2023届山东省部分市高三二模英语试卷完形填空分类汇编（含答案解析）
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2023届山东省部分市高三二模英语试卷完形填空分类汇编
完形填空
2023届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题听给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a teenager,I was invited to a formal dance party.I was__21__,but also nervous about what lo wear.Mom suggested I wear high heels（高跟鞋）.
"Mom,I don't know if I can wear these,"I said,feeling__22__. "Don't worry,sweetie,Just take small__23__and keep your weight centered,"she suggested.
As I arrived at the party,I tried to be__24__and act like everything was fine.But__25__struck when I stepped onto the dance floor.I__26__my own feet,falling to the ground in front of everyone.
I quickly got up and laughed it off,pretending like it was__27__. But deep down,I felt like a tomato,wanting to__28__.
My friend Lilly helped me__29__that incident and managed me another high heels as a support so that nobody would understand my hesitation.But a little bit__30__continued in my mind.
When I returned home,I told Mom I felt like a complete__31__at the party."It's okay. You tried something new,and it didn't go as__32__.But that's how we learn and grow.Don't be too __33__ on yourself and wear what you feel__34__in,"Mom said,giving me a hug.
From that day forward,I stuck to flat shoes.I learned to__35__my true self and not worry about what others thought.
21.A.surprised 22.A.unsure 23.A.breaks 24.A.genuine 25.A.danger 26.A.landed on 27.A.a hot potato 28.A.fight 29.A.tackle 30.A.patience 31.A.fool 32.A.suggested 33.A.dependent 34.A.fashionable 35.A.analyse B.excited B.unsafe B.turns B.polite B.injury B.tripped over B.a big fish B.argue B.avoid B.bravery B.hero B.expected B.easy B.tight B.accept C.relaxed C.unusual C.steps C.serious C. disaster C.kicked up C.no luck C.disappear C.prevent C.worry C.stranger C.promised C.careful C.comfortable C.trust D.satisfied D.unhappy D.attempts D.cool D.wonder D.ran into D.no big deal D.struggle D.identify D.anger D.dancer D.directed D.hard D.special D.refuse
2023年山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Egyptian table tennis player Ibrahim Hamadtou didn’t win a medal, or even score a victory. But he has become one of the most____21____stories at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
Hamadtou lost his____22____ in a train accident when he was just 10 years old. But that did not____23____his love of sports. He used to play both football and table tennis. After the accident, he felt lost and stayed ____24____at home for three years. Then he went back to football, but football was too____25____ for him. With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!
After several ____26____, he found that he could play table tennis with his mouth. It took him nearly a year of____27____to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the ____28____with his feet.
He first competed at the Rio Paralympics, and was finally able to fulfill his lifelong ____29____of competing in Paralympics. He lost his first two matches, but did ____30____ the respect of other players like David Wetherill. “He’s a legend in table tennis,” said Wetherill. “I know I won today but I think he has____31____ far more skills than I have.
In Tokyo, he lost to a Chinese player and a player from South Korea,____32____all the competitions at his second Paralympics. However, he has a(n)____33____ for the world about what disability really means, in his eyes.
“I want to tell everybody that nothing is ____34____, and everybody should work hard for what you love and what you think is good for yourself,” he said. “The ____35____ is not in arms or legs; it is not to stick to whatever you would like to do.”
21．A．interesting B．inspiring C．depressing D．surprising
22．A．parents B．legs C．arms D．friends
23．A．reduce B．beat C．lose D．fall
24．A．in shape B．held up C．shut up D．in comfort
25．A．intense B．tiring C．noisy D．dangerous
26．A．thoughts B．matches C．injuries D．attempts
27．A．practice B．failure C．waiting D．challenge
28．A．start B．hit C．serve D．ball
29．A．chance B．journey C．road D．dream
30．A．earn B．pay C．deserve D．give
31．A．developed B．adopted C．demonstrated D．extended
32．A．abandoning B．ending C．winning D．joining
33．A．example B．message C．quote D．lesson
34．A．unfortunate B．comfortable C．meaningful D．impossible
35．A．disability B．pity C．suffering D．belief
2023届山东省聊城市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
My grandpa Ken is 86 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is____21____ and he’s really starting to slow down.
Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ____22____ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ____23____ he asked because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ____24____ grandma to have the ____25____ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours.
I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest ____26____ all around searching through the shelves. I had no idea what he was ____27____; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a striking ____28____. They were some of my grandma’s ____29____ things.
He got the type of soda she liked. He ____30____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____31____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____32____ filled my eyes as I watched him hobble (蹒跚) over to the fresh ____33____ and pick her the bouquet that had the most purple, her favorite color.
On our way home, he ____34____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from grandpa Ken. Never stop ____35____ for our loved ones.
21．A．changing B．improving C．slipping D．opening
22．A．bakery B．supermarket C．park D．restaurant
23．A．grateful B．nervous C．honored D．annoyed
24．A．require B．inspire C．remind D．benefit
25．A．kitchen B．garden C．house D．neighborhood
26．A．glances B．steps C．tools D．bags
27．A．after B．beyond C．against D．through
28．A．idea B．proof C．sense D．feature
29．A．everyday B．valuable C．specific D．favorite
30．A．quickly B．carefully C．curiously D．randomly
31．A．baked B．chose C．ordered D．wrapped
32．A．tears B．doubts C．surprises D．joys
33．A．vegetables B．bread C．flowers D．seafood
34．A．desired B．commanded C．advocated D．insisted
35．A．caring B．longing C．waiting D．standing
2023届山东省德州市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题海小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ella Smith in California learned a lesson on an ordinary 2016 day. That is, a simple act of kindness can make a __21__ impact on someone’s day.
The video begins with Ella, aged 6, sitting with a full plate of steak and potatoes. “Can I just give it to him ” Ella __22__asks her father. “Go ahead,” her father__23__ Ella quickly hurries from the table, full of __24__, with the full plate of food and a fork outside the restaurant.
From the __25__of the restaurant window, Ella’s father proudly watches his daughter. Ella then __26__a homeless man sitting on a bench right outside the restaurant with the full meal and a fork. The man__27__accepts the meal. Ella’s father, unable to__28__his pride, repeats, “That’s my girl.” As Ella makes her way back into the restaurant, the homeless man looks back before__29__ the hot meal.
“Good job, Ella!” her father shouts. “I think you just made his week. How does that make you feel ” Ella responds with her face__30__, “I like it!”
Ella’s father describes the moment full of __31__: “My daughter learned a valuable lesson by giving back to people that have less. Ella saw a homeless guy outside the restaurant and gave him her steak and potato dinner. Proud father moment!”
It’s a(n)__32__that shows how it just__33__one person to make a difference. Whether a friend or stranger, a kind act can__34__a long way. There’s no end to acts of kindness for kids, or anyone of any__35__, to do. As we can see from Ella’s selflessness, it just may make someone’s day.
21．A．formal B．sympathetic C．significant D．necessary
22．A．sincerely B．intensely C．guiltily D．humorously
23．A．challenges B．designs C．distributes D．approves
24．A．motion B．motive C．entertainment D．prediction
25．A．structure B．reception C．column D．painting
26．A．assesses B．transforms C．approaches D．introduces
27．A．confidently B．happily C．curiously D．successfully
28．A．contain B．defeat C．seize D．distinguish
29．A．putting downB．breaking down C．knocking into D．digging into
30．A．lifting B．pitying C．shining D．clarifying
31．A．recreation B．pride C．stimulation D．confusion
32．A．consultation B．reference C．encounter D．difficulty
33．A．anticipates B．reserves C．counts D．takes
34．A．go B．strike C．decline D．illustrate
35．A．strength B．age C．education D．tolerance
2023届山东省济南市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
In 2013, my husband Robin took a new jobin Ghana. We relocated from London, where I worked as a photographer, to the capital, Accra.Robin worked,but my visa didn’t permit me to, and I was left homesick and lacking___21___.With few people around, I turned to___22___.I photographed horses and considered the outdoors the place where I felt most___23___.
In September 2018,after one bad thunderstorm,I found a bird,barely a month old,on the ground. He was___24___by his flock(群).His eyes were shut, too young to___25___alone. I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night, researching how to___26___him.I spoke to an expert who said it would take 12 weeks to prepare him for the___27___.
For the next 84 days, the___28___bird lived on me. He would fly alongside me. As he learned to fly, he’d make short___29___from my hand, to my shoulder, and then settled on my hair.I____30____ named him because I had to____31____myself that he needed to return to the wild. In return for putting his life back on course, he____32____me by giving me purpose. Three months later, he was ____33____ enough and flying farther from me. It was time for him to go. Then on a clear day when his flock returned,Robin and I took him out and the little bird flew away with them.
____34____him taught me how to live in the present. Last year,I joined local conservation efforts. That, along with the____35____that any little creature can make a difference, is what he left me.
21．A．purpose B．interest C．experience D．confidence
22．A．family B．sports C．nature D．school
23．A．grateful B．alive C．stressed D．scared
24．A．envied B．controlled C．recognized D．abandoned
25．A．survive B．fight C．escape D．play
26．A．go with B．care for C．focus on D．speak about
27．A．travel B．stay C．wild D．change
28．A．rare B．lazy C．proud D．tiny
29．A．noises B．dances C．flights D．stops
30．A．kindly B．cheerfully C．once D．never
31．A．remind B．promise C．cheat D．motivate
32．A．attracted B．honored C．shocked D．rewarded
33．A．high B．strong C．smart D．calm
34．A．Raising B．Tolerating C．Evaluating D．Amusing
35．A．secret B．message C．news D．lesson
参考答案
2023届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者穿高跟鞋参加正式的派对，不幸在大家面前摔倒，虽然得到朋友的帮助缓解了尴尬，但是仍然非常担心，事后妈妈安慰作者不用对自己太过苛刻，作者接受了真实的自己，不再在意他人的看法。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋，但也很紧张，不知道该穿什么。A. surprised惊喜的；B. excited兴奋的；C. relaxed放松的；D. satisfied满意的。根据上文“I was invited to a formal dance party”和空后“but also nervous about what to wear”可推知，作者没有穿着方面的经验，应该是初次被邀请去参加正式的派对，所以会很兴奋。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不是很确定，我说：“妈妈，我不知道我能不能穿这个。”A. unsure不确定的；B. unsafe不安全的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. unhappy不开心的。根据上文“I don’t know if I can wear these”可知，作者心里有困惑，不确定自己能不能穿高跟鞋。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：只要小步前进，保持重心。A. breaks休息；B. turns轮次；C. steps步伐；D. attempts尝试。根据上文“high heels”和空后“keep your weight centered”可知，穿高跟鞋走路的时候要小步伐，才能维持好重心。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我到达派对时，我试图表现得很冷静，表现得好像一切都很好。A. genuine真诚的；B. polite礼貌的；C. serious严肃的；D. cool冷静的。根据空后“act like everything was fine”可知，虽然作者没有经验很紧张，但是仍然尝试表现得冷静沉着。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当我踏上舞池时，灾难降临了。A. danger危险；B. injury伤害；C. disaster灾难；D. wonder奇迹。根据下文“falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者在大家面前摔倒了，所以是发生了灾难。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我被自己的脚绊了一下，在大家面前摔倒在地。A. landed on登陆；B. tripped over被……绊倒；C. kicked up引起；D. ran into偶然遇见。根据空后“my own feet, falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者没有穿高跟鞋的经验，摔倒应该是被自己的脚给绊倒了。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词短语词义辨析。句意：我赶紧站起来，一笑了之，假装这没什么大不了的。A. a hot potato烫手山芋（棘手的问题）；B. a big fish大人物；C. no luck运气不佳；D. no big deal没什么大不了。根据空前“I quickly got up and laughed it off”可知，作者赶紧一笑了之，应该是在大家面前表现得若无其事，假装不在意摔倒。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在内心深处，我觉得自己像个番茄，想要消失。A. fight打架；B. argue争论；C. disappear消失；D. struggle拼搏。根据“But”可知，这里和上文有转折，虽然作者装作若无其事，但实际上非常在意，希望消失不见。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友莉莉帮我解决了这个事故，并给我另一双高跟鞋作为支持，这样就没有人会知道我心神不定了。A. tackle处理；B. avoid避免；C. prevent防止；D. identify确认。根据空前“My friend Lilly helped me”可推知，作者的朋友提供了帮助，帮作者处理意外摔倒的事故。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我心里还是有一点担心。A. patience耐心；B. bravery勇敢；C. worry担心；D. anger生气。根据“But”可知，这里和上文有转折，虽然作者的朋友提供了帮助，处理好了作者的事故，但是作者心底还是因为事故有些担忧。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家时，我告诉妈妈我在聚会上觉得自己像个十足的傻瓜。A. fool傻瓜；B. hero英雄；C. stranger陌生人；D. dancer舞者。根据上文“falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者在派对上摔倒，心里充满了担忧，所以回家会和妈妈诉说自己的表现像个傻瓜。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你尝试了一些新东西，但效果不如预期。A. suggested建议；B. expected预期；C. promised承诺；D. directed引导。根据空前“You tried something new”和常识可知，尝试新事物的时候，内心有会预期，作者起初希望自己在派对上表现得冷静沉着，但因为摔倒事情并未预期一样。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要对自己太苛刻，穿你觉得舒服的衣服。A. dependent依赖的；B. easy轻松的；C. careful仔细的；D. hard苛刻的。根据上文“It’s okay.”可知，妈妈在安慰作者不要将摔倒的事情放在心上，不用事事要求完美，也就是不用对自己太苛刻。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要对自己太苛刻，穿你觉得舒服的衣服。A. fashionable时尚的；B. tight紧的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. special特别的。根据下文“I stuck to flat shoes”可知，作者放弃高跟鞋穿自己熟悉的平底鞋，所以妈妈应该是让作者穿自己觉得舒服的服装。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了接受真实的自己，而不是担心别人怎么想。A. analyse分析；B. accept接受；C. trust信任；D. refuse拒绝。根据空后“not worry about what others thought”可知，作者不再担心他人的想法，所以应该是接受了自己真实的样子。故选B。
2023届山东省枣庄市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．D
26．D
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
31．C
32．B
33．B
34．D
35．A
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。文章通过残疾人哈马图的励志故事告诉我们：如果你有坚强的意志力，你就能克服任何困难，在生活中取得任何成就。
21．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他已经成为2020年东京残奥会最鼓舞人心的故事之一。A. interesting有趣的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. depressing令人沮丧的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据“With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!”以及“It took him nearly a year of 7 to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the 8 with his feet.”可知，他是无臂的励志选手。故选B项。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈马图十岁时在一次火车事故中失去了双臂。A. parents父母；B. legs腿；C. arms胳膊；D. friends朋友。根据下文“With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!”可知，他失去了双臂。故选C项。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这并没有减少他对运动的热爱。A. reduce减少；B. beat打败；C. lose失去；D. fall下降。根据“Then he went back to football, ”可知，他身残但是仍然热爱运动。故选A项。
24．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：事故发生后，他感到很失落，在家闭关了三年。A. in shape处于良好状态；B. held up举起；C. shut up封闭；D. in comfort舒适。根据“After the accident, he felt lost ”可知，他把自己关在家里。故选C项。
25．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他又去踢足球，但足球对他来说太危险了。A. intense紧张的；B. tiring令人累的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. dangerous危险的。根据“With no arms, he couldn't protect himself when he fell!”可知，足球对没有双臂的他很危险。故选D项。
26．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几次尝试，他发现他可以用嘴打乒乓球。A. thoughts相法；B. matches比赛；C. injuries受伤；D. attempts尝试。根据“he found that he could play table tennis with his mouth.”可知，他在尝试后发现自己可以用嘴打乒乓球。故选D项。
27．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他花了将近一年的时间练习用嘴握拍，用脚发球。A. practice 练习；B. failure失败；C. waiting等待；D. challenge挑战。根据“hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth ”可知，一年练习才能用嘴握拍，用脚发球。故选A项。
28．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他花了将近一年的时间练习用嘴握拍，用脚发球。A. start 开始；B. hit击打；C. serve服务；D. ball足球。根据“With no arms, he couldn't protect himself when he fell!”以及“hold the racket (球拍)with his mouth ”可知，他没有双臂，只能用嘴握拍，用脚发球。故选C项。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他第一次参加里约热内卢残奥会，最终实现了他一生的梦想——参加残奥会。A. chance机会；B. journey旅行；C. road道路；D. dream梦想。根据“competing in Paralympics”可知，参加残奥会是他的梦想。故选D项。
30．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他输掉了前两场比赛，但确实赢得了其他球员比如大卫·韦瑟里尔的尊重。A. earn赢得；B. pay支付；C. deserve应得；D. give给出。根据“He’s a legend in table tennis”可知，他虽然比赛失败，但是赢得了其他球员的尊重。故选A项。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：韦瑟里尔说。“我知道我今天赢了，但我认为他展示了比我多得多的技术”。A. developed发展；B. adopted采纳；C. demonstrated展示；D. extended 延伸。根据“far more skills than I have.”可知，比赛中球员展示球技。故选C项。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在东京，他输给了一名中国选手和一名韩国选手，在他的第二次残奥会上结束了所有的比赛。A. abandoning抛弃；B. ending结束；C. winning赢得；D. joining 加入。根据“In Tokyo, he lost to a Chinese player and a player from South Korea,”可知，他在残奥会上结束了比赛。故选B项。
33．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，他向世界传达了一个信息：在他看来，残疾到底意味着什么。A. example例子；B. message信息；C. quote引文；D. lesson课程。根据“what disability really means”可知，这是他给世界传递的信息。故选B项。
34．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我想告诉大家，没有什么是不可能的，每个人都应该为自己热爱的、认为对自己有益的事情而努力。”A. unfortunate 幸福的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“It took him nearly a year of 7 to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the 8 with his feet.”可知，一个残疾运动员花费了一年时间学习这项运动，所以他是完成了看似不可能的事情的运动员。故选D项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“残疾不是在胳膊或腿上；而是不坚持你想做的任何事情。”。A. disability残疾；B. pity可惜；C. suffering痛苦；D. belief信念。根据“ not in arms or legs”可知，残疾不在于胳膊或腿。故选A项。
2023届山东省聊城市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．D
30．B
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．A
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着记忆力不好的祖父去超市，却发现祖父在超市里选的都是祖母爱吃的东西，祖父的行为教会了作者：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。
21．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在他的记忆力开始衰退，他真的开始慢下来了。A. changing改变；B. improving改善；C. slipping滑动，（健康状况）变坏；D. opening打开。根据后文“he’s really starting to slow down”可知，祖父的记忆力变差了，不得不慢下来。故选C。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，他让我带他去超市，因为他想离开家。A. bakery面包房；B. supermarket超市；C. park公园；D. restaurant餐厅。根据后文“I observed each item he put in the cart”可知，作者带祖父去了超市。故选B。
23．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激他的提问，因为他不应该自己开车。A. grateful感激的；B. nervous紧张的；C. honored光荣的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后文“because he shouldn’t be driving by himself”可知，祖父不能开车，作者感激他问了自己，避免了发生危险。故选A。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. require要求；B. inspire鼓舞；C. remind提醒；D. benefit有益处。根据后文“not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours”可知，祖父外出对祖母也有好处，因为她不必担心他了。故选D。
25．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. kitchen厨房；B. garden花园；C. house房子；D. neighborhood邻居。根据上文“he wanted to get out of the house”可知，祖父和作者外出了，祖母可以一个人在家待会儿。故选C。
26．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他，手里拿着拐杖，蹑手蹑脚地在货架上搜寻。A. glances瞥见；B. steps步子；C. tools工具；D. bags包。根据上文“I watched him, cane in hand, taking the tiniest”可知，祖父拿着拐杖，说明祖父腿脚不方便，蹑手蹑脚地。故选B。
27．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A. after寻找，在后面；B. beyond超过；C. against反对；D. through通过。呼应上文“searching through the shelves”指祖父在寻找东西，故选A。
28．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A. idea想法；B. proof证据；C. sense感觉；D. feature特点。后文提到祖父拿的东西都是祖母爱吃的，所以是注意到了这些东西的一个共同特点。故选D。
29．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是我祖母最喜欢的东西。A. everyday每天的；B. valuable有价值的；C. specific特定的；D. favorite最喜欢的。根据后文“He got the type of soda she liked.(他买了她喜欢的汽水)”可知，祖父拿的都是祖母最喜欢的东西。故选D。
30．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他仔细地挑出她几天前说过的一袋无籽葡萄。A. quickly快速地；B. carefully仔细地；C. curiously好奇地；D. randomly随机地。祖父在给祖母买她喜欢吃的东西，所以是仔细挑选。故选B。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给她选了一个小柠檬派！A. baked烘焙；B. chose选择；C. ordered命令；D. wrapped包裹。根据后文“her a small lemon pie”可知，祖父为祖母选了一个柠檬派。故选B。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. tears眼泪；B. doubts怀疑；C. surprises惊喜；D. joys快乐。根据后文“filled my eyes”指作者为祖父的行为感动，热泪盈眶。故选A。
33．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. vegetables蔬菜；B. bread面包；C. flowers花卉；D. seafood海鲜。根据后文“pick her the bouquet that had the most purple”可知，祖父为祖母挑选了鲜花。故选C。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他坚持要我们停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。A. desired渴望；B. commanded命令；C. advocated提倡；D. insisted坚持。根据后文“we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch”可知，在回家的路上，祖父坚持停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。故选D。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。A. caring关心；B. longing渴望；C. waiting写；D. standing站立。根据后文“for our loved ones”再结合上文祖父的行为可知，永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。故选A。
2023届山东省德州市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．C
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．C
31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【导语】
本文是记叙文。通过讲述Ella帮助流浪汉的故事来说明一个简单的善举可以对某人的一天产生影响。
21．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也就是说，一个简单的善举可以对某人的一天产生重大影响。A. formal正式的；B. sympathetic同情的；C. significant重要的；D. necessary必需的。根据后文“Whether a friend or stranger, a kind act can 14 a long way.”可知，空处应是和段尾相呼应，所以应该是重要影响。故选C项。
22．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ella真诚地问她的父亲。A. sincerely真诚地；B. intensely强烈的；C. guiltily内疚地；D. humorously幽默地。根据前文“Can I just give it to him ”可知，Ella是想帮助他人，所以应该是真诚地问她的父亲寻求同意。故选A项。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“去吧，”她的父亲表示赞同，Ella带着满满一盘食物和一把叉子，充满动力地迅速从桌子上跑了出来。A. challenges挑战；B. designs设计；C. distributes分发；D. approves同意。根据前文“Go ahead”可知，Ella的父亲同意了她的请求。故选D项。
24．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“去吧，”她的父亲表示赞同，Ella带着满满一盘食物和一把叉子，充满动力地迅速从桌子上跑了出来。A. motion运动；B. motive动力；C. entertainment娱乐；D. prediction预言。根据前文“Ella 2 asks her father.”可知，Ella真心的想帮助他人，当她的父亲同意后，她应该是充满动力的。故选B项。
25．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从餐厅的窗户，Ella的父亲自豪地看着他的女儿。A. structure结构；构造；B. reception接待；C. column圆形石柱；D. painting油画。根据后文“the restaurant window, Ella’s father proudly watches his daughter.”可知，此处是Ella的父亲通过窗户看她，结合实际，应是从窗户的构造看出去。故选A项。
26．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后Ella拿着一顿饭和一把叉子走向一个坐在餐馆外面长凳上的流浪汉。A. assesses评估；B. transforms使改变形态；C. approaches靠近；D. introduces把…介绍。根据后文“The man 7 accepts the meal.”可知，一个男人接受了食物，所以Ella是走进一个男人，把食物给他。故选C项。
27．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：男人高兴地接受了这顿饭。A. confidently自信地；B. happily快乐地；C. curiously好奇地；D. successfully成功地。根据后文“I think you just made his week.”可知，男人是高兴地接受了这顿饭。故选B项。
28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ella的父亲抑制不住自己的骄傲，重复道:“这是我的女儿。”A. contain抑制；B. defeat击败；C. seize抓住；D. distinguish区分。根据后文“repeats, “That’s my girl.””，可知，Ella的父亲对她感到非常骄傲，所以是不能抑制自己的骄傲之情。故选A项。
29．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Ella回到餐厅时，流浪汉回头看了看，然后开始吃热饭。A. putting down放下；B. breaking down分解；C. knocking into敲入；D. digging into挖掘。根据前文“The man 7 accepts the meal.”可知，男人快乐地接受了这顿饭，所以此处应该是开始吃饭，dig into the meal意为“狼吞虎咽”符合题意。故选D项。
30．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Ella高兴地回应道:“我喜欢!”A. lifting提起；B. pitying怜悯的；C. shining光亮的；D. clarifying使更清晰易懂的。根据后文“I like it!”可知，Ella很喜欢帮助他人，此时她刚帮助一个人，所以脸上发光，很高兴。故选C项。
31．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾拉的父亲这样描述这个充满自豪的时刻。A. recreation娱乐；B. pride自豪；C. stimulation激励；D. confusion混乱。根据后文“Proud father moment!”可知，Ella的父亲充满自豪。故选B项。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一场展示如何只需要一个人就能有所作为的邂逅。A. consultation咨询；B. reference参考；C. encounter邂逅；D. difficulty困难。根据上文可知，Ella看到一个流浪汉，然后帮助了他，所以是一次邂逅。故选C项。
33．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一场展示如何只需要一个人就能有所作为的邂逅。A. anticipates预料；B. reserves预订；C. counts数数；D. takes需要。结合上文的讲述可知，此处表示仅需要一个人就可以做出影响。此处考查固定搭配：it takes sb.to do意为“需要……”。故选D项。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论是对朋友还是陌生人，善意的行为都会大有帮助。A. go去；B. strike罢工；C. decline减少；D. illustrate说明。根据下文“it just may make someone’s day”可知，善意的行为对人大有帮助。此处考查固定短语搭配：go a long way意为“对什么大有帮助，起了很大的作用”。故选A项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对孩子们或任何年龄的人来说，做好事是没有尽头的。A. strength力量；B. age年龄；C. education教育；D. tolerance容忍。根据前文“There’s no end to acts of kindness for kids”可知，空处应是和kids作对比，所以做好事，不应该只针对孩子，应该是对所有年龄的人。故选B项。
2023届山东省济南市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．C
30．D
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．A
35．D
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的丈夫在加纳找到了一份新工作，所以作者和她的丈夫搬到了阿克拉的草原上居住。由于签证原因，作者无法工作，所以她开始漫无目的地在草原上闲逛，观察当地的鸟类的日常生活。一场雷雨后，她捡到了一只离群的雀，之后开始照顾它并帮助它回归野外，与这只雀朝夕相处的日子改变了作者的生活和心态，让她找到了生活的意义。
21．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：罗宾工作了，但我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，没有目标。A. purpose目标； B. interest兴趣；C. experience经历；D. confidence自信。根据该句中的“but my visa didn’t permit me to, and I was left homesick”我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，可推知，此处为但我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，没有目标。故选A项。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。A. family家庭；B. sports体育；C. nature自然；D. school学校。根据下文“I photographed horses and considered the outdoors the place where I felt most___3___.”可知，此处为由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。故选C项。
23．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我给马拍照，认为户外是我最有活力的地方。A. grateful感激的；B. alive活跃的，活着的；C. stressed有压力的；D. scared恐惧的。根据上文提到的由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。以及该句中的“I photographed horses”可推知，此处为我给马拍照，认为户外是我最有活力的地方。故选B项。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被他的鸟群抛弃了。A. envied妒忌；B. controlled控制；C. recognized识别；D. abandoned抛弃。根据上文“I found a bird, barely a month old, on the ground.”以及下文“I placed him in a cardboard box”可推知，此处为他被他的鸟群抛弃了。故选D项。
25．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他闭着眼睛，太幼小，无法独自生存。A. survive生存；B. fight战斗；C. escape逃脱；D. play玩。根据句意以及该句中的“His eyes were shut, too young”可推知，此处为他闭着眼睛，太幼小，无法独自生存。故选A项。
26．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把它放在一个纸板箱里，整晚没睡，研究如何照顾它。A. go with伴随；B. care for照顾；C. focus on专注于；D. speak about谈论。根据上文提到的太幼小，无法独自生存。以及该句中的“I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night”可推知，此处为我把它放在一个纸板箱里，整晚没睡，研究如何照顾它。故选B项。
27．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我咨询了一位专家，他说他需要12周的时间来为野外生活做准备。A. travel旅行；B. stay暂住，逗留；C. wild野外；D. change改变。根据句意以及下文“because I had to___11___myself that he needed to return to the wild.”可知，此处为他说他需要12周的时间来为野外生活做准备。故选C项。
28．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的84天里，这只小鸟依靠我生活。A. rare稀少的；B. lazy懒惰的；C. proud骄傲的；D. tiny小的。根据上文提到的“too young to survive alone”可知，此处为在接下来的84天里，这只小鸟依靠我生活。故选D项。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他学会飞行时，他会从我的手上飞到我的肩膀上，然后停在我的头发上。A. noises 噪音；B. dances舞蹈；C. flights飞行；D. stops停止。根据该句中的该句中的“As he learned to fly”可知，此处为当他学会飞行时，他会从我的手上飞到我的肩膀上，然后停在我的头发上。故选C项。
30．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。A. kindly善良地；B. cheerfully高高兴兴地；C. once曾经；D. never从未。根据句意以及该句中的“that he needed to return to the wild.”可推知，此处为我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。故选D项。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。A. remind提醒；B. promise承诺；C. cheat欺骗；D. motivate激励。根据上文提到的我从来没有给他起过名字，以及“he needed to return to the wild.”可知，此处为我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。故选A项。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让自己的生活重回正轨，作为回报，他给了我目标。A. attracted吸引；B. honored给以……荣誉；C. shocked使震惊；D. rewarded奖励，回报。根据该句中的“In return for putting his life back on course”以及“giving me purpose.”可推知，此处为作为我让他的生活重回正轨的回报，他给了我人生的目标。故选D项。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：三个月后，他足够强壮，飞得离我更远了。A. high高；B. strong强壮； C. smart聪明；D. calm平静的。根据句意以及该句中的“and flying farther from me.”可推知，此处为三个月后，他足够强壮，飞得离我更远了。故选B项。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：抚养他教会了我如何活在当下。A. Raising抚养；B. Tolerating忍受；C. Evaluating评价；D. Amusing逗笑。根据上文“For the next 84 days, the tiny bird lived on me.”可知，作者收养了这只小鸟。故选A项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一点，以及任何小生物都可以改变世界的道理，就是他留给我的。A. secret秘密； B. message信息； C. news新闻；D. lesson教训，道理。根据上文提到的抚养他教会了我如何活在当下。以及上文“Last year, I joined local conservation efforts.”我参加了活动，可推知，此处为这一点，以及任何小生物都可以改变世界的道理，就是他留给我的。故选D项。
完形填空
2023届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题听给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a teenager,I was invited to a formal dance party.I was__21__,but also nervous about what lo wear.Mom suggested I wear high heels（高跟鞋）.
"Mom,I don't know if I can wear these,"I said,feeling__22__. "Don't worry,sweetie,Just take small__23__and keep your weight centered,"she suggested.
As I arrived at the party,I tried to be__24__and act like everything was fine.But__25__struck when I stepped onto the dance floor.I__26__my own feet,falling to the ground in front of everyone.
I quickly got up and laughed it off,pretending like it was__27__. But deep down,I felt like a tomato,wanting to__28__.
My friend Lilly helped me__29__that incident and managed me another high heels as a support so that nobody would understand my hesitation.But a little bit__30__continued in my mind.
When I returned home,I told Mom I felt like a complete__31__at the party."It's okay. You tried something new,and it didn't go as__32__.But that's how we learn and grow.Don't be too __33__ on yourself and wear what you feel__34__in,"Mom said,giving me a hug.
From that day forward,I stuck to flat shoes.I learned to__35__my true self and not worry about what others thought.
21.A.surprised 22.A.unsure 23.A.breaks 24.A.genuine 25.A.danger 26.A.landed on 27.A.a hot potato 28.A.fight 29.A.tackle 30.A.patience 31.A.fool 32.A.suggested 33.A.dependent 34.A.fashionable 35.A.analyse B.excited B.unsafe B.turns B.polite B.injury B.tripped over B.a big fish B.argue B.avoid B.bravery B.hero B.expected B.easy B.tight B.accept C.relaxed C.unusual C.steps C.serious C. disaster C.kicked up C.no luck C.disappear C.prevent C.worry C.stranger C.promised C.careful C.comfortable C.trust D.satisfied D.unhappy D.attempts D.cool D.wonder D.ran into D.no big deal D.struggle D.identify D.anger D.dancer D.directed D.hard D.special D.refuse
2023年山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Egyptian table tennis player Ibrahim Hamadtou didn’t win a medal, or even score a victory. But he has become one of the most____21____stories at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
Hamadtou lost his____22____ in a train accident when he was just 10 years old. But that did not____23____his love of sports. He used to play both football and table tennis. After the accident, he felt lost and stayed ____24____at home for three years. Then he went back to football, but football was too____25____ for him. With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!
After several ____26____, he found that he could play table tennis with his mouth. It took him nearly a year of____27____to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the ____28____with his feet.
He first competed at the Rio Paralympics, and was finally able to fulfill his lifelong ____29____of competing in Paralympics. He lost his first two matches, but did ____30____ the respect of other players like David Wetherill. “He’s a legend in table tennis,” said Wetherill. “I know I won today but I think he has____31____ far more skills than I have.
In Tokyo, he lost to a Chinese player and a player from South Korea,____32____all the competitions at his second Paralympics. However, he has a(n)____33____ for the world about what disability really means, in his eyes.
“I want to tell everybody that nothing is ____34____, and everybody should work hard for what you love and what you think is good for yourself,” he said. “The ____35____ is not in arms or legs; it is not to stick to whatever you would like to do.”
21．A．interesting B．inspiring C．depressing D．surprising
22．A．parents B．legs C．arms D．friends
23．A．reduce B．beat C．lose D．fall
24．A．in shape B．held up C．shut up D．in comfort
25．A．intense B．tiring C．noisy D．dangerous
26．A．thoughts B．matches C．injuries D．attempts
27．A．practice B．failure C．waiting D．challenge
28．A．start B．hit C．serve D．ball
29．A．chance B．journey C．road D．dream
30．A．earn B．pay C．deserve D．give
31．A．developed B．adopted C．demonstrated D．extended
32．A．abandoning B．ending C．winning D．joining
33．A．example B．message C．quote D．lesson
34．A．unfortunate B．comfortable C．meaningful D．impossible
35．A．disability B．pity C．suffering D．belief
2023届山东省聊城市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
My grandpa Ken is 86 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is____21____ and he’s really starting to slow down.
Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ____22____ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ____23____ he asked because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ____24____ grandma to have the ____25____ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours.
I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest ____26____ all around searching through the shelves. I had no idea what he was ____27____; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a striking ____28____. They were some of my grandma’s ____29____ things.
He got the type of soda she liked. He ____30____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____31____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____32____ filled my eyes as I watched him hobble (蹒跚) over to the fresh ____33____ and pick her the bouquet that had the most purple, her favorite color.
On our way home, he ____34____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from grandpa Ken. Never stop ____35____ for our loved ones.
21．A．changing B．improving C．slipping D．opening
22．A．bakery B．supermarket C．park D．restaurant
23．A．grateful B．nervous C．honored D．annoyed
24．A．require B．inspire C．remind D．benefit
25．A．kitchen B．garden C．house D．neighborhood
26．A．glances B．steps C．tools D．bags
27．A．after B．beyond C．against D．through
28．A．idea B．proof C．sense D．feature
29．A．everyday B．valuable C．specific D．favorite
30．A．quickly B．carefully C．curiously D．randomly
31．A．baked B．chose C．ordered D．wrapped
32．A．tears B．doubts C．surprises D．joys
33．A．vegetables B．bread C．flowers D．seafood
34．A．desired B．commanded C．advocated D．insisted
35．A．caring B．longing C．waiting D．standing
2023届山东省德州市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题海小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ella Smith in California learned a lesson on an ordinary 2016 day. That is, a simple act of kindness can make a __21__ impact on someone’s day.
The video begins with Ella, aged 6, sitting with a full plate of steak and potatoes. “Can I just give it to him ” Ella __22__asks her father. “Go ahead,” her father__23__ Ella quickly hurries from the table, full of __24__, with the full plate of food and a fork outside the restaurant.
From the __25__of the restaurant window, Ella’s father proudly watches his daughter. Ella then __26__a homeless man sitting on a bench right outside the restaurant with the full meal and a fork. The man__27__accepts the meal. Ella’s father, unable to__28__his pride, repeats, “That’s my girl.” As Ella makes her way back into the restaurant, the homeless man looks back before__29__ the hot meal.
“Good job, Ella!” her father shouts. “I think you just made his week. How does that make you feel ” Ella responds with her face__30__, “I like it!”
Ella’s father describes the moment full of __31__: “My daughter learned a valuable lesson by giving back to people that have less. Ella saw a homeless guy outside the restaurant and gave him her steak and potato dinner. Proud father moment!”
It’s a(n)__32__that shows how it just__33__one person to make a difference. Whether a friend or stranger, a kind act can__34__a long way. There’s no end to acts of kindness for kids, or anyone of any__35__, to do. As we can see from Ella’s selflessness, it just may make someone’s day.
21．A．formal B．sympathetic C．significant D．necessary
22．A．sincerely B．intensely C．guiltily D．humorously
23．A．challenges B．designs C．distributes D．approves
24．A．motion B．motive C．entertainment D．prediction
25．A．structure B．reception C．column D．painting
26．A．assesses B．transforms C．approaches D．introduces
27．A．confidently B．happily C．curiously D．successfully
28．A．contain B．defeat C．seize D．distinguish
29．A．putting downB．breaking down C．knocking into D．digging into
30．A．lifting B．pitying C．shining D．clarifying
31．A．recreation B．pride C．stimulation D．confusion
32．A．consultation B．reference C．encounter D．difficulty
33．A．anticipates B．reserves C．counts D．takes
34．A．go B．strike C．decline D．illustrate
35．A．strength B．age C．education D．tolerance
2023届山东省济南市高三下学期二模英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
In 2013, my husband Robin took a new jobin Ghana. We relocated from London, where I worked as a photographer, to the capital, Accra.Robin worked,but my visa didn’t permit me to, and I was left homesick and lacking___21___.With few people around, I turned to___22___.I photographed horses and considered the outdoors the place where I felt most___23___.
In September 2018,after one bad thunderstorm,I found a bird,barely a month old,on the ground. He was___24___by his flock(群).His eyes were shut, too young to___25___alone. I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night, researching how to___26___him.I spoke to an expert who said it would take 12 weeks to prepare him for the___27___.
For the next 84 days, the___28___bird lived on me. He would fly alongside me. As he learned to fly, he’d make short___29___from my hand, to my shoulder, and then settled on my hair.I____30____ named him because I had to____31____myself that he needed to return to the wild. In return for putting his life back on course, he____32____me by giving me purpose. Three months later, he was ____33____ enough and flying farther from me. It was time for him to go. Then on a clear day when his flock returned,Robin and I took him out and the little bird flew away with them.
____34____him taught me how to live in the present. Last year,I joined local conservation efforts. That, along with the____35____that any little creature can make a difference, is what he left me.
21．A．purpose B．interest C．experience D．confidence
22．A．family B．sports C．nature D．school
23．A．grateful B．alive C．stressed D．scared
24．A．envied B．controlled C．recognized D．abandoned
25．A．survive B．fight C．escape D．play
26．A．go with B．care for C．focus on D．speak about
27．A．travel B．stay C．wild D．change
28．A．rare B．lazy C．proud D．tiny
29．A．noises B．dances C．flights D．stops
30．A．kindly B．cheerfully C．once D．never
31．A．remind B．promise C．cheat D．motivate
32．A．attracted B．honored C．shocked D．rewarded
33．A．high B．strong C．smart D．calm
34．A．Raising B．Tolerating C．Evaluating D．Amusing
35．A．secret B．message C．news D．lesson
参考答案
2023届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者穿高跟鞋参加正式的派对，不幸在大家面前摔倒，虽然得到朋友的帮助缓解了尴尬，但是仍然非常担心，事后妈妈安慰作者不用对自己太过苛刻，作者接受了真实的自己，不再在意他人的看法。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋，但也很紧张，不知道该穿什么。A. surprised惊喜的；B. excited兴奋的；C. relaxed放松的；D. satisfied满意的。根据上文“I was invited to a formal dance party”和空后“but also nervous about what to wear”可推知，作者没有穿着方面的经验，应该是初次被邀请去参加正式的派对，所以会很兴奋。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不是很确定，我说：“妈妈，我不知道我能不能穿这个。”A. unsure不确定的；B. unsafe不安全的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. unhappy不开心的。根据上文“I don’t know if I can wear these”可知，作者心里有困惑，不确定自己能不能穿高跟鞋。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：只要小步前进，保持重心。A. breaks休息；B. turns轮次；C. steps步伐；D. attempts尝试。根据上文“high heels”和空后“keep your weight centered”可知，穿高跟鞋走路的时候要小步伐，才能维持好重心。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我到达派对时，我试图表现得很冷静，表现得好像一切都很好。A. genuine真诚的；B. polite礼貌的；C. serious严肃的；D. cool冷静的。根据空后“act like everything was fine”可知，虽然作者没有经验很紧张，但是仍然尝试表现得冷静沉着。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当我踏上舞池时，灾难降临了。A. danger危险；B. injury伤害；C. disaster灾难；D. wonder奇迹。根据下文“falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者在大家面前摔倒了，所以是发生了灾难。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我被自己的脚绊了一下，在大家面前摔倒在地。A. landed on登陆；B. tripped over被……绊倒；C. kicked up引起；D. ran into偶然遇见。根据空后“my own feet, falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者没有穿高跟鞋的经验，摔倒应该是被自己的脚给绊倒了。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词短语词义辨析。句意：我赶紧站起来，一笑了之，假装这没什么大不了的。A. a hot potato烫手山芋（棘手的问题）；B. a big fish大人物；C. no luck运气不佳；D. no big deal没什么大不了。根据空前“I quickly got up and laughed it off”可知，作者赶紧一笑了之，应该是在大家面前表现得若无其事，假装不在意摔倒。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在内心深处，我觉得自己像个番茄，想要消失。A. fight打架；B. argue争论；C. disappear消失；D. struggle拼搏。根据“But”可知，这里和上文有转折，虽然作者装作若无其事，但实际上非常在意，希望消失不见。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友莉莉帮我解决了这个事故，并给我另一双高跟鞋作为支持，这样就没有人会知道我心神不定了。A. tackle处理；B. avoid避免；C. prevent防止；D. identify确认。根据空前“My friend Lilly helped me”可推知，作者的朋友提供了帮助，帮作者处理意外摔倒的事故。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我心里还是有一点担心。A. patience耐心；B. bravery勇敢；C. worry担心；D. anger生气。根据“But”可知，这里和上文有转折，虽然作者的朋友提供了帮助，处理好了作者的事故，但是作者心底还是因为事故有些担忧。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家时，我告诉妈妈我在聚会上觉得自己像个十足的傻瓜。A. fool傻瓜；B. hero英雄；C. stranger陌生人；D. dancer舞者。根据上文“falling to the ground in front of everyone”可知，作者在派对上摔倒，心里充满了担忧，所以回家会和妈妈诉说自己的表现像个傻瓜。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你尝试了一些新东西，但效果不如预期。A. suggested建议；B. expected预期；C. promised承诺；D. directed引导。根据空前“You tried something new”和常识可知，尝试新事物的时候，内心有会预期，作者起初希望自己在派对上表现得冷静沉着，但因为摔倒事情并未预期一样。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要对自己太苛刻，穿你觉得舒服的衣服。A. dependent依赖的；B. easy轻松的；C. careful仔细的；D. hard苛刻的。根据上文“It’s okay.”可知，妈妈在安慰作者不要将摔倒的事情放在心上，不用事事要求完美，也就是不用对自己太苛刻。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要对自己太苛刻，穿你觉得舒服的衣服。A. fashionable时尚的；B. tight紧的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. special特别的。根据下文“I stuck to flat shoes”可知，作者放弃高跟鞋穿自己熟悉的平底鞋，所以妈妈应该是让作者穿自己觉得舒服的服装。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了接受真实的自己，而不是担心别人怎么想。A. analyse分析；B. accept接受；C. trust信任；D. refuse拒绝。根据空后“not worry about what others thought”可知，作者不再担心他人的想法，所以应该是接受了自己真实的样子。故选B。
2023届山东省枣庄市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．D
26．D
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
31．C
32．B
33．B
34．D
35．A
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。文章通过残疾人哈马图的励志故事告诉我们：如果你有坚强的意志力，你就能克服任何困难，在生活中取得任何成就。
21．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他已经成为2020年东京残奥会最鼓舞人心的故事之一。A. interesting有趣的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. depressing令人沮丧的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据“With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!”以及“It took him nearly a year of 7 to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the 8 with his feet.”可知，他是无臂的励志选手。故选B项。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈马图十岁时在一次火车事故中失去了双臂。A. parents父母；B. legs腿；C. arms胳膊；D. friends朋友。根据下文“With no arms, he couldn’t protect himself when he fell!”可知，他失去了双臂。故选C项。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这并没有减少他对运动的热爱。A. reduce减少；B. beat打败；C. lose失去；D. fall下降。根据“Then he went back to football, ”可知，他身残但是仍然热爱运动。故选A项。
24．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：事故发生后，他感到很失落，在家闭关了三年。A. in shape处于良好状态；B. held up举起；C. shut up封闭；D. in comfort舒适。根据“After the accident, he felt lost ”可知，他把自己关在家里。故选C项。
25．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他又去踢足球，但足球对他来说太危险了。A. intense紧张的；B. tiring令人累的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. dangerous危险的。根据“With no arms, he couldn't protect himself when he fell!”可知，足球对没有双臂的他很危险。故选D项。
26．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几次尝试，他发现他可以用嘴打乒乓球。A. thoughts相法；B. matches比赛；C. injuries受伤；D. attempts尝试。根据“he found that he could play table tennis with his mouth.”可知，他在尝试后发现自己可以用嘴打乒乓球。故选D项。
27．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他花了将近一年的时间练习用嘴握拍，用脚发球。A. practice 练习；B. failure失败；C. waiting等待；D. challenge挑战。根据“hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth ”可知，一年练习才能用嘴握拍，用脚发球。故选A项。
28．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他花了将近一年的时间练习用嘴握拍，用脚发球。A. start 开始；B. hit击打；C. serve服务；D. ball足球。根据“With no arms, he couldn't protect himself when he fell!”以及“hold the racket (球拍)with his mouth ”可知，他没有双臂，只能用嘴握拍，用脚发球。故选C项。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他第一次参加里约热内卢残奥会，最终实现了他一生的梦想——参加残奥会。A. chance机会；B. journey旅行；C. road道路；D. dream梦想。根据“competing in Paralympics”可知，参加残奥会是他的梦想。故选D项。
30．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他输掉了前两场比赛，但确实赢得了其他球员比如大卫·韦瑟里尔的尊重。A. earn赢得；B. pay支付；C. deserve应得；D. give给出。根据“He’s a legend in table tennis”可知，他虽然比赛失败，但是赢得了其他球员的尊重。故选A项。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：韦瑟里尔说。“我知道我今天赢了，但我认为他展示了比我多得多的技术”。A. developed发展；B. adopted采纳；C. demonstrated展示；D. extended 延伸。根据“far more skills than I have.”可知，比赛中球员展示球技。故选C项。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在东京，他输给了一名中国选手和一名韩国选手，在他的第二次残奥会上结束了所有的比赛。A. abandoning抛弃；B. ending结束；C. winning赢得；D. joining 加入。根据“In Tokyo, he lost to a Chinese player and a player from South Korea,”可知，他在残奥会上结束了比赛。故选B项。
33．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，他向世界传达了一个信息：在他看来，残疾到底意味着什么。A. example例子；B. message信息；C. quote引文；D. lesson课程。根据“what disability really means”可知，这是他给世界传递的信息。故选B项。
34．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我想告诉大家，没有什么是不可能的，每个人都应该为自己热爱的、认为对自己有益的事情而努力。”A. unfortunate 幸福的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“It took him nearly a year of 7 to hold the racket (球拍) with his mouth and make the 8 with his feet.”可知，一个残疾运动员花费了一年时间学习这项运动，所以他是完成了看似不可能的事情的运动员。故选D项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“残疾不是在胳膊或腿上；而是不坚持你想做的任何事情。”。A. disability残疾；B. pity可惜；C. suffering痛苦；D. belief信念。根据“ not in arms or legs”可知，残疾不在于胳膊或腿。故选A项。
2023届山东省聊城市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．D
30．B
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．A
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着记忆力不好的祖父去超市，却发现祖父在超市里选的都是祖母爱吃的东西，祖父的行为教会了作者：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。
21．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在他的记忆力开始衰退，他真的开始慢下来了。A. changing改变；B. improving改善；C. slipping滑动，（健康状况）变坏；D. opening打开。根据后文“he’s really starting to slow down”可知，祖父的记忆力变差了，不得不慢下来。故选C。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，他让我带他去超市，因为他想离开家。A. bakery面包房；B. supermarket超市；C. park公园；D. restaurant餐厅。根据后文“I observed each item he put in the cart”可知，作者带祖父去了超市。故选B。
23．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激他的提问，因为他不应该自己开车。A. grateful感激的；B. nervous紧张的；C. honored光荣的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后文“because he shouldn’t be driving by himself”可知，祖父不能开车，作者感激他问了自己，避免了发生危险。故选A。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. require要求；B. inspire鼓舞；C. remind提醒；D. benefit有益处。根据后文“not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours”可知，祖父外出对祖母也有好处，因为她不必担心他了。故选D。
25．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. kitchen厨房；B. garden花园；C. house房子；D. neighborhood邻居。根据上文“he wanted to get out of the house”可知，祖父和作者外出了，祖母可以一个人在家待会儿。故选C。
26．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他，手里拿着拐杖，蹑手蹑脚地在货架上搜寻。A. glances瞥见；B. steps步子；C. tools工具；D. bags包。根据上文“I watched him, cane in hand, taking the tiniest”可知，祖父拿着拐杖，说明祖父腿脚不方便，蹑手蹑脚地。故选B。
27．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A. after寻找，在后面；B. beyond超过；C. against反对；D. through通过。呼应上文“searching through the shelves”指祖父在寻找东西，故选A。
28．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A. idea想法；B. proof证据；C. sense感觉；D. feature特点。后文提到祖父拿的东西都是祖母爱吃的，所以是注意到了这些东西的一个共同特点。故选D。
29．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是我祖母最喜欢的东西。A. everyday每天的；B. valuable有价值的；C. specific特定的；D. favorite最喜欢的。根据后文“He got the type of soda she liked.(他买了她喜欢的汽水)”可知，祖父拿的都是祖母最喜欢的东西。故选D。
30．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他仔细地挑出她几天前说过的一袋无籽葡萄。A. quickly快速地；B. carefully仔细地；C. curiously好奇地；D. randomly随机地。祖父在给祖母买她喜欢吃的东西，所以是仔细挑选。故选B。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给她选了一个小柠檬派！A. baked烘焙；B. chose选择；C. ordered命令；D. wrapped包裹。根据后文“her a small lemon pie”可知，祖父为祖母选了一个柠檬派。故选B。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. tears眼泪；B. doubts怀疑；C. surprises惊喜；D. joys快乐。根据后文“filled my eyes”指作者为祖父的行为感动，热泪盈眶。故选A。
33．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. vegetables蔬菜；B. bread面包；C. flowers花卉；D. seafood海鲜。根据后文“pick her the bouquet that had the most purple”可知，祖父为祖母挑选了鲜花。故选C。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他坚持要我们停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。A. desired渴望；B. commanded命令；C. advocated提倡；D. insisted坚持。根据后文“we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch”可知，在回家的路上，祖父坚持停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。故选D。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。A. caring关心；B. longing渴望；C. waiting写；D. standing站立。根据后文“for our loved ones”再结合上文祖父的行为可知，永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。故选A。
2023届山东省德州市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．C
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．C
31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．B
【导语】
本文是记叙文。通过讲述Ella帮助流浪汉的故事来说明一个简单的善举可以对某人的一天产生影响。
21．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也就是说，一个简单的善举可以对某人的一天产生重大影响。A. formal正式的；B. sympathetic同情的；C. significant重要的；D. necessary必需的。根据后文“Whether a friend or stranger, a kind act can 14 a long way.”可知，空处应是和段尾相呼应，所以应该是重要影响。故选C项。
22．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ella真诚地问她的父亲。A. sincerely真诚地；B. intensely强烈的；C. guiltily内疚地；D. humorously幽默地。根据前文“Can I just give it to him ”可知，Ella是想帮助他人，所以应该是真诚地问她的父亲寻求同意。故选A项。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“去吧，”她的父亲表示赞同，Ella带着满满一盘食物和一把叉子，充满动力地迅速从桌子上跑了出来。A. challenges挑战；B. designs设计；C. distributes分发；D. approves同意。根据前文“Go ahead”可知，Ella的父亲同意了她的请求。故选D项。
24．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“去吧，”她的父亲表示赞同，Ella带着满满一盘食物和一把叉子，充满动力地迅速从桌子上跑了出来。A. motion运动；B. motive动力；C. entertainment娱乐；D. prediction预言。根据前文“Ella 2 asks her father.”可知，Ella真心的想帮助他人，当她的父亲同意后，她应该是充满动力的。故选B项。
25．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从餐厅的窗户，Ella的父亲自豪地看着他的女儿。A. structure结构；构造；B. reception接待；C. column圆形石柱；D. painting油画。根据后文“the restaurant window, Ella’s father proudly watches his daughter.”可知，此处是Ella的父亲通过窗户看她，结合实际，应是从窗户的构造看出去。故选A项。
26．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后Ella拿着一顿饭和一把叉子走向一个坐在餐馆外面长凳上的流浪汉。A. assesses评估；B. transforms使改变形态；C. approaches靠近；D. introduces把…介绍。根据后文“The man 7 accepts the meal.”可知，一个男人接受了食物，所以Ella是走进一个男人，把食物给他。故选C项。
27．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：男人高兴地接受了这顿饭。A. confidently自信地；B. happily快乐地；C. curiously好奇地；D. successfully成功地。根据后文“I think you just made his week.”可知，男人是高兴地接受了这顿饭。故选B项。
28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ella的父亲抑制不住自己的骄傲，重复道:“这是我的女儿。”A. contain抑制；B. defeat击败；C. seize抓住；D. distinguish区分。根据后文“repeats, “That’s my girl.””，可知，Ella的父亲对她感到非常骄傲，所以是不能抑制自己的骄傲之情。故选A项。
29．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Ella回到餐厅时，流浪汉回头看了看，然后开始吃热饭。A. putting down放下；B. breaking down分解；C. knocking into敲入；D. digging into挖掘。根据前文“The man 7 accepts the meal.”可知，男人快乐地接受了这顿饭，所以此处应该是开始吃饭，dig into the meal意为“狼吞虎咽”符合题意。故选D项。
30．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Ella高兴地回应道:“我喜欢!”A. lifting提起；B. pitying怜悯的；C. shining光亮的；D. clarifying使更清晰易懂的。根据后文“I like it!”可知，Ella很喜欢帮助他人，此时她刚帮助一个人，所以脸上发光，很高兴。故选C项。
31．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾拉的父亲这样描述这个充满自豪的时刻。A. recreation娱乐；B. pride自豪；C. stimulation激励；D. confusion混乱。根据后文“Proud father moment!”可知，Ella的父亲充满自豪。故选B项。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一场展示如何只需要一个人就能有所作为的邂逅。A. consultation咨询；B. reference参考；C. encounter邂逅；D. difficulty困难。根据上文可知，Ella看到一个流浪汉，然后帮助了他，所以是一次邂逅。故选C项。
33．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一场展示如何只需要一个人就能有所作为的邂逅。A. anticipates预料；B. reserves预订；C. counts数数；D. takes需要。结合上文的讲述可知，此处表示仅需要一个人就可以做出影响。此处考查固定搭配：it takes sb.to do意为“需要……”。故选D项。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论是对朋友还是陌生人，善意的行为都会大有帮助。A. go去；B. strike罢工；C. decline减少；D. illustrate说明。根据下文“it just may make someone’s day”可知，善意的行为对人大有帮助。此处考查固定短语搭配：go a long way意为“对什么大有帮助，起了很大的作用”。故选A项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对孩子们或任何年龄的人来说，做好事是没有尽头的。A. strength力量；B. age年龄；C. education教育；D. tolerance容忍。根据前文“There’s no end to acts of kindness for kids”可知，空处应是和kids作对比，所以做好事，不应该只针对孩子，应该是对所有年龄的人。故选B项。
2023届山东省济南市高三下学期二模英语试题
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．C
30．D
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．A
35．D
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的丈夫在加纳找到了一份新工作，所以作者和她的丈夫搬到了阿克拉的草原上居住。由于签证原因，作者无法工作，所以她开始漫无目的地在草原上闲逛，观察当地的鸟类的日常生活。一场雷雨后，她捡到了一只离群的雀，之后开始照顾它并帮助它回归野外，与这只雀朝夕相处的日子改变了作者的生活和心态，让她找到了生活的意义。
21．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：罗宾工作了，但我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，没有目标。A. purpose目标； B. interest兴趣；C. experience经历；D. confidence自信。根据该句中的“but my visa didn’t permit me to, and I was left homesick”我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，可推知，此处为但我的签证不允许我工作，我很想家，没有目标。故选A项。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。A. family家庭；B. sports体育；C. nature自然；D. school学校。根据下文“I photographed horses and considered the outdoors the place where I felt most___3___.”可知，此处为由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。故选C项。
23．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我给马拍照，认为户外是我最有活力的地方。A. grateful感激的；B. alive活跃的，活着的；C. stressed有压力的；D. scared恐惧的。根据上文提到的由于周围人很少，我转向了大自然。以及该句中的“I photographed horses”可推知，此处为我给马拍照，认为户外是我最有活力的地方。故选B项。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被他的鸟群抛弃了。A. envied妒忌；B. controlled控制；C. recognized识别；D. abandoned抛弃。根据上文“I found a bird, barely a month old, on the ground.”以及下文“I placed him in a cardboard box”可推知，此处为他被他的鸟群抛弃了。故选D项。
25．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他闭着眼睛，太幼小，无法独自生存。A. survive生存；B. fight战斗；C. escape逃脱；D. play玩。根据句意以及该句中的“His eyes were shut, too young”可推知，此处为他闭着眼睛，太幼小，无法独自生存。故选A项。
26．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把它放在一个纸板箱里，整晚没睡，研究如何照顾它。A. go with伴随；B. care for照顾；C. focus on专注于；D. speak about谈论。根据上文提到的太幼小，无法独自生存。以及该句中的“I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night”可推知，此处为我把它放在一个纸板箱里，整晚没睡，研究如何照顾它。故选B项。
27．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我咨询了一位专家，他说他需要12周的时间来为野外生活做准备。A. travel旅行；B. stay暂住，逗留；C. wild野外；D. change改变。根据句意以及下文“because I had to___11___myself that he needed to return to the wild.”可知，此处为他说他需要12周的时间来为野外生活做准备。故选C项。
28．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的84天里，这只小鸟依靠我生活。A. rare稀少的；B. lazy懒惰的；C. proud骄傲的；D. tiny小的。根据上文提到的“too young to survive alone”可知，此处为在接下来的84天里，这只小鸟依靠我生活。故选D项。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他学会飞行时，他会从我的手上飞到我的肩膀上，然后停在我的头发上。A. noises 噪音；B. dances舞蹈；C. flights飞行；D. stops停止。根据该句中的该句中的“As he learned to fly”可知，此处为当他学会飞行时，他会从我的手上飞到我的肩膀上，然后停在我的头发上。故选C项。
30．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。A. kindly善良地；B. cheerfully高高兴兴地；C. once曾经；D. never从未。根据句意以及该句中的“that he needed to return to the wild.”可推知，此处为我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。故选D项。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。A. remind提醒；B. promise承诺；C. cheat欺骗；D. motivate激励。根据上文提到的我从来没有给他起过名字，以及“he needed to return to the wild.”可知，此处为我从来没有给他起过名字，因为我必须提醒自己，他需要回到野外。故选A项。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让自己的生活重回正轨，作为回报，他给了我目标。A. attracted吸引；B. honored给以……荣誉；C. shocked使震惊；D. rewarded奖励，回报。根据该句中的“In return for putting his life back on course”以及“giving me purpose.”可推知，此处为作为我让他的生活重回正轨的回报，他给了我人生的目标。故选D项。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：三个月后，他足够强壮，飞得离我更远了。A. high高；B. strong强壮； C. smart聪明；D. calm平静的。根据句意以及该句中的“and flying farther from me.”可推知，此处为三个月后，他足够强壮，飞得离我更远了。故选B项。
34．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：抚养他教会了我如何活在当下。A. Raising抚养；B. Tolerating忍受；C. Evaluating评价；D. Amusing逗笑。根据上文“For the next 84 days, the tiny bird lived on me.”可知，作者收养了这只小鸟。故选A项。
35．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一点，以及任何小生物都可以改变世界的道理，就是他留给我的。A. secret秘密； B. message信息； C. news新闻；D. lesson教训，道理。根据上文提到的抚养他教会了我如何活在当下。以及上文“Last year, I joined local conservation efforts.”我参加了活动，可推知，此处为这一点，以及任何小生物都可以改变世界的道理，就是他留给我的。故选D项。