2023年英语中考必考词通关练之三十五（含答案）

中考必考词通关练之三十五
right
一、基础类
(一)相关短语
1.现在 2.在右边
3.右转 4.好;当然;可以
(二)翻译句子。
1.今天的音乐电视在晚上9：45到10之间播出，紧接在9至9：45的英语新闻后面。
Today's Music Video is on TV between 9:45p.m. and 10:00p.m. English News from 9:00 p. m. to 9:45 p. m.
2.我会右拐进入第七大街再向左拐进公园路。
I' ll Seventh Street and turn left into Park Road.
二、提高类
选择适当的词代替画线部分。
1. If you are free at the moment, please clean your bedroom yourself.
A. at once B. right now C. right away
ring
一、基础类
(一)词性转化
1.过去式,过去分词
(二)相关短语
1.按门铃 2.打电话给某人
3.回电话
(三)翻译句子。
1.电话铃响时你接一下好吗
Will you answer the telephone if
2.我离开办公室时，电话的铃声又响了起来。
The telephone when I left the office.
二、提高类
选择适当的词代替画线部分。
My uncle rang me up this morning, but I wasn't at home.
A. visited me B. looked after me C. woke me up D. called me
rise
基础类
(一)词性转化
过去式,过去分词
(二)相关短语
1.增减,兴衰 2.上升到
3.在上涨,在增加
(三)翻译句子。
1.我们去剧场很快就找到了自己的座位。后来幕布升起来了。
We went to the theatre and found our seats easily. Then .
2.我上个月提了薪。
1 last month.
river
基础类
(一)相关短语
黄河
(二)翻译句子。
1.那所房子建在小河上。
The house is .
2.他们在河边有栋房子。
They have a house .
road
基础类
(一)相关短语
1.去某地的路 2.条条大路通罗马
(二)翻译句子。
1.然后我要向左拐进公园路再右拐经由第四大街到派出所。
Then I’ ll and turn right into Fourth Street to the police station.
2.他正在路边散步，突然遭到袭击。
He when he was attacked.
3.去车站怎么走
Which is the station
role
基础类
(一)相关短语
扮演……的角色
(二)翻译句子。
1.玩这个游戏的时候你要扮演痒痒脚的角色。
When you play this game, you will Itchy Feet.
2.她拒绝承担传统妇女的角色。
She refused to .
round
基础类
(一)相关短语
1.环顾 2.转身
3.一年到头
(二)翻译句子。
1.他戴着小小的圆圆的眼镜，这让他看起来很有智慧。
He and they make him look smart.
2.很多鸟类全年都安逸地栖息在扎龙自然保护区，而有些鸟只是作短暂停留。
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve ,while some only stay there for a short time.
3.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth ,
row
基础类
(一)相关短语
1.划船 2.去划船 3.一排又一排
(二)翻译句子。
1.格蕾丝又划着船出海了。
Grace out to sea again.
2、孩子们被要求站成一排。
The children .
rubber
基础类
(一)相关短语
皮球_______________
1.我能借你的钢笔/铅笔/尺子/橡皮吗
Can I
2.在一些亚洲国家，鞋是由汽车轮胎的橡胶制成的。
In some Asian countries, shoes of old car tyres.
refuse
基础类
(一)相关短语
拒绝做某事
(二)翻译句子。
1.有时，面对那么多的作业我真想罢工，但通常我还是照样做。
Sometimes, I want to , but usually I just accept it.
2.我主动让他搭车，但他谢绝了。
I offered him a lift but .
question
一、基础类
短语翻译
1.回答问题 2.问问题
二、提高类
根据中文完成句子。
1.他们问了我许多有关我工作经历的问题。
They asked me about my .
2.这是个难以回答的问题。
This is
三、拓展类
查字典找出下列短语的区别。
1. out of question 2. out of the question
quick
一、基础类
(一)词性转换
副词
(二)根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I want him to give them a ( quick) answer.
2. He gets up at six o' clock every day, showers, and eat breakfast ( quick).
二、提高类
选择填空。
1. Patients of A/H1N1 flu must be sent to hospital as as we can.
A. quicklier B. quickly C. quick
2. Let ’s do it . There is only five minutes left.
A. hardly B. slowly C. quickly D. quick
quiet
一、基础类
(一)词性转换
副词
(二)相关短语
保持安静
二、提高类
(一)根据中文完成句子。
1.这里秀美且静谧，然而雨水太多。
It is very and here, but it .
2.在图书馆时，应该保持安静。
When in library, we should .
(二)选择填空。
The young lady walked into the room in order not to wake up the baby.
A. quickly B. quietly C. slowly D. hurriedly
三、拓展类
根据句意选词填空(still, silent, quiet, peaceful)。
1. We should keep in the hospital.
2. The sea was before the storm came.
3. water runs deep.
4. The couple moved to the countryside to live a life.
quite
一、基础类
相关短语
1. quite often 2. quite well
二、提高类
根据句意完成句子。
1.这个商店的东西相当的贵。
Things in this shop is .
2.他是一个相当聪明的孩子。
He is a boy.
He is a boy.
race
基础类
(一)词性转化
同义词
(二)相关短语
1.赛马 2.人种
(三)翻译句子。
1. Millie在赛跑中取得了第三名。
Millie came third .
2.人生就是和时间的赛跑。
Life is .
rain
基础类
(一)词性转化
形容词_____________
(二)相关短语
1.倾盆大雨 2.多雨季节
(三)翻译句子。
1.这里秀美之至而又静谧之极，然而雨水太多。
It is very beautiful and quiet here, but it .
2.天气会变冷或者会下雨吗
Will it
二、提高类
1. It outside. You'd better take an umbrella with you.
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. has rained
2.I don't like days. They often make me sad.( rain)
raise
基础类
(一)词性转化
动名词_________
1.为……募捐 2.观看升旗仪式
(三)翻译句子。
1.我们也想为他们募集一些资金。
We would also like to .
2.每天都有很多游客一大早聚集在这里观看升国旗仪式。
Every day, many tourists gather there early in the morning .
3.老师把手举到嘴唇边示意安静。
The teacher to his lips for silence.
参考答案
right
一、基础类
(一)1. right now .2. on the right 3. turn right
4. all right
(二)1. right after 2. turn right into
二、提高类B
ring
一、基础类
(一) rang,rung
(二)1. ring the bell 2. give sb. a ring
3. ring back
(三)1. it rings 2. rang again
二、提高类D
rise
一、基础类
(一) rose,risen
(二)1. rise and fall 2. rise to 3. on the rise
(三)1. the curtains rose 2. was given a rise river
基础类
(一) the Yellow River
(二)1. over a river 2. on the river road
基础类
(一)1. the road to…2. all roads lead to Rome
(二)1. turn left into Park Road 2. was walking along the road 3. the way to
role
基础类
(一) play the role of
(二)1. play the role of 2. take on the traditional woman's role
round
基础类
(一)1. look round 2. turn round 3. all the year round
(二)1. wears small, round glasses 2. all year round 3. goes round the sun
row
基础类
(一)1. row a boat 2. go for a row 3. row upon row
(二)1. rowed the boat 2. were asked to stand in a row
rubber
基础类
(一)a rubber ball
(二)1. borrow your pen/pencil/ruler/rubber 2. are made from the rubber
refuse
基础类
(一) refuse to do sth.
(二)1. refuse to do so much work 2. he refused
question
一、基础类
1. answer a question 2. ask a question
二、提高类
1. a lot of questions, work experience 2. a hard question to answer
三、拓展类
1.没问题 2.不可能
quick
一、基础类
(一) quickly
(二)1. quick 2. quickly
二、提高类
1. B 2. C
quiet
一、基础类
(一)quietly
(二) keep quiet
二、提高类
(一)1. beautiful, quiet, rains a lot 2. keep quiet
(二)B
三、拓展类
1. silent 2. quiet 3. Still 4. peaceful q
uite
一、基础类
1.相当频繁 2.相当好
二、提高类
1. quite expensive 2. quite, clever, quite clever
race
基础类
(一) contest,competition
(二)1. horse race 2. human race
(三)1. in the race 2. a race against time
rain
一、基础类
(一)rainy
(二)1. rain cats and dogs 2. the rainy season
(三)1. rains a lot 2. be cold or rainy
二、提高类
1. B 2. rainy
raise
基础类
(一)raising
(二)1.raíse money for 2. watch the raising of the national flag
(三)1. raise some money for them 2. so that they can watch the raising of the national flag 3. raised his finger