通用版 小升初语法基础培优第六讲-物主代词课件(共19张PPT)
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| 名称 | 通用版 小升初语法基础培优第六讲-物主代词课件(共19张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-12 12:31:25 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
第六讲 物主代词
物主代词知识点梳理
物主代词的定义
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词：包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词通常放在名词之前，修饰名词。
如：It is her cat.(这是她的猫）
名词性物主代词有名词的作用，替代了名词。
如：This pen is mine.这只钢笔是我的。
形容词性物主代词
人 称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
my我的
our我们的
your你的
your你们的
his他的
her她的
its它的
their他们的
名词性物主代词
人 称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
mine我的
ours我们的
yours你的
yours你们的
his他的
hers她的
its它的
theirs他们的
形容词性物主代词的用法
1、形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时，其顺序是:
形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词
形容词性物主代词的用法
my new book我的新书
her beautiful dress 她漂亮的连衣裙
2、形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
my pen我的钢笔 his books他的书
1、作主语
May I use your pen Yours works better。
名词性物主代词的用法
2、作宾语
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
3、作介词宾语
I am writing with your pen, not with mine.
4、作表语
My life is yours.
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别
比较
This
dog
名词
mine.
名词性
物主代词
This is
my
形容词性
物主代词
dog.
名词
(my后面必须加名词）
is
(mine 后面不可以加名词）
规律方法
温馨提示：为避免重复使用coat，可写成
My coat is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
My coat is yellow, her coat is red, his coat is blue and your coat is pink.
1、形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,它后面必须跟名词,即在名词前作定语。
这是我的房间.
This room is my. ×
This is my room. √
易错点分析
2、当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用冠词a, an或the来修饰名词。
Ex：那是我的汽车.
That is my a car. ×
That is a my car. ×
That is my car. √
易错点分析
易错点分析
3、当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用指示代词this, that, these或those来修饰名词。
eg :他们的自行车在这儿。
Their those bikes are here.
Those their bikes are here.
Their bikes are here.
易错点分析
4、名词性物主代词后不能跟名词，或代词，它总是单独出现在句中。
Eg：The umbrella is mine.
He likes my pen, He doesn’t like hers.
牛刀小试
单项选择。
1.On _________ way home ,I met a friend of _________.
A.my;my B.me;my C.my;mine D.I;me
2.Hello,Miss White!Welcome to _________ school!
A.ours B.we C.us D.our
3.Why don’t you close _________ eyes
A.you B.your C.yours D.me
4.She is new here.I don’t know _________ name.
A.hers B.her C.she D.mine
5.Could you help _________ with ________ English,please.
A.I;my B.me;me C.me;my D.my;I
C
D
B
B
C
牛刀小试
完成句子。
1.Can I use______ (she) car
2.They are not my books. They are ____ .(he)
2.Please give this to Susan. It is ____ ( she) pen.
3.We are working hard on ____ (we) project.
4.My flat is on the third floor. _______ (they) is on the tenth floor.
5.I can’t find my ruler .Can I borrow ______ ( you)
her
his
her
our
Theirs
yours
1. I ate all ____ cakes yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____( you )
2.Mike has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否)she will lend him ____ ( she ).
3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ).
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
拔高训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
my
yours
his
hers
His
mine
hers
theirs
ours
第六讲 物主代词
物主代词知识点梳理
物主代词的定义
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词：包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词通常放在名词之前，修饰名词。
如：It is her cat.(这是她的猫）
名词性物主代词有名词的作用，替代了名词。
如：This pen is mine.这只钢笔是我的。
形容词性物主代词
人 称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
my我的
our我们的
your你的
your你们的
his他的
her她的
its它的
their他们的
名词性物主代词
人 称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
mine我的
ours我们的
yours你的
yours你们的
his他的
hers她的
its它的
theirs他们的
形容词性物主代词的用法
1、形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时，其顺序是:
形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词
形容词性物主代词的用法
my new book我的新书
her beautiful dress 她漂亮的连衣裙
2、形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
my pen我的钢笔 his books他的书
1、作主语
May I use your pen Yours works better。
名词性物主代词的用法
2、作宾语
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
3、作介词宾语
I am writing with your pen, not with mine.
4、作表语
My life is yours.
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别
比较
This
dog
名词
mine.
名词性
物主代词
This is
my
形容词性
物主代词
dog.
名词
(my后面必须加名词）
is
(mine 后面不可以加名词）
规律方法
温馨提示：为避免重复使用coat，可写成
My coat is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
My coat is yellow, her coat is red, his coat is blue and your coat is pink.
1、形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,它后面必须跟名词,即在名词前作定语。
这是我的房间.
This room is my. ×
This is my room. √
易错点分析
2、当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用冠词a, an或the来修饰名词。
Ex：那是我的汽车.
That is my a car. ×
That is a my car. ×
That is my car. √
易错点分析
易错点分析
3、当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用指示代词this, that, these或those来修饰名词。
eg :他们的自行车在这儿。
Their those bikes are here.
Those their bikes are here.
Their bikes are here.
易错点分析
4、名词性物主代词后不能跟名词，或代词，它总是单独出现在句中。
Eg：The umbrella is mine.
He likes my pen, He doesn’t like hers.
牛刀小试
单项选择。
1.On _________ way home ,I met a friend of _________.
A.my;my B.me;my C.my;mine D.I;me
2.Hello,Miss White!Welcome to _________ school!
A.ours B.we C.us D.our
3.Why don’t you close _________ eyes
A.you B.your C.yours D.me
4.She is new here.I don’t know _________ name.
A.hers B.her C.she D.mine
5.Could you help _________ with ________ English,please.
A.I;my B.me;me C.me;my D.my;I
C
D
B
B
C
牛刀小试
完成句子。
1.Can I use______ (she) car
2.They are not my books. They are ____ .(he)
2.Please give this to Susan. It is ____ ( she) pen.
3.We are working hard on ____ (we) project.
4.My flat is on the third floor. _______ (they) is on the tenth floor.
5.I can’t find my ruler .Can I borrow ______ ( you)
her
his
her
our
Theirs
yours
1. I ate all ____ cakes yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____( you )
2.Mike has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否)she will lend him ____ ( she ).
3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ).
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
拔高训练
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
my
yours
his
hers
His
mine
hers
theirs
ours