2023年英语中考必考词通关练之十九（含解析）

中考必考词通关练之十九
store
基础类
(一)相关短语
1.连锁店 2.百货商店
(二)翻译句子
1.可以被保存数月。
It can many months.
2.在计算机的存储器中存有成千上万条数据。
Thousands of pieces of data .
3.他把车停在商店后面。
He parked .
storm
基础类
(一)相关短语
风暴的中心
(二)翻译句子。
1.一场大风暴导致20人死亡。
killed 20 people.
2.不一会儿暴风雨降临了。
A few minutes later .
3.雨过天晴。
After comes a calm.
strange
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
陌生人
(二)相关短语
说来奇怪
(三)翻译句子。
1.她用十分异样的目光看着我。
She was looking at me .
2.当他醒来时，在一个陌生的地方。
When he woke up, he was .
二、提高类
选择填空。
The question is that nobody can answer it.
A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange
strict
基础类
(一)相关短语
对……很严格
(二)翻译句子。
1.他们对子女一向十分严格。
They were always their children.
2.他对孩子很严厉。
He's very his children.
3.他对工作要求很严格。
He his work.
strong
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
副词
(二)相关短语
烈性酒精饮料
(三)翻译句子。
1.他又高又壮。
He is .
2.他力气大得能抬得起一辆汽车！
He's to lift a car!
3.这艘船也很结实，有很厚的铁板保护。
The ship and protected with thick iron plates.
二、提高类
根据括号内的提示填写单词。
The illness can make you feel tired and ( not strong).
study
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
第三人称单数
(二)相关短语
深入研究
(三)翻译句子。
1.培养良好的学习方法很重要。
It is important .
2.目前我正忙于学习。
At this moment I .
二、提高类
选择填空。
Diana, together with her friends Chinese in China.
A. study B. have studied C. studies D. are studying
subject
基础类
(一)词性转化
第三人称单数
(二)相关短语
1.涉及,谈到 2.受……的支配
(三)翻译句子。
我最喜欢的科目是家政课。
is Home Economics.
success
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
1.形容词 2.动词
3.副词
(二)相关短语
1.成功做好某事 2.在……方面取得成功
3.成功地
(三)翻译句子。
1.你成功的秘诀是什么
What's your success
2.她的生活和成功是许多妇女的典范。
Her life and are a good example for many women.
3.然而，最后我们还是成功了。
However, we .
4.我没能把这条消息严格保密。
I the news secret.
二、提高类
选择填空。
all the teams in CBA,I think Guanghui basketball team played this year.
A. Of; most successfully B. In; the most successful
C. Of; very successfully D. In; much more successful
such
一、基础类
(一)相关短语
例如
(二)翻译句子。
1.他给我们讲的故事非常有趣，我们都笑了。
He told us we all laughed.
2.很难知道如何处理这一类案子。
It's difficult to know .
二、提高类
The film Kung Fu Panda is interesting I would like to see it again.
A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so; that
sudden
基础类
(一)词性转化
副词
(二)翻译句子。
1.她父亲的突然离世改变了这个家庭的生活。
The her father changed the life of the family.
2.他们的突然来访改变了我原来的计划。
Their made me change my plan.
sugar
基础类
翻译句子。
1.这些(食物)里面所含的糖分太多。
There is in them.
2.好的零食不应该含太多的脂肪和糖。
Good snacks should not .
suggest
基础类
(一)词性转化
名词
(二)相关短语
1.我们建议不要携带大量的现金。
We a lot of money with you,
2.我提议坐我的车去。
I in my car.
3.你能给我提供一些建议吗
Can you
summer
基础类
(一)相关短语
暑假
(二)翻译句子。
1.这里夏天很热。
It's very hot here .
2.在夏季的几个月中，伦敦与英国北部的气温差有九度之多。
the difference in temperature between London and the north can be as much as nine degrees!
sun
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
形容词
(二)相关短语
1.在太阳下 2.阳光明媚的日子
3.欢乐的笑容
(三)翻译句子。
1.他的蓝绿相间的羽毛在阳光下十分美丽。
His blue- and- green feathers look so beautiful .
2.夏天如果天气温暖晴朗的话，我有时去游泳。
I sometimes go swimming in summer when .
二、提高类
根据括号内的提示填写单词。
We hope it will be (sun)tomorrow, for our picnic.
support
基础类
(一)词性转化
名词
(二)相关短语
1.精神上的支持 2.养活一家人
3.支持,拥护
(三)翻译句子。
1.如果你在会上提出这个问题，我将支持你。
If you raise it at the meeting, I'll .
2.有了你们的支持，我们一定会赢！
, we will win!
suppose
一、基础类
(一)相关短语
应该,料想
(二)翻译句子。
1.我们推断受害人可能认识袭击者。
We the victim knew his attackers.
2.我觉得物价会上涨。
Prices will go up, .
二、提高类
选择填空。
Students are to speak loudly in the reading room.
A. told B. supposed C. not supposed D. allowed
sure
基础类
(一)词性转化
副词
(二)相关短语
1.确信 2.查明,务必要做到
(三)翻译句子。
1.你确实不在意
you don't mind
2.他们还要确保读者能够理解这些报告的内容。
They also readers can understand the reports.
二、提高类
—Would you please lend me your bike
— .
A. Sure B. No, thanks C. Never mind D. It's a pleasure
参考答案
store
基础类
(一) 1. chain store 2. department store
(二) 1. be stored for 2. are stored in a computer's
memory 3. back of the store
storm
基础类
(一) the centre of the storm
(二) 1. A big storm 2. the storm broke
3. a storm
strange
一、基础类
(一)1. stranger 2. strange to say
(二)1. in a very strange way 2. in a strange place
二、提高类D
strict
基础类
(一) be strict with
(二)1.very strict with 2.strict with 3. is strict in
strong
一、基础类
(一) 1. strongly 2. strong drink
(三)1. tall and strong 2. strong enough 3. is also
very strong
二、提高类weak
study
一、基础类
(一) studies
(二) further study
(三) 1. to develop good study skills 2. am very busy
with my studies
二、提高类C
subject
基础类
(一) subjects
(二) 1. on the subject of 2. be subject to(三)1.My favoutite subject success
一、基础类
(一) 1. successful 2. succeed 3. successfully
(二) 1. be successful in doing sth. 2. make a
success of 3. with success
(三) 1. the secret of 2. her success 3. were finally
successful 4. wasn't very successful at keeping
二、提高类A
such
一、基础类
(一) such as
(二) 1. such funny stories that 2. how to treat such
cases
二、提高类D
sudden
基础类
(一) suddenly
(二) 1. sudden death of 2. sudden arrival
sugar
基础类
1. too much sugar 2. have too much fat or sagar suggest
基础类
(一)suggestion
(二) suggest doing sth.
(三)1. suggest not taking 2. suggested going
3. offer me some suggestions
summer
基础类
(一) summer holidays/vacation
(二)1. in summer 2. In the summer months
sun
一、基础类
(一)sunny
(二)1. in the sun 2. a sunny day 3. a sunny smile
(三)1. in the sun 2. it's warm and sunny
二、提高类sunny
support
基础类
(一)supporter
(二)1. mental support 2. support the family '3. in support of
(三)1. support you 2. With your support
suppose
一、基础类
(一) be supposed to do
(二)1. suppose that 2. I suppose
二、提高类C
sure
一、基础类
(一) surely
(二)1. be sure of 2. make sure of
(三)1. Are you sure 2. make sure that
二、提高类A