小升初综合自检卷(二)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 小升初综合自检卷(二)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-05-09 17:39:19

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初综合自检卷(二)-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Years have animal names in China. The first animal is a________. ( )
A.pig B.rat C.tiger
2.Nick usually does his homework very _______, so teachers always ask us to learn from him. ( )
A.carefully B.loudly C.beautifully D.friendly
3.In __________, the weather is cool. ( )
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
4.This is ________ and ________ a room.
A.my father; mother B.my father’s; mother
C.my father’s; mother’s D.my father; mother’s
5.— are all those people ( )
—They are the Terracotta Army.
A.Who B.What C.Where
6.—What is Kim doing ( )
—He’s _______ the tree.
A.climb B.climbs C.climbing
7.Last weekend, it _________. We stayed at home. ( )
A.raining B.rained C.rainy
8.Let’s go . ( )
A.swiming B.swimming C.swim
二、补全句子
9.I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
10.Look at that blue s__________ over there. It means you can park your cars here. The red one means you can't smoke here.
11.You m_________ run on the road. It's dangerous.
12.The box is too ______ (重的) to carry.
13.It’s a _______ day today. Let’s go and fly kites. (晴天)
三、句子匹配
A.I’m going to Yinchuan. B.In October, 2003. C. It’s twelve dollars. D.I bought a book. E. Because it’s sunny.
14.When did he fly into space ( )
15.What did you buy yesterday ( )
16.Why are you wearing a hat ( )
17.How much is it ( )
18.Where are you going ( )
四、排序题
19.给下列句子排序。
(1). Once there lived a poor fisherman.
(2). The old man let the fish go.
(3). Every day he went to fish.
(4). His wife got very angry.
(5). One day he caught a goldfish.
_____________________________
五、连词成句
20.day, had, very, we, funny, a (.)
_______________________________________
21.do many see How kites you ( )
_________________________
22.is cake your here (.)
________________________________________
23.kangaroo, is, the, mother, what, doing ( )
__________________________________
24.连词成句。
⑴ the, is, the, painting, man, house (.)
_________________________________________________________________
⑵ like,would, present, as, puppet, he, his, birthday, a ( )
________________________________________________________________
⑶ team, same, Sue, Lily, in, Yang Ling,and, the, are ( )
_________________________________________________________________
⑷ means, the, not, grass, walk, should, you, it, on (.)
_________________________________________________________________
⑸ pair, there, VCDs, to, some, the, of, are, next, earphones (.)
________________________________________________________________
六、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
25.玩得愉快 ______
26.儿童节 ______
27.吃早饭 ______
28.wash hands ______
29.10月1日 ______
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Lily: Come on, Grandpa. Welcome to my school.
Grandpa: _____30_____ I like your school.
Lily: Tell me about your school, please.
Grandpa: My school was small. _____31_____ There was no library.
Lily: _____32_____
Grandpa: Yes, I did. But there was no playground.
Lily: Did you have computer classes every week
Grandpa: _____33_____ There were no computers at all before.
Lily: _____34_____
Grandpa: We listened to the teachers and read a lot.
Lily: Oh, the school changed a lot.
A.There was only one small building.
B.How did you learn
C.Did you often play sports at school before
D.Wow, your school is beautiful.
E.No, we had no computer classes.
八、阅读选择
35.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
The story is about two mice. They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have look at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says. “This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.”
So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready (准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don’t like to live in the city. It’s dangerous.”
(1). The two mice live _______. ( )
A.in the same place B.in different places
C. in the city D.in the county
(2). The city mouse _______. ( )
A.wants to live with the country mouse
B.lives with the country mouse for a long time
C. gets nothing to eat from the country mouse
D.doesn’t like the food of the country mouse’s
(3). They city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn’t he ( )
A.No, he isn’t. B.Yes, he does.
C. No, he doesn’t. D.I think so.
(4). Which sentence is true (正确的) ( )
A.They are helpful. B.They are not well.
C. They are good friends. D.They don’t know each other.
(5). When a cat is coming, the two mice _______. ( )
A.stay there quietly B.run away quickly
C. say “hello” to it D.want to make friends with
36.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a good family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher. They work in different schools. My sister’s name is Li Fang. She is ten. We are in the same school, but in different grades. We have a nice picture of our family. It’s on the wall. Look! Our father and mother are on the chair, and we two stand behind them.
(1). My sister and I are at work. ( )
(2). My sister and I are twins. ( )
(3). My father and mother are in different schools, they are English teachers. ( )
(4). In the picture, we stand behind the door. ( )
九、阅读判断
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m from the UK. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is an English teacher. She works in a Primary School. She is pretty. And she is very nice to her students. They all like her. On Sundays, we often go hiking and take many pictures. Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. In the morning, we gave presents to fathers and took many pictures in the garden. In the afternoon, we cooked delicious food and ate a big dinner. We were very happy.
37.Lucy is an English girl. ( )
38.Lucy went hiking and took pictures last Sunday. ( )
39.Lucy’s father works in a school. ( )
40.Lucy’s mother is very nice to her students. ( )
41.Last Sunday was the third Sunday in June. ( )
十、完形填空
Wu Binbin went to Shanghai for his summer holiday. He went there by train. On the ___42___ day he went to the science museum by bus. He ___43___ lots of pictures. He went to the beach on the second day. There were many ___44___ on the beach. He went swimming. On the third day he visited his uncle. They had a big ___45___ in a big restaurant. He liked the food very much. He went ___46___ home by plane. He had a good time.
42.A.first B.one C.every D.last
43.A.saw B.took C.had D.went
44.A.people B.boat C.sand D.student
45.A.fruit B.dinner C.food D.meat
46.A.back B.to C.at D.in
十一、任务型阅读
阅读理解
Dongdong is six and he is in Grade One. His sister Jill is ten and she is in Grade Four. Now they are going to buy some vegetables.
On the road, Jill asks, "What's two times seven " "Sorry, I don't know." "Come with me and I'll show you." Jill says at the shop. They buy seven kilos of potatoes and the potatoes are two yuan a kilo. So they're 14 yuan in all. And then they go out of the shop. Dongdong says, "I know two times seven is fourteen." "Yes, you're so clever." Jill says.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
47.Are they going to buy any vegetables _________________________________
48.What's two times seven _________________________________
49.How old is Jill _________________________________
50.What do they buy _________________________________
51.What does Jill say at last (最后) _________________________________
十二、命题作文
52.书面表达。
写一篇描写你某一学科老师的外貌和性格特征的小短文,不少于5句话。
参考词汇:young, pretty, two big eyes, a small mouth, sing and dance, kind ....
My …… teacher
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】略
2.A
【详解】句意:尼克通常做作业很 _____,所以老师总是要求我们向他学习。由老师要求我们向他学习,应当是学习他做作业认真仔细。A. carefully 仔细地;B. loudly 大声地;C. beautifully 美丽地;D. friendly 友好的。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:在_____,天气很凉爽。A春天,B夏天,C秋天,D冬天,根据常识可知在秋天天气凉爽,故选C。
4.D
【详解】思路分析:本题考查的是两个名词并列时的所有格情况。根据名词所有格的构成规律可知答案。
名师解析:句意:这是我爸爸和妈妈的房间。那么根据句意分析可以得出如下结论,我爸爸和妈妈是在一个房间的,因此,选择答案D。选项A不是名词的所有格形式。选项B用的不对。选项C指的是我爸爸和妈妈每人一间房,因此与句中意义不符。
易错提示:误解题意,将答案选C,误认为我爸爸和妈妈每人一间房。
5.A
【详解】略
6.C
【详解】句意:—金在干什么?—他在爬树。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:be+动词的现在分词,climbing是climb的现在分词,故选C。
【点睛】
7.B
【详解】句意:上周末,下雨了。我们待在家里。由last weekend可知句子应为一般过去时,此处缺少谓语,故应用动词的过去式。A项动词的现在分词,B项动词过去式,C项形容词。故选B。
【点睛】
8.B
【详解】Let’s go swimming .让我们去游泳。go swimming去游泳。
【点睛】本题考查的是go swimming去游泳词组的掌握。
9. didn’t go
【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't,go。
10.sign
【详解】句意:看那边那个蓝色标志。它意味着你可以在这里停车。红色意味着你不能在这吸烟。由means意味着可知,此处应是一个标志,英文为sign,故答案为sign。
【点睛】
11.mustn't
【详解】句意:你_____在马路上跑。这很危险。根据句意和所给字母提示,可知该空应填写must的否定形式mustn’t,绝不能,表示强烈的语气。故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
12.heavy
【详解】句意:这个箱子太重了搬不动。本题考查形容词的用法,重的heavy,形容词,故答案为heavy。
13.sunny
【详解】本题考查的是形容词的用法,名词变形容词一般情况加y,而sun这个是特殊形式,双写尾字母加y,答案是sunny。
14.B 15.D 16.E 17.C 18.A
【解析】14.句意:他什么时候飞上太空的?回答时间。选项B 在2003年10月。符合语境,故选B。
15.句意:你昨天买了什么?回答我买了某物。选项D 我买了一本书。符合语境,故选D。
16.句意:你为什么戴着帽子?回答因为……。选项E因为天气晴朗。符合语境,故选E。
17.句意:它多少钱?回答钱数。选项C它是12美元。符合语境,故选C。
18.句意:你打算去哪?回答我打算去某地。选项A我打算去银川。符合语境,故选A。
19.1 3 5 2 4
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
1.这曾经住着一位贫穷的渔夫。
2.这个老人放走了这条鱼。
3.他每天都去捕鱼。
4.他的妻子变得非常生气。
5.一天他抓了一条金鱼。
根据汉语意思可知短文大意为:一位贫穷的渔夫抓了一条金鱼却放走了,他的妻子为此生气的故事。
【详解】首句应该是曾经有一位渔夫。Once there lived a poor fisherman.
然后是渔夫每天都去捕鱼。Every day he went to fish.
接着是他抓了一条金鱼。One day he caught a goldfish.
然后是他放了金鱼。The old man let the fish go.
最后是妻子很生气。His wife got very angry.
故答案为13524。
20.We had a very funny day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。day一天,had有,a一个,very非常,funny有趣的,根据所给单词及句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:我们度过了非常有趣的一天。故答案为We had a very funny day.
21.How many kites do you see
【详解】do助动词,How many多少,see 看见,kites风筝,you你,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你看到多少只风筝?故答案为How many kites do you see
22.Here is your cake.
【解析】略
23.What is the mother kangaroo doing
【详解】kangaroo袋鼠,is是,the定冠词,mother妈妈,what什么,doing做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:袋鼠妈妈在做什么?故答案为What is the mother kangaroo doing
【点睛】
24.⑴The man is painting the house.
⑵Would he like a puppet as his birthday present
⑶Are Sue, Lily and Yang Ling in the same team
⑷It means you should not walk on the grass.
⑸There are some VCDs next to the pair of earphones.
【详解】思路分析:做此题需要先找到句子的主语,观察给出的单词中是否有be动词。判断句子属于主谓宾结构还是主系表结构。答题中注意句子结构及一些固定搭配词组。再根据猜测的句子的意思顺畅成一个连贯的句子。
名师解析:
⑴通过分析所给的单词判断,本句的主语是the man,后面应该跟系动词is,给出的单词里还有动词的ing形式painting,判断这是一个现在进行时的句子,句子意思是:男人正在画房子。故答案为The man is painting the house.
⑵通过给出的标点是问号,判断这是一个问句,但没有特殊疑问词,故这是一个一般疑问句,给出的单词里would可以做一般疑问句的开头,主语是he,would like是固定词组“想要的”所以like放在主语后,his birthday present意思是:他的生日礼物,as意思是“当作……”a puppet意思是: 木偶,可以作为生日礼物,所以句子意思是:他想要个木偶作为生日礼物吗?故答案为Would he like a puppet as his birthday present
⑶通过给出的标点问号判断,这是一个问句,在给出的单词里没有特殊疑问词,判断这是一个一般疑问句,are是可以提前的,主语是Sue, Lily and Yang Ling三个人物,剩下的单词可以组成词组in the same team意思是:在同一组,句子意思是:Sue, Lily and Yang Ling是同一组吗?本句的主语是三个人物,故答案为Are Sue, Lily and Yang Ling in the same team
⑷通过分析所给的单词判断,有两个单词可做主语是it和you,看两个动词means和walk这里没有具体表明时态的词,可按一般现在时态来完成,it是第三人称单数,应选择means在它后面,it means意思是:它的意思是……。后面可带宾语从句,所以you是宾语从句中的主语,walk on the grass意思是在草地上走,分析整句句子意思:它意思是说:你不应该在草坪上走。故答案为It means you should not walk on the grass.
⑸通过分析所给的单词判断,这是一个there be句型的句子,重点词是复数名词some VCDs,剩下的单词next to是固定词组,意思是:紧挨着,earphones本身是个复数名词,耳机的意思,表示一副耳机应该前面加 pair of,故整句句子意思是:有些VCD紧挨着耳机。故答案为There are some VCDs next to the pair of earphones.
易错提示:选择疑问句句子结构是:一般疑问句+ or + 选择的部分。
25.have fun 26.Children’s Day 27.have breakfast 28.洗手 29.the 1st of October
【解析】25.玩得愉快为动词短语have fun,故答案为have fun。
26.儿童节为名词词组Children’s Day,故答案为Children’s Day。
27.早餐为breakfast,吃早餐为动词短语have breakfast,故答案为have breakfast。
28.wash洗,hands手,wash hands洗手,动词短语,故答案为洗手。
29.10月为October,1日为序数词the 1st,10月1日为the 1st of October,故答案为the 1st of October。
30.D 31.A 32.C 33.E 34.B
【导语】本文介绍了爷爷的学校。
30.根据上下文,可知这句与学校有关,选项D“哇,你的学校真漂亮。”符合语境,故选D。
31.结合上文,可知这句与学校设施有关,选项A“只有一座小建筑。”符合语境,故选A。
32.根据下句可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句,选项C“你以前经常在学校做运动吗?”符合语境,故选C。
33.上句问:你每周都上计算机课吗?这句用yes或no回答,选项E“不,我们没有计算机课。”符合语境,故选E。
34.下句说:我们听老师讲课,读很多书。可知这句问怎么学习,选项B“你们怎么学习?”符合语境,故选B。
35. B D B C B 36. F F F F
【分析】略
35.略
36.略
【点睛】略
37.T 38.F
39.F 40.T 41.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一家人的具体情况,包括父母的职业及他们父亲节的活动。
37.句意:露西是一个英国女孩。根据文中句子“Hello, I'm Lucy. I’m from the UK.”可知露西来自英国,是一个英国女孩,故答案为T。
38.句意:露西上周日去远足并拍照了。根据文中句子“Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. ”可知上周日他们去拜访爷爷奶奶了,故答案为F。
39.句意:露西的爸爸在学校工作。根据文中句子“He works in a factory.”可知他在工厂工作,故答案为F。
40.句意:露西的妈妈对她的学生很好。根据文中句子“And she is very nice to her students.”可知她妈妈对她的学生很好,故答案为T。
41.句意:上周日是六月第三个星期日。根据文中句子“Last Sunday was Father’s Day.”可知上周日是父亲节,父亲节是六月的第三个星期天,故答案为T。
42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.A
【导语】本文大意是介绍吴斌斌去上海度过一个开心的暑假的经历,包括来回乘坐的交通工具,及在上海所做的事情。
42.句意:第一天他乘公共汽车去了科学博物馆。A第一,序数词,B一,基数词,C每天,D最后,the定冠词,后接序数词,故选A。
43.句意:他拍了很多照片。考查的是动词短语拍照take pictures,take的过去式为took,故选B。
44.句意:海滩上有很多人。A人,不可数名词,B船,名词单数,C沙子,不可数名词,D学生,名词单数,many后接名词复数或不可数名词,排除BD,海滩上全是沙子不用说,故选A。
45.句意:他们在一家大饭店吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。A水果,B晚餐,C食物,D肉,根据restaurant饭店,应该是吃饭,故选B。
46.句意:他乘飞机回家。考查动词短语回去go back,故选A。
【点睛】
47.Yes, they are. 48.Fourteen. 49.Ten. 50.Potatoes. 51.Yes, you're so clever.
【解析】47.句意:他们将去买蔬菜吗?根据Now they are going to buy some vegetables.可知们将去买蔬菜,因此作肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they are.
48.句意:2乘以7是多少?根据I know two times seven is fourteen.可知2乘以7是14,故答案为Fourteen.
49.句意:Jill多大了?根据His sister Jill is ten.可知Jill10岁了,故答案为Ten.
50.句意:他们买的什么?根据They buy seven kilos of potatoes.可知他们买了7公斤土豆。故答案为Potatoes.
51.句意:Jill最后说什么?根据"Yes, you're so clever." Jill says.可知“是的,你真聪明”,她说,故答案为Yes, you're so clever.
【点睛】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂,要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析,要注意用词和句子结构,避免语法错误。
52.范文:
My art teacher
Miss White is my art teacher. She's very young and pretty. She is very shy. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. She likes singing and dancing. Her English is very good. She's kind to us. We all like her very much.
【解析】略
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