Unit1-4易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-4 易错题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．Where did you go
A．last weekend B．tomorrow C．now
2．—How ________ your weekend ( )
—It was OK.
A．was B．is C．did D．does
3．You’re ______ than me. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
4．I feel very hungry. I want _______ something. ( )
A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate
5．He _________ some gifts for his friends yesterday. ( )
A．buy B．bought C．brought
6．I want _________ my English teacher tomorrow. ( )
A．to visit B．visiting C．visited
7．There ________ no computers or Internet in my time. ( )
A．was B．weren’t C．were
8．Did you ______ books last night ( )
A．read B．reads C．reading
9．—________ you wash your clothes last night ( )
—Yes, I ________.
A．Did; do B．Do; did C．Did; did
10．Jack's ________ are bigger than ________. (　　)
A．hand; my B．hands; me C．hands; mine
二、补全句子
11．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
12．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday
13．Tom: ________________________
John: Zhang Peng wears size 41.
14．There w_____ many trees in the park last year.
三、选词/短语填空
A．How old B．How tall C． How much D．How heavy. E. What size
15．—________ is your brother —He’s 170 metres tall.
16．—________ are you —I’m 13.
17．—________ are Mike’s shoes —Size 7.
18．—________ are you —I’m 50 kilograms.
19．—________ is your coat —50 yuan.
四、词图匹配
选择与短语相符的图片。
A．B． C． D．
20．read a book ( )
21．had a cold ( )
22．slept in bed ( )
23．saw a film ( )
五、句子匹配
24．读对话，选出与其意思相符的图片。
( ) （1）. —What happened —I hurt my leg.
( ) （2）. —Where did you go over the winter holiday —We went to Sanya.
( ) （3）. —What did you do yesterday —I ate fresh food.
( ) （4）. —Who did you go to Beijing with —My mum.
( ) （5）. —Did you go to Shanghai by plane—No, we went to Shanghai by train.
A． B． C． D． E.
六、中英文匹配
25．英汉匹配。
( ) （1）. What size are your shoes A．我穿37码的鞋。
( ) （2）. Your feet are bigger than mine. B．你看起来比我高。
( ) （3）. My shoes are size 37. C． 你穿多大码的鞋？
( ) （4）. You look taller than me. D．你比我重。
( ) （5）. You are heavier than me. E. 你的脚比我的大。
七、排序题
26．A．What about you
B．I play sports after school.
C． What do you often do after school
D．I play sports, too.
E. Wow! Great! Let’s play together!
排序：( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
八、连词成句
27．his, cleaned, Mike, room, his, and, washed, clothes (.)
_________________________
28．go, usually, I, work, to, by, bus (.)
_______________________________________________
29．are, old, you, how ( )
_______________________________________________
30．buy, do, what, to, you, want, ( )
_____________________________________________
九、选内容补全对话/短文
Read and choose. (选出正确的答案填入横线。)
A．Which elephant do you like B．It's funnier than the father. C． I like the father elephant. D．Thank you, Dad. E. But the baby elephant is funnier.
A: Which elephant do you like, John
B: ______31______ It’s taller and stronger than the mother elephant.
A: I don’t like it. It’s too big.
B: ______32______
A: I like the baby elephant. ______33______
B: And it's younger, too.
A: Which is stronger, the mother elephant or the baby elephant
B: I think the mother elephant is stronger.
A: Yes, mother is stronger. ______34______
B: ______35______
十、阅读选择
Jack was busy last weekend. He washed his clothes on Saturday morning. Then he went to a park by bike. In the park he met John. The sun was shining in the sky. They felt hot and hungry. They sat under a big tree and had lunch. After lunch, they went home and read some books. On Sunday morning, Jack cleaned his room, then he did his homework. In the afternoon, he played football with his friends.
36．How did Jack go to the park ( )
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
37．Who did he meet in the park ( )
A．His teacher. B．John. C．his mother.
38．They sat __________ and had lunch. ( )
A．On the chair. B．Under a tree. C．On the grass.
39．What did he do on Sunday morning ( )
A．He cleaned his room. B．He did his homework. C．He did A and B．
40．Did he have a busy weekend ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．He is busy.
十一、阅读判断
My school is very beautiful. There are more than 5 thousand students. There is a big playground in my school. We have PE class on the playground and we often play sports on it, too. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. The computer rooms are on the third floor, we can search for information on the Internet now. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books here. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too. But five years ago, my school was simple and crude. There was only few students in our school. There was no library and no Internet in that time. There was no art room and no music, too. So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom. The playground is very small. I love my new school. Welcome to our school.
41．There are more than 5 thousand students. ( )
42．Students often have PE class on the playground and play sports on it, too. ( )
43．My school is simple and crude five years ago. ( )
44．There is a library on the second floor, I often read books there. ( )
45．We had to have music class in the music room five years ago. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句中有助动词did，说明句子是一般过去时，因此要选表示过去的时间：last weekend.
2．A
【详解】句意：—你的周末怎么样？—很好。本题考查特殊疑问句。助动词did后跟动词原形，排除CD；答语是一般过去时，问句也应是一般过去时，was是is/am的过去式，排除B。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：你比我高。本题考查比较级。A高的，形容词原级；B更高的，形容词比较级；最高的，形容词最高级。根据than可知横线处填比较级，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：我感觉很饿。我想吃点东西。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B动词不定式，C现在分词，D动词过去式。根据want to do sth.可知空处填动词不定式，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：他昨天给他的朋友买了一些礼物。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bought是buy的过去式，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：我明天想去看望我的英语老师。想要做某事want to do sth，因此该空应填动词不定式，A动词不定式，B现在分词，C动词过去式，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】略
9．C
【详解】句意：—你昨晚洗你的衣服了吗？—是的，我洗了。从时间词last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词wash，疑问句要用助动词did，did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：杰克的手比我的大。第1个空用在名词所有格后面应该用名词，杰克的手应该用名词复数，第2个空名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词。故选C。
11．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
12．watch/atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
13．What size are Zhang Peng’s shoes
【详解】句意：—______？—张鹏穿41码。根据答语，可知问句问的张鹏穿的鞋是多大尺码？句子是What size引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语 张鹏的鞋为Zhang Peng’s shoes是复数，be动词用are，故答案为What size are Zhang Peng’s shoes
【点睛】
14．were/ere
【详解】句意：去年在公园里有许多树。表达某地有某物要用there be句型，根据题干中last year去年，可知本题用一般过去时态，根据there be句型的就近原则，many trees一些树是名词复数，所以be动词用are，过去式是were，故答案为were。
15．B 16．A 17．E 18．D 19．C
【分析】15．句意：你的哥哥____？他是170厘米高。句子问的是身高，所以是how tall来问，故选B。
16．句意：你是____？我是13岁。句子问的是年龄，所以是how old来问，故选A。
17．句意：Mike的鞋子是____？7码。句子问的是尺码，所以是what size来问，故选E。
18．句意：你是____？我是50千克。句子问的是体重，所以是how heavy来问，故选D。
19．句意：你的外套是____？70元。句子问的价格，所以是how much来问，故选C。
【点睛】
20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A
【解析】略
24． 1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
【详解】略
25．1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
【详解】略
26． C B A D E
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 你呢？
B. 我放学后进行体育运动。
C. 放学后你经常做什么？
D. 我也进行体育运动。
E. 哇！好极了！我们一起玩吧。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：两人在谈论放学后经常做的事情。
【详解】首句询问对方周末经常做什么，故该句为What do you often do after school
回复对方说自己经常做什么，故该句为I play sports after school.
询问对方，故该句为What about you
回复对方，故该句为I play sports, too.
建议一起去玩，故该句为Wow! Great! Let’s play together!
故答案为C B A D E。
【点睛】
27．Mike cleaned his room and washed his clothes. / Mike washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
【详解】his room他的房间，cleaned打扫，Mike迈克，his clothes他的衣服，and和，washed洗，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：迈克打扫房间和洗衣服 。故答案为Mike cleaned his room and washed his clothes. / Mike washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
28．I usually go to work by bus.
【详解】句意：我通常做公交车去上班。去上班“go to work”，坐公交车“by bus”,主语为“I”，故答案为I usually go to work by bus.
29．How old are you
【详解】are系动词，how old多大，you你/你们，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你/你们多大了？故答案为How old are you
【点睛】
30．What do you want to buy
【详解】你想要买什么？
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．D
【解析】略
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克上周度过了一个忙碌的周末及周末两天做的事情。
36．句意：杰克怎么去公园的？A骑自行车，B坐公共汽车，C步行。根据Then he went to a park by bike. 然后他骑自行车去了公园。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
37．句意：他在公园里见到了谁？A他的老师。B约翰。C他的妈妈。根据In the park he met John. 在公园里他见到了约翰。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
38．句意：他们坐在_____吃午餐。A在椅子上。B在树下。C在草地上。根据They sat under a big tree and had lunch. 他们坐在一棵大树下吃午餐。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
39．句意：他周日早上做了什么？A他打扫了房间。B他做作业。C他做了A和B。根据On Sunday morning, Jack cleaned his room, then he did his homework. 周日早上，杰克打扫了房间，然后做了作业。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
40．句意：他有一个忙碌的周末吗？A是的，他是。B不，他不是。C他很忙。Did提问用did回答，排除C选项。根据Jack was busy last weekend. 杰克上周末很忙。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
41．T 42．T 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】本文介绍了作者的学校，现在和过去有什么变化。
41．句意：有五千多名学生。根据原文There are more than 5 thousand students. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
42．句意：学生们经常在操场上上体育课，也在操场上做运动。根据原文We have PE class on the playground and we often play sports on it, too.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
43．句意：五年前我的学校是简陋的。根据原文 But five years ago, my school is simple and crude.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
44．句意：二楼有一个图书馆，我经常在那里看书。根据原文There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books here.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
45．句意：五年前我们不得不在音乐室里上音乐课。根据原文So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom.可知我们不得不在教室里上音乐和美术课，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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