名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读(人教新起点版)(含答案)

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名称 名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读(人教新起点版)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-05-09 17:19:36

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-任务型阅读(人教新起点版)
一、任务型阅读
Amy went to a summer camp
When Amy was 11 years old, she went abroad for the first time. She went to a summer camp in Leeds, the UK.
She flew from Guangzhou to London with three pupils and a teacher from her school. The flight(航程) was 14 hours long. She played cards with her friends, saw a film and read a book.
Then she went to sleep. Amy and her friends left Guangzhou in the morning and arrived in London in the afternoon. There they took a coach(长途巴士) to Leeds. It was a six-hour trip.
There are 48 children from 12 different countries in the camp. For the first two days Amy missed her family very much. Soon she made some friends and started to enjoy the camp. The children stayed at the camp all the time. Every day they played different games. In one of the games Amy played a disabled(残疾的) person and she had to walk with only one leg for a day! She got to know what a hard life a disabled person lived. She will never forget that day. Amy made friends with most of the children and learned quite a lot about other countries. When it was time to say goodbye, she didn’t want to leave the camp.
1.根据上下文猜测短文中划线部分的中文意思,把答案编号写在括号内。
(1) she played cards ( )
A.玩耍 B.播放
(2) she played a disabled person ( )
A.参加 B.扮演
2.根据短文内容选择最佳答案完成句子,把其编号写在括号内。
(1) When Amy was 11 years old, she went abroad for ________. ( )
A.the second time B.the last time C. the first time
(2) Amy and her friends left Guangzhou ________, and arrived in London ________. ( )
A.in the morning; in the afternoon B.in the morning; in the morning C. in the afternoon; in the morning
(3) For the first two days Amy ________. ( )
A.made some friends B.enjoy the camp C. missed her family
(4) Amy ________ what a hard life a disabled person lived. ( )
A.didn’t know B.got to know C. wanted to know
To: Liming@.cnFrom: Jenny@ Subject: Autumn! Date: 29/09/2021
Dear Li Ming,Thank you for your email! I love autumn too. In Canada, we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. Families usually celebrate(庆祝) it together. I will go to my grandmother and grandfather’s house. My uncles, aunts and their children will be there too. Thanksgiving Day in Canada is in early October. People in the USA celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November. The best thing in autumn is my birthday. It’s in October. I will be fifteen years old. I’m going to have a big birthday party. Your friend, Jenny
3.Who wrote the email
___________________________________
4.Is the subject of the email “Autumn!”
___________________________________
5.When do Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day
___________________________________
6.Who celebrates Thanksgiving Day in late November
___________________________________
7.How old is Jenny now
___________________________________
Many kids have hobbies. Ben likes sports. He wants to be tall and strong. He’s going to be a policeman in the future (将来). He wants to catch bad guys (坏蛋) and protect (保护) good people. Tim likes to do kung fu. He wants to be a great kung fu star (明星) like (像) Jet Lee. Mingming often practises (练习) singing. Maybe (也许) he can become a singer as (像) Jay Zhou (周杰伦). Meimei likes writing stories. She wants to be a writer as Yang Hongying. She wrote so many interesting stories for children. Anne likes dancing. She wants to be a good dancer. Lucy likes children. She’s going to be a teacher. Kate likes to paint pictures. She’s going to be an artist.
8.Ben likes _______. ( )
A.bad guys B.a policeman C.sports
9.Jet Lee is ________. ( )
A.a kung fu star B.a sports star C.a singing star
10.Mei Mei wants to be a ______ as Yang Hongying.
11.Anne likes dancing. So she is going to be _________.
12.What does Kate like to do
_________
Meimei’s family usually visits her grandparents at weekends. Meimei helps them to clean their room. Her mother cooks lunch for them. Her father watches TV with them. After lunch, they often take a walk at the park. They are happy to have time together.
13.At weekends, Meimei’s family usually visits her grandparents. ( )
14.Meimmei’s mother cooks dinner for them. ( )
15.They often go shopping after lunch. ( )
16.What does Meimei’s father do with them
___________________________
17.Are Meimei’s family happy
___________________________
People, animals and plants live on the Earth. The Earth takes one year to go around the sun. The moon takes a month to go around the Earth. In fact, the moon and stars don’t give light. They can only reflect the light of the sun. The sun is a fire ball. It keeps burning all the time. It’s far away from the Earth. It’s much bigger than the Earth. The moon is much smaller than the Earth. But you should remember that: The Earth is our only home. We must protect(保护) her. Only the Earth has water and air.
18.The Earth takes ______ to go around the sun.
19.______ don’t give light.
20.The Earth is ______ than the sun.
21.______ is our only home.
22.There is water and air ______.
Double Reduction Policy(双减政策)
“双减”政策实施以来,很多同学的学习和生活发生了改变。记者随机采访了四位同学,以下是他们的回答。
Lu Xiaoran, 9 years old. I am a student in Guang ming Primary School. I went home at four thirty before. Now I go home at half past five, one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to my favourite soccer club. I can go to bed before 9:30 at night. Jiang Yuyao, 9 years old. I think it’s good to bun video-gaming(禁止电子游戏) on school days. It helps us keep a good study habit and protects our eyesight. I always go out with my parents and do more sport.
Wang Yuxin, 8 years old.I have less(更少的) homework and I don’t feel tired every day. I have enough(足够的) time to play the piano after school. Liu Yixiang, 13 years old. I played video games a lot and it made me excited. But now I only play 3 hours a week at weekends. I have to do other things. Then I find reading is more interesting than games.
23.What does Wang Yuxin do after school now ( )
A.Play the piano. B.Play soccer. C.Play games.
24.When does Lu Xiaoran go home now ( )
A.At 4:30. B.At 5:20. C.At 5:30.
25.Can students play video-games on school days ( )
A.Yes. B.No. C.We don’t know.
26.Why does Jiang Yuyao think it is a good thing to ban video-gaming ( )
A.It helps them keep a good study habit and protects their eyesight.
B.He can go out with his parents and do more sport.
C.Both A and B.
27.Does the “double reduction policy” help you What’s your idea
______________________________
Hello, I’m Bill. I had a long winter holiday this year. I studied at home from February to April. Now let me tell you something about my winter holiday. I had four lessons on the Internet from Monday to Friday. I learned Chinese and Maths in the morning. Then I learned English and Science in the afternoon. I also read a lot of books. I took exercise(做运动) every day to keep healthy. I think I had a busy holiday.
28.阅读短文,并根据短文内容回答问题
(1) What lessons did Bill learn on Monday in this winter holiday
______________________________
(2) Did Bill have lessons on Saturday and Sunday in this winter holiday
______________________________
(3) How was Bill’s long winter holiday
______________________________
29.根据你的个人情况回答问题。
(1) Did you have a long winter holiday this year
______________________________
(2) What did you do in the winter holiday this year
______________________________
Bob is my new friend. He lives in a big house in Sydney. Bob likes reading and playing computer games. His brother Sam likes swimming and playing basketball.
Bob’s father works in a school. He is a teacher. He also likes swimming. He often goes to work by bike. Bob’s mother is a doctor. She usually goes to work by car. She likes traveling. Bob says his family will come to Beijing next month. I hope (希望) to see them soon.
30.选择正确答案。
(1) How many people are there in Bob’s family ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C. Five.
(2) Where does Bob live ( )
A.Australia. B.America. C. Canada.
(3) Who likes swimming ( )
A.Bob’s brother. B.Bob’s father. C. Sam and his father.
(4) How does Bob’s father go to work ( )
A.He often goes to work by bus. B.He often goes to work by car.
C. He often goes to work by bike.
31.根据短文,回答问题。
When is Bob’s family going to China
______________________________
Do you know Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu
Yes! They’re our heroes. They went to space by Shenzhou-13 Spaceship on Oct. 16th, 2021, and they came back home on Apr. 16th, 2022. It was the longest space travel by Chinese astronauts (宇航员).
Zhai Zhigang was born in 1966. It was his second time to go to space. He conducted (执行) China’s first spacewalk (太空行走) in September, 2008. Wang Yaping is a nice woman. She was born in January, 1980. In 2013, she went to space for the first time. At that time, she gave China’s first science lesson to Chinese teachers and students inside the Tiangong. She was the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk. Ye Guangfu was born in September, 1980. He made his first travel to space.
They did lots of things in space. We are proud of (为…感到骄傲) them.
32.在文中找出相应的单词填在横线上。
(1)give—_______ (过去式)
(2)two—_______ (序数词)
(3)he—_______ (形容词性物主代词)
(4)class—_______ (同义词)
33.根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
(1) How many times (次) did Wang Yaping go to space ( )
A.One. B.Two. C. Three.
(2)Who is the youngest ( )
A.Zhai Zhigang. B.Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu.
(3)How long did they stay in space ( )
A.They stayed in space for three months.
B.They stayed in space for six months.
C. They stayed in space for one year.
(4)Which is NOT right ( )
A.Wang Yaping was the first Chinese to take a spacewalk.
B.This was the first time for Ye Guangfu to go to space.
C. This was the second time for Zhai Zhigang to go to space.
Mother Duck had new babies. But one baby duck was big and strange. He was very (A) ugly. The ducks and other animals on the farm laughed at him. They called him the Ugly Duckling. No one liked him.
When the Ugly Duckling went to the pond to swim, the frog said: “Ribbit! Ribbit! I do not like you, go away!” The Ugly Duckling had to leave the pond and walked towards the forest. In the forest, the Ugly Duckling met a dog. “Woof! Woof! I do not like you, go away!”said the dog. On the hillside, the Ugly Duckling met a pig. The pig said: “Oink! Oink! (B) ____________”
Soon it was autumn. The Ugly Duckling was swimming in the river. Some swans flew over the duckling. What beautiful birds! He wished he could be like them. It became colder and colder. Finally winter arrived. One morning, a farmer saw the frozen duckling. The farmer took him home. Soon the duckling got well. One day, the ugly duckling’s wings became strong. He flew high into the sky. The Ugly Duckling is not a duck at all. (C) He is a beautiful white swan!
34.根据上下文猜测(A)处“ugly”的意思 ______。
A.丑陋的 B.美丽的
35.联系上下文补全(B)处小猪说的话 ____________.
36.将(C)处的句子翻译成汉语 ____________!
37.根据短文回答问题。
(1) Why did they call the baby duck the Ugly Duckling
________________________
(2) Who took the Ugly Duckling home
________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共8页
试卷第7页,共8页
参考答案:
1. A B 2. C A C B
【导语】本文介绍了艾米第一次参加夏令营的过程。
1.(1)根据短文内容“The flight(航程) was 14 hours long. She played cards with her friends, saw a film and read a book.”可知:航程长达14小时。她和朋友们打牌,看了一部电影,读了一本书。选项A符合题意,故选A。
(2)根据短文内容“Every day they played different games. In one of the games Amy played a disabled person and she had to walk with only one leg for a day!”可知:他们每天都玩不同的游戏。在一个游戏中,艾米扮演了一个残疾人而且她一天只能用一条腿走路!选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.(1)句意:艾米11岁时,她____出国了。A第二次,B最后一次,C第一次。根据短文内容“When Amy was 11 years old, she went abroad for the first time.”可知艾米11岁时,她第一次出国。故选C。
(2)句意:艾米和她的朋友们____离开广州,然后____到达伦敦。A在上午,在下午;B在上午,在上午;C在下午,在上午。根据短文内容“Amy and her friends left Guangzhou in the morning and arrived in London in the afternoon.”可知艾米和她的朋友早上离开广州,下午抵达伦敦。故选A。
(3)句意:在最初的两天里,艾米_____。A交了一些朋友,B享受营地生活,C想念她的家人。根据短文内容“For the first two days Amy missed her family very much.”可知在最初的两天里,艾米非常想念她的家人。故选C。
(4)句意:艾米____一个残疾人过着多么艰难的生活。A不知道,B开始了解,C想知道。根据短文内容“She got to know what a hard life a disabled person lived. She will never forget that day.”可知她开始了解一个残疾人过着多么艰难的生活。她永远不会忘记那一天。故选B。
3.Jenny. 4.Yes, it is. 5.Early October. 6.American. 7.Fourteen years old.
【导语】本文是珍妮写给李明的电子邮件,介绍了自己喜欢秋天的原因。
3.句意:这封邮件是谁写的?根据原文“From: Jenny@ ”可知邮件是珍妮写的,故答案为Jenny.
4.句意:这封邮件的主题是秋天吗?根据原文“Subject: Autumn!”可知邮件主题是秋天,故答案为Yes, it is.
5.句意:加拿大人什么时候庆祝感恩节?根据原文“Thanksgiving Day in Canada is in early October.”可知加拿大人在十月初庆祝感恩节,故答案为Early October.
6.句意:谁在十一月底庆祝感恩节?根据原文“People in the USA celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November.”可知美国人在十一月底庆祝感恩节,故答案为American.
7.句意:珍妮现在的年龄是多大?根据原文“It’s in October. I will be fifteen years old.”可知她将在十月份过十五岁生日,因此现在是十四岁,故答案为Fourteen years old.
8.C 9.A 10.writer 11.a good teacher 12.She likes to paint pictures.
【导语】本文讲了一些孩子喜欢做的事情及想做的职业。
8.(1)句意:本喜欢______。A坏人,B一名警察,C运动,根据“Ben likes sports.”,可知本喜欢运动,故选C。
9.(2)句意:李连杰是_______。A一名功夫明星,B一名运动明星,C一名歌唱明星,根据“He wants to be a great kung fu star (明星) like (像) Jet Lee.”,可知李连杰是一名功夫明星,故选A。
10.(3)句意:梅梅想成为一名像杨红英一样的______。根据“Meimei likes writing stories. She wants to be a writer as Yang Hongying.”,可知梅梅想成为一名像杨红英一样的作家,故答案为writer。
11.(4)句意:安妮喜欢跳舞。所以她要成为_______。根据“Anne likes dancing. She wants to be a good dancer.”,可知安妮要成为一名好老师,故答案为a good teacher。
12.(5)句意:凯特想做什么?根据“Kate likes to paint pictures.”,可知凯特喜欢画画,故答案为She likes to paint pictures.
13.T 14.F 15.F 16.He watches TV with them. 17.Yes, they are.
【导语】本文讲了梅梅的家人通常在周末看望梅梅的祖父母。
13.句意:在周末,梅梅的家人通常看望她的祖父母。根据“Meimei’s family usually visits her grandparents at weekends.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
14.句意:梅梅的妈妈为他们做晚饭。根据“Her mother cooks lunch for them.”,可知梅梅的妈妈为他们做午饭,故答案为F。
15.句意:他们经常在午饭后去购物。根据“After lunch, they often take a walk at the park.”,可知他们经常在午饭后在公园散步,故答案为F。
16.句意:梅梅的爸爸和他们一起做什么?根据“Her father watches TV with them.”,可知梅梅的爸爸和他们一起看电视,故答案为He watches TV with them.
17.句意:梅梅的家人开心吗?根据“They are happy to have time together.”,可知梅梅的家人开心,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they are.
18.one year 19.The moon and stars 20.smaller 21.The Earth 22.on the Earth
【导语】本文介绍了天体。
18.句意:地球绕太阳一周需要_______的时间。根据“The Earth takes one year to go around the sun.”,可知地球绕太阳一周需要一年的时间,故答案为one year。
19.句意:______不发光。根据“In fact, the moon and stars don’t give light.”,可知月亮和星星不发光,故答案为The moon and stars。
20.句意:地球比太阳_______。根据“ The sun is a fire ball. It keeps burning all the time. It’s far away from the Earth. It’s much bigger than the Earth.”,可知地球比太阳小,故答案为smaller。
21.句意:______是我们唯一的家园。根据“But you should remember that: The Earth is our only home.”,可知地球是我们唯一的家园,故答案为The Earth。
22.句意:______有水和空气。根据“Only the Earth has water and air.”,可知地球上有水和空气,故答案为on the Earth。
23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.Yes, I think I can have more time to learn some skills.
【导语】本文讲的是“双减”政策对四位同学的影响。
23.句意:王雨馨现在放学后做什么?A弹钢琴。B踢足球。C玩游戏。根据“I have enough(足够的) time to play the piano after school.”可知王雨馨现在放学后弹钢琴,故选A。
24.句意:陆晓然现在什么时候回家?A在四点半。B在五点二十分。C在五点半。根据“Now I go home at half past five, one hour later than before.”可知陆晓然现在五点半回家,故选C。
25.句意:学生可以在上学的时候玩电子游戏吗?A是的。B不。C我们不知道。根据“I think it’s good to bun video-gaming on school days.”可知不能在上学的时候玩电子游戏,为否定回答,故选B。
26.句意:为什么姜雨瑶认为禁止电子游戏是件好事?A它帮助他们保持良好的学习习惯保护他们的视力。B他可以和父母一起出去做更多的运动。CA和B都是。根据“It helps us keep a good study habit and protects our eyesight. I always go out with my parents and do more sport.”可知它帮助他们保持良好的学习习惯保护他们的视力。他可以和父母一起出去做更多的运动。故选C。
27.句意:“双减政策”对你有帮助吗?你有什么想法?根据实际情况回答,如果有帮助,要先进行肯定回答,同时阐述“双减政策”的好处,故答案为Yes, I think I can have more time to learn some skills.
28. He learned Chinese and Maths in the morning, then he learned English and Science in the afternoon. No, he didn’t. It was a busy holiday. 29. Yes, I did. (答案不唯一) I read a lot of books. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文讲的是我的寒假生活。
28.①句意:在这个寒假里比尔在星期一学了什么课?根据“I learned Chinese and Maths in the morning. Then I learned English and Science in the afternoon.”可知他学习了语文、数学、英语和科学,故答案为He learned Chinese and Maths in the morning, then he learned English and Science in the afternoon.
②句意:这个寒假比尔周六和周日有课吗?根据“ I had four lessons on the Internet from Monday to Friday.”可知周六和周日没有课,为否定回答,故答案为No, he didn’t.
③句意:比尔的漫长寒假过得怎么样?根据“I think I had a busy holiday.”可知它是一个忙碌的寒假,故答案为It was a busy holiday.
29.①句意:今年你有一个漫长的寒假吗?句子为一般疑问句,根据个人情况回答,答案不唯一,可以为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, I did.
②句意:今年寒假你做了什么?根据个人情况回答,答案不唯一,可以为我读了很多书,故答案为I read a lot of books.
30. B A C C 31.Next month.
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。
30.(1)句意:鲍勃家有几口人?A三口。B四口。C五口。根据全文可知鲍勃家有四口人,故选B。
(2)句意:鲍勃住在哪里?A澳大利亚。B美国。C加拿大。根据“Bob is my new friend. He lives in a big house in Sydney.”,可知鲍勃住在澳大利亚,故选A。
(3)句意:谁喜欢游泳?A鲍勃的哥哥/弟弟。B鲍勃的爸爸。C萨姆和他的爸爸。根据“His brother Sam likes swimming and playing basketball. Bob’s father works in a school. He is a teacher. He also likes swimming.”,可知萨姆和鲍勃的爸爸喜欢游泳,故选C。
(4)句意:鲍勃的爸爸怎么去上班?A他经常坐公共汽车去上班。B他经常开车去上班。C他经常骑自行车去上班。根据“He often goes to work by bike.”,可知鲍勃的爸爸骑自行车去上班,故选C。
31.句意:鲍勃的家人什么时候去中国?根据“Bob says his family will come to Beijing next month.”,可知鲍勃的家人下个月去中国,故答案为Next month.
32. gave second his lesson 33. A C B A
【导语】本文介绍了宇航员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富。
32.(1)题干中的give给,动词,与其相应的过去式是gave。故答案为gave。
(2)题干中的two二,基数词,与其相应的序数词是second。故答案为second。
(3)题干中的he他,人称代词主格,与其相应的形容词性物主代词his。故答案为his。
(4)题干中的class课程,名词,与其相应的同义词lesson。故答案为lesson。
33.(1)题干句意:王亚平上过几次太空吗?A. 一。B. 二。C. 三。根据“In 2013,she went to space for the first time. 2013年,她第一次去太空。”可知王亚平去了太空一次,故选A。
(2)题干句意:谁是最年轻的?A. 翟志刚。B. 王亚平。C. 叶光富。由文章可知叶光富出生于1980年9月,他是最年轻的,故选C。
(3)题干句意:他们在太空呆了多久?A. 他们在太空待了三个月。B. 他们在太空中待了六个月。C. 他们在太空中待了一年。根据“They went to space by Shenzhou—13 Spaceship on Oct. 16th,2021,and they came back home on Apr. 16th,2022. 他们于2021 10月16日乘神舟十三号宇宙飞船进入太空,并于2022年4月16日返回家园。”可知他们在太空待了六个月,故选B。
(4)题干句意:哪一个是不对的?A王亚平是第一个进行太空行走的中国人。B这是叶光复第一次进入太空。C这是翟志刚第二次进入太空。根据“She was the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk. 她是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。”可知王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性而不是第一位中国人。故选A。
34.A
35.I do not like you, go away! 36.他是一只美丽的白天鹅! 37. Because he was very ugly. The farmer took him home.
【导语】本文讲的是丑小鸭的故事。
34.根据“But one baby duck was big and strange.”和“The ducks and other animals on the farm laughed at him.”可知他又大又奇怪,鸭子和其他动物都嘲笑他,可知他很丑陋,故选A。
35.根据上文青蛙和狗都对丑小鸭说“I do not like you, go away!”可知猪也会说我不喜欢你,走开,故答案为I do not like you, go away!
36.He他,is是,a一只,beautiful美丽的,white白色,swan天鹅,句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他是一只美丽的白天鹅!故答案为他是一只美丽的白天鹅!
37.(1)句意:为什么他们把小鸭子叫做丑小鸭?根据“He was very ugly.”可知他很丑陋,故答案为Because he was very ugly.
(2)句意:谁把丑小鸭带回家了?根据“The farmer took him home.”可知农夫把他带回家,故答案为The farmer took him home.
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