Unit1-4易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-4 易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教精通版
一、单选题
1．Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.
A．27th B．28th C．29th D．30th
2．I stayed at home___ my parents. ( )
A．and B．to C．with
3．February is the ________ month of the year. ( )
A．twelfth B．second C．tenth
4．—Where are you from ( )
—__________
A．I am from China.
B．I come China.
C．I’m come from China.
D．I from China.
5．—Will you get there by ________ train ( )
—No, I will take ________ bus.
A．a; the B．/; / C．the; a D．/; a
6．There are so many apples _________ that tree. ( )
A．in B．on C．at D．from
7．I can ______ English. ( )
A．speak B．say C．sing D．talk
8．We learned English ________ doing things. ( )
A．with B．by C．in
9．We can learn __________ about the history of China. ( )
A．a lot of B．a lot C．many
10．Mike ________ at home and enjoyed Spring Festival with his parents. ( )
A．stayed B．stays C．is staying
二、补全句子
11．We can’t see the ball. Because it’s ________ the door.
12．What are they __________ (谈论)
13．—______ did you go to Xiamen
—By train.
14．I’m Sam. I’m f__________ (来自) the UK.
15．What are you going to do _______ _______ _______ _______ (20年后)
三、选词/短语填空
during study months should weather third season something
16．How many _____ are there in a year
17．March is the _____ month.
18．You _____ take care of your little brother.
19．What are the people usually do _____ those holidays
20．Can you tell me _____ about the film
21．Autumn is the third _____.
22．What’s the _____ like in each season
23．A good student should _____ hard.
四、词图匹配
看图选择则正确的翻译。
A．feel happy B．eat healthy food C． do exercise D．do tai chi E. keep our body clean
24． ( )
25． ( )
26． ( )
27． ( )
28． ( )
五、句图匹配
给下列句子选择相应的图片。
A． B．
C． D．
E.
29．Can you tell me more about the Great Wall ( )
30．How old is the school ( )
31．This park is my favourite place. ( )
32．Is it in our city ( )
33．How old is the museum ( )
六、连词成句
34．me, your, show, family, photo (.)
______________________________________
35．eat, are, going, we, when, to ( )
________________________________
36．interested, Tom, in, travel, is, very, space (.)
_______________________
37．to, you, there, what, going, do, are ( )
___________________________________
38．drink, would, you, like, something, to ( )
__________________________
七、英译汉：单词/短语
翻译下列短语。
39．act in drama _________
40．learn from each other _________
41．go to the beach _________
42．talk in English _________
43．do tasks _________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
44．补全对话。
A：（1）. How can I get to the City Library
B：The City Library Oh, you can go there by No.1 bus.
A：（2）.
B：No, it’s about half an hour by bus.
A：But where’s the bus stop
B：Look! （3）. You can get off the bus at the third stop, （4）.
The City Library is near the hospital.
A: （5）.
B: You’re welcome!
A．Thank you! B．Excuse me. C． It’s just over there. D．Is it far from here E. And then you’ll find a hospital on your right.
九、阅读选择
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
How to Improve Our English
Many students find it hard to learn English. When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult, but now it is easy. I know it is not easy to learn English without practice. I like reading, speaking and listening to English. After school I usually go to the library to read English stories.
I have little time to watch TV. After I finish writing my diary, I always practice reading it through. I can correct my mistakes in this way. I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.
45．The writer began to keep a diary in English ________. ( )
A．when he/she was thirteen B．before he/she was thirteen
C．when he/she was twelve D．after he/she was thirteen
46．________, it was not easy for the writer to keep a diary in English. ( )
A．At last B．At first C．Now D．Usually
47．It’s not easy to learn English ________ practice. ( )
A．on B．with C．for D．without
48．The writer likes reading, speaking and ________（in）English in his/her English learning. ( )
A．keeping a diary B．listening to C．more speaking D．A and B
49．What does the writer think of keeping a diary ( )
A．Useful. B．Interesting. C．Nothing. D．Boring.
十、阅读判断
John is a Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto（多伦多).
There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift to go up and down.
John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metres from his home.
He usually catches Bus No. 11 to work, but sometimes he goes by train. John works in a factory about ten kilometres from his home. He starts working at 8:30，and finishes at 4:45. He gets back home at a quarter past five. He gets into the lift，and goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.
50．John is from Canada. ( )
51．He lives on the eighteenth floor. ( )
52．A station is behind the bus stop. ( )
53．John usually goes to work by bus. ( )
54．He works for seven hours a day. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】题干问的是北京奥运会是第几届现代奥运会。答案应该是第29届
2．C
【详解】根据句意“我_____我的父母待在家里。” 选with介词“和”符合题意。
3．B
【详解】句意：二月是一年的第二个月。A第十二，B第二，C第十，根据常识可知二月是一年的第二个月，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：你来自哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A我来自中国。B选项句子错误，come from意思是来自；C选项中语法错误，有两个动词；D选项缺少谓语动词。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：—你要乘火车到那吗？—不，我要乘公共汽车。by train乘火车，固定介词搭配；take a bus乘公共汽车，固定动词短语。故选D。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：树上有那么多苹果。in在树上（本身不是树的一部分），on在树上（长在树上），根据常识可知苹果长在树上，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我会说英语。本题考查动词辨析，A说，B说，C唱，D交流，说某种语言用speak。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：我们________做事情来学习英语。本题考查介词用法辨析。A和……在一起；B通过；C在……内。结合句意可知，此处表示学英语是通过做事情的方式，用介词by，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们可以学习许多关于中国的历史。A形容词短语，修饰名词，B副词短语，修饰动词，C形容词，修饰名词，根据句意可知应用副词短语修饰learn，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：迈克呆在家和他的父母共度春节。由句中enjoyed可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此呆在家动词应用过去式stayed，选项B为第三人称单数形式，选项C现在进行时，故选A。
【点睛】
11．behind
【详解】句意：我们看不到球。因为它在门后面。根据题意，考查单词在后面behind，是一个介词，故答案为behind。
12．talking about
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论什么？谈论talk about，talk用现在分词形式talking，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为talking about。
【点睛】
13．How
【详解】句意：—你是怎么去厦门的？—乘火车。答句是交通方式，用how提问，首字母大写，故答案为How。
14．from/rom
【详解】句意：我是萨姆。我来自英国。根据句意及首字母可知，该空填from来自，故答案为from。
15． in twenty years’ time
【详解】句意：你/你们20年后打算做什么？20年后用in twenty years’ time或twenty years later表示，根据所给空格数，可知应填in twenty years’ time。故答案为in；twenty；years’；time。
【点睛】
16．months 17．third 18．should 19．during 20．something 21．season 22．weather 23．study
【分析】16．句意：一年里有多少_______？根据句意及所给单词可知months（月份，名词复数）符合语境，故答案为months。
17．句意：三月是_______月。根据句意及所给单词可知third（第三，序数词）符合语境，故答案为third。
18．句意：你_______照看你的小弟弟。根据句意及所给单词可知should（应该，情态动词）符合语境，故答案为should。
19．句意：假期_______人们通常做什么？根据句意及所给单词可知during（在……期间，介词）符合语境，故答案为during。
20．句意：你能给我讲讲关于这个电影_______？根据句意及所给单词可知something（某事；某物，不定代词）符合语境，something about the film关于这个电影的一些事，故答案为something。
21．句意：秋天是第三个_______。根据句意及所给单词可知season（季节，可数名词）符合语境，故答案为season。
22．句意：在每一个季节里_______怎么样？根据句意及所给单词可知weather（天气，名词）符合语境，故答案为weather。
23．句意：好学生应该努力_______。根据句意及所给单词可知study（学习，动词），符合语境，故答案为study。
【点睛】
24．D 25．A 26．E 27．C 28．B
【解析】24．图片是打太极，D选项do tai chi是动词短语，意思是“打太极”，相匹配，故选D。
25．图片中男孩很开心，A选项feel happy意思是“感到开心”，相匹配，故选A。
26．图片是在洗澡，E选项keep our body clean意思是“保持身体干净”，相匹配，故选E。
27．图片是孩子们在做运动，C选项do exercise意思是“做运动”，相匹配，故选C。
28．图片男孩在吃蔬菜，B选项eat healthy food意思是“吃健康的食物”，相匹配，故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．E 32．C 33．D
【解析】29．略
30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．Show me your family photo.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，me我，your你的，show给……看，family photo全家福，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：给我看看你的全家福。故答案为Show me your family photo.
35．When are we going to eat
【详解】eat吃，are going to打算，we我们，when什么时候，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们什么时候吃饭？故答案为When are we going to eat
36．Tom is very interested in space travel.
【详解】is interested in对……感兴趣，Tom汤姆，space travel航天旅行，very非常，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：汤姆对太空旅行非常感兴趣。故答案为Tom is very interested in space travel.
37．What are you going to do there /What're you going to do there
【详解】 you你(你们)，there那，what什么，are going to计划；打算，do做，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们) 打算在那做什么？故答案为What are you going to do there /What're you going to do there
38．Would you like something to drink
【详解】本题考查句子结构。drink喝，would like想要，you你/你们，something某物，would like to do sth.想要做某事，根据所给问号，可知句子为疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你/你们想要喝点什么吗？故答案为Would you like something to drink
39．表演戏剧 40．互相学习 41．去沙滩 42．用英语交谈 43．做任务
【解析】39．act表演，drama戏剧，act in drama翻译为表演戏剧，故答案为表演戏剧。
40．learn学习，from来自，each other固定搭配，相互的意思，learn from each other翻译为互相学习，故答案为互相学习。
41．go to去……，beach沙滩，go to the beach翻译为去沙滩，故答案为去沙滩。
42．talk交谈，English英语，talk in English翻译为用英语交谈，故答案为用英语交谈。
43．task任务，do tasks翻译为做任务，故答案为做任务。
44．1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A
【详解】1.根据句意打扰某人回答选择B。句意：打扰一下。
2.根据下句选择D。句意：到哪里远不远？
3.根据look得知问答得出选C句意：在哪里。
4.根据对话下句得知。句意：你会在右面看到一个医院。
5.根据对话回答上句，回复，谢谢。
45．A 46．B 47．D 48．D 49．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者提高英语水平的学习方法。
45．句子的含义是“作者开始用英语写日记的时间。”根据“When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English.当我13岁的时候，我开始用英语写日记。”可知是当作者13岁的时候。A. when he/she was thirteen当他/她13岁的时候，B. before he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之前，C. when he/she was twelve当他/她12岁的时候，D. after he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之后，故选A。
46．句子的含义是“在什么时候，用英语写日记对作者来说并不简单。”根据文中“I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult。”可知是刚开始的时候用英语写日记对作者来说很困难，A. At last在最后，B. At first在开始，C. Now现在，D. Usually通常，只有B符合题意，故选B。
47．句子的含义是“没有练习学习英语不容易。”原文中“I know it is not easy to learn English without practice.”直接给出了答案，故选D。
48．句子的含义是“在作者学习英语的过程中，他/她喜欢用英语来听、说、读、写。”原文中“I like reading, speaking and listening to English.”听说读加上前面说的用英语写日记，故选D。
49．句子的含义是“作者认为坚持写日记怎么样？”根据原文中“I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.我认为坚持用英语来写日记是学习英语的最好的方法。”说明作者认为写日记很有用。A. Useful.有用的，B. Interesting.感兴趣的，C. Nothing.没事，D. Boring.令人厌烦的。只有A符合题意，故选A。
50．T 51．F 52．T 53．T 54．F
【解析】50．句意：约翰来自加拿大。根据John is a Canadian. 约翰是加拿大，可知答案为T。
51．句意：他住在十八层。根据he lives on the fifteenth floor. 他住在十五层，可知答案为F。
52．句意：车站在公交站的后面。根据The bus stop is in front of a station.公交车站在车站的前面，可知答案为T 。
53．句意：他通常乘公交车上班。根据He usually catches Bus No. 11 to work,他通常乘11路公交车上班，可知答案为T。
54．句意：他一天工作7小时。根据He starts working at 8:30，and finishes at 4:45可知答案为F。
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