2023届高考英语复习专题：定语从句习题讲解课件（13张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语复习专题：定语从句习题讲解课件（13张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 27.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-09 15:42:05 | ||
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文档简介
(共13张PPT)
2023届高考英语复习专题★★定语从句习题讲解
01
语法复习
02
定语从句与高考真题
1. (2022·新高考I卷) The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
is intended to ：打算做某事
significantly significant adj.显著的，意义重大的
2.(2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
3. (2021·新高考II卷) I decided that if I learned of a company________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
cut back：削减，减少
①找从句②看从句是否完整（完整：填关系副词；不完整，填关系代词）③看先行词指人还是物④选择正确的关系词
that
who/that
that/which
4. （2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything _______ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.
sorts through ：分类
5. (2021·1月浙江) BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool _____________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
internationally recognized ：国际公认的
indication ：指示，暗示 indicate
6.(2021·天津) William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ________ we can learn without repeating them. informs sb. of sth. :通知某人某事
7.(2020·天津) At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate （证明）their skills and teach the visitors.
stand,point,case,condition,situation,position，stage等抽象地点名词作先行词，从句缺状语，关系词用where.
that
that/which
which
where
8.(2020·全国Ⅲ) In ancient China lived an artist _______ paintings were almost lifelike（栩栩如生的）.
9.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ) The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane，for example，formed the core collection of the British Museum _____________ opened in 1759.
10.(2020·江苏) If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ (suit) everyone.
11.(2019·全国II) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.
12.(2019·全国III) They were well trained by their masters _______ had great experience with caring for these animals.
13.(2019·北京) The students (benefiting most from college) are those _____ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life，taking full advantage of (充分利用）the college’s chances and resources(资源)．
whose
which/that
suits
which
who
who
14.(2019·天津) Their child is at the stage _______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
15.(2019·江苏) We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
16. (2019·浙江) On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _______ gives off (发出光等）light in the dark.
17.(2018·全国Ⅱ) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program _____________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
18.(2018·浙江)Many westerners ___________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
19.（2018新课标I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study （published in 2014） ___________showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
where
when
which/that
which/that
who/that
which/that
20.（2015新课标I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
21.（2014新课标I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy.
22.（2016新课标III卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，___________lived from roughly（大约） 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks.
which/that
which/that
who
03
单句填空
1．The old man turned his business over to his younger son，_______ made his elder son discouraged. discourage
（使丧失勇气）---encourage(使有勇气，鼓励）---courage（n.勇气）
2．I will never forget such a beautiful village _______ I spent my childhood with my grandparents.
3．There they met people from other parts of the country，_____ had also volunteered to help.
4．There are many good websites _______ you can check out the latest in the science world.
5．The system, _______ can be the most advanced in many ways，will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world.
advanced：adj.先进的，高级的 in advance 提前
which
where
who
where
which
6．He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people ___________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley.
7．His interest started a few years ago，______ he was in college and studying wildlife science.
8．Then Needham began his lifelong research，_______ ended up（以......为终结） creating the greatest work—Science and Civilisation in China.
9．This woman has set a good example to her son，_____ is a really lucky guy.
10．Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，_______ way of talking about people inspired me.
inspired:鼓励，鼓舞 inspire sb. to do sth.
who/that
when
which
who
whose
Thank You
谢谢
2023届高考英语复习专题★★定语从句习题讲解
01
语法复习
02
定语从句与高考真题
1. (2022·新高考I卷) The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
is intended to ：打算做某事
significantly significant adj.显著的，意义重大的
2.(2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
3. (2021·新高考II卷) I decided that if I learned of a company________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
cut back：削减，减少
①找从句②看从句是否完整（完整：填关系副词；不完整，填关系代词）③看先行词指人还是物④选择正确的关系词
that
who/that
that/which
4. （2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything _______ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.
sorts through ：分类
5. (2021·1月浙江) BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool _____________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
internationally recognized ：国际公认的
indication ：指示，暗示 indicate
6.(2021·天津) William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ________ we can learn without repeating them. informs sb. of sth. :通知某人某事
7.(2020·天津) At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate （证明）their skills and teach the visitors.
stand,point,case,condition,situation,position，stage等抽象地点名词作先行词，从句缺状语，关系词用where.
that
that/which
which
where
8.(2020·全国Ⅲ) In ancient China lived an artist _______ paintings were almost lifelike（栩栩如生的）.
9.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ) The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane，for example，formed the core collection of the British Museum _____________ opened in 1759.
10.(2020·江苏) If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ (suit) everyone.
11.(2019·全国II) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.
12.(2019·全国III) They were well trained by their masters _______ had great experience with caring for these animals.
13.(2019·北京) The students (benefiting most from college) are those _____ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life，taking full advantage of (充分利用）the college’s chances and resources(资源)．
whose
which/that
suits
which
who
who
14.(2019·天津) Their child is at the stage _______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
15.(2019·江苏) We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
16. (2019·浙江) On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _______ gives off (发出光等）light in the dark.
17.(2018·全国Ⅱ) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program _____________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
18.(2018·浙江)Many westerners ___________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
19.（2018新课标I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study （published in 2014） ___________showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
where
when
which/that
which/that
who/that
which/that
20.（2015新课标I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
21.（2014新课标I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy.
22.（2016新课标III卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，___________lived from roughly（大约） 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks.
which/that
which/that
who
03
单句填空
1．The old man turned his business over to his younger son，_______ made his elder son discouraged. discourage
（使丧失勇气）---encourage(使有勇气，鼓励）---courage（n.勇气）
2．I will never forget such a beautiful village _______ I spent my childhood with my grandparents.
3．There they met people from other parts of the country，_____ had also volunteered to help.
4．There are many good websites _______ you can check out the latest in the science world.
5．The system, _______ can be the most advanced in many ways，will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world.
advanced：adj.先进的，高级的 in advance 提前
which
where
who
where
which
6．He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people ___________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley.
7．His interest started a few years ago，______ he was in college and studying wildlife science.
8．Then Needham began his lifelong research，_______ ended up（以......为终结） creating the greatest work—Science and Civilisation in China.
9．This woman has set a good example to her son，_____ is a really lucky guy.
10．Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，_______ way of talking about people inspired me.
inspired:鼓励，鼓舞 inspire sb. to do sth.
who/that
when
which
who
whose
Thank You
谢谢