高考英语复习 主谓一致（真题再现）课件(共10张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 高考英语复习 主谓一致（真题再现）课件(共10张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-08 18:25:54 | ||
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(共10张PPT)
专题三
主谓一致
The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ________ around that level ever since.
are remaining B. has remained
C. have remained D. is remaining
答案：B
解析：根据句意和时间ever since可知这里表示从那时到现在一直保持的状态，用现在完成时。主语是The number of谓语用三单。故选：B。
The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.
gives B. has given
C. have given D. give
答案：B
解析：考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
is given B. are given
C. was given D. were given
答案：C
解析：本题考查时态和语态。句意：艾米和他的兄弟们当上周回到村里时，受到了热烈的欢迎。根据last week可知应用过去时，排除选项A和B。as well as连接并列主语，谓语动词就前原则。这句话真正的主语是Amy，她受到热烈欢迎，所以用过去时的被动。故选C。
The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _____(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
答案：were
解析：时态和主谓一致。本空所在定语从句的主语, 即关系代词that, 指代前面的a significant number of areas, 这个短语作主语时, 谓语动词的数应该与复数名词areas保持一致; 空后的previously unprotected表明这个定语从句叙述的是过去发生的事。因此填were。
The GPNP _____(design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations".
答案： is designed
解析：时态、语态和主谓一致。GPNP作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式; 大熊猫国家公园与design之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态; 结合语境可知此处叙述的是现在的客观情况, 用一般现在时。故填is designed。
One of the biggest companies I wrote to _____(be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
答案：was
解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我给写信的最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。根据定语从句的谓语动词wrote“可知这里描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时； one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数结构中，谓语动词用单数，所以填was。
Often, only a small part of a museum's collection _____(be) on display.
答案：is
考查时态和主谓一致。句中描述的是客观事实, 需用一般现在时; 主语only a small part of a museum‘s collection是单数概念, 谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
Because the number of possible topics __________ (be) practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.
答案：is
解析：the number of...做主语时,谓语动词用单数。根据文章中的时态可知,应用一般现在时。故填is。
Thank you
专题三
主谓一致
The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ________ around that level ever since.
are remaining B. has remained
C. have remained D. is remaining
答案：B
解析：根据句意和时间ever since可知这里表示从那时到现在一直保持的状态，用现在完成时。主语是The number of谓语用三单。故选：B。
The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.
gives B. has given
C. have given D. give
答案：B
解析：考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
is given B. are given
C. was given D. were given
答案：C
解析：本题考查时态和语态。句意：艾米和他的兄弟们当上周回到村里时，受到了热烈的欢迎。根据last week可知应用过去时，排除选项A和B。as well as连接并列主语，谓语动词就前原则。这句话真正的主语是Amy，她受到热烈欢迎，所以用过去时的被动。故选C。
The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _____(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
答案：were
解析：时态和主谓一致。本空所在定语从句的主语, 即关系代词that, 指代前面的a significant number of areas, 这个短语作主语时, 谓语动词的数应该与复数名词areas保持一致; 空后的previously unprotected表明这个定语从句叙述的是过去发生的事。因此填were。
The GPNP _____(design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations".
答案： is designed
解析：时态、语态和主谓一致。GPNP作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式; 大熊猫国家公园与design之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态; 结合语境可知此处叙述的是现在的客观情况, 用一般现在时。故填is designed。
One of the biggest companies I wrote to _____(be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
答案：was
解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我给写信的最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。根据定语从句的谓语动词wrote“可知这里描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时； one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数结构中，谓语动词用单数，所以填was。
Often, only a small part of a museum's collection _____(be) on display.
答案：is
考查时态和主谓一致。句中描述的是客观事实, 需用一般现在时; 主语only a small part of a museum‘s collection是单数概念, 谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
Because the number of possible topics __________ (be) practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.
答案：is
解析：the number of...做主语时,谓语动词用单数。根据文章中的时态可知,应用一般现在时。故填is。
Thank you