语法专题训练：非谓语动词和主谓一致-2023年中考英语必刷50题 （含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
语法专项训练：非谓语动词和主谓一致
1.High school students are required_ part in the volunteer project every term.
A. take
B. taking
C. took
D. to take
2.Martin denied others' answers in the history exam.
A.copy
B. to copy
C.copying
D.copied
3.Daisy is considering_ a new bed for her son. The old one is too small.
A.buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D.bought
4.The African doctors hope_ with the Chinese medical team once again.
A.work
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
5.He is a man with strong will and nothing will make him_ his mind.
A.to change
B. change
C.changing
D.changed
6.I usually spend time in the library on weekends.
A. read
B. reading
C. reads
D. to read
7.The high school invited a famous scientist__ a talk on World Earth Day.
A. giving
B. to give
C. give
D. given
8. -I often watch talk shows on TV.
-I enjoy watching the news. I hope__ what's going on around the world.
A. find out
B. to find out
C. finding out
D.found out
9.Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.
A. go
B. going
C. don't go
D. not to go
10．Remember__ the light when you leave the classroom.
A. turn off
B. to turn off
C. turning off
D.not to turn off
11. -Exercising is good for our health.
-You're right. So I'd rather____ an hour's walk than consider______a car.
A. to take; drive
B. take; drive
C. take; driving
D. to take; to drive
12.As teenagers, we are not allowed____mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A. bring
B. to bring
C. bringing
D. brought
13.-The art festival is coming. It's a good chance to show ourselves.
-You are very good at___ .And you will be the most popular star.
A. singing
B. sing
C. to sing
D. sang
14.The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers wish_____it.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. to visit
D. visited
15.The teacher told us_____too much noise because the other students were having an exam.
A. to not make
B. not to make
C. not make
D. not making
16. Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It's important for people_ a peaceful world.
A. have
B. had
C. to have
D. to be having
17.-Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages____in the world
-Sorry, I have no idea.
A. speaking
B. spoken
C. speak
D. spoke
18．-Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
-Certainly. I advise you____ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. kept
D. keep
19._____the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A. Reach
B. To reach
C. Reaching
D. To reaching
20. The high school invited a famous scientist_____a talk on World Earth Day.
A. giving
B. to give
C. give
D. given
21.The local government advises people____ to other places it is not necessary during the pandemic.
A. travel; unless
B. to not travel; if
C.not to travel; unless
D. not to travel; if
22.-Ms. Griffin, what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams
-Be more careful.
A. avoid make
B.avoiding making
C. avoid making
D. to avoid making
23.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _proper living place. We should help them.
A. find
B. found
C. to find
D. finding
24.We are tired.Let's stop______a rest.
A. have
B. having
C. to have
D. to having
25.-Clara, you have Journey to the West for two weeks.
- Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made_ Guangzhou on business last week.
borrowed; to leave
B. kept; to leave
C. kept; leave
D.borrowed; leave
The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree_____it.
A. sell
B. sells
C. sold
D. to sell
27.Boys and girls, good luck and wish you____ good grades on your new journey!
A. cutting
B. to cut
C. getting
D. to get
28.If you want_ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.
A. improve
B. improved
C. improving
D. to improve
29.Mr. Brown told his son not___ _the paintings in the museum.
A. touch
B. to touch
C. touching
D. touched
30.The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us_____ new hobbies.
A. develop
B. developing
C. to develop
D. developed
31.-My uncle is against wasting anything.
-No wonder he would rather the old bike than a new one.
A. repair; to buy
B. to repair; buy
C. repair; buy
D.to repair; to buy
32.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.
A. to help
B. help
C. helped
D. helps
33. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days
-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid__ the early bus.
A. miss
B. missed
C. missing
D. to miss
34.-Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself_ while are there.
-Fine, thanks for telling me about that.
A. understood;others
B. understand; other
C. understand; others
D. understanding; other
35.Smart phones by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A. made
B. making
C. to make
D.make
36.-Father, I'm afraid I can't win the English competition.
-Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself_ .
don't give up
B. not to give up
C. to give up
D.giving up
37.-It is convenient_ _us things online.
-So it is.
A. for; to buy
B. of; to buy
C. for; buy
D.of; buy
38.-We should do what we can__ the spread of virus(病毒).
-You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.
A. prevent
B. to prevent
C. preventing
D.not to prevent
39.Hurry up, Jason! We're going to the cinema, but the clothes still need .
-Don't worry. I think thirty minutes enough.
A. washing; are
B. to wash, are
C. to wash; is
D. washing; is
40.I saw Lily__ when I passed her room.
A. dance
B. dancing
C. to dance
D.dances
41.It is hard for people to move forward with a strong wind hard.
A. blown
B. blowing
C. to blow
D.blows
42.-Hi! Alice, why are you in such a hurry
- my best friend from Canada at the airport.
A. Meet
B. Meeting
C.To meet
D. Met
43.-Look! There are some students basketball on the playground.
- Yes. I often see them _basketball there.
A. play; play
B. play; playing
C. playing; play
D. playing; playing
44.It is necessary to learn__time and make good use of every minute.
A. to manage
B. managing
C. to lose
D. losing
45.My parents are used to after supper.
A. walk
B. walks
C. walking
D. walked
46.Alice couldn't make herself attention to because her classmates made so much noise.
A. pay
B. paid
C. paying
D.to pay
47.Does the method you thought of the problem make any sense
-of course.
A. solve
B. of solving
C. solving
D.to solve
48.The lecture（讲座) is worth . Please tell John late.
A. attend; not be B. to attend; to be
C. attended; to being D. attending; not to be
49. Don 't worry. We will meet next Monday the project again,
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. discussing
D. to discuss
50. English is difficult at the beginning.
—Yes, but if you keep , you can make progress.
A. to be learned; trying
B. to learn; trying
C. to be learned; to try
D. to learn; to try
答案：
1-5：DCCBB
6-10:BBBDB
11-15:CBACB
16-20:CBABB
21-25:DDDCB
26-30:DDDBC
31-35:CACAA
36-40:BABDB
41-45:BCCAC
46-50:ABDDB
、
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