2023届江西省部分市高三英语二模试题分类汇编
语法填空
2023届江西省九江市高三第二次高考模拟统一考试英语试题
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
It's the year of the rabbit in China in 2023, and it's promising to be a good one for the furry creatures. Whether it's rabbit pets, handicrafts 61. ______ even rabbit-themed games, people across the country are enjoying the fun they bring.
Han Sheng, owner of a pet store in Hangzhou, East China's Zhejiang province, is overjoyed 62. _______ (find) that more and more people have become interested in the rabbit. Han, who 63. _________ (open) the store at the end of 2008, has a farm to reproduce and raise six breeds including 64._______ (variety) rabbits. “People are more likely to have a dog, cat or guinea pig around them, "Han said. “They know little about keeping a rabbit 65. ________ a pet, not to mention some expensive rabbits. ”
Not only is 66.________ (keep) rabbit pets a new fashion, but all kinds of rabbit- themed products have been hot-selling items during the holiday. In Fuzhou, the capital of eastern Fujian province, lifelike rabbits 67. ________ (make)of sugar are a big hit.
There are also robot rabbits, 68. ________ allow children to experience the fun of operating a robot themselves. It is a 69.__________ (combine)of entertainment and learning and it seems rabbits are 70. __________ (true) good friends with children.
2023届江西省上饶市高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stone lion is carved out of stone, 61_________ is the common ornament (装 饰 物 )in Chinese traditional architecture, such as temples, bridges, gardens and so on. Lion indicates. 62________ (safe) and luck in China.
It is said that the lion 63________ (introduce) into China in Han Dynasty from the Western Region. In Chinese culture, lion is. 64________ mythical(神话的)figure rather than real animal. After its introduction, lion gradually became the mascot outside the gate, for Chinese people think that lion can drive away the evil spirits. Another saying of why people take stone lion 65________ he gate keeper is related to the pronunciation of stone lion(Shishi) in Chinese. Stone sounds like 'Shi' in Chinese with the meaning of solid, and the second 'Shi'. 66_________ (refer)to lion sounds similar to 'Si' which means 'to think about'.
Stone lions have the obvious local 67__________ (feature). The lions from the South are. 68 ________ (vivid) with many sculptures than the lions from the northern China. The stone lion is carved 69______ (base) on a kind of architectural ornament frequently used as the base for decent building.
70__________ (general), the location of the stone lion is settled with female in the right side and male the left according to Chinese traditional Yin and Yang philosophy.
2023届江西省南昌市高三二模英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China launched the three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV mission to the space station on ____41____ night of November 29, 2022.
The three astronauts ____42____ (schedule) to return to the Earth in May and are to stay inside the Tiangong space station for six months. They will carry out three to four spacewalks during the mission to mount equipment outside the station.
The major tasks include unlocking, installing and testing 15 scientific cabinets; conducting scientific experiments and technological demonstrations; and ____43____(carry) out six cargo orbital deployment operations.
The team was reported ____44____(make) the first in-orbit shift with the three Shenzhou XIV crew members, ____45____ had been orbiting the mother planet for nearly six months and flew back to earth within a week following the Shenzhou XV’s ____46____(arrive).
Several nations have proposed to China that they wish to have their astronauts ____47____(send) to the Tiangong space station. China is negotiating with relevant parties on this matter and is ____48____(active) preparing training work for foreign astronauts.
With an overall weight of nearly 100 metric tons, Tiangong is one of the ____49____ (large) space-based infrastructure mankind has ever built and deployed in outer space. It is expected to operate in a low-Earth orbit about 400 kilometers _____50_____ the ground for about 10 years and will be open to foreign astronauts in the near future.
2023届江西省鹰潭市高三下学期二模英语试题
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As traditional tea processing techniques and their ____41____(associate) social practices in China were recently included on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, the world is paying more attention to Chinese tea.
Southwest China’s Sichuan province has the ____42____(early) history of tea growing in China, with one place in particular standing out: Mengding Mountain in Ya’an. The average annual temperature there is 14.5 degrees, and the year-round mist and rain is ____43____(benefit) to the forming of nitrogenous (含氮的) substances in tea ____44____(leaf).
Its superior natural and ecological conditions, along with a ____45____(high) developed production process, contribute ____46____ the quality of Mengshan tea.
____47____(origin) in the Han Dynasty (206BC-AD24), the tea has more than 2,000 years of history. Since the year 742 during the reign of the Xuanzong Emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Mengshan tea ____48____(serve) as a gift for the royals.
A traditional green tea, ____49____ includes five varieties, is represented by Mengding Ganlu. Famed as one of the 10 most famous teas in China, the technique for making Mengshan tea was listed _____50_____ the national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2021.
2023届江西省高三二轮复习验收考试二模英语试题
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the most populous nation in the world with an ancient history, China has always attracted foreigners. Even though it is a ____41____ (rise) political and economic power, China still has an extensive need of volunteers in its poorer areas.
From either volunteering in a hospital ____42____ teaching English, to working in a Panda conservatory, volunteering in China will allow you to get involved in ____43____ (meaning) ways while learning about Chinese culture. It’s an exciting and ____44____ (personal) inspiring experience and results in more active global citizens.
I used to have a strong ____45____ (curious) about how Chinese students study in real life. Luckily, last year I ____46____ (give) a voluntary chance and went to a Chinese school in a small city in Yunnan, ____47____ I felt and listened to their school life in person. This was ____48____ extremely impressive experience. I made a lot of foreign friends there and learned mandarin from them. We really had a good time there. I strongly suggest that teens all should go abroad to see their peers’ life. They’ll find later that this ____49____ (shape) their ways of thinking and doing. _____50_____ all aspects I think this program is definitely worth a try.
答案:
2023届江西省九江市高三第二次高考模拟统一考试英语试题
61. or 62. to find 63. opened 64. various 65. as
66. keeping 67. made 68. which bination 70. truly
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是随着兔年的到来,人们对养兔子及和兔子相关的产品越来越感兴趣。
61.
考查固定搭配。句意:无论是兔子宠物,手工艺品,甚至是兔子主题的游戏,全国各地的人们都在享受他们带来的乐趣。whether...or...是固定搭配,意为“无论”,因此空格处是or,故填or。
62.
考查不定式。句意:中国东部浙江省杭州市一家宠物店的老板Han Sheng非常高兴地发现,越来越多的人对这只兔子感兴趣。be overjoyed to do是固定短语,意为“非常高兴地做某事”,因此空格处是不定式,故填to find。
63.
考查时态。句意:2008年底开了这家店的韩某在农场里饲养了包括各种兔子在内的6个品种。由at the end of 2008可知,句子时态用一般过去时,空格处用过去式,故填opened。
64.
考查形容词。句意:2008年底开了这家店的韩某在农场里饲养了包括各种兔子在内的6个品种。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词rabbits,variety的形容词是various,意为“各种各样的”,故填various。
65.
考查介词。句意:他们对养兔子当宠物知之甚少,更不用说那些昂贵的兔子了。根据语境可知,此处表示“把兔子当宠物养”,空格处意为“作为”,用介词as,故填as。
66.
考查动名词。句意:不仅养兔子宠物是一种新时尚,而且各种以兔子为主题的产品在节日期间都很畅销。句子是部分倒装句,还原后是“__6___ (keep) rabbit pets is not only a new fashion”,因此空格处用动名词作主语,故填keeping。
67.
考查非谓语动词。句意:在东部福建省的省会福州,用糖做成的栩栩如生的兔子很受欢迎。句中谓语是are,空格处用非谓语动词,rabbits和make之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,故填made。
68.
考查定语从句。句意:还有机器人兔子,让孩子们体验自己操作机器人的乐趣。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺主语,先行词robot rabbits是物,因此空格处用关系代词which,故填which。
69.
考查名词。句意:它是娱乐和学习的结合,兔子似乎是孩子们真正的好朋友。a后跟名词的单数,combine的名词是combination,意为“结合”,故填combination。
70.
考查副词。句意:它是娱乐和学习的结合,兔子似乎是孩子们真正的好朋友。空格处用副词truly修饰形容词good,故填truly。
2023届江西省上饶市高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语卷
41.which
42.safety
43.was introduced
44.a
45.as
46.referring
47.features
48.more vivid
49.based
50.Generally
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国文化中的石狮。
41.
考查非谓语动词。句意:石狮是用石头雕刻而成的,是中国传统建筑中常见的装饰品,如寺庙、桥梁、园林等。句中先行词为Stone lion,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
42.
考查名词。句意:狮子在中国象征着安全和幸运。根据并列连词and后名词luck可知,用名词形式在宾语。故填safety。
43.
考查时态和语态。句意:据说狮子是汉代从西域传入中国的。根据时间状语in Han Dynasty可知,用一般过去时。主语the lion为单数,与introduce之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填was introduced。
44.
考查冠词。句意:在中国文化中,狮子是一个神话人物,而不是真正的动物。名词figure为可数名词,泛指,且mythical发音为辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
45.
考查介词。句意:另一种说法是人们为什么把石狮当作看门人,这与石狮的汉语发音有关。take...as…把……当作……。故填as。
46.
考查非谓语动词。句意:“Shi”在汉语中发音像“石”,意思是固体,第二个“Shi”指的是狮子,发音类似于“思”,意思是“思考”。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。名词the second ‘Shi’与refer之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。故填referring。
47.
考查名词的数。句意:石狮具有明显的地方特色。名词feature为可数名词,前无冠词,泛指,所以用复数形式。故填features。
48.
考查比较级。句意:南方的狮子比北方的狮子更生动,有许多雕塑。根据介词than可知,用形容词的比较级形式。故填more vivid。
49.
考查非谓语动词。句意:石狮子是根据一种建筑装饰雕刻而成的,这种装饰经常被用作体面建筑的基础。be based on根据,在句中作状语,所以用过去分词形式。故填based。
50.
考查副词。句意:一般来说,根据中国传统的阴阳哲学,石狮的位置是雌性在右边,雄性在左边。修饰整个句子,用副词形式作状语。故填Generally。
2023届江西省南昌市高三二模英语试题
41.the
42.are scheduled
43.carrying
44.to have made
45.who
46.arrival
47.sent
48.actively
49.largest
50.above
【导语】
这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了神舟十五号三名宇航员在太空中的计划、任务和天宫太空站的发展前景。
41.
考查冠词。句意:2022年11月29日晚,中国将神舟十五号任务的三名宇航员送入空间站。根据空格后的名词night可知,空格处应填冠词,night后用“of+名词”作后置定语时,应用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
42.
考查动词时态和被动语态。句意:这三名宇航员计划于5月返回地球,并将在天宫空间站内停留六个月。空格处在句中作谓语,根据句意应用一般现在时,主语 astronauts和动词schedule之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are scheduled。
43.
考查非谓语动词。句意:主要任务包括解锁、安装和测试15个科学机柜;进行科学实验和技术演示;并进行了六次货物轨道部署行动。根据and的并列结构可知,空格处应填动名词作动词include的宾语。故填carrying。
44.
考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,该团队与神舟十四号的三名机组人员进行了首次在轨转移,他们已经绕母行星运行了近六个月,并在神舟十五号抵达后的一周内飞回地球。was reported为谓语,空格处应填非谓语动词作宾语,根据句意make的动作发生在reported的动作之前,应用不定式的完成时。故填to have made。
45.
考查定语从句。句意:据报道,该团队与神舟十四号的三名机组人员进行了首次在轨转移,他们已经绕母行星运行了近六个月,并在神舟十五号抵达后的一周内飞回地球。空格处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词crew members,在从句中作主语,应用who引导从句。故填who。
46.
考查名词。句意:据报道,该团队与神舟十四号的三名机组人员进行了首次在轨转移,他们已经绕母行星运行了近六个月,并在神舟十五号抵达后的一周内飞回地球。根据空格前的名词所有格Shenzhou XV’s可知,空格处应填名词,arrival为不可数名词。故填arrival。
47.
考查非谓语动词。句意:一些国家已经向中国提出,他们希望将宇航员送往天宫空间站。wish为谓语动词,空格处应填非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语astronauts和send之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填sent。
48.
考查副词。句意:中国正在与有关方面就此事进行谈判,并积极准备外国宇航员的训练工作。空格处修饰动词preparing,作状语,应用副词形式。故填actively。
49.
考查形容词最高级。句意:天宫总重量近100公吨,是人类有史以来在外层空间建造和部署的最大的天基基础设施之一。根据空格前的the可知,空格处应填形容词作定语,构成固定结构one of+形容词最高级,表示“……之一”。故填largest。
50.
考查介词。句意:它预计将在距离地面约400公里的近地轨道上运行约10年,并将在不久的将来向外国宇航员开放。根据空格后的名词可知,空格处应填介词,结合句意“在……上”应用介词above。故填above。
2023届江西省鹰潭市高三下学期二模英语试题
41.associated
42.earliest
43.beneficial
44.leaves
45.highly
46.to
47.Originating
48.had been served
49.which
50.as
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蒙山茶的相关信息。
41.
考查形容词。句意:随着中国传统茶叶加工技术及其相关社会实践最近被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》,世界对中国茶叶越来越关注。此处修饰名词social practices,应用形容词associated,作定语。故填associated。
42.
考查形容词最高级。句意:中国西南部的四川省有着中国最早的茶叶种植历史,其中一个地方尤为突出:雅安的蒙顶山。根据句意可知,空处表示中国最早的茶叶种植历史,应用形容词最高级,作定语。 故填earliest。
43.
考查形容词。句意:那里的年平均温度为14.5度,全年的薄雾和雨水有利于茶叶中含氮物质的形成。be beneficial to“对……有益处”为固定短语。故填beneficial。
44.
考查名词复数。句意:那里的年平均温度为14.5度,全年的薄雾和雨水有利于茶叶中含氮物质的形成。leaf为可数名词,表示多个叶子,用复数形式。故填leaves。
45.
考查副词。句意:其优越的自然和生态条件,以及高度发达的生产工艺,有助于蒙山茶的质量。此处修饰形容词developed,应用副词highly,作状语。故填highly。
46.
考查介词。句意:其优越的自然和生态条件,以及高度发达的生产工艺,有助于蒙山茶的质量。contribute to“有助于”为固定短语,to是介词。故填to。
47.
考查非谓语动词。句意:这种茶起源于汉代(公元前206年至公元24年),已有2000多年的历史。空处为非谓语动词,origin的动词为originate,与the tea为主动关系,应用现在分词,作状语。故填Originating。
48.
考查时态语态。句意:自唐玄宗742年(618-907年)以来,蒙山茶一直被作为皇室的贡品。根据“Since the year 742”可知,表示过去的过去对过去产生的影响,应用过去完成时,主语与谓语为被动关系。故填had been served。
49.
考查定语从句。句意:一种传统的绿茶,包括五个品种,以蒙顶甘露为代表。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词为A traditional green tea,关系词作从句的主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
50.
考查介词。句意:蒙山茶作为中国十大名茶之一,2021被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。be listed as“被列为”为固定短语。故填as。
2023届江西省高三二轮复习验收考试二模英语试题
41.rising
42.or
43.meaningful
44.personally
45.curiosity
46.was given
47.where
48.an
49.will shape
50.In
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍故事的主人公来到中国云南的一座城市当志愿者的经历和感悟。
41.
考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管中国是一个正在崛起的政治和经济大国,但中国在其较贫困地区仍然需要大量志愿者。设空处在句中为非谓语动词,作定语修饰名词political and economic power,power与动词rise之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且表示“正在崛起”,填动词rise的现在分词rising。故填rising。
42.
考查连词。句意:从在医院做志愿者或教英语,到在熊猫音乐学院工作,在中国做志愿者将让你以有意义的方式参与到学习中国文化的过程中。由空前“either volunteering in a hospital”可知设空处应填并列连词or,either... or...表示“二者择一的;要么……要么……,或……或……”。故填or。
43.
考查形容词。句意:从在医院做志愿者或教英语,到在熊猫音乐学院工作,在中国做志愿者将让你以有意义的方式参与到学习中国文化的过程中。设空处在句中作定语修饰名词ways,形容词meaningful“有意义的”符合句意。故填meaningful。
44.
考查副词。句意:这是一次令人兴奋和让个人深受鼓舞的经历,并造就更多积极的全球公民。设空处在句中作状语,副词personally“就个人而言,个人地”符合句意。故填personally。
45.
考查名词。句意:我曾经对中国学生在现实生活中的学习方式有着强烈的好奇心。设空处在句中作宾语,名词curiosity“好奇心”符合句意,短语have a strong curiosity about sth意为“对某事有强烈的好奇心”。故填curiosity。
46.
考查时态和语态。句意:幸运的是,去年我得到了一个做志愿者的机会,去了云南一个小城市的一所中文学校,在那里我亲自感受和倾听他们的学校生活。设空处在句中作谓语动词,由时间状语“last year”可知此句为一般过去时,主语I与动词give之间为被动关系,I作主语,谓语动词用单数。故填was given。
47.
考查定语从句。句意:幸运的是,去年我得到了一个做志愿者的机会,去了云南一个小城市的一所中文学校,在那里我亲自感受和倾听他们的学校生活。句子分析可知,“___7___ I felt and listened to their school life in person”为非限制性定语从句,设空处指代先行词a small city in Yunnan,在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。
48.
考查冠词。句意:这是一次令人印象深刻的经历。句中experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,此处指“一次经历”,表泛指,空后extremely起始音为元音,设空处填不定冠词an。故填an。
49.
考查时态。句意:他们之后会发现,这将塑造他们的思维和行为方式。设空处在that引导的宾语从句中作谓语动词,由主句中“They’ll find”可知从句为一般将来时。故填will shape。
50.
考查介词。句意:从各个方面来看,我认为这个项目绝对值得一试。名词aspect“方面”与介词in搭配,in all aspects 表示“在各个方面”符合句意;设空处置于句首,首字母大写。故填In。