课件41张PPT。Unit one How can we become good learners?第一课时
Section A ( 1a~2d )
A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。单元学习目标1. 学会谈论和评价学习方法;
2. 学会谈论学习中遇到的困难并针对学习中的困难给别人提建议;
3. 学会在上下文的语言环境中认知词汇§课堂导学方案---Step1情景导入 English is a living language. It is widely used all over the world. It is not easy to learn English well for us because we don’t have a good condition and our time is too limited. But where there is a will, there is a way. If we keep on speaking and using it, we can learn it well. 根据句意和提示完成单词。
1. Please read _______ (大声地) to let everyone hear you.
2. What should I do to practice my ______________(发音)?
3. Mr. Wang often gives his lessons without taking the ________ (教科书)。
4. The girl is too shy to have ___________(对话)with her classmates.
5. Our English teacher is very _________ (有耐心的)and never gets angry with us.§自主学习方案----【新词自查】aloudpronunciationtextbookconversationpatientThink and answer
Can you tell me
how you learn English?How do you learn English?I learn English
by listening to the tape.
by reading English magazines.
……
by working with friendsby making word cards I learn English by working with friends.I learn English by
making word cards.by reading the textbookI learn English by reading the textbook.by listening to the tapesby asking the teacher for helpI learn English by listening to the tapes.I learn English by
asking the teacher for help.1a Check (?) the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.
a. by working with friends
b. by making word cards
c. by reading the textbook
___d. by listening to tapes
e. by asking the teacher for help
§课堂导学方案---Step 2 1a-1cA: How do you study for a test?
B: I study by working with a group.情景对话2C PairworkLook at the pictures, ask and answer in pairs.
For example:A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.A: Have you ever studied by reading books?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.A: Have you ever studied by listening tapes?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.A: Have you ever studied by surfing the Internet?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.A: Have you ever studied by watching English-language videos?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.e.g. I have lived here since I was born.
我一出生就生活在这里。
The little girl has washed her clothes for one hour.
这个小女孩已经洗一个小时的衣服了。现在完成时1. 现在完成时的谓语结构主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词⑴ 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。
e.g. I have lost my keys. I can’t find them anywhere. 2. 现在完成时表示的意义(2)表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始,一直 持续到现在,而且还持续了一段时间。
e.g. I have lived here since I was born. (3)表示以前曾经做过,表经历。
e.g. I have ever seen the film twice. 3. 现在完成时的一般疑问句结构:
直接将have/has提到主语之前
They have finished the job already.
Have they finished the job yet?
他们完成该项工作了吗?
4. 现在完成时的否定句结构:
直接在have/has之后加not
They haven’t finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。§课堂导学方案---Step 4 /2dWhat are the other ways you sometimes use? I study English
by reading English newspapers.
by singing English songs.
by reading English stories.
……
I study English
by watching English movies.
by surfing the Internet.
by asking the teacher for help.
知识点 by + V-ing
1、“方法或手段”,意为“通过;用……的
方法”。
I study for a test by working with friends.
我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。
2、 “以(某种方式)”,“通过”。
Don’t judge a man by his clothes.
不要以衣着取人。
“by”的用法
3、“通过……方式,传递的方式”等
A. We went to Europe by water and returned by air.
我们乘船到欧洲去,坐飞机回来。
B. Shall I tell you the result by
letter or by telephone?
我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你
C. What do you mean by that?
你是什么意思?
4、 “在身边,在手头”。
Have you got any money by you?
你身上带钱了吗?
5、 “(时间)不迟于……, 到……时为
止,在……之前”。
You must hand in your homework by
tomorrow afternoon.
你们最迟明天下午要交作业。
6、“凭借;靠;用;通过”。
She made a living by working as a singer.
她靠唱歌谋生。
7、“由于……的结果,凭着”。
I’m sorry I took your umbrella by mistake.
对不起,我错拿了你的雨伞。
8、 “被,由”。
He is reading a novel by Lu Xun.
他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。
9、 “握(抓、拿)住(身体等的某部分)”。
The old man took the little girl
by the hand.
那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。
10、 “在……旁边,在……附近”。
There is a house by the river.
河附近有一座房子。小结训练 汉译英,每空一词
1)就备考来说你是如何去学习的?
_______do you study ______ a test?
2)我是通过听磁带去学习英语的。
I study English ____ __________ to tapes.
Howbylisteningfor3)我是通过向老师寻求帮助去准备考试的。
I prepare for my test by _________ the teacher ____ help.
4)下周三将会有一次大考试。
There _______ ______a big test next Wednesday.
askingforwillbe3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear Liu Mei,
I know it isn’t easy to learn English well, but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldn’t understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. You can also do lots of listening practice. I think it’s one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. You can also read more English books. Reading is as important as listening for us to learn English well. If you do so, I believe that you can learn English very well later on.
Yours,
Meimei三、阅读理解Swimming and English Learning
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.1.??You can learn to swim by_______. A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming
C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning
2. We should learn English by _______.
A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing
C. A and B D. swimming
3. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?
A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard
C. Try not to speak English D. Don’t be afraid.
4. What’s more important for senior school students?
A. listening B. speaking
C. reading and writing D. learning
5. We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.
A. by train B. on the radio
C. every minute D. now and thenDC D C B Thank you !
Bye!
Welcome here to learn English together.当堂检测:
1.根据首字母或提示补全单词:
①Peter usually reads a ______in the morning.
②Please practice your English ______ (发音)every day.
③Tim often makes v___________ lists to improve his English.2.用所给单词的适当形式填空:
①My friends study Chinese by _______(make)word cards.
②Julie has _________(learn)Japanese for 3 years.
③What about _________(run) on Sunday morning?
④Do you usually practice ___________(play) the guitar?
⑤It’s too hard for me __________ (understand) him. ___
1. Meiping ____
2. Peter ____
3. TonyacbListen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.1bListen and check ( ) the questions you hear.Questions
1. __ Do you learn English by watching videos?
2. __ Do you have conversations with friend in English?
3. __ What about listening to tapes?
4. __ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
5. __ Have you ever studied with a group?
§课堂导学方案---Step 3/2aMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way. §课堂导学方案---Step 3/2c1. 2. 3. 4. dbcaa. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.§课堂导学方案---Step 3/2bA sample dialogue:
S1: Have you ever practiced
conversations with your friends?
S2: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that
way.
S3: Have you ever read aloud to
practice your pronunciation?
S4: No, I haven’t. I think it’s too hard.pairwork