(共29张PPT)
Unit 3 Conservation
Section Ⅲ Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、单词英汉互译
1.essay / eseI/n.
2.organic / nIk/adj.
3.institute / InstItju t/ n.
4.opponent / p n nt/ n.
5.committee /k mIti/ n.
6.memorial /m m ri l/ n.
adj.
论说文;散文
不使用化肥的,有机的,绿色的
机构;研究院
反对者;对手,敌手
委员会
纪念馆,纪念碑
(对逝者)纪念的,追悼的
7.carve /k v/ vt.
8. /In v lv/ vt.包含,需要
9. / kru l/ adj.残忍的
10. /kleIm/ vt.声称;断言;主张
n.声称;(根据权利而提出的)要求
11. / kemIk l/ n.化学品 adj.化学的
12. / temp l/ n.庙宇,寺院
13. / si nIk/ adj.景色优美的
14. /hI st rIk/ adj.古老的;历史上重要的
15. / rI k lt r l/ adj.农业的
雕,刻
involve
cruel
claim
chemical
temple
scenic
historic
agricultural
二、短语英汉互译
1.for instance
2.have a negative impact on
3.get rid of
4.remove physical barriers
5.on a grand scale
例如
对……有负面的影响
摆脱
排除物理障碍
大规模地
6. 概括,总结
7. 除此之外
8. 是……的发源地
9. 导致
10. 有……的风险
sum up
in addition (to)
be home to
result in
at risk from
1.Factory farming involves keeping farm animals inside buildings to increase the production of meat or eggs.(Page 62)
工厂化养殖包括将农场动物饲养在建筑物内,以增加肉或蛋的产量。
★involve vt.包含,需要
Running your own business usually involves working long hours.
经营自己的生意通常需要长时间工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 involve相关的词组和含义
①Don’t involve me in solving your problems!
词组 involve sb in doing
含义 让某人参与到做……中
②We didn’t realise how much work involved in organising a wedding.
词组 (be) involved in
含义 卷入到……中,与……相关
③Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.
词组 involve sb in sth
含义 让某人参与到……中
看一看·助记忆
孔子名言
·吾听吾忘 Tell me;I forget
·吾看吾记 Show me;I remember
·吾做吾明 Involve me;I understand.
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He is involved a volunteer organisation.
②If I were you,I wouldn’t get involved such a matter.
in
in/with
完成句子
③我不想卷入Tom 和Jack之间的争吵。
I don’t want to the quarrel between Tom and Jack.
④Painting the room (需要把钢琴搬出去).
get involved with/in
involves moving out the piano
2.People who fight for animal rights claim that these animals suffer terrible stress.(Page 62)
为动物权利而斗争的人声称这些动物承受着可怕的压力。
★claim vt.声称;断言;主张;夺取
These have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years.
在过去一百年里这些已经夺走了一百六十多万人的生命。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 claim 相关的词组和含义
①It will take me some time to claim the checked luggage.
词组 claim the luggage 含义 取行李
②The man claimed to be the king of this kingdom but no one believed him.
词组 claim to be 含义 声称
③He made a claim that he was the owner of the house.
词组 make a claim 含义 声称
看一看·助记忆
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He made a public announcement (claim) his innocence.
②Don’t claim (be) the one that you are not.
claiming
to be
完成句子
③事故夺走了20条生命,使另外15人受伤。
The accident and left another 15 injured.
④他声称自己与这件事情毫无关系。
that he had nothing to do with the matter.
claimed 20 lives
He claimed
3.Reduced rainfall in Canada resulted in a huge forest fire in May 2016.(Page 66)
在加拿大,降雨量减少导致了2016年5月一场巨大的森林火灾。
★result in 导致
He fell asleep when driving,resulting in a serious accident.
他开车时睡着了,导致了严重的交通事故。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中与result 相关的词组和含义
①The serious accident resulted from his carelessness when driving.
词组 result from 含义 由于
②As a result of his careless driving,a serious accident occurred.
词组 as a result of 含义 因为……
③He was driving carelessly.As a result,a serious accident occurred.
词组 as a result 含义 因此
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The balloon can block the intestinal tract, (result) in starvation.
②The sixth mass extinction may result human activities.
resulting
from
翻译句子
③我今天早上睡过了头,因此我上学迟到了。
④因为睡过头他差点错过航班。
I overslept this morning and as a result,I was late for school.
He nearly missed the flight as a result of oversleeping.
4.These homes can easily collapse during earthquakes or slip and slide downhill in landslides,especially after heavy rain.
(Page 66)
这些房屋很容易在地震中倒塌,或在山体滑坡中滑下山,尤其是在大雨之后。
★slip vi.滑倒
The floor was so wet that I slipped and hurt my ankle.
地板太湿了,我滑倒了,伤到脚踝。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 slip相关的词组和含义
①He slipped the snack into his bag and slipped out of the store.
词组 slip sth into...
含义 偷偷把……放进……
②He slipped into his room so that his parents wouldn’t know he went to watch a movie.
词组 slip into
含义 溜进去
③He was caught slipping out to watch a movie.
词组 slip out
含义 溜出去
说一说·勤归纳
想一想·善辨析
slip指滑倒,一般滑行距离很短;
slide作名词时意为“滑梯”,作动词时指滑行了很长一段距离。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The fish (slip) out of hand and dropped on the floor.
②He had to slip the classroom in order not to be found.
slipped
into
完成句子
③孩子们一下午都在滑滑梯,很开心。
The children had fun down the all afternoon.
④多恩在冰上滑倒了,手臂骨折了。
Don broke his arm when he and .
sliding
slide
slipped
fell on the ice