2022-2023学年八年级英语新目标Unit 7习题课件（43张PPT）

(共43张PPT)
2022-2023学年八年级英语新目标Unit 7
Will people have robots
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. —Is there life on other _________(行星)
—It's hard to say.
2. The air _________(污染) is more serious because of more cars.
3. A clean and tidy library is the best ___________(环境) for reading.
4. Education is very important for the country's _________(未来).
5. We _________( 种植) many trees in our school on March 12th last year.
6. Mr. Green asked his students to find a piece of _________(纸) and write their answers on it.
planets
pollution
environment
future
planted
paper
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我想搬到三亚。
I'd like to _______ _______ Sanya.
2. 我们需要行动起来拯救地球，因为它是我们唯一的家园。
We need to take actions to _______ _______ _______ because it's our only home.
3. 五年后，Maria 将会成为一名大学生。
_______ _______ _______, Maria will be a college student.
move to
save the earth
In five / 5 years
4. 有些动物正处于极大危险之中。
Some animals _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. Eddie 在上一场篮球赛中发挥了作用。
Eddie _______ _______ _________ _______ the last basketball game.
6. 我爷爷活到了90 岁。
My grandpa _______ _______ _______ __________ _______ _______.
are in great danger
played a part / role in
lived to be ninety / 90 years
old
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, Judy. (1)_______
B: So it is. It's raining now. But it may snow later.
A: (2)_______ It will make driving difficult.
C
D
B: Yes. And the temperature may drop (温度可能降低) later in the week.
A: (3)_______
B: Yes, it probably will. We will have to wear warm clothes in such cold weather.
A: Yes. (4)_______
B
G
B: So we should stay at home and avoid ( 避免) staying outside too long.
A: I agree. (5)_______
B: I like it very much. When the sun shines ( 照耀) on the snow, it looks beautiful!
F
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容。
1. You can go to the front desk of the hotel for______________ (更多的信息).
2. ______________(较少的人) write with their left hand than with their right hand.
3. It's good for old people to take ______________ (少量锻炼) every day.
more information
Fewer people
a little exercise
4. People today seem to have ______________(较少的时间) for each other.
5. In today's computer classes, students ________________ ________(将学习) how to program.
6. Our school ____________________________( 将会变得) more beautiful after we clean it.
less time
will / are going to learn
will / is going to become / get
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
A) 根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示，结合本单元语法补全短文。
“Wow!” said Sue. “We have lots of tomatoes.”
“Let's (1)_______(share) them with our neighbors,” said Mom. She gave Sue a big bag full of tomatoes.
Sue and her mom (2)_______(go) into the apartment building. Sue rang the bell (按门铃) at the Smiths' apartment. When Mrs. Smith opened the door (打开门), Sue said, “Could you use some tomatoes ”
share
went
“Yes. I (3)_______(use) a few to make some juice with apples,” said Mrs. Smith. “Thanks.”
They climbed the stairs (楼梯) and rang the bell at the Jacksons' apartment. When Mr. Jackson opened the door, Sue (4)_______(ask),“Could you use some tomatoes ”
“What beautiful tomatoes,” said Mr. Jackson. “Sure. I (5)_________(cook) these green ones.”
They went down the hall and rang the bell at the Parkers' apartment. When Mrs. Parker opened the door, Sue said, “Could you use some tomatoes ”
will use
asked
will cook
“Yes. I'll make some tomato sauce ( 酱) and (6)_________ (put) it on my noodles,” Mrs. Parker answered.
As they went down the stairs, Sue (7)_______ (see) Mr. Brown. “Hi, Mr. Brown,” said Sue. “Could you use some tomatoes ”
“Of course. I'm on my way to help out at the soup kitchen. I (8)_______(be) happy to take all you have for today's lunch.”
When Sue and her mom (9)_______(get) back to their own apartment, they saw a big bag near the door. The note (便条) on the bag read:
(will) put
saw
will be
got
We have too many tomatoes. We (10)______________ (think) you could use some.
Mrs. Jones and Jacob
B) 回答问题。
读了上面的文章，我们了解了Sue 和她妈妈与邻居分享西红柿的故事。
1. 假如你们家的西红柿大丰收了，你将如何处理它们？
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
thought / think
I'll give some tomatoes away to the poor. / I'll sell some tomatoes at a low price in my neighborhood. / ...
2. 假如给你一些西红柿，你会用来做什么呢？
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I'll put some tomatoes in the sandwiches. /
I'll cook noodles with tomatoes and eggs. /
I'll cook beef with tomatoes. / ...
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。每词限用一次。
danger, possible, human, even, factory,
during, shape, apartment, believe, side
1. —Why do you __________ Judy
—Because she is my best friend.
2. I don't like this city. It's hot __________ in winter.
3. The Smiths visited London __________ the summer holiday.
4. It's __________ for me to get in because I don't have the key.
5. The workers in this big __________ work for eight hours a day.
believe
even
during
impossible
factory
6. You can buy kites in different __________ and sizes in this shop.
7. This is my new __________. It's small but comfortable to live in.
8. There are a lot of stores and restaurants on both __________ of the road.
9. The traffic ( 交通) here is busy. It's __________ for children to play here.
10. People usually keep dogs in their homes, because dogs are the best friend of __________.
danger, possible, human, even, factory,
during, shape, apartment, believe, side
shapes
apartment
sides
dangerous
humans
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. An old woman _______ _______( 跌倒) on the street and I quickly ran up to help her.
2. I want to visit Tiangong, China's _______ _______(太空站) one day.
3. There are ________ ______( 成百上千) seats in the big theater.
4. —Which book are you _______ _______(寻找)
—Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain.
5. I saw a bird ________ ______ _______ _______ _______(飞向天空) just now.
fell down
space station
hundreds of
looking for
fly / flying up into the sky
Ⅲ. 根据括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. Jane 看起来像她妈妈。(like)
____________________________________________________
2. 我昨天反复看了这篇文章。(read)
____________________________________________________
3. 很多孩子正在沙滩上奔跑。(there be)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Jane looks like her mother / mom.
I read this / the article over and over again yesterday.
There are many / a lot of / quite a few children / kids running on the beach.
4. 没有人将会反对David 的想法。(disagree)
____________________________________________________
5. 明天你将能够见到你最喜欢的篮球运动员。(able)
____________________________________________________
No one will disagree with David's idea(s).
You'll be able to see your favorite basketball player tomorrow.
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
planet, factory, space, shape, during, sea, possible, earth, dangerous, believe, build, fall
On June 24, 2022, a robot finished its first work on overhead power lines ( 架空输电线) in Wuhan, Hubei Province. It is the first time that people have used a domestic ( 国产的) robot to do such (1)___________ work in Hubei. If human workers work on overhead power lines, they may get shocked by electricity (被电击) or even (2)___________down.
dangerous
fall
Today people can make robots into different (3)___________. Some are human-like, but others are not. People use these robots to do many different kinds of jobs. If you go to (4)___________, you may see robots working there. They do simple and boring work, but some of them can also help do difficult jobs, such as (5)___________ cars.
planet, factory, space, shape, during, sea, possible, earth, dangerous, believe, build, fall
shapes
factories
building
In smart restaurants, robots can work as cooks. For example, (6)__________ the 2022 Olympic Winter Games in Beijing, there were many robot cooks. They could cook different kinds of delicious food.
People have also sent many robots into (7)__________ and some of them have already started to work there.
planet, factory, space, shape, during, sea, possible, earth, dangerous, believe, build, fall
during
space
For example, China's robot Zhurong started to work on Mars (火星), a(n) (8)__________ of the sun in May 2021.
With the help of robots, people have made many (9)__________ things possible. Scientists (10)__________ that in the future robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and humans will only do some easy work.
planet, factory, space, shape, during, sea, possible, earth, dangerous, believe, build, fall
planet
impossible
believe
综合能力评估试题
A. 听句子
1. They sang the song over and over again.
2. Three astronauts are working at the space station.
3. Next week we will plant some trees on the hill.
4. George will stay in a holiday house by the sea for three days.
5. I'd like the candy in the shape of a heart.
1-5 CABAC
一、听说应用
B. 听对话
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
M: I'll take the earliest train to Beijing tomorrow.
W: Um, the earliest possible is going to leave at 7:00 a.m. The ticket price is 190 yuan.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Mary, you are working in a bank. What about your sister
W: Oh, she is studying at a university. She plans to find a job in a car factory in three years.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
M: Do you want to go out on Saturday, Katy
W: I can't, Sam. My family's having a big party because my baby brother will be two that day!
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
W: What is your family doing, Henry
M: My dad is helping my brother with his homework. My mom is watering plants. The robot is doing the dishes.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
M: OK now, before the class is over, I want to hear your prediction about the future.
W: Well, Mr. Steen, I think that people will be able to spend their holidays in space.
6-10 BCBCA
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: What will the future be like
M: I think the environment will be in great danger.
W: What can we do
M: We can plant more trees. My club will have a tree-planting activity this Saturday.
W: Sounds great! Can I join you
M: Of course! We will meet at 8:00 a.m. at school. Then we will take a bus together to Peace Park.
W: OK!
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
M: Hi, Bella. I got a gift from my uncle in China last week.
W: Really What is it, Sam
M: It's a robot speaker. It's very useful.
W: Sounds cool. What do you use it to do
M: I use it to play music. My sister uses it to listen to stories.
W: Is it expensive
M: Kind of. My uncle paid 600 yuan for it.
.
11-15 CBCAB
C. 听短文
I will start my new job as a guide at the science museum tomorrow. I'm really happy! I’m going to get up at 6:30 a.m., because I don’t want to be late on my first day. My train's going to leave at 7:30 a.m. and it will take me one hour to get to the museum. I think I will enjoy the job because the museum shows wonderful things, such as space, the human body and the environment. After work I will meet some friends at a restaurant near the train station. We are going to have a meal together and I will tell them about my new job.
16-20 CAABC
D. 听填信息
Three kids share their predictions about the future. Steve thinks that great things will happen in the future. He thinks there will be different kinds of flying cars. Some will fly from country to country and some will even take us to visit other planets! Mike thinks the world will look different in the future. He thinks that we will find a lot of new planets. He also thinks that we won't live on the earth because of the pollution. We will go and live on other planets. Lisa thinks we will live a better life in the future. She thinks we will all have our own personal robots at home so we won't have to do housework. She also thinks we will see great improvements in medicine. We will all live 150 years!
flying
planets
pollution
robots
medicine
F
B
A
E
C
二、语法选择
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
A
B
三、完形填空
A
A
D
D
C
A
B
C
A
B
四、阅读理解
D
B
C
A
C
A
B
D
A
B
B
A
( )61. Mr. Han doesn't go to work because of his old age. He wants an entertainment (娱乐) robot. He hopes it can dance with him to kill his time. ( )62. Li Yan has to work until midnight. She is so tired that she doesn't want to do anything after work. So she needs a robot to help her do some cleaning. ( )63. There is some dangerous work in Mr. Green's factory. He is looking for some robots to help his workers finish it in a safe way. ( )64. Lisa's classmates are planning to do a study of deep-sea animals. They need a robot to help with the work. It must be able to work under water. ( )65. The CEA center is in a poor and faraway village. It needs some robots to help save people when disasters (灾难) happen. A. Want robots like sweepers They can help you clean rooms and furniture. They can make your house really clean and tidy. Of course they can also do other chores.
B. Need robots for entertainment Have you heard of humanoid NAO robots They are good at dancing, playing football, telling stories and acting in a fantastic way. ]
[C. The robots can work in factories. They can do the most dangerous work. Also, they can work for many hours and never get bored or tired.
D. Robots are especially valuable to space exploration (探索). They can travel to environments too distant for human explorers. Do you know ROV or RMS Two types of space robots.
E. The robots can help save people. They have many different shapes. Some look like dogs and some look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under the buildings.
F. Medical robots are obviously one of the most useful applications (应用) of robotic technology. These robots are widely used in various medical practices.
G. The robots change (改变) the way scientists study the sea. They can work under water. They can help scientists know more about deep-sea animals and study them easily.
C
B
A
C
G
E
五、短文填空
look
them
of
because
feel
different
a
disagree
more
robot
六、读写综合
回答问题
They will make the beds, do the dishes and clean up the rooms for them.
One teacher may have 1,000,000 students (from different parts of the world in the future).
They'll have fun in a virtual world and go to wonderful virtual parties with people they like.
They will seem very boring.
Because the clothes will be made of a screen.
B. 书面表达
81. 每个人心中都有一副未来的蓝图。假如你是张丽，你校下周要举行主题为“畅想未来城市”的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你以“The city in the future”为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备，内容包括：
（1）城市在环境和交通等方面的变化； （2）人们生活上的变化。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
The city in the future
Hello, everybody! My name's Zhang Li. I think the city in the future will be better.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m glad to share all my ideas about the future city with all of you. Thank you!
81. One possible version：
The city in the future
Hello, everybody! My name's Zhang Li. I think the city in the future will be better.
It will be bigger because more and more people will move to the city. The environment will become more beautiful, for people will plant more trees and grow more flowers in the city. To make the air cleaner, people will travel by bus or bike more often and then the roads won't be as crowded as they are today. Also, people will be happier. They'll spend more time improving themselves. They will make good use of their talents and build a better life together.
I'm glad to share all my ideas about the future city with all of you. Thank you!

参考答案
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCBCA
11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CAABC
21. flying 22. planets 23. pollution
24. robots 25. medicine 26-30 FBAEC
31-35 CBACA 36-40 ABCAB
41-45 CABCA 46-50 DDAAB
51-55 DBCCA 56-60 DABBA 61-65 BACGE
66. look 67. of 68. because
69. feel 70. different 71. disagree
72. more 73. robot 74. a
75. them
76. They will make the beds, do the dishes and clean up the rooms for them.
77. One teacher may have 1,000,000 students (from different parts of the world in the future).
78. They'll have fun in a virtual world and go to wonderful virtual parties with people they like.
79. They will seem very boring.
80. Because the clothes will be made of a screen.