人教新目标八年级英语下册第6单元SectionB课时练习题（含答案）

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人教新目标八年级英语下册第6单元SectionB课时练习题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．You’ll feel _________ when you speak in front of so many people, so you can take a deep breath and everything will be fine soon.
A．nervous B．brave C．happy D．active
2．—I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.
—Come on! If you don’t believe in yourself, ________ will.
A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody
3．I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
4．—Where is my umbrella I put it here just now.
—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
5．He’ll ________ speak Japanese in a few months.
A．can B．could C．be able D．be able to
6．—Who’s calling, Lucy
—There comes my mum’s ________ on the phone.
A．noise B．sound C．voice D．shout
7．―We make a plan ________ shopping this afternoon. Would you like to go with us
―Yes. I’d love to.
A．go B．went C．going D．to go
8．—Who lives together with this old woman
—________. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.
A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody
9．A bus hit a tree this morning. Luckily, ________ was hurt.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
10．As we all know, Liu Huan has a beautiful________
A．sound B．noise C．voice D．listening
11．Stop asking silly questions.
A．difficult B．stupid C．clever
12．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A．if B．unless
C．after D．because
13．I knocked on the door several times, but__________ answered, so I left.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
14．In the third ________, Hansel was dropping white stones along the way.
A．screen B．saying C．space D．scene
15．— Why do you come here
— Because I have to tell you.
A．anything important B．important anything
C．something important D．important something
二、按要求完成句子
16．That old story is about an emperor with a special hobby. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ that old story about
17．My weekend was very interesting. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ your weekend
18．The maths problem was too difficult for anybody to work out. (改为同义句)
The maths problem was ________ difficult that ________ could work it out.
19．Everybody manages to explain why pollution is becoming more and more serious. (改为否定句)
_________ _________ to explain why pollution is becoming more and more serious.
三、根据句子填写单词
20．I spent the w__________ (全部的，整个的) afternoon reading the science fiction.
21．The ________ (整个) family are happy to hear the good news .
22．Dave ________ but he didn’t get up at once.
23．Luckily, n_______ was hurt in the accident.
24．Many years ago, the river ________ /led/ to a mountain.
25．The lights are ________ (bright) here than those there—they’re hurting my eyes.
26．—What are you doing
—We ________ (try) to do what we can to help Lily.
四、完形填空
There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) __27__ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and __28__ a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very __29__, and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic (乐观的) at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he __30__ on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain. He thought it was difficult for him to __31__ one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug for __32__. With every new hole, the dog complained about how __33__ this was. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. When there was no __34__ in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
And this is how the dog lost the competition. In fact, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he __35__ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should __36__ the rabbit.
27．A．event B．party C．activity D．competition
28．A．found B．hid C．discovered D．saw
29．A．excited B．angry C．afraid D．shy
30．A．wrote down B．turned down C．lay down D．cut down
31．A．buy B．find C．use D．come
32．A．hours B．months C．days D．years
33．A．easy B．difficult C．successful D．big
34．A．lesson B．place C．chance D．choice
35．A．only B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
36．A．learn from B．give up C．take out D．put away
五、补全对话（7选5）
A: What are you doing
B: I am reading fairy tales.
A: ___37___
B: Because they make me feel relaxed.
A: ___38___
B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.
A: What is it about
B: ___39___ Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. ___40___
A: Did she meet a prince
B: Yes, she did. ___41___
A．Do you like Snow White
B．Are you reading stories
C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.
D．Why do you like fairy tales
E．I like Snow White very much.
F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.
G．They got married and lived a happy life.
六、阅读理解
（一）
Long long ago, there was a giant(巨人)named Kua Fu. He was giant enough to touch the sky. He could cross Mount Erlang with one giant step.
One year, the weather was very hot. Rivers dried up. Plants died. The people were very thirsty.
Kua Fu wanted to help. He looked up at the Sun. It moved across the sky. It baked(炙烤)the ground below.
Kua Fu wanted to catch the Sun. Then he could stop it from baking the ground. That night, Kua Fu found a tall peach tree. It was so tall that it reached heaven. It looked like a good tree to catch the Sun. He pulled up the tree. Then he ate the peaches.
When the Sun rose, Kua Fu picked up the tree. He ran fast. He ran hard. Mountains shook. Wind storms blew. The Gods watched. “Kua Fu is very fast!” they said. “Can he catch the Sun ”
The Sun wasn’t worried. Every morning, it came up. Every day it crossed the sky. Every evening it set.
Every day, Kua Fu ran. He ran, and his shoes filled with dirt. He stopped to empty his shoes. The dirt that fell out of his shoes turned into a hill. Kua Fu ran each day. He stretched up his arms to reach the sky. But he still didn’t catch the Sun.
After many days, Kua Fu got thirsty. He went to the nearest stream. He drank the stream dry! But it was not enough. He was still thirsty! He ran to the Yellow River. He drank it dry, too. But he was still thirsty! He drank every stream and lake he passed. He drank them all dry.
Kua Fu pushed on. He jumped as high as he could. He jumped at the Sun. He was good at playing ball with giants and shorter people. But he couldn’t catch the biggest ball of all. He couldn’t catch the Sun. He felt very mad. He roared! He shook his fist at the Sun! He threw the peach tree at the Sun! Then he fell to the ground, tired to death.
The Sun set that night, just like it always did. When it rose, the Gods saw that Kua Fu had turned into a mountain. The peach tree he had carried had become a forest of peach trees. The Sun no longer baked the ground. Today that land is called Denglin Forest. It is beautiful. Its peaches are sweet and juicy. They can quench the thirst of anyone who tries to chase the Sun!
42．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Kua Fu B．the peach tree C．the Gods D．the sun
43．Which is the right order of the following events
①. Kua Fu pulled up a tall peach tree.
②. Kua Fu drank the Yellow River dry.
③. The sun baked the ground and people were very thirsty.
④. Kua Fu was tired to death and turned into a mountain.
⑤. The dirt from Kua Fu’s shoes turned into a hill.
A．①②⑤③④ B．②①③④⑤ C．③①⑤②④ D．③②⑤①④
44．What can we know about Kua Fu from the passage
A．He is brave and kind. B．He is talented and polite.
C．He is clever and patient. D．He is fun and successful.
45．In which part can the passage most probably appear on a website
A．Science B．Travel C．Culture D．News
（二）
Jack lived in a small house with his mother and younger sister, Anna. They were very poor and often did not have enough food. He was a hard-working boy. After school, he would work at shops. In the holidays, he would ask for small jobs on nearby farms.
On a Sunday afternoon, his little sister was hungry and she was crying. There was no food at home. So Jack made up his mind to help her finally even though he planned to go to the park and play with his friends at the beginning.
He wanted to get some food for his sister and he decided to go fishing. It was only about 10 minutes’ walk from where he lived. He sat by the lake, the hours were passing but Jack was not having much luck. He started to feel sad but said to himself, “I must never give up.”
Almost at once he felt a strong pull on the fishing line. It was a very large golden-red fish. He ran home and showed it to his mother and sister. They were both smiling when they saw the fish. When his mother went to clean the fish, she had a big surprise. Inside its body she found a gold coin. No one could tell how it had got there but everyone was happy.
46．What did Jack usually do after school
A．He did his homework. B．He worked at shops.
C．He visited nearby farms. D．He helped his mom with the housework.
47．What did Jack plan to do on that Sunday afternoon
A．Have a walk. B．Meet his friends C．Cook some food. D．Look after her sister.
48．What difficulty did Jack have in fishing
A．He almost fell into the river. B．He forgot to take his fishing bag.
C．He caught no fish for a long time. D．He walked a long way to get to the river.
49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The fish. B．The coin. C．The line. D．The food.
50．What of the following is true according to the passage
A．Jack loved eating fish.
B．Jack’s mother couldn’t cook food so his sister was hungry.
C．Someone put the coin into the fish.
D．Jack didn’t give it up because of his love for his family.
参考答案
1．A2．C3．A4．C5．D6．C7．D8．A9．D10．C11．B12．B13．A14．D15．C
16． What is
17． How was
18． so nobody/no one
19． Nobody manages
20．(w)hole
21．whole
22．woke up
23．(n)obody
24．led
25．brighter
26．are trying
27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A
37．D 38．A 39．F 40．C 41．G
42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C
46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D
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