北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Success & Lesson 3 Getting to the Top教学课件(共57张PPT)

(共57张PPT)
Unit 2　Success
Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 Top Five Secrets of Success & Lesson 3 Getting to the Top
一、单句英汉互译
1.influential / Influ en l/ adj.　　　　　　　　
2.minimum / mIn m m/ n.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.championship / t mpi n Ip/ n.　 　　　　　　　
4.publisher / p blI / n.　　　　　
5.contract / k ntr kt/ n.　　　　　　　　
6.motivating / m tIveItI / adj.　 　　　　　　　　　
7.extreme /Ik stri m/ n.　　　　　
有影响力的
最少量;最少数;最低限度
冠军称号,冠军地位
出版商
合同;契约
(对人)起激励作用的;激发(人)的
极端
8.entry / entri/ n.　　　　　
9.defensive /dI fensIv/ adj.　　　　　　　　　　　
10.element / el m nt/ n. 　　　　　　　　　　
11.intensity /In tens ti/ n.　　　　　　　　　
12.selfish / selfI / adj.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
13.sacrifice/ s kr faIs/ n.　　　　　
14.enormous /I n m s/ adj.　　　　　　　　　　　　
15.　　　　　　　　 /pr d k n/ n.生产;产量
16.　　　　　　 / lImIt/ vt.&n.限制,限定
条目
戒备的,自卫的
基本部分;要素
强度;强烈
自私的,自私自利的
牺牲
巨大的;庞大的
production　
limit　
17.　　　　　　 /k n vIns/ vt.使确信;使信服
18.　　　　　　 / k demIk/ adj.学术的
19.　　　　　　 / ru In/ vt.糟蹋;毁坏
20.　　　　　　 /skIp/ vt.不做;蹦跳着走
21.　　　　　　 / ka ntl s/ adj.无数的,数不尽的
22.　　　　　　 /le / n.长度
23.　　　　　　 / pl tf m/ n.舞台;月台
24.　　　　　　 / v rId / adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的　n.平均数;平均水平
convince
academic　
ruin　
skip　
countless　
length　
platform　
average
二、短语英汉互译
1.on a day-to-day basis 　　　　　　　　
2.boil down to sth 　　　　　　　　　
3.stay in 　　　　　　　　
4.be committed to 　　　　　　　　　　　
5.strive for greatness 　　　　　　　　　　　
日常,每天
要点是;归结为
待在家里
专心致志于某事
为伟大的事业奋斗
6.　　　　　　　　　 致力于
7.　　　　　　　　　　　　 致力于;专心致志于某事
8.　　　　　　　　　 使与众不同
9.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 愿意做……
devote...to
apply oneself to　
set sb/sth apart　
be willing to do
一、阅读课文“GETTING TO THE TOP”,判断正误(T/F)
1.The author feels it is worthwhile missing some time with friends and family.(　　)
2.Friends and family think the author pushes herself too hard.(　　)
3.The author sometimes ruined family occasions on purpose.
(　　)
T
T
F
4.The author enjoys playing with her classmates.(　　)
5.The author will try her best,even if it means getting injured,
to get to the top.(　　)
F
T
二、阅读课文“GETTING TO THE TOP”,选择正确答案
1.Why is the author angry or defensive sometimes
A.She felt her friends cannot relate to her.
B.She cannot achieve what she wants.
C.She has ruined some important occasions.
D.She is in danger of losing a world championship medal.
A
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A.The author is scared of ending her professional life.
B.The author is troubled because she trains too hard.
C.The author feels confused and unsure sometimes.
D.The author is disliked for being too selfish.
C
3.What can we use to describe the author
A.Motivated and determined.
B.Committed and stubborn.
C.Determined and generous.
D.Motivated and selfless.
A
4.What drives the author to do what she is doing
A.The encouragement from her parents.
B.The strong desire to get to the top.
C.The self-control she learned as a child.
D.The unhealthy lifestyle she takes to the extreme.
B
5.What makes you to be the best according to the author
A.Good preparation.
B.Setting yourself apart from the other competitors.
C.Viewing yourself differently.
D.A little more effort than your competitors.
D
三、仔细阅读课文“GETTING TO THE TOP”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
Ever since I was a girl,I have been pushing my limits,living my life to 1.　　　　　　(extreme) and putting extra efforts to set myself 2.　　　　　 from my competitors.Some of my friends and family members 3. 　　　　　　(concern) about me and my health,4.　　　　　　 makes me angry and defensive sometimes because they don’t know 5. 　　　 it takes to be a champion.
extremes
apart
are concerned
which
what
To be honest,I have fears as a professional athlete on a daily basis,6.　　　　　　(worry) about not being the top and I am always tired.I also know that I 7. 　　　　　　(frequent) ruin family occasions for my training.
worrying
frequently
However,it boils down to this:if my goal is to be the best,I had better be committed to my sport,even if it means
8.　　　　　　(get) injured.Doing what we do as athletes makes us outstanding.Call it imbalanced or abnormal if you want,9.　　　　　　 these are not the words for anyone
10.　　　　　　(strive) for greatness.
getting
but
striving
1.His research has not only helped China find a way to remove hunger but also contributed to world peace and social progress.(Page 34)
他的研究不仅帮助中国找到消除饥饿的方法,而且对世界和平和社会进步也有贡献。
剖析 not only...but also...在本句中连接了两个并列谓语。
★remove vt.删除,移除,消除
Remember to remove all the things that may block the fire exit.记得把所有可能堵住消防通道的东西移走。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 remove相关的词组、词性和含义
①You can stay focused by removing temptations such as TV from your room.
词组 remove temptation
含义 去除诱惑
②They are removing updates which they consider fake from the social media.
词组 remove updates　含义 删除言论
③Some people hold that the developed countries should remove debts of the underdeveloped countries.
词组 remove debts
含义 免除债务
④He called to remove her doubts on the project.
词组 remove doubts
含义 消除疑虑
⑤The doctors hoped that the removal of the lump would help the patient.
词性 名词　含义 去除
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Remember 　　　　　　　　　(remove) the price tag before giving the present to her.
②She 　　　　　　(remove) the ring from her finger in preparation for the dinner.
to remove
removed
完成句子
③因为态度随意,他被免去了职务。
He 　　　　　　　　　　the position for casual attitude.
④当脂肪和盐从食物中剔除掉后,食物尝起来好像缺了什么。
When 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.
was removed from
fat and salt are removed
2....you’ve convinced me to read this book!(Page 35)
……你说服我读这本书了!
★convince vt.使人信服
Convince me with solid evidence instead of theory.
用确凿的证据而不是理论来说服我。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 convince相关的词组、词性和含义
①You will have to convince the professors of the possibility to carry out your plan.
词组 convince sb of sth
含义 说服某人某事
②What he suggested sounds convincing.
词性 形容词　含义 令人信服的
③I am convinced that you will make an outstanding scientist.
词性 形容词
含义 深信
记一记·长知识　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①What he was saying in the interview was not____________
(convince).
②I am 　　　　　　(convince) that you will be equal to the job.
convincing
convinced
完成句子
③你需要说服面试官让他们相信你的奉献与承诺。
You need to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your devotion and commitment.
④她说服了她妈妈在家办生日派对。
She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　hold a birthday party at home.
convince the interviewers of
convinced her mother to
3.As one of the Olympic athletes,I miss birthday parties,ruin family holidays and skip nights out,but there is a very good reason for giving up so much.(Page 36)
作为一名奥运会运动员,我错过生日派对,破坏家庭假日,晚上不出去玩,但我有一个很好的理由放弃这么多。
★skip vt.跳过,错过,不做……
Williams skipped the game to be with his wife in hospital.
威廉姆斯没有参加游戏是为了陪伴住院的妻子。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 skip相关的词组和含义
①He will face severe punishment if he keeps skipping classes.
词组 skip classes　含义 逃课
②Skipping breakfast does harm to your health and makes you unable to concentrate.
词组 skip breakfast
含义 不吃早餐
③They danced happily together, skipping back and forth.
词组 skip back and forth
含义 前后跳跃
④It’s difficult to have a conversation with her because she skips from one topic to another.
词组 skip from....to...
含义 从……转换到……
看一看·助记忆　
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①　　　　　　(skip) meals is not a good way to lose weight.
②Can you 　　　　　　(skip) to the other end of the playground
Skipping
skip
完成句子
③他过去经常逃学去研究河流。
He 　　　　　　　　　　　　to study the river.
④这些大公司似乎在招募的时候跳过这一步。
The big firms seemed to 　　　　　　　in their recruiting.
often skipped school
skip the step
4.I think of countless birthday parties and nights out I have missed,ruining a family holiday in France because of the endless search for a swimming pool to train in,almost missing my brother’s wedding because I was too busy hiring a car in downtown Johannesburg and driving through the “no-go” areas in order to do a group ride with the local triathletes.(Page 36)
我想到了我错过的无数的生日派对和夜晚外出活动,想到了在法国为了寻找能够训练的游泳池,毁掉了家人的假期,想到了在约翰内斯堡市中心,因为忙着租车,差一点错过哥哥的婚礼,还想到了为了能够和当地参加三项全能比赛的运动员一起集训而闯入“禁入”区的事。
★ruin vt.毁掉
I thought my career,my friendships and my whole life were ruined.
我以为我的事业、友谊及整个人生都毁了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 ruin相关的词组、词性和含义
①The thief stole away all his money,ruining his hope to get his son admitted to hospital.
词组 ruin one’s hope
含义 毁掉某人的希望
②You certainly don’t want to ruin your future by playing computer games all day.
词组 ruin one’s future
含义 毁了某人的未来
③We are now standing on the ruins of the once prosperous city.
词性 名词　含义 废墟
看一看·助记忆　
记一记·长知识　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The Zimmerman’s house 　　　　　　　　　(ruin) by the flood.
②Alcohol and drugs almost 　　　　　　(ruin) his career.Fortunately,he got over them.
was ruined
ruined
完成句子
③As the best man,he failed to turn up,___________________
(毁了我的婚礼).
④They are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(毁掉未来) by participating in the riot.
ruining my wedding
ruining their future
5.From a small girl,I would stay in at lunch time just to get ahead on class work rather than go out and play...(Page 36)
从我还是小女孩的时候,午餐时间我宁愿待在家里而不是出去玩耍,就是为了能够在学业上领先其他人……
剖析 would do sth rather than do sth表达“比起做某事更愿意做某事”。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中表达“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的结构
①I would rather stay at home than go out for a walk.
结构 would rather do than do
②I would rather you didn’t always tell me what to do.
结构 would rather+从句(虚拟)
③I prefer to watch a movie rather than read a book.
结构 prefer to do rather than do
④I prefer teaching students to continuing for further education.
结构 prefer doing to doing
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I would rather 　　　　(ride) a bike than 　　　　(take) the bus.
②I prefer 　　　　　　(stay) at home rather than 　　(go) out with my friends.
③I prefer drinking coffee 　　　　　　drinking tea.
ride
take
to stay
go
to
用至少两个结构翻译以下句子
④我宁愿战斗着牺牲而不是屈服。
I prefer to die fighting rather than give in./I would rather die fighting than give in./I would die fighting rather than give in.
6.Call it unhealthy if you want,but that is the way I roll,no matter what it is I’m applying myself to.(Page 37)
你若说这是一种病态也行,但这就是我的做事风格,不管做什么我都会全力以赴。
剖析 这个复合句中,but连接了两个并列句子,第一个句子的主句是Call it unhealthy,if引导条件状语从句;第二个句子的主句是that is the way,I roll是定语从句,省略了that,no matter what 引导让步状语从句。
★apply vi.申请　vt.应用
I suggest that you should begin to apply for your graduate school.
我建议你应开始申请研究生学校了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中与 apply相关的词组和含义
①It is funny to see the little child trying to apply some make-up on his face.
词组 apply sth on sth
含义 涂……到……上
②It may hurt when I apply the medicine to the wound.
词组 apply sth to sth
含义 涂……到……上
③He volunteered to take on the task and applied himself to doing it.
词组 apply oneself to doing 含义 专注于
④There are another 40 candidates applying for the same position.
词组 apply for　含义 申请
看一看·助记忆　
记一记·长知识　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I am convinced that if you apply 　　　　　　the job,you will definitely get it.
②It is how you apply 　　　　　　you have learned to practice that matters.
for
what
翻译句子
③将知识应用到实践中是很重要的。
④他每天要花半个小时往脸上涂化妆品。
It is important to apply knowledge to practice.
It takes him half an hour on a daily basis to apply make-up on his face.