Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A 3a-3c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册 (共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet
SectionA 2 3a-3c
Have you read Robinson Crusoe
Yes, I have. /
No, I haven’t.
If you have read it, what do you think of this story /
What's it like
It's very...
Who is the movie talking about
Where did Robinson live
Can you imagine his life on the island
Can you say something about Robinson
On an island.
Free talk
Robinson Crusoe
It's very terrible/exciting...
He is very clever/brave/kind...
《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。
小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。
Robinson Crusoe
ship
He has found a ship
tools
He has brought back some tools
Words and expressions
He goes out with a gun.
A gun is a useful tool.
gun
mark v. 标记号 n. 记号,分数
He found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.
cannibal
cannibals tried to kill the two men.
ship
tool
gun
mark
sand
cannibal
towards
land
n. 船by ship 乘船
n. 工具 with tools 用工具
n. 枪；炮
n. 迹象；记号；分数
v. 做记号；打分
n. 沙滩；沙
n. 食人肉者
prep. 朝；向；对着run towards
n. 陆地；大地 on land 在陆地上
Words and expressions
If I am going to an ______ alone,
first, I will take a mini_______, because it can
take me home. Then, I will take a
______ with me, because I can use it to
protect myself if I meet any danger.
At last, I will take a ________. When I am lost, I can make a _________with it.
a piece of land in the middle of the sea
island
something you use to travel in the sea
ship
gun
you can use it to shoot things
you can use it to cut things
knife
mark
sign left behind by someone or something
Guess:if I'm going to an island alone,I can only take three things,what are they
arrive on this island
make a boat
bring back
give up
wait for
cut down
build a house
到达这个岛
制作船
带回来
放弃
等候
砍倒
建房子
kill … for food
the marks of
another man’s feet
who else
see sb. doing sth.
run towards
help sb. do sth.
name sb. …
teach sb. sth.
杀死……作为食物
另一个人的脚印
还有谁
看见某人正在做某事
朝……跑
帮助某人做某事
给某人起名为……
教某人某事
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday
Reading
Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.
3a
He waits for another ship.
When I ________(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. B_______ I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve ________(bring) back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, ___________(knife) and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. S______ I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I h____ already cut down trees and built a house. I go out w_____ my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even _________ (learn) to grow fruit and vegetables.
first
But
brought
knives
So
have
with
learning
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet ______ the sand. Who else is on my island How l________ have they been here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a _________(break) ship. One of them died but _____ other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now _______(live) with me and helps me. I named him Friday b________ that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught _______ (he) some English.
on
long
broken
the
lives
because
him
1.What things has Robinson brought？
He has brought food and drink, tools, knives and guns
2. What has he done for where to live and what to eat？
He has cut down trees and built a house
Killed animals and birds for food
Learnt to grow fruit and vegetables
Robinson Crusoe has lived on the island for 28 years like that.
Read paragraph 1 and answer:
A few weeks ago
I found _____________________
on the sand.
Not long after that I saw some cannibals...
one of them_________but the other____________ my house.
I______ him Friday,because that was the day________.
Now
He________me and helps me,
I have ________some English.
Read paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks:
the marks of another man's feet
died
ran towards
named
I met him
lives with
taught him
When he first _______ on this island, he had _________. But he has _________ the ship and _________ a small boat. He’s _________ back many things he can use—food and drink, ________, knives and _________. Although he has_________ everything, He has not lost his __________. So he will not ________ and he will wait for _________ ship. He _________already ________ down trees and _________ a house. He goes out _______his gun everyday to kill animals and birds for food. He’s even learning to _________ fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, he found the __________of another man’s feet on the _________.Not long after that, he saw some _____________trying to kill two men from a __________ ship._______ ________ them died but the other ran _________ his house. He saved the man and ________ him Friday because that was the day he ______ him.
arrived
nothing
found
made
brought
tools
guns
lost
life
give up
another
has
cut
built
with
grow
marks
sand
cannibals
broken
One
of
towards
named
met
Retell the story
1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。
although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。
e.g. He is young, but he works hard.
他年龄小，但是工作很努力。
Language points
2. …had nothing
一无所有
对不起，我只带着大面额的钞票，没有零钱付给你。I’m sorry, I have nothing to pay you except some big bills.
我这一生都很省心。
I have nothing to worry about in this life.
3. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.因此我不放弃，要等候另一只船。
Practise
wait for 意为“等候；等待；等待某人”。
让他在大门口等我们。
Tell him to wait for us at the gate.
学生们在焦急地等待张老师的到来。
The students are waiting for Mr. Zhang anxiously.
another 既可用作形容词，也可用作代词。用作形容词时，意思是“又一的；再一的”，修饰名词，位于名词前；用作代词时，意思是“另一个”。
e.g. Just at that time, another man came in.
Saying is one thing and doing is another.
another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。
e.g. We need another three man to
help do the work.
4. Who else is on my island
else意为“另外; 其他”。常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-开头的单词后或疑问词后。
还有谁参加了聚会？
Who else was at the party
我们去电影院了, 没到其他地方去。
We went to the cinema and nowhere else.
Practise
5. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.他们当中一个人死了，但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。
one…the other…表示 “(两者中的)一个…另一个…”。
他先举起一只胳膊，然后举起另一只。
He raised one arm and then the other.
我有两个新书包，一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的I have two schoolbags. One is red, and the other is blue.
run towards 朝……跑
. He ran towards the station.他跑着去火车站。
Practise
6. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.在那之后不久，我看见一些食人族在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。
see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做
某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。
e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom. 玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。
see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。
e.g. Mary saw him clean the classroom.
玛丽看见他打扫教室了。
【运用】
将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。
( ) ① 昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。
( ) ② 昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。
A. I saw her work in the garden yesterday.
B. I saw her working in the garden yesterday.
B
A
7. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.我管他叫Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。
name作动词，意为“命名；给……取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。
e.g. Lucy named her little son David.
露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。
我叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。
2. 我没有其他事情可做了。
翻译下列句子。
I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
I have nothing else to do.
3. 我有两个姐姐，其中一个个子很高，另一个很胖。
4. 我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。
5. 尽管我一无所有了，但至少我还活着。
I have two sisters. One is very tall and the other is very fat.
I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man .
Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.