2023年中考英语（人教版）一轮大单元复习专题练习七年级下册 第4课时 Units 4～6（含答案）

第4课时　Units 4～6
INCLUDEPICTURE"姓名班级用时40.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "姓名班级用时40.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2022·河北廊坊一模)—Why do Chinese people like red？
—Because the color red is the ________ of good luck in China.
A.reason B.hope
C.dream D.symbol
2.If you want to try some local snacks， don't ________ the food festival this weekend.
A.miss B.carry
C.hold D.bring
3.—________ do you like reading this book？
—It can help me relax.
A.When B.What
C.Why D.Where
4.According to the air traffic rules， you________turn off your mobile phones before getting on the plane.
A.may B.can
C.would D.must
5.(2022·重庆中考A卷)—Excuse me， what is Nick doing？
—Look！ He ________ flowers outside.
A.waters B.watered
C.is watering D.has watered
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2022·广东广州一模)Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Leesburg， a distance of about eighty miles. It was 1 and I was in a hurry. However， if anyone asked me how fast I was driving， I'd say I was not over speeding. Several times I got just behind a slow moving truck on a narrow road， and I was holding my fists(拳头) tightly with impatience.
At one point along an open highway， I 2 a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 3 on the road by now， but as I drove close to the light， it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left， right and behind me. Nothing. No cars， no suggestion of headlights， but there I sat， waiting for the light to 4 ， the only human being for at least a mile in any 5 .
I started wondering why I 6 to run the light. I was not afraid of being fined， because there was obviously no policeman around， and there 7 would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that night， after I met with a group of friends in Leesburg and climbed into bed near midnight， the 8 of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of an agreement we all have with each other. It is not only the law， but also it is an arrangement we have， and we trust each other to 9 it： We don't go through red lights. Like most of us， I am more likely to be stopped from doing something bad by the social convention(惯例) that dislikes it than by any law against it.
It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing， isn't it？ And we do， too. Trust is our first preference.
I was so 10 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
1.A.early B.late C.cold D.rainy
2.A.ran off B.came to C.passed by D.left behind
3.A.hungry B.mad C.careful D.alone
4.A.change B.stop C.disappear D.reduce
5.A.situation B.information C.direction D.attention
6.A.prepared B.forgot C.refused D.decided
7.A.hardly B.recently C.mainly D.certainly
8.A.answer B.question C.comment D.praise
9.A.obey B.break C.serve D.survey
10.A.ashamed B.embarrassed C.proud D.disappointed
Ⅲ.词语运用
(2022·河北石家庄裕华一模)Last week I went to 1.______ art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement， it was 2.___________(paint) by Steven， one of my students. Steven was from a poor family. His parents could not afford to buy him some basic 3.________(thing) that he needed. Once our school provided gloves 4._______ poor children. He was so happy that it's his 5._________(one) time to own a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 6.___________(clean) than anybody else's. Steven had talent in painting and he could 7.__________(easy) understand what I described in class. He practiced hard and later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation， he 8._______(meet) many difficulties， 9._______ he never gave up. He went out of his way to improve 10.___________(he) all the time. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(2023·原创)You may have seen a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo. It shows a dog playing with big cats four to five times its size！ Many people might wonder if this dog has a death wish， but it seems that the dog and the big cats are good friends. The dog was raised with the lion and tiger cubs(幼崽) in the zoo. If you think this is a bit too wild， just remember that cross species friendship has been common for centuries. People live with cats and dogs. Perhaps you even have a pet yourself.
At an animal sanctuary(避难所) in Santiago， Chile， a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura started a friendship after they both came here. As neither animal had mother，they were together when they met immediately.
One possible reason for these friendships is the environment of the zoo. Animals don't need to worry about food or marking their territory(领地) or looking for mates in the way an animal in the wild would. “All those activities take time and energy， and if these needs are not needed， the animals get bored，” Gordon Burghardt， a scientist at the University of Tennessee， the US， told The Atlantic magazine. “In this special situation， the animals' social needs may be higher than eating.”
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。
1.A dog from the ______________ was playing with big cats in the video.
2.Whom was the dog raised with？
________________________________________________________________
3.What will happen if the animals don't need to worry about anything？
________________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DACDC
Ⅱ.1～5 BBDAC　6～10 CDBAC
Ⅲ. 1. an　2.painted　3.things　4.for　5.first　6.cleaner
7．easily　8.met　9.but　10.himself
Ⅳ.1.Beijing Wildlife Zoo
2．The lion and tiger cubs.
3．They will get bored.
4．One possible reason for these friendships is the environment of the zoo.
5．由于这两种动物都没有母亲，所以它们一见面就在一起了。
2