中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-4 易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1.—________ ( )
—He is strong.
A.Who is he B.What does Tom look like
C.What’s his name D.How is he
2.The post office is behind the park. The park is _________ the post office. ( )
A.in front of B.next to C.over D.behind
3._______ you good ________ drawing ( )
A.Do; at B.Do; for C.Are; for D.Are; at
4.We ______ a wonderful summer holiday in Beijing last year. ( )
A.have B.had C.has D.is having
5.I love sports. I often ______ in the evening. ( )
A.play basketball B.plays basketball C.play the basketball D.plays the basketball
6.—What’s he like ( )
—_______.
A.He is a teacher B.He likes swimming C.He is funny D.He likes cats
7.That giraffe is taller than both __________ you. ( )
A.in B.on C.of
8.—_______ do you often have for lunch ( )
—I often have fish and vegetables.
A.Which B.What C.When D.why
9.What did you do during your holiday ( )
A.I went to Sanya with my parents. B.I will go to Sanya.
10.—Good _____! ( )
—Good morning, Mom!
A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.Night
二、词图匹配
A.moon B.taxi C. dictionary D.restaurant E. passport
11. ( )
12. ( )
13. ( )
14. ( )
15. ( )
三、句图匹配
根据对话内容选择合适的图片。
A. B.C. D.E.
16.A: What's the weather like there ( )
B: It's snowy.
17.A: What should Bob take with him ( )
B: He should take some sweaters.
18.A: What does your mother do ( )
B: She is a teacher.
19.A: You look excited. Why ( )
B: Because I won the game.
20.A: How many people are there in Ted's family ( )
B: There are four.
四、句子匹配
21.选词填空。
What When How Who Which
(1)________park will Ted go on Friday
(2)________are you going to do this Friday
(3)________was your last Friday
(4)________did you go to the park
(5)________is your favorite teacher
五、排序题
22.( ) It’s two kilometers away.
( ) How can I get to the cinema
( ) Excuse me!
( ) You’re welcome.
( ) On your left, you can see it.
( ) You can take No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.
( ) How far is it
( ) Thank you.
六、连词成句
23.like, what, look, she, does, ( )
____________________________________
24.years, eleven, She, old, is (.)
_________________________________
25.your is what address uncle's ( )
_________________
26.do, did, what, yesterday, you ( )
______________________________
27.are, doing, What, they ( )
_________________________
七、填内容补全对话/短文
28.根据图片与答语,写问句。
(1).—________
—I went swimming on Saturday.
(2).—________
—My weekend was great.
(3).—________
—Yes, I studied on Sunday.
(4).—________
—I washed the dishes.
(5).—________
—I had to clean the living room.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Mary想去图书馆看书,她向Bob问路。选择合适的选项补全对话。
A.Do you like reading books B.Is there a library near our school C. How can I get there D.Where is it E. Would you like to go there with me
Mary: I want to read books. ______29______
Bob: Yes, there is.
Mary: ______30______
Bob: It's on Pear Street.
Mary: ______31______
Bob: Go straight. Turn right at the third crossroads. It's on the left.
Mary: ______32______
Bob: Yes, I like reading books best.
Mary: ______33______
Bob: Certainly. Let's go.
九、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I am busy on weekends. On Saturday morning, I always go to my music club. On Saturday afternoon, I often stay at home and do my homework. Sometimes I go shopping. On Sunday morning, I help my mother clean the room. On Sunday afternoon, I often play ping-pong or basketball.
34.I am _________ on weekends. ( )
A.free B.busy C.sad
35.On Saturday morning, I always _________. ( )
A.go to my music club B.play ping-pong C.do the dishes
36.On Saturday afternoon, I often _________. ( )
A.stay at home B.do my homework C.A and B
37.On Sunday morning, I help my mother _________. ( )
A.clean the door B.clean the room C.do the dishes
十、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I'm Lili. My new school in Canada is very interesting. I study English and maths every day. In China I studied Chinese every day, but here I only study Chinese on Monday and Friday. My favourite class is PE. I have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday.
38.Lili's new school in Canada is very interesting. ( )
39.She can study Chinese and music every day in Canada. ( )
40.In China she studied Chinese every day. ( )
41.Her favourite class is PE. ( )
42.She has PE class on Tuesday and Thursday. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页,共6页
试卷第5页,共6页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】根据答句“他很强壮”,可知问句是询问外貌。A他是谁?B汤姆长什么样?C他叫什么名字?D他怎么样了?根据题意,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:邮局在公园后面。公园在邮局前面。本题考查方位介词。behind在……后面,邮局和公园的位置是相对的,邮局在公园后面,那公园就在邮局前面。in front of在……前面,故选A。
3.D
【详解】句意:你擅长画画吗?题干中无实义动词,所以变一般疑问句不能借助助动词do,AB选项排除。C选项be good for…对……有好处,不符合题意。D选项be good at…擅长……,符合题意,故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:去年我们在北京有一个很棒的暑假。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间last year可知句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,B选项正确。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢运动。我经常在傍晚打篮球。本题考查固定短语和动词形式。play basketball打篮球,故排除CD。I是第一人称,动词要用原形,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:—他是怎么样的人?—_________。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。What +be动词+主语 like 询问人的性格特征,与选项C他很有趣。相匹配。A他是一位老师。B他喜欢游泳。D他喜欢猫。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:那个长颈鹿比你们两个都高。由句意可知两者都应说both of you,A在……里面,B在……上面,C关于,故选C。
【点睛】
8.B
【详解】句意:——午饭你经常吃什么?——我经常吃鱼和蔬菜。本题考查疑问词。A哪一个,B什么,C什么时候,D 为什么。根据答句可知,问句询问午饭吃什么,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:你假期里做了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我和父母去了三亚。B我将去三亚。问句是一般过去时,答句也用一般过去时,故选A。
10.A
【详解】—_____ 好!—早上好,妈妈!答句是早上好,问句应为早上好。A. 早上;B. 傍晚;C. 下午;D. 晚上。故选A。
11.B 12.C 13.E 14.A 15.D
【解析】11.图中是出租车,taxi出租车,与图片匹配,故选B。
12.图中是字典,dictionary字典,与图片匹配,故选C。
13.图中是护照,passport护照,与图片匹配,故选E。
14.图中是月亮,moon月亮,与图片匹配,故选A。
15.图中是餐馆,restaurant餐馆,与图片匹配,故选D。
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.E
【解析】16.问句意为那里的天气怎么样,答语意为下雪了,与图片相符B,故选B。
17.问句意为鲍勃应该带什么走,答语意为他应该带几件毛衣,与图片相符D,故选D。
18.问句意为你妈妈是做什么的,答语意为她是个老师,与图片相符A,故选A。
19.问句意为你看起来很兴奋,为什么?答语意为因为我赢了比赛,与图片相符C,故选C。
20.问句意为Ted 家里有多少人,答语意为有四个,与图片相符E,故选E。
21. Which What How When Who
【详解】(1)句意:特德星期五去……公园? which+名词,指哪个……,用疑问词which哪个引导 ,故答案为 Which .
(2)句意:这个星期五你打算做……? 根据句意,指星期五做什么,用疑问词what什么引导 ,故答案为 What .
(3)句意:上周五过得……? 根据句意,指周五过得怎么样,用疑问词how怎么样引导 ,故答案为 How .
(4)句意:你……去公园的?根据句意,什么时候去公园,用疑问词when什么时候引导 ,故答案为 When .
(5)句意:你最喜欢的老师是……? teacher老师,指人,用疑问词who谁引导 ,故答案为 Who .
【点睛】本题考查了选词填空,注意平时牢记疑问词用法。
22. 6 2 1 8 4 3 5 7
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
有两公里远。
我怎么去电影院?
打扰一下!
不客气。
在你的左边,你可以看到它。
你可以乘1路公共汽车,在第二站下车。
有多远?
非常感谢。
对话大意:问去电影院的路。
【详解】对话大意是问路,问路时首先会说打扰一下,Excuse me!;
第二句问怎么去电影院,How can I get to the cinema ;
第三句回答交通方式,You can take No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.;
第四句说位置,在你的左边,你可以看到它。;
第五句问多远,How far is it ;
第六句回答距离,It’s two kilometers away.;
第七句说谢谢,Thank you.;
第八句说不客气,You’re welcome.;
故答案为62184357。
【点睛】
23.What does she look like
【详解】look like看起来像,what什么,she她,does助动词,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她长什么样?what放在句首,首字母要大写。故答案为What does she look like
24.She is eleven years old./She's eleven years old.
【详解】eleven years old 11岁,She她,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她11岁。故答案为She is eleven years old. / She's eleven years old.
25.What is your uncle's address
【详解】your你的/你们的,is是,系动词,what什么,address地址,uncle's叔叔的,根据所给的问号和词义,可知句子为特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你的/你们的叔叔的地址是什么?故答案为What is your uncle's address
【点睛】
26.What did you do yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do做,did助动词,what什么, yesterday昨天, you你(们),根据所给问号和疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义可以连成句子: 你(们)昨天做了什么?故答案为What did you do yesterday
27.What are they doing
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are doing正在做,What什么,they他们,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他们正在做什么?故答案为What are they doing
28. 1.What did you do on Saturday 2.How was your weekend 3.Did you study on Sunday 4.What did you do 5.What did you have to do
【详解】1.句意:—……?—我星期六去游泳了。图片是一个男孩在游泳,答语指做某事,用疑问词what什么引导,用一般过去时,助动词用did,主语用第二人称you你,谓语动词用原形do做,在星期六 on Saturday ,句意为星期六你做了什么?故答案为 What did you do on Saturday
2.句意:—……?—我的周末很棒。根据答语指周末很好,用疑问词how怎么样引导,用一般过去时,be用was,主语your weekend你的周末,句意为周末过得怎么样?故答案为 How was your weekend
3.句意:—……?—是的,我星期天学习。根据答语是肯定回答,问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,谓语动词是实意动词,助动词用did,主语用第二人称you你,谓语动词用原形, study学习, on Sunday在星期天,句意为你星期天学习了吗?故答案为 Did you study on Sunday
4.句意:—……?—我洗了盘子。根据答语指做某事,用一般过去时,问句用疑问词what什么引导,助动词用did,主语用第二人称you你,谓语动词用原形do做,句意为你做了什么?故答案为 What did you do
5.句意:—……?—我不得不打扫客厅。根据答语指做某事,用一般过去时,问句用疑问词what什么引导,助动词用did,主语用you你,谓语动词用原形have to do不得不做,句意为你不得不做什么?故答案为 What did you have to do
【点睛】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.E
【分析】A.你喜欢看书吗?
B.我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
C.我怎么去那里?
D.在哪里?
E. 你愿意和我一起去吗?
玛丽:我想看书。我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
鲍勃:是的,有。
玛丽:。它在哪里?
鲍勃:在梨街。
玛丽:我怎么去那里?
鲍勃:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。
玛丽:你喜欢看书吗?
鲍勃:是的,我最喜欢看书。
玛丽:你愿意和我一起去吗?
鲍勃:当然可以。走吧。
29.从下一句句意:是的,有。可知问句是一般疑问句,与选项B. Is there a library near our school 我们学校附近有图书馆吗?相符合,故选B。
30.从下一句句意是:在梨街。可知问句是问地点的,与选项D. Where is it 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选D。
31.从下一句句意是:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。可知问句是问怎样走,与选项C. How can I get there 我怎么去那里?相符合,故选C。
32.从下一句句意是:是的,我最喜欢看书。可知问句是问喜欢读书吗,与选项A. Do you like reading books 你喜欢看书吗?相符合,故选A。
33.从下一句句意是:当然可以。走吧。可知问句是你愿意和我一起去吗?,与选项E. Would you like to go there with me 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选E。
34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B
【解析】34.句意为“我在周末_____。”根据I am busy on weekends. 可知是很忙,故选B。
35.句意为“在星期六早上,我总是____。” 根据On Saturday morning, I always go to my music club. 可知我总是去我的音乐社团,故选A。
36.句意为“在星期六下午,我经常______。” 根据On Saturday afternoon, I often stay at home and do my homework. 可知我经常呆在家写作业,故选C。
37.句意为“在星期日上午,我帮助我的妈妈_____。” 根据On Sunday morning, I help my mother clean the room. 可知我帮我的妈妈打扫房间,故选B。
38.T 39.F 40.T 41.T 42.T
【解析】38.句意:莉莉在加拿大的新学校很有趣。根据原文My new school in Canada is very interesting.可知新学校很有趣,题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
39.题干句意:她可以在加拿大每天学习汉语和音乐。根据原文I study English and maths every day.可知每天学习英语和数学。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。
40.题干句意:在中国,她每天学中文。根据原文In China I studied Chinese every day,可知每天都学中文,题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
41.题干句意:她最喜欢的课是体育课。根据原文My favourite class is PE.可知最喜欢的课是体育课,题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
42.题干句意:她在星期二和星期四上体育课。根据原文I have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday.可知星期二和星期四上体育课,题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
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