Unit6重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit6重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-05-08 17:17:50 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My parents __________ to Shanghai next week. ( )
A．will go B．goes C．go
2．It will _______ rainy tomorrow. ( )
A．is B．are C．be
3．It’s sometimes _________ in Nanjing. ( )
A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain
4．—Where _______ she _______ from ( )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
5．Sorry, I_____ finish my homework last night, but I'll_______ it before lunch today. ( )
A．didn’t; finish B．don’t; finish C．didn’t; finished
6．The basketball match is very _________. All the students are very _______.( )
A．excited; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
7．I’ll read ________ that country ________ the Internet. ( )
A．about; in B．/; in C．about; on
8．My sister feels _________ at the _________ match. ( )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
二、补全句子
9．We _____ (学习) the story about The monkeys and the moon tomorrow.
10．What do you _____ (认为)
11．It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve. Bobby’s mum is cooking jiaozi in the ______ (厨房).
12．I want to visit many cities, for _____ (比如), Xiamen, Chengdu and Changsha.
13．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
三、选词/短语填空
14．____ (Kangaroos/Koalas) are animals from Australia. They are very cute and they live on trees.
15．Come here and sit on the brown _______, Peter. (chair / hair)
四、句子匹配
A．The West Lake (西太湖) Park. B．Thank you. C． Good idea! D．Some bread and drinks. E. Sure, it’s in London. F. A nice white dress. G. In China.
16．What are you going to bring to the party ( )
17．Where are they going to fly kites ( )
18．Welcome to our school. ( )
19．Do you know Big Ben ( )
20．What is Helen wearing today ( )
21．Let’s go and see the kangaroos in the zoo. ( )
22．Where do Pandas only live ( )
五、排序题
23．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )I’ll play football. Do you like playing football
( )Yes, I do.
( )Would you like to go with me
( )Hello, Mike. What will you do this afternoon
( )Yes, I’d love to.
六、连词成句
连词成句。
24．do, you, to, are, what, going ( )
________________________________________________
25．animals, will, what, see, you ( )
__________________________________________________
26．want, visit, I, one, to, her, day (.)
__________________________________________________
27．you, are, to, going, learn, swimming, about ( )
__________________________________________________
28．also,visit, you, Sydney, will (.)
__________________________________________________
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
29．在澳大利亚 __________
30．去图书馆 __________
31．发我一些照片 ______________
32．吃美食 __________
33．了解 _________
34．find out __________
35．来自 ______________
36．make potato salad ______________
37．欢迎游客 ______________
38．ask my e-friends ______________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
have a good time thank you have picnics go…with and my cousin sounds great on foot
A: What are you going to do this Sunday
B: We are going to the West Lake (西湖) to ___39___.
A: ___40___! But how are you going there
B: The Lake is near here and we’re going there ___41___.
A: OK! Then who are you ___42___ there ___43___
B: Helen, Jim ___44___.
A: Good! I think you will ___45___.
B: ___46___!
九、阅读选择
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, rainy. So the people there don't get much sunshine all the year round. When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun，so he said to the Chinese student, “Your name is sun. Oh! We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
47．The Chinese student went to ________ to study English. ( )
A．Canada B．the UK C．the US D．Australia
48．How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. D．On foot.
49．Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Sorry, we don't know. D．Of course he can.
50．The word “misty” means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．晴好的 B．万里无云 C．清澈的 D．多雾的
51．Which sentence is right ( )
A．The Chinese student's English name is Sun.
B．The policeman doesn't want the Chinese student to go away.
C．The Chinese student went to study in England.
D．The Chinese student opened his passport.
十、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
There is a special city in the world. It is the city of Venice. It is in Italy（意大利）. People do not drive cars in that city. There are no streets in Venice. But there are canals（运河，水道）. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. In Venice people travel around the city in boats. Your father and mother go to work in a bus. In Venice, people go to work in boats.
52．There are many cars in Venice. ( )
53．Venice is in Italy. ( )
54．There are some streets in Venice. ( )
55．There is much water in canals. ( )
56．Sometimes people in Venice go to work by bus. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意“我的父母下星期将要去上海。”根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：明天将有雨。该句是一般将来时，will do结构，后跟动词原形，be是原形，故选C。
3．C
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】last night表明用过去式否定用didn’t，will 后面动词用原型finish，故可知选A。
6．C
【详解】略
7．C
【详解】句意：我将在网上读关于那个国家的知识。about关于，符合句意；在网上on the Internet，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹在_________比赛中感觉_________。本题考查形容词的用法，主语是sister姐姐/妹妹，修饰人用形容词excited激动的；match比赛，修饰物用形容词exciting令人激动的；excitedly兴奋地，是副词，不符合题意，故选B。
9．will learn
【详解】句意：明天我们将学习关于猴子和月亮的故事。学习是动词learn，根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，故答案为will learn。
【点睛】
10．think
【详解】句意：你认为怎么样？本题考查单词形式，认为是动词，英文是think，前面有助动词do，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为think。
11．kitchen
【详解】句意：今天是中国的除夕。鲍比的妈妈正在厨房里煮饺子。本题考查介词的固定搭配，根据汉语意思可知厨房是kitchen，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
12．example
【详解】句意：我想去参观很多城市，比如，厦门，成都和长沙。比如for example，固定搭配，故答案为example。
【点睛】
13．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
14．Koalas
【详解】句意：树袋熊是来自澳大利亚的动物。它们非常可爱且它们住在树上。本题考查名词辨析，Kangaroos袋鼠；Koalas树袋熊。根据语境“可爱和住在树上的动物”，应该是树袋熊，故答案为Koalas。
15．chair
【详解】句意：过来，坐在棕色的_____，彼得。本题考查词义辨析。chair椅子，hair头发，根据句意，可知chair椅子符合语境，故答案为chair。
【点睛】
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．F 21．C 22．G
【分析】A西湖公园。
B谢谢你。
C好主意！
D一些面包和饮料。
E当然，在伦敦。
F一件漂亮的白色连衣裙。
G在中国。
16．句意：你准备带什么来参加聚会？一般将来时态，回答打算带的东西，选项D匹配，故选D。
17．句意：他们要去哪里放风筝？回答放风筝的地点，选项A匹配，故选A。
18．句意：欢迎来到我们学校。收到欢迎，应表示感谢，选项B匹配，故选B。
19．句意：你知道大本钟吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句，选项E匹配，故选E。
20．句意：海伦今天穿什么衣服？回答衣服的样式，选项F匹配，故选F。
21．句意：我们去动物园看袋鼠吧。回答自己的想法，选项C匹配，故选C。
22．句意：熊猫只生活在哪里？回答地方，选项G匹配，故选G。
23． 2 3 4 1 5
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
我将要去踢足球。你喜欢踢足球吗？
是的，我喜欢。
你愿意和我一起去吗？
你好，迈克。今天下午你要做什么？
是的，我很乐意。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：问候之后，讨论喜不喜欢足球，下午去不去踢足球。
首句应该为问候。问下午去做什么？Hello, Mike. What will you do this afternoon
根据上句可知答语为下午要做的事情I’ll play football. Do you like playing football
然后根据上句问喜不喜欢足球，回答Yes, I do.
邀请一块踢足球Would you like to go with me
同意一块去Yes, I’d love to.
24．What are you going to do 25．What animals will you see 26．I want to visit her one day. 27．Are you going to learn about swimming 28．You will also visit Sydney.
【解析】略
29．in Australia 30．go to the library 31．send me some photos 32．eat nice food 33．learn about 34．弄清 35．come from 36．做土豆沙拉 37．welcome visitors 38．问我的网友
【解析】29．在哪个国家用介词in，澳大利亚是Australia，是专有名词，注意首字母要大写。在澳大利亚翻译为in Australia，故答案为in Australia。
30．去哪里用go to... 图书馆是library，去图书馆翻译为go to the library，中间要用定冠词the连接，故答案为go to the library。
31．给谁发送什么东西用短语send sb. sth.，sb.在这里作宾语用，我用宾格me。一些some后接名词复数，照片要用复数形式photos，故答案为send me some photos。
32．吃，动词，翻译为eat，用形容词nice来形容名词食物food，故答案为eat nice food。
33．了解是动词短语，翻译为learn about，故答案为learn about。
34．find out 动词短语，翻译为弄清，故答案为弄清。
35．来自一般后面连接国家或者城市，翻译为come from，故答案为come from。
36．make是动词，翻译为做，potato是名词，翻译为土豆，salad是名词，翻译为沙拉，make potato salad就是做土豆沙拉的意思。故答案为做土豆沙拉。
37．欢迎是动词，翻译为welcome，游客是名词，翻译为visitor，欢迎游客里的游客要用复数形式，故答案为welcome visitors。
38．ask是动词，翻译为问，my是形容词性物主代词我的，e-friends是名词网友，ask my e-friends译为问我的网友，故答案为问我的网友。
39．have picnics 40．Sounds great 41．on foot 42．going 43．with 44．and my cousin 45．have a good time 46．Thank you
【分析】对话大意：两人关于周末活动的对话。
39．句意：我们要去西太湖野餐。根据问句你们周日去做什么？可知答语应说做的事情。have picnics野餐，符合语境，to后面加动词原形。故答案为have picnics。
40．句意：听起来不错！根据上文答语：我们要去西太湖野餐，以及横线后的叹号，可知该句表达得知他人周末活动后的看法。sounds great听起来不错，符合语境，首字母大写，故答案为Sounds great。
41．句意：西太湖离这里很近，我们打算步行去那。根据问句你们怎么去那？可知答语应说交通方式。on foot步行，符合语境，故答案为on foot。
42．句意：好的！那你打算和谁一起去？根据答语海伦，吉姆，可知问句问和谁一起去？go with与……同行，该对话为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，go的现在分词为going。故答案为going。
43．句意：好的！那你打算和谁一起去？根据答语海伦，吉姆，可知问句问和谁一起去？go with与……同行，故答案为with。
44．句意：海伦，吉姆，还有我的堂兄(或弟、姊、妹)/表兄(或弟、姊、妹)。根据问句你打算和谁一起去？可知答语应说人。and my cousin符合语境，故答案为and my cousin。
45．句意：很好！我想你会玩的很开心。根据句意，可知have a good time玩的开心，符合语境。will后面加动词原形，故答案为have a good time。
46．句意：谢谢你！根据上一句：我想你会玩的很开心，可知答语应表示感谢。thank you谢谢你，符合语境。首字母大写，故答案为Thank you。
【点睛】
47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．C
【解析】短文大意是一名中国学生去英国学英语，在伦敦机场发生的事情。
47．句意：这个中国学生去________学英语。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England.一天，一个中国学生去英格兰学英语。英格兰属于英国，故选B。
48．句意：中国学生是怎样去英国的？A车火车。B坐车。C乘飞机。D步行。根据When the Chinese student got to London airport.当中国学生到达伦敦机场时。可知学生是做飞机去的，故选C。
49．句意：中国学生能给英国带来阳光吗？A是的，他能。B不，他不能。C对不起，我们不知道。D当然他能。根据The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun.警察对护照上的中文名字“孙”很感兴趣。它和英语单词sun一样。可知学生不能给英国带来阳光，故选B。
50．句意：单词“misty” 的中文意思是___。misty多雾的，故选D。
51．句意：哪句话是对的？A这位中国学生的英文名字叫孙。根据His family name is Sun.他姓孙。可知他不是英文名字叫孙。故A错误。B警察不想让那个中国学生离开。根据But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”过了一会儿，警察笑了起来:“太阳先生，你给英国带来了阳光!所以我们不想让你离开。”可知只是个玩笑，故B错误。C那个中国学生去英国学习了。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. 一天，一个中国学生去英国学英语。故C正确。D中国学生打开了他的护照。根据 a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. 一个高个子的英国警察打开了他的护照进行检查。故D错误，故选C。
【点睛】
52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T 56．F
答案第4页，共5页
答案第3页，共5页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My parents __________ to Shanghai next week. ( )
A．will go B．goes C．go
2．It will _______ rainy tomorrow. ( )
A．is B．are C．be
3．It’s sometimes _________ in Nanjing. ( )
A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain
4．—Where _______ she _______ from ( )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
5．Sorry, I_____ finish my homework last night, but I'll_______ it before lunch today. ( )
A．didn’t; finish B．don’t; finish C．didn’t; finished
6．The basketball match is very _________. All the students are very _______.( )
A．excited; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
7．I’ll read ________ that country ________ the Internet. ( )
A．about; in B．/; in C．about; on
8．My sister feels _________ at the _________ match. ( )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
二、补全句子
9．We _____ (学习) the story about The monkeys and the moon tomorrow.
10．What do you _____ (认为)
11．It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve. Bobby’s mum is cooking jiaozi in the ______ (厨房).
12．I want to visit many cities, for _____ (比如), Xiamen, Chengdu and Changsha.
13．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
三、选词/短语填空
14．____ (Kangaroos/Koalas) are animals from Australia. They are very cute and they live on trees.
15．Come here and sit on the brown _______, Peter. (chair / hair)
四、句子匹配
A．The West Lake (西太湖) Park. B．Thank you. C． Good idea! D．Some bread and drinks. E. Sure, it’s in London. F. A nice white dress. G. In China.
16．What are you going to bring to the party ( )
17．Where are they going to fly kites ( )
18．Welcome to our school. ( )
19．Do you know Big Ben ( )
20．What is Helen wearing today ( )
21．Let’s go and see the kangaroos in the zoo. ( )
22．Where do Pandas only live ( )
五、排序题
23．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )I’ll play football. Do you like playing football
( )Yes, I do.
( )Would you like to go with me
( )Hello, Mike. What will you do this afternoon
( )Yes, I’d love to.
六、连词成句
连词成句。
24．do, you, to, are, what, going ( )
________________________________________________
25．animals, will, what, see, you ( )
__________________________________________________
26．want, visit, I, one, to, her, day (.)
__________________________________________________
27．you, are, to, going, learn, swimming, about ( )
__________________________________________________
28．also,visit, you, Sydney, will (.)
__________________________________________________
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
29．在澳大利亚 __________
30．去图书馆 __________
31．发我一些照片 ______________
32．吃美食 __________
33．了解 _________
34．find out __________
35．来自 ______________
36．make potato salad ______________
37．欢迎游客 ______________
38．ask my e-friends ______________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
have a good time thank you have picnics go…with and my cousin sounds great on foot
A: What are you going to do this Sunday
B: We are going to the West Lake (西湖) to ___39___.
A: ___40___! But how are you going there
B: The Lake is near here and we’re going there ___41___.
A: OK! Then who are you ___42___ there ___43___
B: Helen, Jim ___44___.
A: Good! I think you will ___45___.
B: ___46___!
九、阅读选择
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, rainy. So the people there don't get much sunshine all the year round. When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun，so he said to the Chinese student, “Your name is sun. Oh! We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
47．The Chinese student went to ________ to study English. ( )
A．Canada B．the UK C．the US D．Australia
48．How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. D．On foot.
49．Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Sorry, we don't know. D．Of course he can.
50．The word “misty” means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．晴好的 B．万里无云 C．清澈的 D．多雾的
51．Which sentence is right ( )
A．The Chinese student's English name is Sun.
B．The policeman doesn't want the Chinese student to go away.
C．The Chinese student went to study in England.
D．The Chinese student opened his passport.
十、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
There is a special city in the world. It is the city of Venice. It is in Italy（意大利）. People do not drive cars in that city. There are no streets in Venice. But there are canals（运河，水道）. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. In Venice people travel around the city in boats. Your father and mother go to work in a bus. In Venice, people go to work in boats.
52．There are many cars in Venice. ( )
53．Venice is in Italy. ( )
54．There are some streets in Venice. ( )
55．There is much water in canals. ( )
56．Sometimes people in Venice go to work by bus. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意“我的父母下星期将要去上海。”根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：明天将有雨。该句是一般将来时，will do结构，后跟动词原形，be是原形，故选C。
3．C
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】last night表明用过去式否定用didn’t，will 后面动词用原型finish，故可知选A。
6．C
【详解】略
7．C
【详解】句意：我将在网上读关于那个国家的知识。about关于，符合句意；在网上on the Internet，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹在_________比赛中感觉_________。本题考查形容词的用法，主语是sister姐姐/妹妹，修饰人用形容词excited激动的；match比赛，修饰物用形容词exciting令人激动的；excitedly兴奋地，是副词，不符合题意，故选B。
9．will learn
【详解】句意：明天我们将学习关于猴子和月亮的故事。学习是动词learn，根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，故答案为will learn。
【点睛】
10．think
【详解】句意：你认为怎么样？本题考查单词形式，认为是动词，英文是think，前面有助动词do，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为think。
11．kitchen
【详解】句意：今天是中国的除夕。鲍比的妈妈正在厨房里煮饺子。本题考查介词的固定搭配，根据汉语意思可知厨房是kitchen，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
12．example
【详解】句意：我想去参观很多城市，比如，厦门，成都和长沙。比如for example，固定搭配，故答案为example。
【点睛】
13．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
14．Koalas
【详解】句意：树袋熊是来自澳大利亚的动物。它们非常可爱且它们住在树上。本题考查名词辨析，Kangaroos袋鼠；Koalas树袋熊。根据语境“可爱和住在树上的动物”，应该是树袋熊，故答案为Koalas。
15．chair
【详解】句意：过来，坐在棕色的_____，彼得。本题考查词义辨析。chair椅子，hair头发，根据句意，可知chair椅子符合语境，故答案为chair。
【点睛】
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．F 21．C 22．G
【分析】A西湖公园。
B谢谢你。
C好主意！
D一些面包和饮料。
E当然，在伦敦。
F一件漂亮的白色连衣裙。
G在中国。
16．句意：你准备带什么来参加聚会？一般将来时态，回答打算带的东西，选项D匹配，故选D。
17．句意：他们要去哪里放风筝？回答放风筝的地点，选项A匹配，故选A。
18．句意：欢迎来到我们学校。收到欢迎，应表示感谢，选项B匹配，故选B。
19．句意：你知道大本钟吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句，选项E匹配，故选E。
20．句意：海伦今天穿什么衣服？回答衣服的样式，选项F匹配，故选F。
21．句意：我们去动物园看袋鼠吧。回答自己的想法，选项C匹配，故选C。
22．句意：熊猫只生活在哪里？回答地方，选项G匹配，故选G。
23． 2 3 4 1 5
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
我将要去踢足球。你喜欢踢足球吗？
是的，我喜欢。
你愿意和我一起去吗？
你好，迈克。今天下午你要做什么？
是的，我很乐意。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：问候之后，讨论喜不喜欢足球，下午去不去踢足球。
首句应该为问候。问下午去做什么？Hello, Mike. What will you do this afternoon
根据上句可知答语为下午要做的事情I’ll play football. Do you like playing football
然后根据上句问喜不喜欢足球，回答Yes, I do.
邀请一块踢足球Would you like to go with me
同意一块去Yes, I’d love to.
24．What are you going to do 25．What animals will you see 26．I want to visit her one day. 27．Are you going to learn about swimming 28．You will also visit Sydney.
【解析】略
29．in Australia 30．go to the library 31．send me some photos 32．eat nice food 33．learn about 34．弄清 35．come from 36．做土豆沙拉 37．welcome visitors 38．问我的网友
【解析】29．在哪个国家用介词in，澳大利亚是Australia，是专有名词，注意首字母要大写。在澳大利亚翻译为in Australia，故答案为in Australia。
30．去哪里用go to... 图书馆是library，去图书馆翻译为go to the library，中间要用定冠词the连接，故答案为go to the library。
31．给谁发送什么东西用短语send sb. sth.，sb.在这里作宾语用，我用宾格me。一些some后接名词复数，照片要用复数形式photos，故答案为send me some photos。
32．吃，动词，翻译为eat，用形容词nice来形容名词食物food，故答案为eat nice food。
33．了解是动词短语，翻译为learn about，故答案为learn about。
34．find out 动词短语，翻译为弄清，故答案为弄清。
35．来自一般后面连接国家或者城市，翻译为come from，故答案为come from。
36．make是动词，翻译为做，potato是名词，翻译为土豆，salad是名词，翻译为沙拉，make potato salad就是做土豆沙拉的意思。故答案为做土豆沙拉。
37．欢迎是动词，翻译为welcome，游客是名词，翻译为visitor，欢迎游客里的游客要用复数形式，故答案为welcome visitors。
38．ask是动词，翻译为问，my是形容词性物主代词我的，e-friends是名词网友，ask my e-friends译为问我的网友，故答案为问我的网友。
39．have picnics 40．Sounds great 41．on foot 42．going 43．with 44．and my cousin 45．have a good time 46．Thank you
【分析】对话大意：两人关于周末活动的对话。
39．句意：我们要去西太湖野餐。根据问句你们周日去做什么？可知答语应说做的事情。have picnics野餐，符合语境，to后面加动词原形。故答案为have picnics。
40．句意：听起来不错！根据上文答语：我们要去西太湖野餐，以及横线后的叹号，可知该句表达得知他人周末活动后的看法。sounds great听起来不错，符合语境，首字母大写，故答案为Sounds great。
41．句意：西太湖离这里很近，我们打算步行去那。根据问句你们怎么去那？可知答语应说交通方式。on foot步行，符合语境，故答案为on foot。
42．句意：好的！那你打算和谁一起去？根据答语海伦，吉姆，可知问句问和谁一起去？go with与……同行，该对话为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，go的现在分词为going。故答案为going。
43．句意：好的！那你打算和谁一起去？根据答语海伦，吉姆，可知问句问和谁一起去？go with与……同行，故答案为with。
44．句意：海伦，吉姆，还有我的堂兄(或弟、姊、妹)/表兄(或弟、姊、妹)。根据问句你打算和谁一起去？可知答语应说人。and my cousin符合语境，故答案为and my cousin。
45．句意：很好！我想你会玩的很开心。根据句意，可知have a good time玩的开心，符合语境。will后面加动词原形，故答案为have a good time。
46．句意：谢谢你！根据上一句：我想你会玩的很开心，可知答语应表示感谢。thank you谢谢你，符合语境。首字母大写，故答案为Thank you。
【点睛】
47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．C
【解析】短文大意是一名中国学生去英国学英语，在伦敦机场发生的事情。
47．句意：这个中国学生去________学英语。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England.一天，一个中国学生去英格兰学英语。英格兰属于英国，故选B。
48．句意：中国学生是怎样去英国的？A车火车。B坐车。C乘飞机。D步行。根据When the Chinese student got to London airport.当中国学生到达伦敦机场时。可知学生是做飞机去的，故选C。
49．句意：中国学生能给英国带来阳光吗？A是的，他能。B不，他不能。C对不起，我们不知道。D当然他能。根据The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun.警察对护照上的中文名字“孙”很感兴趣。它和英语单词sun一样。可知学生不能给英国带来阳光，故选B。
50．句意：单词“misty” 的中文意思是___。misty多雾的，故选D。
51．句意：哪句话是对的？A这位中国学生的英文名字叫孙。根据His family name is Sun.他姓孙。可知他不是英文名字叫孙。故A错误。B警察不想让那个中国学生离开。根据But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”过了一会儿，警察笑了起来:“太阳先生，你给英国带来了阳光!所以我们不想让你离开。”可知只是个玩笑，故B错误。C那个中国学生去英国学习了。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. 一天，一个中国学生去英国学英语。故C正确。D中国学生打开了他的护照。根据 a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. 一个高个子的英国警察打开了他的护照进行检查。故D错误，故选C。
【点睛】
52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T 56．F
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