北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Relationships Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club 同步课时作业（含答案）

Unit 1 Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、
1.Many people are opposed to the sale of arms _____ principle.
2.At the end of the race his legs gave _____ and he collapsed on the ground.
3.The market was full of salted fish, giving _____ the worst smell.
4.If I give in _____ my fear, I'll live a life of regret.
5.They behaved badly _____ the guests, which made m disappointed.
二、
6.这座建筑物不符合安全条例。
The building does not _____ safety regulations.
7.他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜明的对比。
His white hair was _____ his dark skin.
8.在西方国家，人们非常看重个人权利。（tend)
In western countries, people __________ __________ take personal rights seriously.
9.多让自己接触一些正能量的榜样，这是一个很好的选择。 (surround)
It is a great choice __________ __________ __________ __________ models with positive energy.
10.(人们的）交流方式中存在着各种各样的文化差异。（range)
There lie __________ __________ __________ __________ cultural differences in communication styles.
三、
Many people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities, according to research from Age UK. 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language, taking to the dance floor, or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbing.
The new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign. With the positive attitudes of many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting (38 percent), varied (42 percent), fun (20 percent) and satisfying (24 percent), it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop.
It features people doing what they enjoy, celebrating later life and all that it can offer. This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced. Among those featured are a Tai Chi group, dancers, a 91-year-old bodybuilder, and an 81-year-old singing leading lady. Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK. The advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life.
Michelle Mitchell, Charity Director at Age UK said, "Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement, we hope to show another side of growing older and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies. One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age, and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try."
1.How many people aged 60 and above describe their lifestyle as varied according to the research
A.38 percent. B.42 percent. C.20 percent. D.24 percent.
2.What can be learnt from Paragraph 3
A.Many old people lead a positive life.
B.Age UK has organised a Tai Chi group.
C.Old age is not boring, but a little slow-paced.
D.Age UK offers products to old people for free.
3.Where does the passage most probably taken from
A.A life magazine. B.A textbook. C.A fashion website. D.A health handbook.
四、
假定你是高一学生李华,你校下个月将举办全市英语口语大赛,请用英语给你的朋友李雷写一封信,邀请他参加这次比赛。内容包括:
1.比赛的时间、地点
2.比赛的内容
3.发出邀请
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
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答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：on
2.答案：out
3.答案：off
4.答案：to
5.答案：towards
二、
6.答案：conform to / with
7.答案：in sharp contrast to
8.答案：tend to
9.答案：to surround yourself with
10.答案：a wide range of
三、
答案：1-3.BAA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting (38 percent), varied (42 percent)可知,调查显示42%的老人认为自己的生活丰富多彩,故选B项。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段中的It features people doing what they enjoy, celebrating later life and all that it can offer. This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced.可知,老年人的生活是非常积极向上的。后面还举了一些具体的例子(太极团体,舞者,91岁的健美运动者,81岁的女领唱)来证明这一点。故选A项。
3.推理判断题。本文介绍了老年人的生活方式,他们都在过着积极、丰富的生活。因此文章最有可能出自生活杂志,故选A项。
四、
答案：Dear Li Lei,
How has everything been going recently I'm writing to invite you to take part in the English Oral Competition. What is known to all is that we learn English not just for tests but mainly for communication. That is why the English Oral Competition counts.
The competition will be held in our school hall on the afternoon of December the 15th. Participants are expected to give an English speech on a given topic and then answer some questions related to your speech. The top three will be awarded prizes. Since I know you are willing to show yourself, I am expecting you to come to participate in the competition. For further information, you can visit our school website or contact me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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