Unit 1 People around us —Grammar (I) 课件(共36张PPT) 2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 People around us —Grammar (I) 课件(共36张PPT) 2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-09 19:37:52 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
七年级下 英语
Unit 1 People around us
— Grammar （I）
Lead in: Video!et’s
Who do you like Tom or
Jerry
Why do you like Tom/Jerry
How is Tom/Jerry
Jerry: the smartest mouse
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series (卡通片) "Tom and Jerry" as a child. Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act (极其滑稽的追逐), have accompanied (陪伴) many generations (代) in different countries and regions (地区) around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
An introduction of “Tom and Jerry”t’s
The definite article the & Using the with the verb play
定冠词
Grammar (I)
Jerry: the smartest
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series (卡通片) "Tom and Jerry" as a child. Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act (极其滑稽的追逐), have accompanied (陪伴) many generations (代) in different countries and regions (地区) around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
Quick Revision
We often use a/an in front of a singular, countable noun when we mention it for the first time. (Page 7, introduction)
the indefinite article （不定冠词a/an，常泛指某一人、事物，并且用在第一次出现的单数可数名词前，有不确定的意思）
Practice (I) Finish the words and expressions with the indefinite article a/an（用不定冠词a/an补充完整词和词组）
1. ___ plane
2. ___ relative
3. ___ old coat
4. ___ successful story
5. ___ angry person
6. ___ interesting joke
7. ___ hour
8. ___ university
a
a
an
a
an
an
1.不定冠词an用在以元音音素
开头的单数可数名词前（an
old coat ）；
2.不定冠词a用在以辅音音素
开头的单数可数名词前（ a
book）。
an
a
Practice (II) Can you use these words to make some sentences Add the indefinite article a/an if necessary. （添加适当词以及不定冠词a/an，完成下面句子，注意时态）
good,I,read,on,story,man,island,yesterday
2.exciting,film,she,about,last night,see,visit to
Africa
3.pet,long poem,he,dog,last Sunday,write
I read a good story about a man on an island yesterday.
She saw an exciting film about a visit to Africa last night.
He wrote a long poem about a pet dog last Sunday.
Presentation A : Look at the examples carefully.
1. Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of her grandpa.
We use the before the noun when we mention it again.（重复出现）
We also use the to talk about sth. that is only one of the its kind.（世界上独一无二的事物）
2. The Sun shines brightly. Lots of stars were in the sky last night.
the Earth
the Sun
the Moon
More examples：Do you know them
Read again and pay much attention to the red words.
“the” is used before the
definite noun.（在特定的词前）
Jerry: the smartest mouse
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series "Tom and Jerry" as a child.
the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act, have accompanied many generations in different countries and regions around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
“the” is used before the
superlative degree of
the adjective.（形容词最高级前）
“the” is used before the
definite noun.（在特指的词前）
Practice (III) Page 7, A1: Write a dialogue about what you did in the past few days. Follow the example.
1. play/great computer game/ yesterday/saving /Earth / from aliens
A: I played a great computer game
yesterday.
B: What was the game about
A: It was about saving the Earth from
aliens.
第一次提到
独一无二的事物
重复提到
A: I (do something) (time).
B: What was...... about
A: It was about......
2. read / good story/ last week/ man / on / island
A: I read a good story last week.
B: What was the story about
A: It was about a man on an island.
3. see/exciting film /last Saturday/ visit/ to / Moon
A: I saw an exciting film last Saturday.
B: What was the film about
A: It was about a visit to the Moon.
4. write/long poem/last Sunday/ pet dog
A: I wrote a long poem last Sunday.
B: What was the poem about
A: It was about a pet dog.
Practice (IV) Read aloud the dialogues
1. A: I played a great computer game yesterday.
B: What was the game about
A: It was about saving the Earth from aliens.
2. A: I read a good story last week.
B: What was the story about
A: It was about a man on an island.
3. A: I saw an exciting film last Saturday.
B: What was the film about
A: It was about a visit to the Moon.
4. A: I wrote a long poem last Sunday.
B: What was the poem about
A: It was about a pet dog.
David is talking about his school day with plete the conversation with a, an or the.
Dad: How was your school day
David: Good. I had (1) ____ meeting in the morning.
Dad: What was (2)_____ meeting about
David: (3) ___ meeting was about buying some new books
for our school library. (4) _____ kind businessman
gave our school some money.
Dad: That sounds great! What is (5)____ name of (6)____
great man
David: He doesn’t want to be known. It is (7)____ secret.
a
the
The
A
Practice (V) Complete the conversation
the
the
a
Presentation B : Watch a video to remember a
great basketball star! Who is he
Kobe Bryant
the logo of the LA Lakers
Bryant was one of the most popular NBA stars in the world. He visited China many times, calling it his “second home”. However, Bryant was killed in the California helicopter crash along with his daughter on 26 January 2020. He played basketball when he was a high school student. He also enjoyed music very much. Bryant is a revered (令人尊重的) athlete in China.
After the verb play, we do not put the before the names of sports such as football/volleyball. （体育项目前不用the）
Learn more about Kobe Bryant
Another example
Lang Lang loves music, and he plays the piano very well.
After the verb play, we put the before the names of musical instruments such as guitar/violin. （乐器前要用the）
the violin
football
basketball
the piano
tennis
the guitar
More practice: complete the sentences with the if necessary.( P8)
After the verb play, we put the before the names of (musical instruments/sports), but we do not put the before the names of (musical instruments/sports).
Work out the rule (Page 8)
Practice (VI) Describe people with a/an/the and other
useful expressions in Unit I.
Ben's grandma is _____ housewife. She is_____ kind and patient lady. When she
was young, she played ______ tennis with Grandpa once a week. She can also cook much delicious food. I will never forget _____ taste. I think she is _____ most cheerful grandma in my mind.
Practice (VI) Describe people with a/an/the and other
useful expressions in Unit I.
Ben's grandma is a housewife. She is a kind and patient lady. When she
was young, she played tennis with Grandpa once a week. She can also cook much delicious food. I will never forget the taste. I think she is the most cheerful grandma in my mind.
Alice is Joyce's best friend. She is
___ tall girl with glasses. She often
plays __ table tennis with Joyce
on weekends. Alice is smart too. She
sometimes tells many jokes to her
classmates. ____ jokes make people
laugh and her dream is _________
reporter.
Alice is Joyce's best friend. She is
a tall girl with glasses. She often
plays table tennis with Joyce on
weekends. Alice is smart too. She
sometimes tells many jokes to her
classmates. The jokes always make
people laugh and her dream is to be
a reporter.
Mr. Li is (又高又瘦) _______. He works as (数学老师) __________ in (一所中学) ______high school. (学校很大也很美) __________________with many flowers and trees. All his students love Mr. Li becasue he uses lots of games in his teaching. After class, he sometimes (弹吉他) in __ music room of __ school. He is ___ wonderful maths teacher.
Mr. Li is (又高又瘦) tall and thin. He works as (数学老师) a Maths teacher in (一所中学) a high school. (学校很大也很美) The school is really big and beautiful with many flowers and trees.
All his students love Mr. Li becasue he uses lots of games in his teaching. After class, he sometimes plays the guitar in the music room of the school.
He is a wonderful maths teacher.
article
冠词
特指
重现
乐器类前
唯一
最高级前
definite定冠词the
一个
泛指
首次
单数名词
辅音音素前
a dog
元音音素前
an hour
Mind map: some rules of a/an/the
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.
indefinite
不定冠词
a/an
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.The book was
of her grandpa.
A flower is the coloured part of a plant.
This is a pen and that is an apple.
Jerry,the smartest mouse
Tom and Jerry is a popular cartoon film. The cat Tom and
the mouse Jerry are really funny.
Lang Lang is good at playing the piano.
The sun is shining brightly. Lots of stars are in the sky.
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was
of her grandpa.
Homework for Today
I. Basic（基础作业）
1. Finish Exercise 1 & Exercise 2
2. Describe a person with less than 80 words
in your exercise book.
3. Revision of “the”
II. Advanced （提高作业）
Finish describing Kobe according to the given
reference.
Thank you!
一. 选择填空：A. / B. a (A) C. an (An) D. the (The)
1.They are living ______happy life now.
2. I got ____ present on my birthday. _____ present was
given by my mother.
3.There is ______empty box on the table.
4. Do you like ______music of _____ film "Titanic"
5. Do you like playing __ baseball or _____ guitar
HW: Exercise 1
6. — What does Mr. Black do
— He is ______English teacher.
7. ____ train goes faster than _____bus.
8. It’s too late. We only have half _____ hour to go.
9. When evening came, we could see ____ old man
sitting under ____ tall tree.
10. — Which pen do you want
— ______ blue one, I think.
Key: 1. B 2. B;D 3. C 4. D;D 5. /;D 6. C 7. B;B 8. C
9. C;D 10. D
1. 北京是中国的首都。
2. 请打开那扇窗。
3. 你喜欢弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？
4. 太阳、地球和月亮哪一个最大？
5. 那黑色短发的男士是我的英语老师。
6. 动画片《猫和老鼠》(Tom & Jerry) 中的猫特别滑稽。
HW: Exercise 2 根据中文意思写出英语表达。
1. Beijing is the capital city of China.
2. Please open the window.
3. Do you enjoy playing the piano or the violin
4. Which is the biggest, the Sun, the Moon or the Earth
5. The man with short black hair is my English teacher.
6. The cat in the cartoon film of Tom and Jerry is
hilarious.
Possible version
Kobe Bryant(是家里最小的孩子)
______________.He(也是家里唯一的
男孩)_____________ in his family.
(在他七岁的时候), he got his first
leather basketball and he even
slept with__ basketball. (经过多年的
篮球训练后) _________________,
he could play for___LA Lakers. He
was (世界上最受欢迎
的篮球明星之一) _______________.
Advanced homework :Complete the passage
Kobe Bryant was the youngest child in the family. He was also the only boy in his family. At the age of 7, he got his first leather basketball and he even slept with the basketball. After years of practising playing basketball, he could play for the LA Lakers. He was one of the most popular basketball stars in the world.
Possible version
t
七年级下 英语
Unit 1 People around us
— Grammar （I）
Lead in: Video!et’s
Who do you like Tom or
Jerry
Why do you like Tom/Jerry
How is Tom/Jerry
Jerry: the smartest mouse
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series (卡通片) "Tom and Jerry" as a child. Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act (极其滑稽的追逐), have accompanied (陪伴) many generations (代) in different countries and regions (地区) around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
An introduction of “Tom and Jerry”t’s
The definite article the & Using the with the verb play
定冠词
Grammar (I)
Jerry: the smartest
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series (卡通片) "Tom and Jerry" as a child. Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act (极其滑稽的追逐), have accompanied (陪伴) many generations (代) in different countries and regions (地区) around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
Quick Revision
We often use a/an in front of a singular, countable noun when we mention it for the first time. (Page 7, introduction)
the indefinite article （不定冠词a/an，常泛指某一人、事物，并且用在第一次出现的单数可数名词前，有不确定的意思）
Practice (I) Finish the words and expressions with the indefinite article a/an（用不定冠词a/an补充完整词和词组）
1. ___ plane
2. ___ relative
3. ___ old coat
4. ___ successful story
5. ___ angry person
6. ___ interesting joke
7. ___ hour
8. ___ university
a
a
an
a
an
an
1.不定冠词an用在以元音音素
开头的单数可数名词前（an
old coat ）；
2.不定冠词a用在以辅音音素
开头的单数可数名词前（ a
book）。
an
a
Practice (II) Can you use these words to make some sentences Add the indefinite article a/an if necessary. （添加适当词以及不定冠词a/an，完成下面句子，注意时态）
good,I,read,on,story,man,island,yesterday
2.exciting,film,she,about,last night,see,visit to
Africa
3.pet,long poem,he,dog,last Sunday,write
I read a good story about a man on an island yesterday.
She saw an exciting film about a visit to Africa last night.
He wrote a long poem about a pet dog last Sunday.
Presentation A : Look at the examples carefully.
1. Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of her grandpa.
We use the before the noun when we mention it again.（重复出现）
We also use the to talk about sth. that is only one of the its kind.（世界上独一无二的事物）
2. The Sun shines brightly. Lots of stars were in the sky last night.
the Earth
the Sun
the Moon
More examples：Do you know them
Read again and pay much attention to the red words.
“the” is used before the
definite noun.（在特定的词前）
Jerry: the smartest mouse
It is hard to find a person who hasn't watched animation series "Tom and Jerry" as a child.
the cat and Jerry the mouse, with their hilarious chasing act, have accompanied many generations in different countries and regions around the world. Jerry is an amazing mouse.
“the” is used before the
superlative degree of
the adjective.（形容词最高级前）
“the” is used before the
definite noun.（在特指的词前）
Practice (III) Page 7, A1: Write a dialogue about what you did in the past few days. Follow the example.
1. play/great computer game/ yesterday/saving /Earth / from aliens
A: I played a great computer game
yesterday.
B: What was the game about
A: It was about saving the Earth from
aliens.
第一次提到
独一无二的事物
重复提到
A: I (do something) (time).
B: What was...... about
A: It was about......
2. read / good story/ last week/ man / on / island
A: I read a good story last week.
B: What was the story about
A: It was about a man on an island.
3. see/exciting film /last Saturday/ visit/ to / Moon
A: I saw an exciting film last Saturday.
B: What was the film about
A: It was about a visit to the Moon.
4. write/long poem/last Sunday/ pet dog
A: I wrote a long poem last Sunday.
B: What was the poem about
A: It was about a pet dog.
Practice (IV) Read aloud the dialogues
1. A: I played a great computer game yesterday.
B: What was the game about
A: It was about saving the Earth from aliens.
2. A: I read a good story last week.
B: What was the story about
A: It was about a man on an island.
3. A: I saw an exciting film last Saturday.
B: What was the film about
A: It was about a visit to the Moon.
4. A: I wrote a long poem last Sunday.
B: What was the poem about
A: It was about a pet dog.
David is talking about his school day with plete the conversation with a, an or the.
Dad: How was your school day
David: Good. I had (1) ____ meeting in the morning.
Dad: What was (2)_____ meeting about
David: (3) ___ meeting was about buying some new books
for our school library. (4) _____ kind businessman
gave our school some money.
Dad: That sounds great! What is (5)____ name of (6)____
great man
David: He doesn’t want to be known. It is (7)____ secret.
a
the
The
A
Practice (V) Complete the conversation
the
the
a
Presentation B : Watch a video to remember a
great basketball star! Who is he
Kobe Bryant
the logo of the LA Lakers
Bryant was one of the most popular NBA stars in the world. He visited China many times, calling it his “second home”. However, Bryant was killed in the California helicopter crash along with his daughter on 26 January 2020. He played basketball when he was a high school student. He also enjoyed music very much. Bryant is a revered (令人尊重的) athlete in China.
After the verb play, we do not put the before the names of sports such as football/volleyball. （体育项目前不用the）
Learn more about Kobe Bryant
Another example
Lang Lang loves music, and he plays the piano very well.
After the verb play, we put the before the names of musical instruments such as guitar/violin. （乐器前要用the）
the violin
football
basketball
the piano
tennis
the guitar
More practice: complete the sentences with the if necessary.( P8)
After the verb play, we put the before the names of (musical instruments/sports), but we do not put the before the names of (musical instruments/sports).
Work out the rule (Page 8)
Practice (VI) Describe people with a/an/the and other
useful expressions in Unit I.
Ben's grandma is _____ housewife. She is_____ kind and patient lady. When she
was young, she played ______ tennis with Grandpa once a week. She can also cook much delicious food. I will never forget _____ taste. I think she is _____ most cheerful grandma in my mind.
Practice (VI) Describe people with a/an/the and other
useful expressions in Unit I.
Ben's grandma is a housewife. She is a kind and patient lady. When she
was young, she played tennis with Grandpa once a week. She can also cook much delicious food. I will never forget the taste. I think she is the most cheerful grandma in my mind.
Alice is Joyce's best friend. She is
___ tall girl with glasses. She often
plays __ table tennis with Joyce
on weekends. Alice is smart too. She
sometimes tells many jokes to her
classmates. ____ jokes make people
laugh and her dream is _________
reporter.
Alice is Joyce's best friend. She is
a tall girl with glasses. She often
plays table tennis with Joyce on
weekends. Alice is smart too. She
sometimes tells many jokes to her
classmates. The jokes always make
people laugh and her dream is to be
a reporter.
Mr. Li is (又高又瘦) _______. He works as (数学老师) __________ in (一所中学) ______high school. (学校很大也很美) __________________with many flowers and trees. All his students love Mr. Li becasue he uses lots of games in his teaching. After class, he sometimes (弹吉他) in __ music room of __ school. He is ___ wonderful maths teacher.
Mr. Li is (又高又瘦) tall and thin. He works as (数学老师) a Maths teacher in (一所中学) a high school. (学校很大也很美) The school is really big and beautiful with many flowers and trees.
All his students love Mr. Li becasue he uses lots of games in his teaching. After class, he sometimes plays the guitar in the music room of the school.
He is a wonderful maths teacher.
article
冠词
特指
重现
乐器类前
唯一
最高级前
definite定冠词the
一个
泛指
首次
单数名词
辅音音素前
a dog
元音音素前
an hour
Mind map: some rules of a/an/the
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.
indefinite
不定冠词
a/an
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.The book was
of her grandpa.
A flower is the coloured part of a plant.
This is a pen and that is an apple.
Jerry,the smartest mouse
Tom and Jerry is a popular cartoon film. The cat Tom and
the mouse Jerry are really funny.
Lang Lang is good at playing the piano.
The sun is shining brightly. Lots of stars are in the sky.
Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was
of her grandpa.
Homework for Today
I. Basic（基础作业）
1. Finish Exercise 1 & Exercise 2
2. Describe a person with less than 80 words
in your exercise book.
3. Revision of “the”
II. Advanced （提高作业）
Finish describing Kobe according to the given
reference.
Thank you!
一. 选择填空：A. / B. a (A) C. an (An) D. the (The)
1.They are living ______happy life now.
2. I got ____ present on my birthday. _____ present was
given by my mother.
3.There is ______empty box on the table.
4. Do you like ______music of _____ film "Titanic"
5. Do you like playing __ baseball or _____ guitar
HW: Exercise 1
6. — What does Mr. Black do
— He is ______English teacher.
7. ____ train goes faster than _____bus.
8. It’s too late. We only have half _____ hour to go.
9. When evening came, we could see ____ old man
sitting under ____ tall tree.
10. — Which pen do you want
— ______ blue one, I think.
Key: 1. B 2. B;D 3. C 4. D;D 5. /;D 6. C 7. B;B 8. C
9. C;D 10. D
1. 北京是中国的首都。
2. 请打开那扇窗。
3. 你喜欢弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？
4. 太阳、地球和月亮哪一个最大？
5. 那黑色短发的男士是我的英语老师。
6. 动画片《猫和老鼠》(Tom & Jerry) 中的猫特别滑稽。
HW: Exercise 2 根据中文意思写出英语表达。
1. Beijing is the capital city of China.
2. Please open the window.
3. Do you enjoy playing the piano or the violin
4. Which is the biggest, the Sun, the Moon or the Earth
5. The man with short black hair is my English teacher.
6. The cat in the cartoon film of Tom and Jerry is
hilarious.
Possible version
Kobe Bryant(是家里最小的孩子)
______________.He(也是家里唯一的
男孩)_____________ in his family.
(在他七岁的时候), he got his first
leather basketball and he even
slept with__ basketball. (经过多年的
篮球训练后) _________________,
he could play for___LA Lakers. He
was (世界上最受欢迎
的篮球明星之一) _______________.
Advanced homework :Complete the passage
Kobe Bryant was the youngest child in the family. He was also the only boy in his family. At the age of 7, he got his first leather basketball and he even slept with the basketball. After years of practising playing basketball, he could play for the LA Lakers. He was one of the most popular basketball stars in the world.
Possible version
t