中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空(外研版三起)
一、完形填空
There is a big __1__ in our school. We all like to play games there. It’s Friday today. We have only two classes __2__ the afternoon. After school, many students go to the playground. Look Some girls are __3__ a basketball game. The Orange Team is __4__ with the Blue Team. Everyone is very __5__. It’s 5:30 now. The students all leave the playground.
1.A.classroom B.library C.playground
2.A.on B.in C.at
3.A.watching B.doing C.going
4.A.playing B.having C.visiting
5.A.sad B.cold C.happy
Do you have a pen pal I have one. Now let me __6__ you something about my pen pal. His name is Joe and he is from __7__. He is a postman and __8__ in a post office. His favorite color is __9__, so he usually __10__ white clothes. Joe likes __11__. He is also good at __12__ football and he is in a football __13__. He goes there every Sunday. He invited (邀请) me to __14__ his country (国家), Australia. I’m going there __15__. And I think I’ll have a good time there.
6.A.tell B.speak C.say
7.A.Munich B.New York C.Sydney
8.A.work B.works C.worker
9.A.red B.white C.blue
10.A.wear B.wears C.like
11.A.hiking B.goes hiking C.studies
12.A.play B.playing the C.playing
13.A.club B.coach C.cinema
14.A.trip B.visit C.pull
15.A.every week B.last week C.next week
Helen: May I ___16___, Doctor
Doctor: Yes. What’s the matter ___17___ you
Helen: I have a cold.
Doctor: Let ___18___ now. Please open your mouth and ___19___ “Ah”.
Helen: ‘Ah…
Doctor: Oh! You have a cold.
Helen: ___20___ should I do now
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink warm water.
Helen: Can I eat ___21___ ice cream
Doctor: Sorry, you can’t.
Helen: My friends ___22___ I want ___23___ this afternoon.
Doctor: No, you can’t. You should have a good rest ___24___ home.
Helen: ___25___ a pity!(遗憾)
16.A.come here B.coming in C.come in
17.A.with B.for C.to
18.A.me to check B.me check C.me checking
19.A.talk B.say C.tell
20.A.What’s B.What C.How
21.A.some B.any C.a
22.A.with B.and C.for
23.A.going swimming B.to go swim C.to go swimming
24.A.in B.on C.at
25.A.What’s B.How C.What
Great weather! It was ____26____ and hot all day. I ____27____ to a beautiful beach. I ____28____ great fun swimming in the water. In the afternoon, I went ____29____. On the way, I found a little boy ____30____ in the corner. He was ____31____. I helped ____32____ find his father. That made me ____33____ very happy. I didn’t have ____34____ money ____35____ a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel.
26.A.wind B.cloud C.sunny
27.A.go B.got C.went
28.A.have B.has C.had
29.A.shop B.shopping C.shopped
30.A.cries B.cried C.crying
31.A.lose B.lost C.losing
32.A.he B.his C.him
33.A.feel B.feeling C.felt
34.A.some B.any C.a few
35.A.with B.on C.for
The traffic rules in ___36___ UK are __37__ from those in China. In the UK, people drive on the ___38___ side. In China, people drive ___39___ the right side. So when you ___40___ the road, you __41__ look right first in the UK and you must look left first in __42__. Some English people can’t ___43___the doors of buses ___44___ they stand on the streets in China. That’s ___45___ they look at the wrong side.
36.A.the B./ C.a
37.A.same B.different C.far
38.A.right B.middle C.left
39.A.in B.on C.along
40.A.walk B.cross C.run
41.A.can B.may C.must
42.A.China B.England C.UK
43.A.find B.look C.touch
44.A.where B.what C.when
45.A.because B.why C.so
The Dragon Boat Festival is __46__ in China. It is usually in June. And usually we have a __47__. What are my family going to __48__ next Dragon Boat Festival Listen to me. We will __49__ zongzi with glutinous (黏的) __50__ and one kind of __51__. And we are going to __52__ it with sugar. It will be delicious. And usually there is a dragon boat race on the __53__ near my home. We are all going to gather there and _54_ it. Do you want __55__ join us
46.A.good B.popular C.big
47.A.look B.boat C.holiday
48.A.do B.buy C.drink
49.A.eat B.make C.do
50.A.rice B.powder C.beans
51.A.trees B.grass C.leaves
52.A.eat B.drink C.like
53.A.hill B.street C.lake
54.A.buy B.watch C.look
55.A.to B.and C.or
I’m Mary. I usually go to the park and play football. __56__ my friends on Sundays. Sometimes I go to the __57__ and read some books. The library is not __58__ from my home. I usually walk there. __59__, go straight. Then, turn right. The library is on the __60__. There is also a new cinema near my home. It’s very big. We can see movies in it.
56.A.and B.with C.to D.in
57.A.hospital B.cinema C.bookstore D.post office
58.A.near B.far C.really D.next
59.A.First B.Second C.Two D.One
60.A.behind B.middle C.straight D.right
Last Sunday was fine. Mike ____61____ stay at home. He was on a ____62____ to the zoo.
A woman with a baby got on the bus. Mike stood up and ____63____ to her, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the woman ____64____. “Thanks ____65____, good boy,” the woman said. “You’re welcome,” said Mike. The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it ____66____ at the zoo. Mike got off the bus and said ____67____ to the woman. The woman smiled (微笑) at him in a friendly way.
Mike went into the zoo. ____68____ of the people there were students. He ____69____ a lot of animals, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend _____70_____ he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.
61.A.wasn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t D.didn’t
62.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.bike
63.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked
64.A.go for B.get on C.sit down D.lie down
65.A.a little B.a lot C.a bit D.a lot of
66.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stoped
67.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.good morning
68.A.Most B.Each C.Every D.All
69.A.met B.looked C.saw D.read
70.A.and B.but C.when D.because
It is evening, ___71___ old cock (公鸡) is ___72___ in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock. “Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox. “Oh ” says the cock, “What is it ”
“All the animals ___73___ good friends now. Let’s ___74___ friends, too. Please come down and play ___75___ me.” “Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up, “Look! Something is over there. “___76___ are you looking at ” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. ___77___ coming this way.”
“Animals ”
“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”
“What Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well... well, I ___78___ now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “ ___79___ go away. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”
“Yes. But they ____80____ that yet.” “I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
71.A.the B.an C.a D./
72.A.sit B.sits C.sitting D.siting
73.A.is B.am C.are D.be
74.A.are B.be C.is D.am
75.A.and B.to C.for D.with
76.A.What B.How C.Whose D.Where
77.A.He is B.They are C.She is D.It is
78.A.must to go B.must go C.must going D.must to going
79.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t
80.A.aren’t know B.doesn’t know C.don’t know D.isn't know
Long long ago there lived a king. He was not an artist and didn't draw _____81_____, but he liked to draw. He drew from morning to evening every day. In his place people could see _____82_____ paper. _____83_____ every piece of paper was a picture, a very bad picture. Yet the king thought _____84_____ his pictures were good and he often showed them to _____85_____. The people there were afraid of the king and _____86_____ said his pictures were very beautiful. The king was very happy.
One day, the king showed some pictures to an artist, the artist looked at the pictures for some time and said they were very _____87_____.The king became very angry, _____88_____ he put the artist in prison (监狱). Two weeks later, _____89_____ his birthday the king called the artist to his place again. The king showed the artist some of his pictures and asked him which one he liked best. The artist looked at them for some time, then he turned to the soldier (士兵) and said, " _____90_____ me back to the prison right now! Don’t keep me waiting."
81.A.good B.well C.fine D.beautiful
82.A.many B.lots of C.a little D.a few
83.A.In B.To C.On D.At
84.A.some B.many C.one of D.all
85.A.the other B.another C.other D.others
86.A.usually B.always C.often D.sometimes
87.A.bad B.good C.beautiful D.nice
88.A.so B.but C.because D.although
89.A.In B.To C.For D.On
90.A.Take B.Bring C.Make D.Carry
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页,共6页
试卷第5页,共6页
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文介绍的是学校操场上学生们的活动情况。
1.句意:在学校里有一个大的_______。A教室,B图书馆,C操场,根据后面的句意“我们都喜欢在那玩游戏。”可知是操场,故选C。
2.句意:下午我们有两节课。此题考查介词辨析,A在具体的某一天,B在不具体的上午,下午,晚上,C在几点钟,故选B。
3.句意:一些女孩子们在观看一场篮球赛。此题考查动词辨析,A观看,B做,C打算,根据句意,看比赛用动词watch,故选A。
4.句意:橙色队和蓝色队正在比赛。此题考查动词辨析,A比赛,B举行,C参观,和……一起比赛play with,根据句意,故选A。
5.句意:每个人都很高兴。此题考查形容词辨析,A难过的,B冷的,C高兴的,根据句意可知取得了比赛的胜利是高兴的,故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的笔友乔的个人情况。
6.句意:现在让我来_______你一些关于我的笔友的情况。A告诉,B讲,C说。根据句意可知是告诉,故选A。
7.句意:他的名字叫乔并且他来自_______。A慕尼黑,B纽约,C悉尼。根据下文“He invited (邀请) me to _______ his country (国家), Australia. 他邀请我去他的国家澳大利亚。”可知,悉尼属于澳大利亚,故选C。
8.句意:他是一名邮递员并且在邮局工作。A工作,动词原形;B工作,动词第三人称单数形式;C工人,名词。根据句意可知横线处填动词,排除C,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
9.句意:他最喜欢的颜色是_______。A红色,B白色,C蓝色。根据“so he usually ______ white clothes. 他通常穿白色的衣服。”可知最喜欢白色,故选B。
10.句意:所以他通常_______白色的衣服。A穿,动词原形;B穿,动词第三人称单数形式;C喜欢,动词原形。根据句意可知是穿,排除C,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
11.句意:乔喜欢______。A徒步旅行,B去徒步旅行,C学习。like to do sth/ like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选A。
12.句意:他擅长踢足球。根据句意可知踢足球play football,动词短语,排除B;be good at doing sth擅长做某事,介词固定搭配,故选C。
13.句意:他在一个足球_______。A俱乐部,B教练,C电影院。根据句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。
14.句意:他邀请我去______他的国家澳大利亚。A旅游,B参观,C拉。根据句意可知是参观,故选B。
15.句意:我打算______去那儿。A每周,B上周,C下周。根据句意可知该句时态为一般将来时,故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文讲了海伦去看医生,与医院的对话。
16.句意:医生,我可以进来吗?A到这里来,B进来,C进来,May后跟动词原形,come in符合句意,故选C。
17.句意:你怎么了?What’s the matter with sb 询问某人怎么了,故选A。
18.句意:现在让我检查一下。let+人称代词宾格+动词原形,check是动词原形,故选B。
19.句意:请张开你的嘴,说“啊”。A交谈,B说,C告诉,后面是说的内容,say+说话的内容,故选B。
20.句意:现在我应该做什么?A是什么,B什么,C怎样,句子已有情态动词should,前面不再用is,What符合句意,故选B。
21.句意:我能吃一些冰淇淋吗?ice cream以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,排除C;some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中也用some,排除B。故选A。
22.句意:我的朋友和我今天下午想去游泳。A和,表伴随;B和,表并列;C为,给。for不符合句意,横线前后是并列关系,用and连接,故选B。
23.句意:我的朋友和我今天下午想去游泳。want to do sth想做某事,go swimming去游泳,固定动词短语,故选C。
24.句意:你应该在家好好休息。at home在家,固定介词搭配,故选C。
25.句意:多遗憾啊!根据感叹号可知句子是感叹句,根据句子结构可知是what引导的感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!故选C。
26.C 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个晴天去海边,并讲述了去购物时放生的故事。
26.句意:整天天气_____又炎热。A风,B云,C晴朗的,该空用形容词做was的表语。故选C。
27.句意:我_____一个漂亮的海滩。A去,动词原形;B到达,动词的过去式;C去,动词的过去式;该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,再根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
28.句意:我在水里游得很开心。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的过去式,该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
29.句意:在下午,我去_____。本题考查动词短语go shopping去购物,固定短语。故选B。
30.句意:在路上,我发现小男孩在拐角处______。A动词第三人称,B动词的过去式,C动词的现在分词,find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。故选C。
31.句意:他_____。A迷路,动词;B迷路的,形容词;C迷路,动名词;该空用形容词做was的表语。故选B。
32.句意:我帮助_____找到了他的爸爸。A他,人称代词主格;B他的,形容词性物主代词;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做find的宾语,用宾格形式。故选C。
33.句意:那件事使我感觉非常开心。A动词原形,B动名词,C动词的过去式,make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故选A。
34.句意:我没有钱叫出租车。A一些,用于肯定句中;B一些,用于疑问句或否定句中;C一些,修饰可数名词复数。该句是否定句,money是不可数名词。故选B。
35.句意:我没有钱叫出租车。A和,B在……上,C为,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲了中国和英国的交通规则的不同之处。
36.句意:英国的交通规则与中国的不同。UK英国,是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面需要加定冠词the,故选A。
37.句意:英国的交通规则与中国的不同。A相同的,B不同的,C远的,根据下文可知英国的交通规则与中国的不同,故选B。
38.句意:在英国,人们靠左行驶。A右边的,B中间的,C左边的,根据常识可知在英国,人们靠左行驶,故选C。
39.句意:在中国,人们开车靠右行驶。根据上一句可知在左边或在右边都用介词on,故选B。
40.句意:所以当你过马路时,在英国你必须先向右看,在中国你必须先向左看。A步行,B穿越,C跑,cross the road过马路,固定搭配,故选B。
41.句意:所以当你过马路时,在英国你必须先向右看,在中国你必须先向左看。A能,B可以,C必须,must符合句意,故选C。
42.句意:所以当你过马路时,在英国你必须先向右看,在中国你必须先向左看。A中国,B英国,C英国,在中国过马路时,必须先向左看,故选A。
43.句意:一些英国人站在中国的街道上,找不到公共汽车的门。A找到,B看,C触摸,find符合句意,故选A。
44.句意:一些英国人站在中国的街道上,找不到公共汽车的门。A(在)……的地方,B什么,C当……时,when符合句意,故选C。
45.句意:那是因为他们看错了方向。A因为,B为什么,C因此,because符合句意,故选A。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲了下个端午节作者和家人要做的事情。
46.句意:端午节在中国很______。A好的,B受欢迎的,C大的,根据常识可知端午节在中国很受欢迎,故选B。
47.句意:通常我们有一个_______。A看,B船,C假期,根据常识可知端午节通常有一个假期,故选C。
48.句意:我的家人下一个端午节打算_______什么?A做,B买,C喝,根据下文可知这句问打算做什么,故选A。
49.句意:我们将用糯米和一种叶子做粽子。A吃,B制作,C做,make符合句意,故选B。
50.句意:我们将用糯米和一种叶子做粽子。A米,B细面,C豆,根据常识可知粽子是用米做的,故选A。
51.句意:我们将用糯米和一种叶子做粽子。A树,B草,C叶子,根据常识可知粽子是用叶子包的,故选C。
52.句意:我们要加糖吃。A吃,B喝,C喜欢,eat符合句意,故选A。
53.句意:通常在我家附近的湖上有一场龙舟比赛。A小山,B街道,C湖,根据常识可知在湖上赛龙舟,故选C。
54.句意:我们都将聚集在那里观看比赛。A买,B看,C看,观看比赛用watch,故选B。
55.句意:你想加入我们吗?want to do sth想做某事,故选A。
56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文是关于作者日常生活的介绍。
56.句意:我经常和我的朋友们在周日的时候去公园踢足球。本题考查伴随状语,A和,用来连接两个并列成分,C向,介词,D在……里面,介词,不符合题意,B和……一起,符合题意,故选B。
57.句意:有时我会去书店读一些书。本题考查名词解析,根据后面的“and read some books”并读一些书,可知读书是在书店,A书店,B电影院,D邮局不符合题意,C书店符合题意,故选C。
58.句意:图书馆离我们家不远。本题考查形容词解析,根据“I usually walk there.”我通常都是走到那里,可知离家不远,A近的,形容词,C真正地,副词,D在旁边,介词,不符合题意,B远的,符合,故选B。
59.句意:首先,直走。本题考查副词辨析,根据后面“Then”然后,可知前面是首先,B第二,C二,D一,不符合题意,故选A。
60.句意:图书馆在右边。本题考查表地点的短语固定搭配,图书馆肯定是在路的左边或者右边,A在……后面,B中间的,C直的,不符合题意,D右边符合,故选D。
61.D 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.D
【导语】本文讲了上周日迈克去动物园,在公共汽车上帮助了别人,在动物园玩得很开心。
61.句意:迈克没有待在家里。根据第一句的Last Sunday,可知短文是一般过去时,stay是动词原形,横线处填助动词didn’t,故选D。
62.句意:他在去动物园的公共汽车上。A路,B动物园,C公共汽车,D自行车,根据下文可知迈克在去动物园的公共汽车上,故选C。
63.句意:迈克站起来对她说:“请过来坐在这里。”say to sb对某人说,符合句意,said是say的过去式,故选B。
64.句意:他帮助女人坐下。A为……而去,B上车,C坐下,D躺下,选项C符合句意,故选C。
65.句意:“非常感谢,好孩子,”女人说。A一点,B非常,C一点,D很多,修饰动词用a lot,a lot符合句意,故选B。
66.句意:三十分钟后,它在动物园停了下来。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,stopped是stop的过去式,故选C。
67.句意:迈克下了公共汽车,向那个女人说再见。A你好,B再见,C是的,D早上好,迈克下车应该是说再见,故选B。
68.句意:那里的大多数人是学生。most of大多数,固定搭配,符合句意,故选A。
69.句意:他看了很多动物,他也拍了很多照片。A遇见,B看,C看,D读,根据句意可知看了很多动物,looked是不及物动词,故选C。
70.句意:他度过了一个快乐的周末,因为他帮助了别人,在动物园里玩得很开心。A和,B但是,C当……时,D因为,选项D符合句意,故选D。
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.C
【导语】本文讲了公鸡和狐狸的故事。
71.句意:现在是晚上,一只老公鸡坐在一棵大树上。cock是可数名词单数,old以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
72.句意:现在是晚上,一只老公鸡坐在一棵大树上。横线处填sit的现在分词sitting,与is构成现在进行时,故选C。
73.句意:现在所有的动物都是好朋友。句子是一般现在时,主语All the animals是第三人称复数,系动词用is,故选A。
74.句意:让我们也成为朋友吧。let’s后跟动词原形,故选B。
75.句意:请下来和我一起玩。play with和……一起玩,固定搭配,故选D。
76.句意:你正在看什么?A什么,B怎样,C谁的,D在哪,What符合句意,故选A。
77.句意:它们正朝这边来。He他,They他们,She她,It它,前面说的是一些动物,后面的主语用they,故选B。
78.句意:嗯……嗯,我现在必须走了。must后跟动词原形,故选B。
79.句意:别走开。本句考查祈使句的否定形式,结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他。故选C。
80.句意:但他们还不知道。本句考查陈述句的否定形式,主语they是第三人称复数,助动词用don’t,故选C。
81.B 82.B 83.C 84.D 85.D 86.B 87.A 88.A 89.D 90.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位很爱好画画的国王的故事。
81.句意:他不是艺术家并且画得也不好,但是他喜欢画画。A好的,形容词;B好地,副词;C好的,形容词;D漂亮的,形容词。根据句意可知,draw是动词,用副词修饰,故选B。
82.句意:在他住的地方,人们能够看见______纸。A许多,修饰可数名词;B许多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;C少量,修饰不可数名词;D少量,修饰可数名词。根据“ He drew from morning to evening every day.他每天从早画到晚。”可知有许多纸,paper是不可数名词,应用lots of,故选B。
83.句意:每张纸上都是一幅画,一幅非常糟糕的画。A在……里,B到,C在……上,D在。根据句意可知是在纸上,故选C。
84.句意:然而国王认为他______的画画得非常好。A一些,B许多,C……之一,D所有。根据句意可知,应是所有的画,故选D。
85.句意:他把他的画展示给______。A两者中的另一个,B又一个,C其他的,D其他人。根据句意可知,国王向其他人展示画,故选D。
86.句意:那里的人都很害怕国王,并且对他说他的画画得很好。A通常,B总是,C经常,D有时。根据句意可知,always符合句意,故选B。
87.句意:一天,国王向一位艺术家展示了一些画,这位艺术家看了一段时间,说这些画很______。A糟糕的,B好的,C美丽的,D好的。根据“The king became very angry.国王很生气。”可知艺术家说这些画不好,故选A。
88.句意:国王很生气,_____他把艺术家关进了监狱。A所以,B但是,C因为,D尽管。根据句意可知,国王生气所以把艺术家关进监狱,故选A。
89.句意:两周后,在他的生日那天,国王再次把艺术家叫到他的住处。根据句意可知,在某人的生日用介词On,故选D。
90.句意:艺术家看了一会这些画,然后对士兵说:“立刻把我带回监狱吧!”A带去,B带来,C制作,D携带。根据句意可知是带去,故选A。
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