地”，侧重发出的音量大、传得远，一般用来修饰 speak, talk, laugh等动词。 loud还可用作形容词
loudly “喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，其基本意义与loud相同，还常与ring, knock等动词连用。 loudly放在动词前后均可，含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”之意
【考点例句】
Joanne, would you read the poem aloud？乔安妮，你能大声朗读这首诗吗？
The music was so loud that I had to shout.音乐很响，我只能大声地喊。
He shouted so loudly that the whole neighborhood could hear him.他叫得那么大声，整条街的人都能听到。
【教材原句】
Well, be patient．嗯，耐心点儿。(九P2)
【图解考点】
patient的用法
【考点例句】
The doctor is very patient with his patients.这位医生对他的病人很有耐心。
【考点自测】
1．(2022·海南中考)—Mum, I can't take care of Mary. She is crying all
the time.
—Try to be ___， Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A．patient B．serious
C．excited D．angry
A
【教材原句】
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 (九P3)
辨析discover, invent, find, find out与create
【表解考点】
单词/短语 含义及用法
discover “发现；发觉”，指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西
invent “发明；创造”，指通过研究和实验制造了原本不存在的东西
find “找到；发现”，表示偶然或经过寻找得到所需或丢失的东西，常用于find sb./sth. doing结构
find out “查明；弄清”，表示经过一番努力或周折最终找到的结果，常用于find out＋who/what/how等
create “创造；创建”，指从无到有的创作或创作出原来不存在的东西，如艺术作品、理论等
【考点例句】
The Curies are best known for discovering radium.居里夫妇最知名之处是发现镭。
He invented a new game, but it never really got popular.他发明了一种新的游戏，但从未真正流行起来。
I can't find car keys.我找不到汽车钥匙。
Did you find out whether there are any seats left？你查到还有座位剩下吗？
The government plans to create more jobs for young people.政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
【教材原句】
—How do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？
—I learn by studying with a group.我通过小组学习(英语)。(九P4)
【图解考点】
by的用法
【考点例句】
My grandmother stood by the window.我奶奶站在窗边。
By this time next week we'll be in New York.下星期的这个时候我们将在纽约。
My mother goes to work by car every day.我妈妈每天开车去上班。
He was knocked down by a bus.他被公共汽车撞倒了。
I improve my English by listening to English songs.我通过听英语歌提高英语。
(1)by doing sth.意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”，常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
—How do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？
—By watching English movies.通过看英文电影。
(2)by还可以表示连续或反复，意为“(一个)接着(一个)；(一个)又(一个)”。
They went out of the classroom one by one.他们一个接着一个走出了教室。
【考点自测】
2．(2022·重庆第八中学模拟)The students are required to hand in
their papers ___ the deadline(截止日期)．
A．on B．by
C．at D．in
B
【教材原句】
I've put on five pounds！我的体重增加了5磅！(九P10)
put on的用法
【图解考点】
【考点例句】
I can eat what I want but I never put on weight.我能想吃什么就吃什么，但是体重从来不增加。
I'll have to put on my glasses. I can't read the sign from here.我得戴上眼镜。从我这里看不清那个标志。
She put on some music while they were eating.在他们吃东西的时候她放了点音乐。
【考点自测】
3．(2022·河北廊坊一模)—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to
___your warm jacket.
—OK. I will, Mom.
A．put on B．put off
C．take off D．take on
A
【教材原句】
He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn't treat others nicely.他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。(九P14)
【图解考点】
treat的用法
【考点例句】
Let's go out for lunch—my treat.咱们到外面吃午饭——我请客。
My parents still treat me like a child.我父母仍然把我当成孩子。
I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.我打算给自己买双新鞋。
It was difficult to treat patients because of the bad condition.由于恶劣的条件，很难给病人治病。
【教材原句】
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.在一个平安夜，斯克鲁奇看见了他死去的业务伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。(九P14)
辨析dead, die, death与dying
【表解考点】
单词 含义及用法
dead 形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的”，用来作表语或定语，可与时间段连用
die 不及物动词，是非延续性动词，可与时间段＋ago连用
death 名词，意为“死；死亡”
dying die的 ing形式，也可用作形容词，表示“垂死的；将死的”，常用作定语
【考点例句】
The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said, “When we die for the people, it is a worthy death.”那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说：“我们为人民而死，死得其所。”
【考点自测】
词语运用，用die的适当形式填空
4．The poor man _______________ for five years.
5．His lovely dog Timi _____ a few days ago.
6．The doctor tried to save the ______ boy.
7．It was a matter of life and ______ to them.
has been dead
died
dying
death
【教材原句】
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇，如果不想落得和他一样下场的话，就要改过自新。(九P14)
【图解考点】
warn的用法
【考点例句】
I warned you not to walk home alone.我告诫过你不要一个人走回家。
The driver warned the passengers about thieves.司机提醒乘客防范小偷。
Other researchers warn against jumping to conclusions.而其他的一些研究人员则提出不要过早下结论。
九年级 第15课时 Units 1～2
treat(教材含义)n.款待；招待 v．招待；请(客)→(拓展含义)A.v.治疗，
医治；(用特别的物质或某种化学过程)处理 B．v.把……看作，
把……视为
The pet dog is warm and loving. It is treated as a daughter of my family.(2014·河北中考·单项选择)___
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.___
B
A
【教材原句】
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation？大声朗读练习发音怎么样？(九P2)
辨析aloud, loud与loudly
【表解考点】
单词 含义及用法
aloud 强调把话大声说出来，让别人听见，通常与read, speak等动词连用
loud “响亮地；大声地”，侧重发出的音量大、传得远，一般用来修饰 speak, talk, laugh等动词。 loud还可用作形容词
loudly “喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，其基本意义与loud相同，还常与ring, knock等动词连用。 loudly放在动词前后均可，含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”之意
【考点例句】
Joanne, would you read the poem aloud？乔安妮，你能大声朗读这首诗吗？
The music was so loud that I had to shout.音乐很响，我只能大声地喊。
He shouted so loudly that the whole neighborhood could hear him.他叫得那么大声，整条街的人都能听到。
【教材原句】
Well, be patient．嗯，耐心点儿。(九P2)
【图解考点】
patient的用法
【考点例句】
The doctor is very patient with his patients.这位医生对他的病人很有耐心。
【考点自测】
1．(2022·海南中考)—Mum, I can't take care of Mary. She is crying all
the time.
—Try to be ___， Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A．patient B．serious
C．excited D．angry
A
【教材原句】
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 (九P3)
辨析discover, invent, find, find out与create
【表解考点】
单词/短语 含义及用法
discover “发现；发觉”，指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西
invent “发明；创造”，指通过研究和实验制造了原本不存在的东西
find “找到；发现”，表示偶然或经过寻找得到所需或丢失的东西，常用于find sb./sth. doing结构
find out “查明；弄清”，表示经过一番努力或周折最终找到的结果，常用于find out＋who/what/how等
create “创造；创建”，指从无到有的创作或创作出原来不存在的东西，如艺术作品、理论等
【考点例句】
The Curies are best known for discovering radium.居里夫妇最知名之处是发现镭。
He invented a new game, but it never really got popular.他发明了一种新的游戏，但从未真正流行起来。
I can't find car keys.我找不到汽车钥匙。
Did you find out whether there are any seats left？你查到还有座位剩下吗？
The government plans to create more jobs for young people.政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
【教材原句】
—How do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？
—I learn by studying with a group.我通过小组学习(英语)。(九P4)
【图解考点】
by的用法
【考点例句】
My grandmother stood by the window.我奶奶站在窗边。
By this time next week we'll be in New York.下星期的这个时候我们将在纽约。
My mother goes to work by car every day.我妈妈每天开车去上班。
He was knocked down by a bus.他被公共汽车撞倒了。
I improve my English by listening to English songs.我通过听英语歌提高英语。
(1)by doing sth.意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”，常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
—How do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？
—By watching English movies.通过看英文电影。
(2)by还可以表示连续或反复，意为“(一个)接着(一个)；(一个)又(一个)”。
They went out of the classroom one by one.他们一个接着一个走出了教室。
【考点自测】
2．(2022·重庆第八中学模拟)The students are required to hand in
their papers ___ the deadline(截止日期)．
A．on B．by
C．at D．in
B
【教材原句】
I've put on five pounds！我的体重增加了5磅！(九P10)
put on的用法
【图解考点】
【考点例句】
I can eat what I want but I never put on weight.我能想吃什么就吃什么，但是体重从来不增加。
I'll have to put on my glasses. I can't read the sign from here.我得戴上眼镜。从我这里看不清那个标志。
She put on some music while they were eating.在他们吃东西的时候她放了点音乐。
【考点自测】
3．(2022·河北廊坊一模)—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to
___your warm jacket.
—OK. I will, Mom.
A．put on B．put off
C．take off D．take on
A
【教材原句】
He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn't treat others nicely.他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。(九P14)
【图解考点】
treat的用法
【考点例句】
Let's go out for lunch—my treat.咱们到外面吃午饭——我请客。
My parents still treat me like a child.我父母仍然把我当成孩子。
I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.我打算给自己买双新鞋。
It was difficult to treat patients because of the bad condition.由于恶劣的条件，很难给病人治病。
【教材原句】
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.在一个平安夜，斯克鲁奇看见了他死去的业务伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。(九P14)
辨析dead, die, death与dying
【表解考点】
单词 含义及用法
dead 形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的”，用来作表语或定语，可与时间段连用
die 不及物动词，是非延续性动词，可与时间段＋ago连用
death 名词，意为“死；死亡”
dying die的 ing形式，也可用作形容词，表示“垂死的；将死的”，常用作定语
【考点例句】
The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said, “When we die for the people, it is a worthy death.”那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说：“我们为人民而死，死得其所。”
【考点自测】
词语运用，用die的适当形式填空
4．The poor man _______________ for five years.
5．His lovely dog Timi _____ a few days ago.
6．The doctor tried to save the ______ boy.
7．It was a matter of life and ______ to them.
has been dead
died
dying
death
【教材原句】
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇，如果不想落得和他一样下场的话，就要改过自新。(九P14)
【图解考点】
warn的用法
【考点例句】
I warned you not to walk home alone.我告诫过你不要一个人走回家。
The driver warned the passengers about thieves.司机提醒乘客防范小偷。
Other researchers warn against jumping to conclusions.而其他的一些研究人员则提出不要过早下结论。