(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 Lesson 4 Again,please!
鲁科版五年级下册
教学目标
1、能够听懂会说、认读、规范书写本单元四会单词
2、 能够听懂、会说、 认读本单元单词与短语, 并结合句型灵活运用。
3、能够听懂、会说、认读一般现在时的特殊疑问句、否定句和一般疑问句及回答。
4、会运用一般现在时的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句来问答已经做过的事情。
5、初步掌握阅读的方法和策略,有目的的选择阅读的方法和策略,解决阅读中存在的问题。
6、让学生了解同学的到校方式,学会关心。
课堂总结
一、单词闯关:根据句意或汉语提示写出单词,完成句子
1、There is a river in the _____________(山村)?
2、This is my __________________(爷爷奶奶的)houses.
3、They are singing _________________(高兴地)in the tree.
4、I want to ________________ (捉)fish.
5、How many _________(鸭子)do you have.
6、What a ________________ sheep.(多么可爱的小绵羊啊!)
7、Let’s cook ___________(它们)for dinner.
8、They are potato ____________ (马铃薯苗).
9、He lives in the ______________________(乡下).
10、Sometimes he has science classes in the _______________( 田野里).
11、Guo Yang often helps him p___________fruit.
12、What does Guo Yang usually do at the w________________.
知识积累
village
grandparents'
happily
catch
ducks
lovely
them
plants
country
field
ick
eekend
课堂总结
1、catch fish捉鱼 2、look at看 3、 near the village 村子附近
4、in the river 在河里 5、sing happily 高兴地唱歌 6、 lots of = a lot of许多
7、my grandparents’ house 我爷爷奶奶的家
my grandparents’ village 我爷爷奶奶的村庄
8、mother duck 鸭妈妈 baby duck小鸭子 apple tree 苹果树
potato plant 马铃薯苗 fruit tree果树 vegetable garden菜园
9、in the yard. 10、how beautiful多漂亮啊
11、in the soil.在土里 12、in Class One, Grade Two. 在二年级一班
13、by school bus坐校车14、go to school by school bus坐校车上学
15、 pick apples摘苹果 16、 pick cherries摘樱桃
17、in the field 在田地里 18、on the farm在农场里
19、live in the country住在乡下20、feed the cows 喂奶牛
21、 have science classes上学科课
22、after school放学后 after class 下课后 after breakfast 早餐后
23、at the weekend 在周末 24、his father’s orchard 他父亲的果园
二、短语速记
课堂总结
二、重点词语讲练
1、 my grandparents’ house 我爷爷奶奶的家 my grandparents’ village 我爷爷奶奶的村庄 名词在变所有格时,在词尾加 ’s(撇s),但以s结尾的复数名词在所有格时只加 ’(撇),不加s。Li Ming’s book (李明的书) Teachers’ Day 教师节my parents’ car 我父母的小汽车
2、in the tree 在树上(树上没有的东西) on the tree在树上(树上本来就有的东西)
There is a bird ______ the tree.
There are some apples ________ the tree.
in
on
课堂总结
3、形容词与副词用法区别
1)形容词: (1)作定语,用在名词前面。(名前做定) He is a happy girl .
(2)做表语,用在系动词后面(系后做表) He is happy. He feels happy.
The students are happy. They feel happy.
2)副词,修饰实义动词 He is singing happily. 他在高兴地唱歌 They are dancing happily. 他们在高兴地跳舞。练习:(1) They are playing games _____________. 他们在高兴地玩游戏。
(2) He feels ___________.他感到高兴。 (3)He is eating happily. 她在高兴地吃。 (4)They are sitting in a circle happily. 他们在高兴地坐成一圈
(5)I am________ to see you.见到你我很高兴。
(6)He feels _________ 他感到难过。 (7)He said __________他难过地说。
3)形容词在词尾加ly就变成副词,如 sadly, differently,badly
以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词在变副词时先变y为i,再加ly,如 happily, angrily
4、some一些,用于肯定句中, any一些,用于否定句和疑问句中,在表示征求意见和提出建议的疑问句中仍然用some
(1)There are ________ ducks. (2)There aren’t ___________ fish in it. (3)Are there ________ ducks in the river. (4)Would you like_________ soup (5)Shall I take ________medicine
happy
happy
happy
happily
happily
some
any
any
some
some
课堂总结
5、名词单数变复数的方法
规则变化口诀:英语名词很重要,单数不可数要知道,可数能够用数数,复数变化有规律。名词单数变复数,直加“s”占多数。s/ x/ch/ sh来结尾,es跟在词后边。辅加y来结尾,y变i后es添。f / fe 小心记,先用字母
不规则名词复数变化口诀:不规则也有规律寻,以下口诀要记准。男女平等一个样,a变成e变了模样。儿童虽小也是人,child后面加了个“ren”。小鱼小鹿小绵羊,单数复数一个样。名词饰名词变复数,变后不变前是规律,woman/ man表职业性别,前后都变要记准。People/trousers特殊记,只要出现用复数。
写出下列名词的复数:
book car pupil car ruler boy carrot vegetable
bus box (盒子) watch brush(刷子)
baby family wife (妻子) life(生命) tomato potato
photo
man woman child fish deer sheep
Baby duck mother duck apple tree photo
6、ant to do ---想做某事 would like to do ---想做某事 (注意与like doing喜欢干某事的区别)(1)what do you want ________(eat) (2)He wants _________(pick) apples.
(3)He would like __________ (read)books.
注意区别:He likes ________(read)books.
(4)Would you like____________(catch) fish Yes, I’d love to . / Sorry , I have to ----(我不得不----)
直加s
加es
babies
families
wives
lives
tomotoes
potatoes
photos
men
women
children
fish
deer
sheep
baby ducks
mother ducks
apple trees
to eat
to pick
to read
reding
to catch
课堂总结
7、can能,会; may可以;should应该; 都是情态动词,情态动词后面动词用原形。
情若提前变疑问,情后not变否定。
(1)I can _______(draw) pictures.变成否定句、疑问句并做肯定否定回答
(2)You may _____ (catch) fish tomorrow. May I have a look 我可以看一看吗(肯定回答)Sure. May I take a picture with the panda 我可以和熊猫合影吗?
(3)He should ____( take) the medicine on time .变成否定句、疑问句并做肯定否定回答
draw
catch
take
课堂总结
三、重点句子
1、感叹句结构:感叹句,并不难,what、how走在前。叹名词,what连,what形名主谓跟后边,(what +形+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!What beautiful flowers !------What beautiful flowers they are!若名词,可数单,形前冠词a或an。 (what +a/ an+形+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!) What a happy girl !-------What a happy girl she is!
叹形副,how连,how形副走在前,主谓他,跟后边,感叹形副就这般(How +形容词+主语+谓语+其他!)。 What bad weather !------ What bad weather it is! How happy the girl is! How beautiful the flowers are!What a lovely goat! 多可爱的山羊啊!(How lovely the goat is!)
课堂总结
2、How many +可数名词复数多少--- How many deer are there in the zoo
How many +可数名词复数do you have 你有多少---- How many ducks do you have
How much +不可数名词多少--- How much fish is there on the table
How much +不可数名词do you have 你有多少---- How much milk do you have
3、help sb do --- == help sb to do 帮助某人作某事I often help my father wash the car.
= I often help my father to wash the car. 他经常帮助他的妈妈做饭
He often ______his mother ______ meals.= He often ______his mother____ ______ meals
4、They are going to cook potatoes for dinner.变否定
helps
cook
helps
to
cook
课堂总结
四、语法: there be 结构口诀there be 结构,它表示存在,后跟物加地(时),某地(时)有某物,be是助动词,用它有规律,单数用is, 复数要用are,物为不可数,当做单数记,若有多种物,靠近原则助。否疑借助be,用它须仔细,提前变疑问,后加not变否定。提问里面的物, 用What‘s 加某地。学会此口诀,用它真容易。哎,学会此口诀, 用它真容易。
1、there be句型表达的是“在某个地方有某人、某物等”只表示存在,不表示某物为某人所有。There is/are +某物+某地。There is a book on the desk.课桌上有一本书.How many people are there in the city 这个城市里有多少人口.There is a pen and two books on the desk.课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书.There are two books and a pen on the desk.课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔.There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.在教室里有一些学生和一位老师.
2、have/has则表示“某人拥有某物”。主语人称非三单,动词原形跟后边,主语人称是三单,三单动词跟后边。Have这词不一般,has是它的三单。They have a lot of money.他们有很多钱。 He has lots of money.他有很多钱 I have fish for dinner.晚餐我有鱼吃。 He doesn’t have fish for dinner.晚餐他没有鱼吃。 I have a new pen.我有了一支新的钢笔。 Do you have a new pen?你有了一支新的钢笔吗?
最好干某事。 Had 提前变疑问,had后not变否定
课堂练习
Listen and number
课堂练习
Talk about the pictures
新知讲解
英语基本语调: 升调(↗) 、 降调()
一般疑问句:↗
选择疑问句或并列词语:前↗最后一个
其他所有句式都用降调 (陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句、祈使句)
课堂练习
v
v
课堂练习
课堂练习
1. __ he _ a good time No, he didn’t.A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had
2.Tom was worried because(因为) he ____ his Maths book.A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
3. ______ you ________ at six o’clock in the morning
A. Were ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, get up D. Did, got up
4.What did you see ___ A. now B. every day C. these days D. a moment ago
5.He went into the zoo and ______ some monkeys in the tree.A. see B. seeing C.sees D. saw
6. __ he ____ his lunch — Yes, he does.A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had
选择填空
B
B
C
D
D
B
课堂练习
7. Where _____your father yesterday A. was B. were C. did D. does
8. He _ worried when he saw the monkey in the water. A. is B. was C. looks D. did look
9. There _____ a book on the desk yesterday A. is B. are C. was D. were.
10.He __his homework after school. A. doesn’t do B.don’t did C.didn’t do D.wasn’t do
11._____was your last party Last week. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
12._____was your last party It was great. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
13._____was your last party At home. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
14._____ your last party_____ It was great.
A. How is , like B.What is , like C.How was,like D.What was, like
A
B
C
D
B
A
D
A
课堂练习
15._____Tom happy last night A. Were B. did C. Was D. Is
16.Did Jim______last Sunday A. went swimming B. read a book C.taking pictures
17.I played football on the playground _____weekend . A.last B.this C. that D.next
18.I play football on the playground _____weekend . A.last B.this C. that D.at the
19.I will play football on the playground _____weekend . A.last B.this C. that D.next
20.Listen !My father ______ the song now . A. sing B.sings C.is singing D.sang
C
B
A
D
D
C
课堂练习
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mary __________ (read) English every morning.
3.There _________ (be) a ruler here a moment ago.
4.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
5.I looked but ______ (see) nothing(啥也没看到).
6.At the weekend we _________ (eat) many apples on the farm.
7.My mother ________________ (not do) housework on weekdays.
8.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
9.________ your father ________ ( go ) to the park on Sunday
10.Last year the teacher _____ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun(地球围着太阳转).
用所给单词的适当形式填空
told
Does
didn’t watch
doesn't do
will eat
saw
called
was
reads
came
go
课堂练习
11. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China - Last year.
12.Did she ________ (have) supper at home
13.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room a minute ago.
14._________ (be) it cold in your countryside yesterday
15.How many people ________ (be) there in your family
16.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and many children _______ (be) on the playground.
17. There ______ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ______ (not watch ) it.
18. He _______(eat) some bread and drank some milk for breakfast.
19. ________ he __________ (do) his homework last night(昨天晚上)
20. I__________(be) very sad yesterday.
用所给动词适当形式填空(接第二课练习)
come
did
have
didn’t clean
was
are
were
was
didn’t watch)
was
eats
do
Did
was
课堂练习
21. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night
22. What _______ he ________ (do) at the weekend
23. He _______ (make) a new bike now.
24. He ________ (be) here just now(刚才).
25. He __________ (not find ) his pen last night.
26. Shall I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning
27. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.
28. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.
do
does
do
is making
was
didn’t find
eat
went
were
did
作业布置
培养语感:跟读本单元文本录音,根据自己情况,
确定跟读遍数
知识积累:读写记住本单元单词短语。
谢谢
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