(共20张PPT)
Unit 2
Let's celebrate!
Period Ⅱ
Using language
01
02
语法汇
模块
导航
词汇斩
定向练1
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．They gave no ________ (indicate) as to how the work should be done.
2．He shows every indication of ________ (want) to accept the post.
【解析】
1.indication 句意为：他们根本没有说明这项工作该怎样做。gave在此处是及物动词，所以后面应该使用名词作宾语。
2．wanting 句意为：他显然想接受这个职位。
词汇斩
3．There seems to be every indication ________ there will be an earthquake.
4．There is a great deal of evidence ________ (indicate) that music activities lift our spirits.
【解析】
3．that 考查indication that…，意为“……的迹象”。
4．indicating indicate与其逻辑主语evidence之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。句意为：有大量证据表明，音乐活动能振奋我们的精神。
词汇斩
二、翻译句子。
1．Having been indicated for several times, the kid finally came to realise what his mother really meant.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．The black clouds indicate that it will rain soon.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1. 被暗示多次后，这个孩子终于明白了他母亲真正的意思。
2．乌云预示着快要下雨了。
词汇斩
定向练2
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We have made repeated requests ________ help, but there is no response.
2．The letter was destroyed________your request.
【解析】
1. for make requests for… 意为“要求/请求……”。句意为：我们一再请求援助，但没有得到回应。
2．at at sb's request 意为“应某人的要求”。句意为：应你的要求，信件被销毁了。
词汇斩
3．All members of the club are requested ________ (attend) the annual meeting.
【解析】
3．to attend 句意为：该俱乐部的所有成员都被要求出席年会。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．安德森重申了推迟会议的要求。
Anderson repeated his request that __________________________________________．
2．她要求让她房间的门开着。
She had requested that ___________________________________________．
【解析】
1. the meeting (should) be postponed/put off
2．the door to her room (should) be left open
词汇斩
定向练3
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．________ (wave) a book in front of your face, you'll feel the air moving against your face.
2．The mother waved ________ her daughter until the train got out of sight.
3．________ wave of panic swept through the crowd and people started running.
【解析】
1．Waving 2.to/at 3.A
词汇斩
定向练4
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．[天津·改编]The natural beauty isn't ________ (attract) to them.
2．Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. Even the youngest children in the class ________ (attract) by the story.
3．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist ________ (attract)．
【解析】
1．attractive 句意为：自然美景对他们来说没有吸引力。be attractive to sb意为“对某人有吸引力”。设空处应用形容词作表语。
2．were attracted 根据前一句可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，故本句用一般过去时，the youngest children与attract之间为被动关系，children为名词复数，故填were attracted。
3．attraction 句意为：现在，这座从前的皇家宫殿作为一大旅游景点向公众开放。a tourist attraction意为“旅游景点”。
词汇斩
定向练5
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．He came first in the poetry ________ (compete)．
2．Our firm is no longer ________ (compete) in the world market.
【解析】
1．competition 2.competitive
词汇斩
3．The firm has better products than its ________ (compete)．
4．We are competing ________ several companies for the project.
5．[全国新高考Ⅰ2020]Museums must compete ________ people's spare time and money with other amusements.
【解析】
3. competitor(s)
4. against/with
5. for
词汇斩
定向练
一、在空白处填入1个适当的情态动词。
1．Although you ________ find a place to buy bargains in London, it's generally not a cheap place to shop.
2．You ________ be hungry after that long walk.
【解析】
1.can 句意为：虽然你能在伦敦找到买便宜货的地方，但通常来讲在那里购物不便宜。该空表示理论上的可能性，应用情态动词can。
2．must 句意为：走了那么远的路你一定饿了。must表示根据事实断定所推测的事几乎接近事实，通常用于肯定句。
语法汇
3．—It ________ be John who is in the office.
—No, it ________ be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.
4．—He was satisfied with the result, wasn't he
—No.The exam was so difficult that he ________have passed it.
【解析】
3．must/may; can't 句意为：——一定/可能是约翰在办公室。——不，不可能是他。半小时前我在机场送走了他。must表推测通常用于肯定句，此处也可用may表示肯定猜测；can't意为“不可能”，表示有把握的否定推测。
4．can't/couldn't 句意为：——他对结果很满意，不是吗？ ——不。考试太难了，他不可能通过。固定结构can't/couldn't have done意为“不可能做过”，表示对过去事情有把握的否定推测，故此处用can't或couldn't。
语法汇
5．Sorry, I'm late. I ________ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
6．—Do you know where David is I couldn't find him anywhere.
—Well, he ________ have gone far—his coat is still here.
【解析】
5．may/might 句意为：对不起，我迟到了，可能是我关掉闹钟又接着睡了。may/might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，表示“可能做过……”。
6．can't 句意为：——你知道戴维在哪儿吗？我到处都找不到他。——哦，他不可能走远，他的外套还在这儿。can't have done意为“不可能做过”，故填can't。
语法汇
7．Mr Bush is on time for everything. How ________it be that he was late for such an important meeting
8．He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
【解析】
7．could 句意为：布什先生做每件事都准时，他怎么可能会在这么重要的会议上迟到呢？疑问句中表示对过去情况的推测，往往用could，此时could表示可能性，有怀疑、不相信之意，故填could。
8．must 句意为：他一定完成了工作，要不然，他不会在海边玩得那么开心。此处用must have done表示对已发生事情的肯定推测，故填must。
语法汇
二、选词填空。
1．Lack of sleep ________ (can/must) lead to weakened immunity (免疫力) and memory, and also slow physical growth.
2．He realised that someone ________ (must/can't) have entered his room. Something important was missing.
【解析】
1.can 句意为：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。表示理论上或是逻辑判断上的可能性用can。
2．must 句意为：他意识到一定有人进过他的房间。某个重要的东西丢了。must have done意为“肯定做了”，是对过去事情的肯定推测。
语法汇
3．—Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Children's Palace
—Sorry, I am not sure. But it________ (must/might) be.
【解析】
3．might 句意为：——打扰一下，请问这是通往少年宫的路吗？——对不起，我不确定，但可能是。根据上文I am not sure可知，用情态动词might表示“可能”。
语法汇
三、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1．—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks.____________________ (你本不必做这件事的)．I could manage it.
2．Even though he was busy, ____________________ (他本可以帮助你的)．
3．I think that ____________________ (他不可能出国了)．I saw him just now.
【解析】
1. You needn't have done it
2．he could have given you help/he could have helped you
3．he can't have gone abroad
语法汇(共30张PPT)
Unit 2
Let's celebrate!
Period Ⅰ
Starting out & Understanding ideas
02
03
集素材
句子控
模块
导航
01
词汇斩
定向练1
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．I feel ________ (honour) to be mentioned in his speech.
2．Two firefighters have been honoured ________ their courage.
3．It was a great honour ________ (invite) backstage at the not for profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.
【解析】
1．1.honoured 句意为：他在演讲时提到了我，我感到非常荣幸。feel honoured to do sth意为“做某事感到荣幸”。
2．for 句意为：两名消防队员因他们的勇气获得嘉奖。honour sb for sth意为“因某事嘉奖某人”，此句为其被动形式。
3．to be invited 句意为：被私下邀请到非营利性的熊猫基地是一种莫大的荣幸，那里的门票收入用于支付研究费用。It is a great honour to do sth.意为“做某事非常荣幸。” invite与其逻辑主语“我”之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式，故填to be invited。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．我们举办了一个仪式来纪念在战争中牺牲的那些战士们。(honour)
A ceremony was held by us ________ ________ ________ those soldiers who lost their lives in the war.
2．有幸代表我的学校在这里发表演讲，我很高兴。(deliver)
I am glad to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a speech here representing my school.
【解析】
1. in honour of
2．have the honour of delivering
词汇斩
定向练2
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Unfortunately, their programmes can shift people's wish of ________ (participate) from an internal factor to an external (外部的) factor.
2．[天津·改编] All ________ (participate) must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history.
【解析】
1. participation 句意为：不幸的是，他们的计划可以将人们参与的愿望从内部因素转变为外部因素。设空处在介词of后作宾语，应用名词，此处表示“参与”，故填participation。
2．participants 句意为：所有参与者都必须阐述通信技术或交通技术在历史上是如何提升美国人的生活质量的。设空处作主语，应用名词，此处表示“参与者”，其前有All限定，应用可数名词的复数形式。
词汇斩
3．The opening show ________ (attend) by over a thousand people last night.
4．They expected him to participate ________ the ceremony.
5．The teacher encourages all children to take part ________ the school dance competition.
【解析】
3．was attended 句意为：昨晚有一千多人参加了开幕式。attend与主语The opening show之间为被动关系，根据last night可知此处描述过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
4．in 句意为：他们希望他参加仪式。
5．in 句意为：老师鼓励所有孩子参加学校的舞蹈比赛。
词汇斩
定向练3
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Stop regarding yourself ________ the victim.
2．[天津·改编]Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ________ (regard) as one of the best all round forms of exercise.
【解析】
1. as 句意为：不要把自己当作受害者。
2．is regarded cycling, along with jogging and swimming与regard之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；“名词＋along with＋名词”结构作主语时，谓语的单复数应与along with前的名词保持一致。
词汇斩
3．[北京·改编]Regardless ________ the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
4．The company's problems, ________ this regard, are certainly not unique.
5．I would appreciate it if you give me full information ________ (regard) this brand.
【解析】
3．of 句意为：无论天气如何，无论距离有多远，保罗·威尔逊都会确保他所在社区的低收入家庭的学生准时到校上课。考查固定搭配regardless of，意为“不管；不顾”。
4．in 句意为：从这方面来讲，当然不是只有这一家公司存在这些问题。
5．regarding 考查regarding sth，意为“关于某事”。
词汇斩
定向练4
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Though they are equal to him in height, no one can equal him ________ playing basketball.
2．Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ________ (equal) respected.
【解析】
1．in 句意为：尽管他们和他一样高，但在打篮球方面没人能比得过他。
2．equally 句意为：不管是官员还是公共汽车司机，任何人都应该同样被尊敬。设空处修饰respected，应用副词。
词汇斩
3．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is where the key to the elimination (消除) of ________ (equality) across the world lies.
4．I always think that a great conversation should be made up of ________ (equal) and trust.
5．The rent was equal ________ half his monthly income.
【解析】
3．inequality 句意为：确保每个孩子享有平等的受教育权是消除世界各地存在的不平等现象的关键所在。
4．equality 句意为：我一直认为，一场好的对话应该由平等和信任组成。
5．to 句意为：房租相当于他半个月的收入。本句中be equal to… 意为“与……相等”。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．His paintings are ________ ________ (无与伦比) in the Western world.
【解析】
1.without equal
词汇斩
2．It's a challenging job but I'm sure you will________ ________ ________(能胜任) it.
3．In terms of employment, every graduate ________ ________ ________ (与……平等) each other.
【解析】
2.be equal to 3.is equal to
词汇斩
定向练5
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．In order to save time, he limited his lecture ________ 30 minutes.
2．Because of the ________ (limit) funds, the company was forced to lay off many workers.
【解析】
1．to 表示“把……限制在……范围内”应用limit… to…。
2．limited 句意为：因资金有限，该公司被迫解雇了很多工人。
词汇斩
3．The advice sounds useful but it has its ________ (limit)．
4．“Youth” is regarded as a time in our life when fun, passion and imagination seem ________ (limit).
【解析】
3．limitations 此处意为“局限性”，为可数名词，常用复数形式。
4．limitless 句意为：“青年时期”被认为是我们生命中快乐、激情和想象力无限的一段时期。
词汇斩
定向练6
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．People who keep a regular sleep routine have lower body fat than those who keep ________ (regular) sleep hours.
2．We used to see each other ________(regular), but I haven't heard from him since last year.
3．Sparing some time to build up your body ________ a regular basis makes you energetic and relaxed.
【解析】
1．irregular 2.regularly 3.on
词汇斩
定向练7
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．[天津·改编]The students began complaining ________ how cold it would be.
2．The police received several ________ (complain) about the noise from our party.
【解析】
1.about/of 考查complain about/of sth，意为“抱怨某事”。句意为：学生们开始抱怨天气会很冷。
2．complaints 句意为：警方收到几个投诉，指责我们的聚会太吵了。根据空前的several可知，此处应填名词的复数形式。
词汇斩
3．Betty ________ (complain) to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk.
4．Our neighbour said he would complain ________ the police if we made any more noise.
【解析】
3．complained 句意为：贝蒂向史蒂夫抱怨说，萨拉从来不给她说话的机会。设空处为主句谓语，根据从句中的gave可知，此处应用一般过去时。
4．to 句意为：我们的邻居说，如果我们再制造噪音，他会向警察投诉我们。
词汇斩
定向练8
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The police warned the drivers ________ the danger of drink driving.
2．The World Health Organization gave the public a ________ (warn) that a new kind of flu virus hit many parts of the world.
【解析】
1．1.of/about 句意为：警方警告司机们酒后驾驶的危险。
2．warning 句意为：世界卫生组织向公众发出警告：在世界多地暴发了一种新型流感病毒。
词汇斩
3．I did warn him not ________ (skate) on such thin ice.
4．Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without ________ (warn)．
【解析】
3. to skate 句意为：我真的提醒过他不要在这么薄的冰面上溜冰。
4．warning without是介词，因此后接名词warning(先兆)。句意为：诺顿湾被冰覆盖，有时冰会在没有任何预兆的情况下破裂。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
医生警告病人不要吸烟。
The doctor warned the patient ________ ________ smoke.
→The doctor warned the patient ________ smoking.
【解析】
二、not to; against
词汇斩
三、翻译句子。
警察提醒司机路面已结冰。(icy)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
三、The police warned the drivers that the roads were icy.
词汇斩
定向练9
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Millions will face ________ (starve) next year as a result of the drought.
2．Can we get something to eat I'm absolutely ________ (starve)．
【解析】
1. starvation 动词face后需用名词作宾语。
2．starving/starved 句意为：我们能弄点吃的吗？我饿极了。系动词后用形容词作表语，表示状态，absolutely在句中作程度状语。
词汇斩
3．Thousands of people in this country are ________ (starve)．
4．The plant was starved ________ light and died.
【解析】
3．starving/starved 句意为：这个国家有成千上万的人在挨饿。
4．of/for 句意为：这株植物因缺乏光照而死亡。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．他们在大山中迷路了，最终因食物匮乏饿死了。
They got lost in the mountains.Finally, they ________ ________ ________ because of lack of food.
2．从这个可怜的男孩的眼神中来看，他极度渴望理解与安慰。
Judging from his eyes, the poor boy extremely ________ ________ understanding and comfort.?
【解析】
1.starved to death 2.starved/starves for
词汇斩
句子控
定向练1
用because或why填空。
1．He did not see the film last night.That is ________ he had to help his little sister with her homework.
2．He had seen the film before.That is________ he didn't see it last night.
【解析】
1．because 句意为：他昨晚没有看这部影片，那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。空后的句子表原因，所以填because。
2．why 句意为：他以前看过这部影片，那就是他昨晚没再看的原因。表示由前一句导致的结果，所以填why。
句子控
3．—I feel sick.
—That is ________ you are doing too much.
4．—He was born here.
—That is ________ he likes this place so much.
5．I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.That is ________ I got wet through.
【解析】
3．because 句意为：——我感觉不舒服。——那是因为你做着太多的工作。空后的句子表原因，所以填because。
4．why 句意为：——他在这里出生。——那就是为什么他如此喜欢这个地方。表示由前一句导致的结果，所以填why。
5．why 句意为：我既没有雨衣也没有雨伞，因此我全身湿透了。表示由前一句导致的结果，所以填why。
句子控
定向练2
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1．There is no doubt ________ you are bound to have an accident if you drive so fast down the motorway.
2．We should admit the fact ________， for our own, not anyone else's reason, we failed in the task.
【解析】
1.that There is no doubt that… 是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句。句意为：如果你在高速上开得这么快，毫无疑问你会出事故的。
2．that 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导的是同位语从句，从句意义完整，不缺任何成分，故填that。句意为：我们应该承认这个事实，我们这次任务失败是我们自己的原因，而非其他任何人的原因。
句子控
3．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
4．[课标全国Ⅰ·改编]While they are rare north of 88°， there is evidence (证据) ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
【解析】
3．that 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导同位语从句，该从句解释说明belief的具体内容，同时从句意义完整且不缺少成分，所以用that引导。
4．that 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导的是同位语从句，解释说明evidence的内容，从句不缺成分，且句意完整，故填that。句意为：虽然它们很少出现在(北纬)88度以北(的地区)，但有证据表明，它们的活动范围遍及北极地区，甚至南至加拿大的詹姆斯湾。
句子控
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．你认为不动脑筋就可以做这份工作的想法是错误的。
The idea ________________________________ is wrong.
2．昨天他放弃比赛的消息让我们很吃惊。 (give up; competition)
The news ________________________ surprised us very much.
【解析】
1. that you think you can do this work without thinking
2．that he gave up the competition yesterday(共16张PPT)
Unit 2
Let's celebrate!
Period Ⅲ
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
01
02
句子控
模块
导航
词汇斩
定向练1
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．What do they say when they meet ________ a formal occasion
2．His work involves ________ (occasion) journeys.
【解析】
1．on 句意为：在正式场合见面的时候，他们要说什么？
2．occasional 句意为：他的工作需要偶尔出差。设空处修饰名词journeys，应用形容词。
词汇斩
3．I've been writing this report ________ (occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
【解析】
3．occasionally 句意为：在过去的两周里，我偶尔会写这份报告，但明天就得交了。此处修饰谓语动词，需要用副词形式，表示“偶尔”。
词汇斩
定向练2
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.—He admitted ________ (cheat) in the examination.
—That's why he was not admitted ________ universities.
2．She ________ (admit) to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.
【解析】
1．cheating; to/into 第一个空考查admit doing sth，意为“承认做某事”；第二个空考查be admitted into/to，意为“被录取到”。
2．was admitted 句意为：2017年她被北京大学录取，这让她的父母非常高兴。be admitted to在此意为“被录取到”。
词汇斩
3．The young man, who by then had gained ________ (admit) to a university, decided to do some part time jobs to gain more practical experience.
4．Children under six would not ________ (admit) into primary school.
5．________ (admit), your computer is more expensive than mine.
【解析】
3. admission 句意为：那个年轻人当时已经被一所大学录取，他决定做一些兼职来获得更多实践经验。此处gained后应接名词作宾语。
4. be admitted
5. Admittedly
词汇斩
定向练3
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Therefore, the film industry should make greater ________ (effort) to attract more viewers.
2．The government spares no effort ________ (get) rid of poverty throughout the country.
3．Hospitals should make every effort ________ (treat) the sick.
【解析】
1.efforts 句意为：因此，电影业应该作出更大的努力去吸引更多的观众。考查短语make efforts (作出努力)。
2．to get 句意为：政府不遗余力地在全国范围内消除贫困。考查短语spare no effort to do sth (不遗余力做某事)。
3．to treat 句意为：医院应尽一切努力去治疗病人。考查短语make every effort to do sth (尽一切努力做某事)。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．许多学者正在努力拯救正在消失的语言。
Many scholars are ________ ________ to rescue disappearing languages.
2．你到了那里要参观一下博物馆，它很值得一游。
Visit the museum when you get there. It's well ________ ________ ________.
【解析】
1. making efforts
2．worth the effort
词汇斩
定向练4
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The only problem was that we kept getting ________ (lose)!
2．Many people are at ________ loss as to what to do in case of a real fire.
3．From this match, I learnt that being a loser doesn't mean ________ (lose) everything.
4．The farmers suffered a severe________ (lose) because of the terrible storm.
【解析】
1．lost 2.a 3.losing 4.loss
词汇斩
定向练5
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Do you know when the Great Wall came into ________ (exist)
2．There ________ (exist) such a phenomenon called “phubbing” (低头族)．
3．The ________ (exist) examination system has both advantages and disadvantages.
【解析】
1．existence 2.exists 3.existing/existent
词汇斩
定向练6
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．________ audience applauded loudly at the end of the concert.
2．The TV show attracts ________ audience of 12 million.
3．Some audience ________ (shock) by the scene of violence.
【解析】
1．The 2.an 3.were shocked
词汇斩
句子控
定向练1
翻译句子。
1．不是所有的鸟儿都能飞。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1．Not all birds can fly./All birds can't fly.
句子控
2．两扇窗户并非都敞开着。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．并非每个学生都喜欢我。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
2．Both windows are not open./Not both windows are open.
3．Not every student likes me./Every student doesn't like me.
句子控
定向练2
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Not only Li Ming but also I ________ (be) a student.
2．Not only the children but also their coach ________ (like) playing football.
3．Not only the teacher but also students ________ (be) not allowed to smoke.
【解析】
1.am 2.likes 3.are
句子控
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．他不仅作出了承诺，而且履行了诺言。(not only；倒装)
________________ a promise, but also he kept it.
2．他不仅仅因为运动场上的表现而出名，还因做慈善而被人们尊敬。(not only… but also…)
He is ________________ his performance on the playing field, ________________ for the charity work he does.
【解析】
1. Not only did he make
2．not only famous/known for; but also respected
