江油市2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the Teen Eye Building
A. On Madison Street. B. Opposite a museum. C. At the end of 7th Street.
2. What will the woman do next
A. Have a shower. B. Clean her teeth. C. Wash her face.
3. What does the woman think of living in a city
A. Exciting. B. Convenient. C. Dangerous.
4. What is the woman doing
A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. When the man will go to work.
B. How the man will get to Washington.
C. What the man will do on the weekend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7题
6. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Tidy her room. B. Search for the report. C. Avoid telling her boss the truth.
7. Where has the woman found the report
A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. On the floor.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies
A. The man’s brother. B. The man’s wife. C. The manager.
9. What will the man do this weekend
A. Visit his brother. B. Go to the movies. C. Listen to classical music.
听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。
What is Joan going to do
A. Visit a friend. B. Cook a meal. C. Meet her mother.
11. Why doesn’t the man want to eat hamburgers
A. They are unhealthy. B. He had them yesterday. C. He is tired of them.
12. What will the speakers have for dinner
A. Japanese food. B. French food. C. Chinese food.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。
13. When does the conversation probably take place
A. At the end of a term.
B. In the middle of a term.
C. At the beginning of a term.
14. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Inviting a famous actor to the party.
B. Playing some good music at the party.
C. Asking everyone to dress up at the party.
15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow
A. What clothes to wear.
B. What games to organize.
C. What competitions to have.
16. What food will the speakers prepare
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。
17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip
A. She missed her aunt.
B. She was too excited about the trip.
C. She looked forward to Christmas.
How did the speaker go to the airport
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
19. When did the speaker’s plane take off
A. At 1:40 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
20. What did the speaker see on her trip
A. Hills and rivers. B. Land and white clouds. C. Birds and beautiful buildings.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinese Festivals
As an ancient country, China has various festivals.
The Spring Festival
In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Children also get lucky money from parents.
The Lantern Festival
During this festival, there is special food called “tang yuan”， which is said to symbolize both the first full moon and family unity and completeness. Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles attached to the lanterns.
Stilt walking, drumming and dragon and lion dancing are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival
The day is to celebrate the patriotic (爱国的) poet Qu Yuan, a loyal and highly respected minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified (诽谤)．
The Double Seventh Festival
On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month , there is a traditional festival full of romance.
Recently the youth have celebrated it as Valentine's Day in China.
The Mid Autumn Festival
It is a conventional festival for both the Han and minority nationalities in China.The custom of worshipping the moon can be traced back to the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties.The Mid Autumn Festival is also a holiday for members of a family to get together.
The Double Ninth Festival
On the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival.People usually climb mountains and eat double ninth cakes, which means our life will become better and better.
21．Which is NOT involved in the entertainments of the Lantern Festival
A. Stilt walking. B. Delicious food and lucky money.
C. Guessing riddles. D. Dragon dancing.
22．Which of the following tells about a Chinese ancestor who is the symbol of devotees of his homeland
A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. The Double Seventh Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Spring Festival.
23．What aspect is the Mid Autumn Festival unique in
A. A festival for the Han nationality. B. Families' getting together.
C. Symbolizing the first full moon. D. Worshipping the moon.
B
Thousands of netizens watched the livestreaming (直播) room"Rabbit Sister Wang Yihan" while waiting for a link to the goods to be updated soon. Unlike others, this was quiet with only background music. The six-hour livestreaming received some 74,000 views, with the sales of goods over 700,000 yuan.
It was hosted by a hearing-impaired (受损的) couple, Yi Sixiong and Wang Xian. After many trials, using WeChat and a silent livestreaming room, gradually they have attracted over 350,000 online followers, mainly with hearing difficulties like them. With inborn hearing loss, Yi, 33, aims to build a platform for them.
Though WeChat has improved communication, many hearing impaired people often encounter online traps and suffer great loss, which is caused by the lack of channels(途径) to get information. That is why he decided to take up the business. On Feb 8, 2017, Yi created his first WeChat public account named "Daxiong's talk", which delivers news and real-time event information.
As e-commerce became more popular recently, Yi noticed that online shopping, however convenient for others, was not easy for people with hearing difficulties. In 2019, Yi decided to have a livestreaming room for his followers, selling products in sign language. Though not as lively as some other channels, his livestreaming enjoys popularity, and today receives 5,000 to 10,000 orders a month.
"They are not only my followers, but also friends who trust me," Yi says in sign language, adding that he would rather give up his earnings to find more products of good price for them. With the help of the Internet and technology, he wants to offer more services his followers need, such as communication, translation, employment training and matchmaking.
24. What does the author intend to show in the first paragraph
A. Addiction to online shopping. B. Lack of introduction to goods.
C. Popularity of "silent" online room. D. Incredible profits of cheap goods.
25. What inspired Yi Sixiong to throw himself into the business
A. Limited useful information for the hearing damaged.
B. His own inborn hearing loss.
C. The cooperation with his wife.
D. Making a profit by selling products in sign language.
26. What makes Yi's livestreaming room different from other channels
A. Background music. B. Nonspeaking language.
C. The lowest prices. D. Thousands of views.
27. Which of the following best describes Yi Sixiong
A. Competitive and brave. B. Kind and humorous.
C. Thoughtful and devoted. D. Traditional and dependable.
C
For many animals in the ocean, crabs are food. That's a problem for crabs. How can they stay off the dinner menu One type of crab, known as the decorator crab, has found a clever solution. It “decorates” itself. Decorator crabs use seaweed to change their appearances so that predators（捕食者）will not recognize them.
More than 100 species of decorator crabs are found all over the world. One species, commonly called the longnose spider crab, takes decorating to a whole new level. The ocean floor was covered in seaweed, but these crabs wouldn't use just any kind they found. “They were very, very picky, and things they pick were quite uncommon.” says Dr. Stachowicz of the University California.
He noticed that longnose spider crabs would grab a piece of seaweed and take a little bite. Sometimes they would just eat the seaweed. Other times, they would reach back and attach the piece to the small hairs on their back. These crabs were choosing to decorate themselves with seaweed that has a peppery-tasting（胡椒味）chemical in it. Most fish find this chemical unappetizing. “If the crabs just decorated to look like the background, they would be giving their predators a little side salad with the main course.” says Dr. Stachowicz. But by carefully choosing the peppery seaweed, these decorator crabs look less tasty and predators avoid them.
Once a longnose spider crab has put together a good suit to protect itself, it is set for a while. The seaweed continues to grow even while it's stuck to the crab's back. When a crab sheds（去除）its old shell, it has to redecorate, often using seaweed from its old shell. Basically, the crab recycles.
28. How do the longnose spider crabs differ from other decorator crabs
A. They like eating seaweed.
B. They pick seaweed carefully.
C. They have small hairs on their back.
D. They use any seaweed to decorate themselves.
29. What does the underlined word “unappetizing” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Unattractive. B. Unusual. C. Unhealthy. D. Unimportant.
30. What do we know about the longnose spider crabs from the text
A. They shed their old shells regularly.
B. The decoration on their shells lasts forever.
C. They prefer the seaweed that fish usually avoid.
D. They never redecorate themselves with new seaweed.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Survival Tips for the Crabs B. A Problem for Crabs
C. Ways to Decorate the Crabs D. A Crab’s Clever Clothes
D
The Sequoia National Park in California’s southern Sierra Nevada mountains is best known for the Giant Forest, a collection of 2,000 trees that includes half of the Earth’s largest and longest-living trees. This past weekend, the ancient wonders came dangerously close to being burned by the KNP Complex Fire. But thanks to resourceful firefighters, the precious treasure has been saved.
The fire personnel had taken the standard measures of clearing brush and setting controlled fires long before the fire began heading toward the Giant Forest. But they knew more needed to be done. On September 17, 2021, they took the unusual step of covering the base of some of the oldest trees with protective “blankets”. High on the list was General Sherman, the world’s largest tree by volume. The park officials believed the specialized foil (锡纸) would help block some of the heat from the flames and strengthen the natural insulation (隔热) provided by the ancient trees’ thick bark. They were right!
On Sunday, September 19, 2021, the officials reported that the extra prevention measures, which also included 24-hour timed sprinklers (洒水装置) on General Sherman and the nearby park buildings, had worked. Jack Owen, a spokesman for the KNP Complex Fire Information Office, said, “There are no trees that have been burned yet, as far as in the Giant Forest. Fire crews are pouring everything they can into it as long as it’s safe. That area is looking good.”
Unfortunately, the same cannot be said about the rest of the national park. The KNP Complex Fire has burned through 21,777 acres. Meanwhile, the Windy Fire, which started further south on the Sierra slopes on the same night, has burned over 21,598 acres. Hopefully, the weather will cooperate and allow firefighters to gain control of the massive fires, which are now beginning to threaten nearby communities.
32.What did the firefighters first do to protect the Giant Forest from fire
A. Identify the features of the complex fire. B.Set up a fire prevention belt around it.
C. Put it on the list of protective steps. D. Cover it with specialized foil.
33.Why was the specialized foil applied
A. To keep tree roots from losing water. B. To test the survival ability of the trees.
C. To resist some heat from the fire. D. To stop the fire from spreading.
34.What can we infer from paragraph 3
A.General Sherman is relatively safe.
B.Fire crews are ready to withdraw.
C.Nearby buildings have been abandoned.
D.Some trees in the Giant Forest have been cut down.
35.What is the author’s attitude towards the safety of the rest of the national park
A. Unconcerned. B. Optimistic. C. Discouraged. D. Worried.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Few people don’t know how important it is to stretch (拉伸伸展) before a workout session since it helps in stimulating your movements, warming up your body, and preparing for the exercise. But most people are extremely ignorant of the post-exercise stretching. 36 . Actually, the benefits of stretching after exercise are plentiful.
Flexibility is improved.
When you hold static（保持静态） and deep stretch poses at the end of your workout routine, you will have more access to the length in various parts of your body. 37 .This is the biggest advantage of stretching after workout.
Muscle tension is lowered.
Have you ever wondered why your muscles become sore (酸痛的) after a workout routine Well, that is because your body produces lactic acid（乳酸）. 38 .Thanks to stretching,oxygen is distributed throughout your body and muscles, which can reduce lactic acid production and buildup.
Injuries are avoided.
After an intense workout, with tightened muscles, your body is more likely to suffer tearing of muscle tissues. However, during stretching, the muscles are lengthened, which means the risk is way less. 39 . So save your body from being an easy target for injuries.
While stretching, don’t push yourself too hard. Remember, this is meant to relax you, not to cause additional pressure on you. You may be tempted to rest immediately after a workout session. But trust us: the post-exercise stretching is of critical importance. 40 . But in due time, you will.
A. With it gathering, your muscles will never be able to relax.
B. It can help you recover from the muscle tension quickly.
C. Even worse, it’s something that they’ll skip for no reason.
D. The joints with connective tissues are also protected.
E. Maybe you won’t see the positive effects right away.
F. You will avoid any sort of shoulder or back injuries.
G. You will experience a better range of motion easily.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently lost one of my favourite rings and was upset.
Even though it was cheap and could be easily 41 , it had a lot of 42 value to me. I had 43 it for two weeks before losing my hope and planning to buy a new one.
When I was on my way to the 44 and was checking for my wallet inside of my backpack. I felt the ring at the bottom of my bag. I was more than happy---and the first person I called was my father. He told me he was happy because I was happy that I'd found it. I had been telling him about all of the special memories I had 45 the ring and he knew how sad I was when I thought I lost it. Whenever I have good news, the first people I want to share it with are my 46 .
I'm 23, and I have been calling my parents every day since I started university in 2018---somctimes more than once. It started because I was 47 . I initially（最初）had a really hard time making friends and sometimes wouldn't talk to anybody for days.
Ringing my parents became a 48 and a way for me to feel 49 to them. I love them. Some people might think that it's 50 at my age or child-like, but I've never felt a need or desire to 51 talking to them every day just because we don't live in the same house anymore. I 52 that I call my parents sometimes for support and relief, but I think it's natural for humans to seek support from others, especially from those they're 53 to.
54 I've never quite understood why people think the “mark of independence” consists of not speaking to your family on a regular basis. I think people can still be independent and seek emotional support from their family. It's not a sign of 55 .
41 A. damaged B. replaced C. familiar D. placed
42. A. common B. creative C. familiar D. emotional
43. A applied for B. looked for C. waited for D. cared for
44. A. store B. classroom C. school D. library
45. A. dressing B. keeping C. holding D. wearing
46. A. classmates B. parents C. colleagues D. friends
47. A. lonely B. curious C. annoyed D. interested
48. A. rule B. habit C. hobby D. wish
49. A. adapted B. addicted C. connected D. attracted
50. A. usual B. common C. strange D. simple
51. A. stop B. prefer C. enjoy D. start
52. A. require B. protest C. imagine D. admit
53. A. finest B. farthest C. best D. closest
54. A. Truthfully B. Generally C. Formally D. Traditionally
55. A. coldness B. weakness C. sadness D. tiredness
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiuzhaigou is officially known as Jiuzhai Valley in English, 56 is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habitat of giant pandas although it is extremely hard to see a panda in the park and mainly for its many multi-level waterfalls 57 colorful lakes. It 58 (become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1992.
59 (lie) 350 km north of Chengdu, Jiuzhai Valley offers 60 (impress) views of lakes, waterfalls, and mountains. The name means “Valley of Nine Villages”, coming from the 9 ancient Tibetan villages that call it home. Its 61 (high) point is 4,700 m above sea level, with the main sightseeing areas between 1,980 m and 3,100 m.
The park is the natural habitat for the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey (金丝猴). However, because of the park’s size and 62 number of tourists, the chances 63 (see) them are slim. About 20 pandas reportedly live within the park.
For environmental protection reasons, no personal transport, not even bicycles, 64 (permit) within the park. However, with a bus pass you can take a bus to all of the sites within the park. Every few minutes a bus will come to a site to pick up the 65 (passenger).
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack对即将到来的端午节感到好奇，向你询问在中国庆祝端午节的相关情况，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括以下几个方面：
简要介绍端午节（由来、时间等）；
端午节的传统庆祝方式（活动、美食等）。
邀请他亲自体验。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Weeks before Thanksgiving arrived, my anxiety about it increased. My husband and I recently made a cross country move with our young child Jill. Our neighbor was an old couple, Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith, who were kind and friendly.
Our new home was in a mess. “We should start thinking about plans for Thanksgiving,” I suggested. “Don’t worry about it,” my husband said. “Heat up some hot dogs, maybe some cheese, and the kid will be happy.” That sounded great. I was in a relief!
In the past holidays, I had never been responsible for cooking a full Thanksgiving dinner. My job was always to bring drinks or a side dish to a large gathering (items that had the highest success rate) and help clean up after the meal.
But one day my son Jill happily showed newly created turkey crafts. “Let’s go on a walk and try to find a rock that looks like turkey!” Jill shouted to me. “Take me on a walk, Mommy!” The excitement was building, and I had a feeling that hot dogs were not going to be enough for my child on Thanksgiving.
“I’m going to try and prepare Thanksgiving food, Leonard,” I said to my husband late one night. He eyed me curiously. “You sure ” Then he said. “Okay, then, if you think you can do it.” I said. “I’ve got two days to prepare. The grocery store is open twenty four hours. I’m going to the store!”
Unfortunately, only a huge turkey remained, so I had no choice but to buy a thirty pound turkey. Early Thanksgiving morning, I dragged(拖拽) the bagged turkey home. When my family saw it, they got a big surprise at its size. Seeing the surprise on their faces, I realized there was no way we could finish the turkey. It’s too big for my family. “There was only one turkey left in the store.” I explained. “But how could we finish the turkey ” I asked my husband and Jill.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Jill said we could invite our neighbor, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, to share with us. ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Soon, Mr. and Mrs. Smith came to my house with a big smile on their faces.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________江油市2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题答案
听力 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1~20 BCCBC ACCBA CAACB ABBCB
阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~35 BCD CABC BACD BCAA
第二节7选5 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 CGABE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~55 BDBAD BABCC ADDAB
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
56. which 57. and 58.has become 59. Lying 60. impressive
61. highest 62. the 63. to see 64. is permitted 65. passengers
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
A possible version:
Dear Jack，
Learning that you’re curious about the Dragon Boat Festival of China, I’m extremely happy to introduce it to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s widely accepted that the festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, an honorable poet and statesman in Ancient China. Traditionally, dragon boat races are held, attracting hundreds of people to watch and cheer. The most representative food for this festival is Zongzi, also known as rice dumplings, which is made with rice wrapped in a special long leaf.
Dragon Boat Festival Celebrations in China are festive and unique, which is well worth experiencing by yourself. If you’d like to know any more, do feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Jill said we could invite our neighbor, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, to share with us. “I found the old couple were very lonely. No one has paid a visit to them since we moved here. Besides, I didn’t see them buy anything for Thanksgiving.” Jill told us sadly. Knowing that, we reached the agreement on inviting the couple. Jill was responsible for the invitation and my husband and I were in charge of dinner. We spent hours cooking in the kitchen, hoping to offer our neighbors an unforgettable dinner.
Soon, Mr. and Mrs. Smith came to my house with a big smile on their faces. They greeted us and we made an introduction to each other. Seeing my husband and I were clumsy(笨拙的) at preparing dinner, the couple offered to give us a hand. With the help of them, a fancy dinner was done in no time. Obviously Mrs. Smith had a great talent for cooking. As a special treat, I laid out a beautiful red table cloth, candles and our best china. We gathered around the table, eating delicious Thanksgiving dinner and making a promise to spend Christmas together.
读后续写表达补充：如何表达开心、兴奋
1. delighted/ cheerful/ overjoyed/ thrilled/pleased
2. be wild with joy
3. be overwhelmed with excitement
4. feel on top of the world
5. burst into laughter
6. eyes/ face light up with joy
7. with a smile crossing his face
8. jump with joy
9. joy floods over sb.
10. the sky is even bluer (以景衬情)
读后续写表达记背：
Para1:Jill said we could invite our neighbor, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, to share with us.
Our reaction to Jill’s advice
surprised and curious, we asked why...
Jill’s reasons
The old couple were lonely; nobody paid a visit to...; not made any preparations for...; they offered us help; they treated me nicely.
Our decision and action
it’s a neat idea to invite.../
Jill---wrote in ivitation and rushed to...(eyes lit up with joy/ delighted)
my husband and I---...spared no effort to prepare... (difficult, made a mess, too...to do...)
Para2: Soon, Mr. and Mrs. Smith came to my house with a big smile on their faces.
1. Smile---the action of the old couple and us
greeted each other, glad to be invited; were grateful to us; appreciated our invitation
2. The turkey and the dinner
1) gave/lent us a hand(...Seeing we were clumsy(笨拙的) at..., the pragrance of food appeared in no time, get the dinner prepared within a short time; )
3. The end
had dinner together (turkey----roast; juicy and crispy;
people----joyful; enjoy each other's company; express thanks/gratitude; Talking and laughing, we spent an unforgettable T...; made a promise to...)
