Unit 7 Will people have robots？ Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件（36张PPT）

(共36张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 7
Will people have robots
Key words & phrases:
peace, sea, sky,build, world peace, the same as, in the future
Key sentences:
1. What will the future be like
　2. Will there be world peace
Simple Future Tense.
学习目标
What will you be in 10 years
I’ll be a(an) …
a dentist
a pilot
a singer
an astronaut
a computer programmer
Pairwork
A：What will you be in 10 years
B：I will be a(an) …
A：Where will you work
B：I will work in …
Grammar
1. 概念：
(1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
We will go to see him tomorrow.
我们明天去看他。
(2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
From now on I will come every day.
从现在起我将每天来。
Ⅰ. The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
Grammar
1. Bob and I ___________(watch) an action
movie tomorrow.[
2. We ___________(be) able to go to space in the future.
3. The children __________(discuss) the plan after school.
will watch
will be
will discuss
Grammar
2. 结构：be going to/助动词 will + v. 原形
1)对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，都用“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。
eg: I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.
They’re going to play volleyball next week.
2)否定句的构成和用法
eg: We’re not going to have any class next week.
It’s not going to rain this afternoon.
He is not going to see his brother tomorrow.
3)一般疑问句的构成和用法
－Are you going to be a doctor in the future
－Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
－Is your sister going to bring you lunch
－Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.
句型: be+主语+going to +动词原形…？
Grammar
Grammar
4)特殊疑问句的构成和用法：
句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
－How are they going to school tomorrow
－By bike.
－What is he going to do next Sunday
－He is going to read books.
－When are you going to buy a new bike
－Tomorrow.
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be ______ you grow up
B: I ______ to be a doctor.
A: Wow! _______ are you going to do that
B: I’m _______ to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm…sounds difficult. _______are you _______
to study
B: I’m going to _______ in London.
A: _______ are you going to start
B: I’m going to _______ next September.
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start
Grammar
1) be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如：
He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
2) be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
3. be going to 和 will 的区别：
Grammar
3) be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。如：
She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4) 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。 如：
If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.
Grammar
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
主语 + will +v. 原形
will +主语 + v.原形
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
4. 基本句型：
简略回答:
Yes, I will.
No, I won’t.
Grammar
5.时间状语：
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
next week 下周
next year 明天
next month 下个月
before不久
soon 不久
the year after next 后年
the week after next 下下周
Grammar
What will happen 100 years later
There will be … 将会有……
There will be fewer trees.
There will be less water.
There will be more people.
There will be more pollution.
There will be more buildings.
There will be … there be 句型的一般将来时
还可表述为： There is/are going to be…
many （修饰可数名词）
much (修饰不可数名词）
Ⅱ. 比较级
(more更多的 most 最多的)
little 一些的（否定）
water, air, paper, time, pollution, money, coffee
less更少的 (修饰不可数名词）(least最少的)
Grammar
Grammar
cars, trees, buildings, people, computers, astronauts, robots, times (次数)
fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）(fewest最少的)
few 一些的（否定）
Grammar
fewer & less
相同点: 这两个词都是比较级, 均表示“较少的”。
不同点:
1. fewer是few的比较级, 只能修饰可数 名词的复数。
2. less是little的比较级, 只能修饰不可数名词。
3a
Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.
1. In the future, there will be ________ fresh water because there will be _________
pollution in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be ________ cars because there will be _________ people in the cities.
less
more
more
more
3. There will be _______ jobs for people because _______ robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be _______ cities because people will build ________ buildings in the country.
5. In 50 years, people will have _________ free time because there will be __________ things to do.
fewer
more
more
more
less/more
more/fewer
3b
Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.
1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _______________________________________
_______________________________________
2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future ______________________________
_______________________________________
3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future ______________
______________________________________
4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years ________
______________________________________
3c
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.
Summary
1. The Simple Future Tense.
2. There will be …
3. The usage of “more, less, fewer”.
书面作业 (Writing work)
(1)默写所学的新单词
(2) 完成学生用书的相关作业
Homework
谢谢观看