(新课标)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section B 1a-1d 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 SectionB1a-1d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
Have you tried Chinese food 你品尝过中国食物吗？
句子中try 意思是品尝，用作及物动词。后接名词作宾语。
例如 ：我以前品尝过四川菜。
I have tried Sichuan food before.
注意：try to do sth 意为努力做---，尽力做---
请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。
Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes.
try doing sth 意为试着做---
你为什么不试着骑自行车去学校呢？
Why don’t you try riding a bike to go to school
II.语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. Nearly ____ of the earth _______ covered by the sea
A three fourth is B three fourths are C three fourth are D three fourths is
( )2. It ______ that he went to the museum then.
A seemed B. was seemed C seem D is seemed
( )3. _______ is the population of your city --about two million
A How B. What C How many D. How much
( )4. The earthquake in yaan made ______ people homeless
A two thousand B thousands of C two thousands of D two thousand of
( )5. I’m not sure ______he will visit you next day.
A whether B that C what D where
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Everyone should try their best to serve the__________(social) .
7.They hoped to see the Problem solved __________ ( peaceful).
8.All of us were excited at the __________( perform) Carmen(《卡门》)
9. Have you__________ (try)Chinese food when you were in America
10.__________ (history ) sites are the memory of our country’s glorious(辉煌的)past.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
11.珍妮对中国的茶艺很感兴趣。
Jenny is very interested in China’s ________ _______.
12.这幢楼外面有一对石狮子。
There is _______ _______ _______ stone lions outside the building.
13.这个社会团体鼓励人们帮助贫困的孩子。
The _______ _______ encouraged people _______ _______ the poor children.
14.海洋里有很多不同种类的动物。
There are many _______ _______ _______ animals in the sea.
15.我叔叔去过南非和欧洲。
My uncle has _______ _______ South Africa and Europe.
四、完形填空
What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep 16 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place 17 art of humans or animals.
What is inside a museum Some museums 18 old cars and airplanes. 19 museums have pictures and sculptures. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 20 coal mine inside! It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time.
Many cities have museums. Some very small 21 have museums, 22 . Indianapolis has a 23 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 24 at the dinosaur bones. They can see a white bear which is ten feet tall. They can go inside an old log cabin （小木屋）.
On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can 25 talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.
（ ）16. A. new B. old C. bad D. broken
（ ）17. A. for B. in C. about D. on
（ ）18. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
（ ）19. A. A bit B. A little C. Much D. Many
（ ）20. A. the B. an C. a D./
（ ）21. A. homes B. towns C. farms D. countries
（ ）22. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
（ ）23. A. adults’ B. people’s C. children’s D. boy’s
（ ）24. A. see B. to see C. look D. to look
（ ）25. A. listen B. listening C. hear D. hearing
五、阅读理解
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. I think we must stop wasting.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water (淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal (煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening. For example, turn off the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
( ) 26. From the passage we know that some students often in the school.
A. eat too much B. don’t work hard
C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere
( ) 27. Which is not mentioned (提到) in this passage？
A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal.
( ) 28. What may happen in 100 years？
A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
( ) 29. Which of the following is right？
A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.
C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.
( ) 30.Which is the best title of this passage？
A. School life B. Stop Wasting
C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China
六、六选五
The most important thing that you should pay highest attention to during your travels is traffic safety. The following are some important tips for keeping you safe:
● Walk on the sidewalk. __31 Stop walking and stand on one side of the sidewalk if you want to read a book, a magazine, a newspaper or a map when walking.
● It is the safest to take the bicycle path when cycling and the traffic rules must be obeyed. 32 Please pay attention to people who go across the road on foot. 33 Make sure your bicycle is safe and has no operating problems before you leave.
● Fastening your seat belt especially when on the expressway, and this may save your life in an accident. 34. Try to chat with others or look at the scenery outside the window.
● Find out something about the road conditions and make sure you have your seat belt fastened at all times. 35. Do not speed and do not park your car freely. Find out something about the different traffic rules in different countries. In China, the traffic keeps to the right.
A. Do not carry luggage between you and the bike ahead.
B. Pay attention to your luggage and thieves in the stations.
C. Do not drive if you are sleepy or after drinking.
D. Do not sleep, even if you are very tired.
E. Watch for the traffic when crossing the road.
F. Be more careful at rush hour.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 DABBA
二、6.society 7.peacefully 8.performance 9.tried 10.Historical
三、11.tea art 12. a couple of 13. social group ,to help 14. different kinds of 15. been to
四、16-20 BCBDC 21-25BACDC
五、26-30 CBDAB
六、31-35EFADC
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