期末阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
一、阅读选择
There was lots of snow on the ground. It had snowed all night. The kids were happy because it was time to make a snowman.
First the kids rolled (滚动) a ball for the bottom (底部). It was the biggest one. They put it near a big tree. That was where the snowman would sit.
Second, they rolled a ball for the middle. It was medium size, smaller than the first ball. They had to lift it on top of the first one.
Third, they made the top snowball. It had to be smaller for the head. It was hard for the kids to lift it on top of the other two.
The kids had to put on arms. They used two long sticks. The branches looked like fingers. Then they put on the buttons. Three rocks worked for those. They used rocks for the eyes and mouth, too.
One boy gave up his scarf for the snowman. A girl gave up her hat. The snowman was nearly finished! The last step was making the nose. They used a big carrot, and the snowman was done finally!
1．What were the kids going to make ( )
A．A snow cat. B．A snow slide. C．A snowman. D．A snow hen.
2．What is the first step of making the snowman ( )
A．To make the bottom snowball. B．To make the middle snowball.
C．To make the top snowball. D．To make the carrot nose.
3．What is the second step of making the snowman ( )
A．To make the bottom snowball. B．To make the middle snowball.
C．To make the top snowball. D．To make the carrot nose.
4．Which of these is TRUE ( )
A．The kids used an apple for the snowman’s nose.
B．The kids used real buttons for the snowman’s buttons.
C．The kids gave the snowman a hat and scarf.
D．The kids gave the snowman pants.
5．What is the last step of making the snowman ( )
A．To make the bottom snowball. B．To make the middle snowball.
C．To make the top snowball. D．To make the carrot nose.
What are the children doing
What are you doing, children Oh, you are playing games. Look at Li Ping. He is playing basketball with Tom. What about the twins(双胞胎) They are flying kites. The kites are very beautiful. One looks like a bird, and the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing football with Lucy. Han Mei and Ma lin are singing an English song under a big tree.
6．_________ are playing basketball. ( )
A．The twins B．Li Ping and Lin Lao C．Li Ping and Tom
7．Han Mei is singing with _________. ( )
A．Ma Lin B．Li Tao C．Lucy
8．How many kites do the twins have ( )
A．Two. B．Many. C．One.
9．The twins’ kites are _________. ( )
A．like a bird B．very beautiful C．like a plane
10．_________ children are playing games now. ( )
A．Eight B．Seven C．Six
Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too. Mr. Smith has two children-Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn’t. Mr. Smith likes wearing a T-shirt and jeans (牛仔裤). Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.
11．Mr. Smith is an English teacher. ( )
12．Mr. Smith has one daughter. ( )
13．Mary doesn’t go to school because she likes sports. ( )
14．Mr. Smith likes to have sports. ( )
15．We often play baseball with Mr. Smith. ( )
city Saturday Sunday
Shenzhen 22℃--26℃ 22℃--29℃
Sanya 21℃--27℃ 21℃--28℃
Yun nan 10℃--16℃ 11℃--23℃
Chengdu 12℃--16℃ 7℃--17℃
Harbin －3℃--8℃ －3℃--3℃
16．Shenzhen will be ______ on Saturday. ( )
A．windy B．sunny C．cloudy
17．Sanya will be ______ on Sunday. ( )
A．warm and cloudy B．cool and cloudy C．sunny and warm
18．Lucy is going to Yun nan on Saturday. She had better (最好) put ______ or an umbrella in her bag. ( )
A．a raincoat B．a dress C．a hat
19．Harbin will be really ______ on Sunday. ( )
A．windy B．warm C．cold
20．We can play with snow in ______. ( )
A．Harbin B．Chengdu C．Sanya
二、阅读判断
It was sunny yesterday. Jack and his classmates went to the Science Museum together. They saw many pictures of planets (行星). The pictures were very interesting. They also saw some photos of astronauts (宇航员). Armstrong was the first man into the moon. He was from the US. Yang Liwei was China's first man into space. There were some models of spaceships in the museum. The boys were interested in
them. They made a model of a spaceship by themselves. Jack said,“I want to be a taikonaut in the future.
21．Yesterday was sunny. ( )
22．Jack and his classmates went to the Science Museum. ( )
23．There are many pictures of planets in the museum. ( )
24．Armstrong was China's first man into space. ( )
25．The boys made a model of a spaceship by themselves. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Amy. I’m an American girl. I live in New York. Yesterday my sister came to my home. My father told me to buy something for her. He said to me, “Please buy a kite for her.” So I went out and bought a cat. When I got home, my father was surprised, “Why did you buy a cat ” “You said that. So I bought a cat.” I answered. “I didn’t say ‘cat’. I wanted you to buy a kite.” My father said. So everyone laughed. It is really easy to make mistakes with English words.
26．Amy lives in Guangzhou. ( )
27．Amy’s sister came to her home yesterday. ( )
28．Amy’s father wanted her to buy a kite. ( )
29．Amy bought a cat for her sister. ( )
30．It is not really easy to make mistakes with English words. ( )
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的写“√”，错误的写“×”
Daming: Simon, What are you doing
Simon: I’m reading a book about spaceship.
Daming: I’m interested in it, too. May I have a look at it
Simon: Of course. Look, this is Shenzhou V. It took a man into space for the first time.
Daming: I know. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut into space.
Simon: Yes, and now he is very famous.
Daming: And I want to be an astronaut like him one day.
31．Simon is reading a newspaper. ( )
32．The book is about spaceship. ( )
33．Shenzhou V is the first Chinese spaceship into space. ( )
34．Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut into space. ( )
35．Simon wants to be an astronaut. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。
I’m very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft. Shenzhou V was launched on October 15, 2003. I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch. The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft and Shenzhou V spacecraft, showed China’s space science and technology have reached a very high level. The launch of the Shenzhou V is a great feat. The dreams of thousands of astronauts have come true. I’m a middle school student now. Yang Liwei has set a good example for us all. I want to study hard and lay solid foundations for my future. When I want to become an astronaut like Yang Liwei.
36．Shenzhou V was launched on September 15, 2003. ( )
37．The dreams of thousands of astronauts have come true. ( )
38．Yang Liwei has set a good example for us all. ( )
39．All the Chinese people were proud of her. ( )
40．All the people want to become an astronaut like Yang Liwei. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【分析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
【点睛】
6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了孩子们正在做的游戏。
6．句意：______正在打篮球。根据“Look at Li Ping. He is playing basketball with Tom. ”可知是李平和汤姆。故选C。
7．句意：韩美正在和_____唱歌呢。根据“Han Mei and Ma lin are singing an English song under a big tree.”可知是马林。故选A。
8．句意：双胞胎有多少个风筝？A两个。B很多。C一个。根据“One looks like a bird, and the other is like a plane.”可知有两个风筝。故选A。
9．句意：双胞胎的风筝______。A像一只鸟，B非常漂亮，C像一个飞机，根据“The kites are very beautiful.”可知很漂亮。故选B。
10．句意：______孩子正在做游戏。A八，B七，C六，根据短文中提到的人物可知共有八个孩子。故选A。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．F
【分析】略
11．根据短文中He teaches English well.(他教英语教得很好)可知表述：Mr. Smith is an English teacher.(他是一个英语老师)是正确的。
12．根据短文中Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four.(Smith老师有两个孩子---Tom和Mary.Tom 七岁了，他的妹妹Mary四岁了。) 可知表述： Mr. Smith has one daughter.(Smith老师有一个女儿。)是正确的。
13．根据短文中his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn't.可推知Mary没有上学是因为她才四岁，没有达到上学的年龄；故表述：Mary doesn't go to school because she likes sports.(Mary没有上学是因为她喜欢体育运动。) 是错误的。
14．根据短文中Football is his favorite sport.(足球是他最喜欢的运动)可推知Smith老师喜欢运动，故表述：Mr. Smith likes to have sports. (Smith老师喜欢运动)是正确的。
15．根据短文中Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.(足球是Smith老师最喜欢的运动；课后我们经常举行棒球比赛，有时Smith老师也会观看我们的比赛甚至参与我们，他打棒球只是为了娱乐。)可推知Smith老师只是偶尔会跟我们一起打棒球，故表述：We often play baseball with Mr. Smith. (我们经常和Smith老师打棒球)是错误的。
【点睛】略
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了几个城市周末两天的天气状况。
16．句意：深圳在星期六将是_________。A有风的，B晴朗的，C多云的。根据表格第二行，可知深圳星期六是晴朗的，故选B。
17．句意：三亚在星期天将是__________。A温暖的和多云的，B凉爽的和多云的。C晴朗的和温暖的。根据表格第三行可知三亚星期天将是晴朗温暖的，故选C。
18．句意：露西打算星期六去云南。她最好在她的包里放_________或者雨伞。A一个雨衣，B一条裙子，C一个帽子。根据表格第四行可知星期六云南是下雨天，，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
19．句意：哈尔滨星期天将真的__________。A有风的，B温暖的，C寒冷的。根据表格最后一行可知哈尔滨星期天将是下雪天，所以是寒冷的，故选C。
20．句意：我们可以在_________玩雪。A哈尔滨，B成都，C三亚。根据表格最后一行可知哈尔滨将是下雪天，故选A。
21．T 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲了昨天天气晴朗，杰克和他的同学去科学博物馆的经历。
21．题干句意：昨天天气晴朗。根据“It was sunny yesterday.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：杰克和他的同学去了科学博物馆。根据“Jack and his classmates went to the Science Museum together. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
23．题干句意：博物馆里有许多行星的照片。根据“They saw many pictures of planets (行星).”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
24．题干句意：阿姆斯特朗是中国第一个进入太空的人。根据“Armstrong was the first man into the moon. He was from the US. ”可知阿姆斯特朗是美国的，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：男孩们自己做了一个太空船模型。根据“The boys were interested inthem. They made a model of a spaceship by themselves. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．T 30．F
【解析】26．由文中句子“I live in New York.”可知。
27．由文中句子“Yesterday my sister came to my home.”可知。
28．由文中句子“Please buy a kite for her.”可知。
29．由文中句子“So I went out and bought a cat.”可知。
30．由文中句子“It is really easy to make mistakes with English words.”可知。
31．× 32．√ 33．× 34．√ 35．×
【解析】31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．× 37．√ 38．√ 39．× 40．×
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
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