外研版八年级下册作业设计及参考答案
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.
Learning aims:
能根据音标正确朗读并理解、使用本单元的单词、短语。
能结合图片和提示词,简单地用英语讲卡通故事。
能通过听并获取关键信息,理解信息并进行分析、判断,完成听后任务。
能朗读并理解对话的意思,完成读后任务。
Key points:
正确使用本单元的重点单词、短语及句型。
通过听、读对话,训练学生获取、分析、判断关键信息并能处理信息的能力。
Difficult points:提高学生的听力及口语交际能力。
〖基础过关〗
I. 根据要求写单词。
n.漫画;动画片 [kɑ tu n]
adj.漂亮的;英俊的 [ h ns m]
adj.聪明的;机灵的 [smɑ t]
n.天;天空 [ska ]
v.与…战斗 n.战斗;斗争 [fa t]
adj.时髦的;酷的 [ku l]
n.经验;教训 ['lesn]
英雄;男主角n.____________ --- (复数)
幽默的;滑稽的adj. ____________ --- (名词)
笑,发笑 v. ____________ --- (名词)
II.词组默写。
1. 是时候该做......__________ 2. 好主意 _______________
3. 在空中飞翔 _______________ 4. 向上爬 _______________
5. 一直做某事 _______________ 6.一个真正的英雄 ________
7. 忍不住做某事 _____________ 8.互相,彼此 ____________
9. 向......学习 ______________ 10. 全世界 __________________
〖达标练习〗
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
Tom and Jerry is one of my favourite c .
After the heavy rain, the s became quite clear and clean.
Look at that (英俊的) man. He is Mike’s uncle.
Listen! (某人) is singing in the next room.Who is it
My father used to be serious, but he is very h now and often tells us funny jokes.
Monkey King is so (机灵的) that many children like it.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Sun Wukong in Journey to the West kept (fight) the bad people
2. I can’t help (think) of my happy childhood.
3. He can climb up the buildings with his hands and (foot).
4. Superman is (strong) than Spiderman..
5. There are man (hero) in history.
III. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子。
到踢足球的时候了。
__________________ play football.
全世界人民都在和新冠病毒作斗争。
People all over the world ___________________ COVID 19.
你想让别人和你一起去吗?
Would you like to ________________ to go with you
对于这个悲伤的消息这个女孩忍不住哭了。
The girl for the sad news.
尽管他头痛,但他仍然继续工作
Although he had a headache, he still _________________ .
〖素养提升〗
补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Tom! Would like to do something with me on Sunday
B: 1. . What shall we do
A: I don’t know. Do you have any plans
B: 2. ___________________________.
A: Watch a cartoon Sound wonderful! 3. ____________________________
B: How about Tom and Jerry
A: OK. Let’s go to see that.
B: Do you like this cartoon
A: 4. ____________________________. I always watch it.
B: 5. ____________________________
A: Because they fight a lot, but they really love each other.
B: I agree with you.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The word “cartoon” came from Italy. It first referred to the picture before an actual (真实的) drawing on the wall. In the mid 19th century, it came into England.
Since 1840s, it has also come to mean many drawings that are humorous, satirical (讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.
People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life,but also help from it. They have set the style for clothing, food, manners and many other things. They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on.
Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.
Many cartoonists (漫画家) draw cartoons with special pens. Some use the computer. Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.
( ) 1. Few young children like cartoons.
( ) 2. Cartoons means many kinds of drawings.
( ) 3. The word “cartoon”came from England.
( ) 4. People like cartoons because they show and help from the life.
( ) 5. All cartoonists use pens to draw cartoons nowadays.
自我评价
老师评价
Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty years.
Learning aims:
能根据音标正确朗读并在语境中理解、运用本单元的重点单词、短语及句型。
能通过阅读、理解文本材料,获取文章主要意思及关键信息,完成读后任务
能在学习后写出有关卡通故事的作文。
Key points:
通过阅读策略,提高阅读理解、分析问题、解决问题的能力。
写有关卡通故事的作文。
Difficult points:写有关卡通故事的作文。
〖基础过关〗
I. 根据要求写单词。
adj.难看的;丑陋的 [ ɡli]
n.书包 ['sku l b g]
v.领导;率领 [li d]
adj.聪明的;机灵的 ['klev ]
conj.当……时 [ z]
n.脏乱;凌乱 [mes]
n.天国;天堂 [ hev( )n]
v.期盼;等待 [ ks'pekt]
n.艺术家;画家 ['ɑ t st]
n.(一)本;(一)份 [ k pi]
adj.私人的;个人的 [ pra v t]
发明;创造v. ____________ --- (名词,发明家)一 ____________ (名词,发明物)
自己的adj. ____________ --- (名词,主人)
创造v. ____________一 (名词,创造物)
满足;使满意v. ___________ --- (形容词,满意的)
II. 词组默写。
1.橙白相间的 _________________ 2. 赢得某人的心 _________________
3.例如______________ 4.领导....对抗.....___________
5.弄乱,搞糟________________ 6.期望做某事__________________
7.自从___________________ 8.为......工作______________
9.超过 _________________ 10.在20世纪80 年代__________
11.黑白相间的_________________ 12. 也,而且 ________________
〖达标练习〗
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. Perhaps she has an u face, but she has a kind heart.
2. China was the first country to i paper.
3. Picasso was one of the greatest (画家) in the world.
4. The government plans to (创造) more jobs for the young.
5.Your parents are of course (期盼) to see your success.
6. The Queen is making a (私人) visit to Canada.
II. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Norman Bethune has (win) the hearts of people all over the world.
2. The book has sold 20,000 (copy) within 2 weeks.
3. I expect (see) the film Hero.
4. I have lots of (excite) experiences during the travel.
5. We came here to celebrate his (sixty) birthday.
III. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子。
1. 许多卡通英雄角色赢得了全世界人们的心。
Many cartoon heroes people all over the world
2. 丁丁是20世纪80年代出现在中国的。
Tintin appeared in China .
几乎所有的家长都期待他们的孩子能成为成功人士。
Almost all the parents __________ their children to be successful people.
猴王率领一群猴子反抗玉皇大帝。
The Monkey King a group of monkeys the Emperor of Heaven.
老人和儿童都喜欢这种卡通电影。
The old people the children like this kind of cartoon film.
〖素养提升〗
从方框中选择合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
appear clever laugh together protect favourite character everywhere expect win the heart of against
Bears around is a wonderful action comedy cartoon.
It’s most children’s 1 at the moment. It has 2 the young as well as adults. The 3 of the cartoon are two bears and a man called Bald Qiang. The two bears are brothers. The big brother is 4 and the little brother is strong who always likes eating. Bald Qiang always 5 to cut more trees in the forest. The two bears are 6 his cutting, so they decide to fight him.
When Bald Qiang 7 in the forest, the two brothers always follow him 8 . The little bear can shout loudly. That made Bald Qiang quite afraid.
The two bears help and love each other. They can always beat Bald Qiang and teach him a good lesson. The cartoon is humorous from the beginning to the end. Children often 9 when Bald Qiang cries. It tells people it's everyone's duty to 10 the environment.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
II. 按要求完成下列各题。
Both Tom and his brother like reading. (改为同义句)
Tom his brother reading.
What he did won his friends’ hearts. (改为同义句)
What he did won his friends.
Doudou is a lovely panda. It’s black and white. (改为同义句)
Doudou is a lovely panda.
It took him over one week to finish reading the book. (改为同义句)
It took him one week to finish reading the book.
III . 书面表达。
【写作话题】
本模块的话题是Cartoons“卡通”,每个人都有自己喜欢的卡通人物和卡通故事,写作时应当结合己的兴趣和卡通故事背后的文化信息来对自己喜欢的卡通人物和故事进行描写。
【写作应用】
你看过《黑猫警长》(Black cat Sheriff) 吗?它是20世纪80年代的动画片。主角是一只黑猫,他是一名警察。他很勇敢,他的职责是保护弱者。在一些老鼠偷了粮食后,他找到老鼠洞,并且与这些老鼠战斗,夺回了粮食。它同坏人作斗争,最后总能获胜。你在看了这部动画片以后立志做一名警察。请根据上述提示写一篇短文。
要求:语言通顺流畅,70词左右。
参考词汇:老鼠:rat, 粮食:grain, 偷:steal,
【思路点拨】
根据提示,说明动画片中的主要角色,并对他加以描述。有条理地简述故事发展的脉络。人称采用第一人称和第三人称,时态可使用一般现在时和一般过去时。
【逐步突破】
翻译下列短语。
......的主角
弱者
老鼠洞
最后
在未来
翻译下列句子。
它是20世纪80年代的卡通故事。 (appear)
他的职责是保护弱者。(duty)
他同坏人作斗争,最后总能获胜。 (fight, win)
三.完成写作
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
自我评价
老师评价
Unit 3 Language in use
Learning aims:
能够理解三种时态“一般现在时,一般过去时和一般将来时”的含义、时间状语、及用法。
能够正确运用本模块的重点语言知识,提高综合语言运用能力。
Key points:在语境中正确理解、运用构词法等重点语言知识。
Difficult points:提高综合语言运用能力。
〖基础过关〗
一、一般现在时
1. 概念:表示 的动作或状态,也表示说话者的能力或真理及自然现象。
2. 时间状语:always, usually, every day (week, month, year), once a month, on Sundays等。
他经常在星期天看电视。
地球围绕太阳转。
二、一般过去时
1. 概念:表示 发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间状语:ago, the day before yesterday, last (night, week, month, year), in 1920, just now, at the age of 10等。
我昨天跟我的朋友打篮球了。
三、现在完成时
1. 概念:表示 ,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,强调与现在的联系,属于现在时态的范畴。
2. 时间状语:recently, so far, since for…, in the past few years等。
他已经去过北京两次了。
注意:动作发生在过去,但没有明确地表示过去的时间,并且强调结果,用现在完成时。 I have seen the film. I don’t want to see it again.
〖达标练习〗
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He told the children that the sun (rise) in the east.
I (get) up at seven but this morning I (get) up at six because my bike broke down and I had to walk to school.
Chairman Mao once (say) that women could hold up half the sky.
I often (play) basketball with my friends after school.
5. In the morning many people (run) around the lake for exercise.
6. -- What’s the time
-- Sorry, I (not know). I (leave) my watch at home.
Sally (look) happy. Perhaps she (know) the good news.
8. -- Don’t smoke here. Look at the sign.
-- I’m sorry I (not see) it.
选择正确答案。
( ) 1. I often _______ at seven in the morning.
A. get up B. gets up C. got up
( ) 2. -- What did you ________last night
-- I played basketball with my friends.
do B.did C. does
( ) 3.He has _______ English for 20 years.
teach B. taught C. teaches
( ) 4. Every year thousands of tourists ______ the mountain area to relax themselves.
visit B. visited C. have visited
( ) 5. -- Is your father a teacher
-- Yes, he is. He _______ at a middle school.
A. has taught B. teaches C. teach
( ) 6. My sister_______ flowers in the garden every day.
A. watered B. waters C. water
( ) 7. I have already ________ my homework.
A. finished B. finish C. finishes
( ) 8. The young man ______ school three years ago.
A. leave B. leaves C. left
( ) 9. -- Have you ______ Lin ZeXun and Zhan Tianyou
A. hear B. heard C. hears
( ) 10. He isn’t rich enough, but he often _______ money to the poor.
give B. gave C. gives
根据汉语完成句子。
他不喜欢篮球和足球我们应该回收废品并节约能源。
He _________ _________ basketball or football.
她去年夏天拍了许多漂亮的照片。
She _________ many beautiful photos last summer.
刘梅昨晚去看了她的外婆。
Liu Mei ________ _______ _______ her grandma last night.
自他出生以来一直居住在这。
He __________ _________ here since he was born.
我去过北京两次。
I have _________ _________ Beijing twice.
〖素养提升〗
I. 完形填空。
Finding Nemo is a famous American cartoon.
It tells a story of a fish called Martin and his 1 Nemo. Martin is asmall ugly fish.When Nemo was born, all his other children died, so Martin promises that he will 2 his only son at any cost. He always tells his son what to do and wants to keep him 3 all the time. However, his son Nemo, an orange-and-white fish feels that he doesn’t always 4 his dad to tell him what to do.
On his first day of school, Nemo swims to the edge of the coral reef(大堡礁的边缘). His father 5 thinks that place is very dangerous. His father first warns him and then shouts at him to come back, but Nemo paid 6 attention. He swims out to a boat and the people in the boat catch him. They take him away. 7 Martin knows this,he worries about his son and takes great efforts (努力) to find him.
Finding Nemo is really a good cartoon. Both children and parents can learn a lesson 8 it. To children, they can learn how important their parents are to them and that their parents 9 them all the time. To parents, they can learn that no parents could 10 their children forever(永远)!
( ) 41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. father
( ) 42. A. protect B. miss C. dream D.expect
( ) 43. A. nervous B. active C. handsome D.safe
( ) 44. A. promise B. help C. need D. suggest
( ) 45. A. always B.never C. even D.also
( ) 46. A. a little B. lots of C. some D. no
( ) 47. A.Till B. If C.When D. Although
( ) 48. A. from B. with C. at D. to
( ) 49. A. count B. love C. forget D.watch
( ) 50. A.look after B. wait for C. pick up D. point at
II. 短文填空。
always, come from, book, think of, play, trouble, help, more, who, brave
Almost all Chinese, young or old, have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King character 1 Journey to the West. It is a book written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty(朝代). The 2 tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King 3 Monk Tang to find Buddhist classics (佛经). And it is the superhero, Monkey King, 4 catches people’s attention. People love him because he is 5 never afraid of anyone who is 6 powerful than he is. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel(金箍捧). He brings 7 to the party held by the Queen of Heaven. He is not scared of monsters though they are stronger than him. People are also amused by his cleverness. He plays tricks (骗术) on monsters by transforming (变形) into them. He even 8 jokes on the Buddha. The Monkey King has never 9 giving up (放弃). He meets all kinds of difficulties, but he 10 does his duty well.
2. 3. 4. 5.
7. 8. 9. 10.
III. 阅读理解。
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict(严厉)with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do
Yours
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced (被迫) to take action.
Yours
Editor
What’s wrong with Mike
He doesn’t like learning English.
He meets trouble with his English teacher.
He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
Mike feels nervous in English class because .
he doesn’t like his English teacher.
he can’t speak in class.
C. his English teacher punished him.
3. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because
A. she didn’t like him.
B. she didn’t think Mike learned English hard.
C. Mike was bad at English.
4. What does take action mean in Chinese
A. 采取行动
B. 参加活动
C. 帮助
5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.
C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
自我评价
老师评价
参考答案
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 1
〖基础过关〗
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
cartoon 2. handsome 3. smart 4.sky 5. fight 6. cool
7. lesson 8.hero, heroes 9. humorous, humor 10. laugh, laughter
词组默写。
It’s time to ... 2. good idea
fly through the sky 4. climb up
5. It’s no use doing 6. a real hero
can’t help doing sth 8. each other
9. learn from... 10. all over the world
〖达标练习〗
根据首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
artoon 2.ky 3. handsome 4. someone 5. omorous 6. smart
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. sighting 2. thinking 3. feet 4. stronger 5. heroes
polluted 7.danger 8. crying 9. to make 10. spreads
根据所给汉语意思完成句子。
1. It’s time to 2. fight against 3. someone else
4. can’t help crying 5.kept working
〖素养提升〗
补全对话。
Sure 2. How about watching a cartoon 3. Which cartoon shall we watch
4. Yes, I do 5. Why
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
Unit 2
〖基础过关〗
I. 根据要求写单词。
ugly 2. schoolbag 3. lead 4. clever 5. as
mess 7. heaven 8. expect 9. artist 10. copy 11. personal
12. invent, inventor, invention
13. own, owner
14. create, creation
15. satisfy, satisfied
II.词组默写。
orange and white 2. win the hearts of sb 3. for example
lead ...against 5. make a mess 6. expect to do sth
ever since 8. work...for 9. more than
10. in the 1980s 11. black and white 12. as well as
〖达标练习〗
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
gly 2. nvent 3. artists 4. create 5. expect 6. private
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
won 2. copies 3. to see 4. exciting 5. sixtieth
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. won the hearts of 2. in the 1980s 3.expect
4. leads against 5. as well as
〖素养提升〗
从方框中选择合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. favourite 2. won the hearts of 3. characters 4. clever 5. expects
6. against 7. appears 8. everywhere 9. laugh together 10. protect
II . 按要求完成下列各题。
as well as, like
the hearts of
black and white
more than
III . 书面表达
翻译下列短语。
the hero of ...
the poor
the hole of the rat
at last
in the future
翻译下列句子。
It appeared in the 1980s.
His duty is to protect the poor.
He fights the bad men and always wins at last.
三.完成写作。
One of my favourite cartoons is Black cat Sheriff. It appeared in the 1980s. And my father also likes watching it.
The hero of the cartoon is a black cat. He is a policeman. He is brave. His duty is to protect the poor. Some rats steal the grain. He tries to find the hole of the rat, killed them and brought the grain back. He fights the bad men and always wins at last.
I really like it and want to be a policeman like him in the future.
Unit 3
〖基础过关〗
一般现在时
习惯性或反复性
He often watches TV on Sundays.
The earth goes around the sun.
一般过去时
过去某个时间里
I played basketball with my friends yesterday.
现在完成时
过去已经发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态
He has been to Beijing twice.
〖达标练习〗
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
rises 2. get, got 3. said 4. play 5. run
6. don’t know, have left 7.looks, has known 8.didn’t see
II. 选择正确答案。
1-5. AABAB 6-10. BACBC
根据汉语完成句子。
doesn’t like 2. took 3. went to see 4. has lived 5. been to
〖素养提升〗
I. 完形填空。
1--5. BADCA 6--10. DCABA
II. 短文填空。
comes from 2. book 3. helps 4.who 5. brave
more 7. trouble 8. plays 9. thought of 10. always
III. 阅读理解。
1-5. BCBAA