Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world综合复习试题（含答案）

8下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元短语
1.平方千米__________________
2.在面积方面，在尺寸上，在大小方面__________
3.其他任何···__________________
4.最深的咸水湖__________________
5.多高（深/大/长/宽）__________________
6. 25米深_____________=________________
7.30千米高 _____________=________________
8. 125米长_____________=________________
9. 60米宽 _____________=________________
10. 1.7米高_____________=________________
11.毫米millimeter 厘米 centimeter
克gram 千克kilogram (kilo)1英尺=12英寸
英寸 inch（ es ）英尺 foot (feet)
重45公斤_____________=________________
1.最多的人口__________________
2.···的人口数量__________________
3.大得多，多得多 __________________
4.拥有更悠久的历史 __________________
5.和···一样(大) __________________
在亚洲 __________________
一个亚洲人__________________
7.最古老的国家之一__________________
8.欢迎来到__________________
9.告诉某人一点更多关于···________________
10.事实上__________________
11.和···相同的面积__________________
12.对···重要__________________
1.（可以）随便做某事__________________
2.在今天的长城游中__________________
去···旅游__________________
游客 / 旅游业/很多游客的__________________
3.最普遍的__________________
4.从明朝开始的部分__________________
5.古代皇帝 __________________
6.主要原因__________________
7.保护他们的那部分国土__________________
8.正如你们所见__________________
9.就我所知__________________
10.人造的物体__________________
11.对···感到惊讶__________________
12.保护···免受···__________________
1.登山者的精神.（···的精神）______________
2.登山者的成就__________________
3.实际情况和危险__________________
4.最危险的山峰 __________________
5.世界上最危险的运动之一__________________
6.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）______________
7.横亘于中国的西南边界__________________
8.在所有的山峰中__________________
9.这座山海拔最高__________________
10.厚厚的云层__________________
11.更为严重的困难__________________
12.寒冷的天气状况__________________
13.强劲的暴风雪__________________
14.吸入；吞入(体内) __________________
15.快到达峰顶__________________
16.首次到达山顶的人__________________
17.冒着生命做某事__________________
18.主要原因之一__________________
19.挑战某人自己__________________
20.面对困难时__________________
21.实现某人的梦想__________________
22.大自然的力量__________________
23.即使；虽然__________________
1.重达5000公斤__________________
2.350厘米高__________________
3.一天吃150公斤食物 __________________
4.双脚站立__________________
5.比···重好多倍__________________
6.比高200厘米__________________
7.比···重很多/轻很多__________________
8.比···吃得多很多倍__________________
9.出生时 __________________
10.出生（动词）__________________
11.活到多达20岁至30岁__________________
活到···岁__________________
12.多达，至多有__________________
13.成年熊猫__________________
宝宝熊猫__________________
1.醒着的__________________
2.跑向···__________________
3.兴奋地__________________
4.走路时撞着__________________
5.绊倒__________________
6.一个···的象征__________________
7.大约__________________
8.每两年__________________
9.死于（内因）__________________
死于（外因）__________________
10.活得很久 __________________
11.造成更多的问题__________________
12.一个教育计划__________________
13.教某人关于某事__________________
教我们的数学__________________
教某人做某事 __________________
14.其他濒临灭绝的野生动物_________________
15.把某人去派去某地做某事 ________________
16.···的重要性__________________
17.中国政府__________________
18.做调查 __________________
19.熊猫的习惯__________________
动词句型
1. feel free to do sth随便做某事
2. protect sth from.保护……免受……
3. challenge oneself.挑战某人 4. take in sth.吸入……
5. succeed in.取得……成功
6. risk one’s life doing sth.冒险做某事
7 give up doing sth放弃做某事 8.give birth to sb.生下
9.run over to…跑过去 10.die from sth.死于……
11.walk into 撞上 12.achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
13.be necessary to do sth有必要做某事
14.protect oneself保护某人自己
动词短语
1. As far as I know据我所知 2. feel free随便
3. live up to活到 4.give up放弃
5.fall over摔倒 6. grew older增长，长大
7. take care of照顾 8. cut down砍倒
9. takes up占用 10. reach/ get to/ arrived in/at到达
www. 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
8下Unit 7 语法填空篇章练习
A
Mrs.Black has three sons.They're Mike，Dave and Jeff.Mike is eleven years old.He's 1 (young) of the three children.He looks as tall 2 his brother Dave.But he is 3 little heavier than Dave.Mike and Dave both like running.Dave is thinner than Mike，
4 he runs much more quickly than Mike.The two boys also like one of 5 (dangerous) sports—mountain climbing.Every weekend they go mountain climbing.Sure，every time Dave gets to the top of the mountain 6 (early) than Mike.
Jeff is the oldest and the most serious child of the three children.He hardly ever talks but I think he does things 7 (careful) than any other student in our class.In every test he always does best but I do 8 (badly).Jeff always tries his best 9 help me.Jeff is 10 (wonderful) boy that I've met so far.I like him.And I'm proud to be his friend.
B
Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital. Some of them have to stay there for a few ___11___ (day). It is not good for ___12___ (they) to think about their sickness all day long. They need some other things to think about, so people ask animal ___13___ help. In some places, workers from zoos often take animals ___14___ (visit) children in hospital. They may bring a little dog or a cute monkey with them. Children are ___15___ (excite) to see them. They are ___16___ happy that they may be healthier.
But some children cannot get close to __17___ animals. How can we help those children The hospitals get another good idea. They work with zoos to make movies. The movies are all about animals and can make them really ___18___ (enjoy). A man called Denny Sanford ___19___ (advise) people to make a TV network to show these movies three years ago. He hopes those movies can help children recover(康复) in the ___20___ (short) time.
C
Pandas are ____21____ danger. There ____22____ (be)only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research centers are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many ____23____ (baby), and baby pandas often die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda ____24____ (need) to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting much ____25____ (small), ____26____ pandas are losing their home.
In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is ____27____ (set) up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all kinds of animals. And it chose ____28____ panda to be ____29____ (it) symbol. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard _____30_____ (save) them all.
D
There are eight kinds of pangolins(穿山甲) in the world. The Chinese pangolin mainly lives in 31_______(Asia) countries，such as China and India. It is one of the most 32____(endanger) animals in the world. According to research，33____ number of Chinese pangolins has dropped a lot.An adult Chinese pangolin 34________(weigh) from 2 to 7 kilos. The mother pangolin gives birth to one baby at a time. A baby pangolin is about 0.45 kilos 35____ birth. After 6 months，the little pangolin leaves its mother 36_____(live) its own life. The Chinese pangolin likes living alone and it usually comes out at night to find food.
Some people think pangolins are good for humans’ health. So the meat of pangolins is on the menu of some restaurants.However，there are many 37_____(difficulty) in keeping Chinese pangolins at home or in zoos，so the restaurants always buy wild pangolins. This makes some people illegally(非法地) catch pangolins in large numbers 38___ sell them for money. The pangolin’s population is now becoming 39_____(small) and there is a high risk that they may become endangered soon if they are not protected. The Chinese pangolin is in danger now. Protecting endangered animals is protecting us humans. The government has made some rules on pangolin 40____(protect). As for us,we should never eat，use or buy things made of pangolin parts.
E
Elephants are one of the biggest mammals in the world.There are two 41._______(kind) of elephants：the African elephants and the Indian elephants.The main 42.____(different) between them is that the Indian one has much43.________(small) ears.The African elephant uses its bigger ears 44.____(cool) during the summer.The funny thing
about the ears of the elephants is that they have very weak hearing.Because of this，they use their feet to listen.They listen through the vibrations(震动) that they feel 45.____ ground.
One elephant has two tusks(长牙).They can be as long as 2 meters.An adult elephant reaches 3 to 4 meters—many times taller than a baby one.And an adult African elephant 46.________(weigh) about 7，250 kg.Adult elephants spend 15 to 18 hours a day47._______(eat) 250 to 300 kilos of food.Elephants can live up to 70 years.
Because of 48.______(they) small eyes，their eyesight(视力) is very poor.49._____ don’t be upset.At least the elephant has50._____ biggest brain in the whole animal world!
Unit 7 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.The young man will try his best to a__________ his dream.
2.China has a lot of fantastic sights, _____（包括）the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
3.The panda eats about 10 k________ of bamboo a day.
4.These two_______(正方形) are similar to those in your room.
5.We are going on a walking _____(旅行) from Sichuan to Tibet．
6.This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of ______（竹子）a day.
7.Jenny is 158 cm tall and w_______ 45 kilos.
8.China is an a_______country with more than 5,000 years’ history.
9.The_________(政府)tried to do something to protect the wild animals．
10.I like living in the countryside because I like to be close to ______ (自然).
11.In_____________(古老的) times,people lived a hard life.
12.The car is made in _____________（日本）.
13.Please don’t cook your vegetables with much________(油).It’s bad for your health.
14.How big is the Pacific________(海洋)
15.Once upon a time, a big stone gave ____ （出生）to a baby.
16.It’s __________（危险的）for you to swim alone in the river.
17.The scientists are doing some r _______ about pandas.
18.I will finish reading the _________ (剩余的) part of the book in two hours.
19.The______(力量)of nature is so great that sometimes humans seem to be too small．
20.He couldn’t go to school because of his i__________.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The Internet makes our life nicer，________(easy)and more colorful than before．
2.The teacher heard the students___________(speak) English when he passed by just now.
3.There are also laws _______ (limit) air and water pollution.
4.The weather in Fujian is __________（warm）than that in Jilin in winter.
5.We couldn't stop __________(laugh) when we heard the joke.
6.I think Sun Yang is one of the best ______ (swim) in the world.
7.Look! The ________ (keep) is feeding the monkeys.
8.Which is _______________ (long), this ruler or that one
9.Our city is developing ___________ (quickly) than before.
10.Daniel is as ___________ (tall) as his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
11.This morning Paul was the first one ______ (get) to the top of the mountain.
12.What's the proper way____________ (greet) people there in the UK, Jenny
13.She _______ (fall) over and broke her leg．
14.Qi Baishi got great ______ (achieve) in painting in our history.
15.It was __________ (amaze) that such a little boy won first place in the chess competition.
16.He did ________(well) than any other student in the class.
17.Which building is ________ (ancient), this one or that one
18.Jackson has difficulty in __________（solve）the problem in such a short time.
19.A lot of things_____________ (sell) in Oxfam shops, ____________ (include) books.
20.They can provide special places for ___________ (home) people to stay.
三、短语句型复习。
1.造成更多问题_________________2.古代帝王______________
3.最受欢迎的地方之一_____________4.挑战某人___________
5.虽然;尽管_________________6.大得多________________
7.最受欢迎的_____________ 8.面临危险__________
9.其他任何一座山__________________10.濒危动物__________
11.砍伐林木___________________ 12.到达（数量、程度）_______
13.据我所知__________________ 14.在出生的时候__________
15.对某人来说是特殊的________________________
16.保护……免受伤害________________________
17.在面积上；在尺寸上________________________
18.全世界的人们________________________
19.极冷的天气条件________________________
20.随意地做某事________________________
21.为……做准备________________________
22.撞到某人________________________
23.最多的人口________________________
24.在所有的咸水湖中________________________
25.……的象征________________________
26.最著名的部分________________________
27.人造物体________________________
28.做研究________________________
29.第一个做某事的人________________________
30.中国西南部________________________
31.醒着________________________
32.的组成部分________________________
33.最高的山脉________________________
34.最危险的山峰________________________
35.在所有山脉中________________________
36.死于……（外因）________________________
37.呼吸空气________________________
38.每两年________________________39.跨越；横亘于________
40.处于危险之中________________________
四、完成句子。
1.这间房里最多能住四个人。The room can hold __________ __________ four people.
2.在日本有响声地喝汤和吃完所有的米饭是礼貌的。It’s polite to ______soup noisily and finish _______ the rice in Japan.
3.汤姆每天总是第一个来，最后一个走。Tom is always the first________ _______, and the last________ _______every day.
4.越来越少的人喜欢写信。 ________ ________ ________ people like writing letters.
5.习近平主席在2017年8月1日的讲话使我们坚信中国将越来越强大。Chairman Xi Jinping's speech on August 1st，2017 makes us believe China will be ________ ________ ________．
6.尼罗河比世界上任何一条河都长。The Nile is longer than________ ________ ________ in the world.
7.她戴帽子保护她的皮肤不受日晒。 She wore a hat to ________ her skin ________ the sun.
8.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。This box is ________ ________ ________ than that one.
9.他绊倒了并且伤到了自己的胳膊。He _______ _______ and hurt his arms.
10.即使我很忙，我还是每周去看望我的父母。________ ________ I'm busy, I still visit my parents every week.
11.这本字典不如你想的那么有用。This dictionary is not ________ ________ ________ you think.
12.鲸现在处于险境。The whales are ________ ________ now.
13.在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。 ________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home.
14.当你到山顶附近的时候，呼吸空气也很困难。______ is also very hard ________ ________ ________ air as you get near the top.
15.海豚宝宝出生时大约90—130厘米长。__________ __________,a dolphin baby is about 90 to 130 centimeters long.
16.我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。We should stop people from ________ ________ trees.
17.喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。The Himalayas ________ ________ the southwestern part of China.
18.哪一条河流是我们国家的第三长河？Which river is ______ ______ ______ river in our country
19.一个年轻人走路时撞着一个老人。 A young man________ ________an old man．
20.四川位于中国西南部。Sichuan lies in the ____________ _____ of China.
八年级下 unit7 基础全面巩固练习
一、1.The hole is d_______. Don't be close to it; it's dangerous.
2.Many wild animals are facing __________（严重的）living problems now.
3.I will finish reading the _________ (剩余的) part of the book in two hours.
4.It’s __________（危险的）for you to swim alone in the river.
5.These two________(正方形) are similar to those in your room.
6.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of __________（自然）.
7.John has been ill for a week. Because of his i_______, he can’t go to your party.
8.They lost their way in the_______(沙漠),but they didn’t give up looking for a way out.
9.We should protect w__________ animals.
10.The bed is about two meters _____________（宽）.
11.The workers are getting _____________（油）from the sea.
12.Every year many t______ come to visit my hometown．
13.First, Let’s discuss how to o________ the field trip before we go on the trip.
14.His sister is one and a half ________ (米) tall.
15.The baby pandas are __________（醒着的）and hungry.
16.We try to celebrate the ________ (成就) of those great scientists.
17.（2019贵州铜仁）It’s our duty to __________ (保护) the environment.
18.His father works in a ________ (研究) center.
19.The country has a(n) _________ (人口) of 65,000,000. It’s not large.
20.Please remember if you work hard and never give up, you will s________.
21.The city __________(政府) is trying to provide good environment for the people.
22.The car is made in _____________（日本）.
23.Do you think our study _________ (条件) is much better than before
24.Su Bingtian is one of those who run fastest in_______(亚洲).
25.Once upon a time, a big stone gave ______ （出生）to a baby.
26.We are going on a walking _________(旅行) from Sichuan to Tibet．
27.The______(力量)of nature is so great that sometimes humans seem to be too small．
28.China is an a________ country with more than 5,000 years’ history.
29.The Monkey King is one of the earliest ________ (卡通) in China.
30.We all know h________ means large.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We all know that the Himalayas run along the _________(southwest) part of China.
2.We all know the _________ (important) of saving the animals.
3.It was __________ (amaze) that such a little boy won first place in the chess competition.
4.There are many people _________(attend)the meeting held in Beijing.
5.The post office is about 500 ________ (meter) away from here.
6.What are your rules on tiger _______________ (protect)
7.If all of us can give a__________ (help) hand, Tom may get well again soon.
8.I think Sun Yang is one of the best _________ (swim) in the world.
9.She _______ (fall) over and broke her leg．
10.Many _______________ (organize) provide help for people with difficulties, but it's_______(possible) to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.
11.It provides basic ____________ (educate) for children in poor areas.
12.The cinema is too ______ (freeze), so I need to wear a sweater.
13.I want to know the ______(weigh) of the vegetables．
14.I think one of the __________（easy）ways to make you strong is to exercise more.
15.It was necessary for these volunteers ___________ (receive) training before the tasks.
16.Over 40,000 people__________(give) up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.
17.We should do something to protect these ________(danger) wild animals.
18.China is one of the countries with the ________ (long) history.
19.My grandfather performed in one of the ________ (theater) last year.
20.There are more than 200________(country) in the world.
21.Do people there behave _____________ (polite) in public
22.Is there anything else you'd like to say to our _______ (read)
23.Your main job is________(look) after my little sister.
24.With his camera around his neck, he looked like a typical ________ (tour).
25.The red box is the _______________ (heavy) of the five.
26.The population of China __________（be）about 1.3 billion in 2005.
27.We couldn't stop ______(laugh) when we heard the joke.
28.Usually, we use three parts to organize our ideas in an article--the __________ (introduce), the main body and the conclusion.
29.Last year, my father ____________(success) in giving up smoking(吸烟).
30.Which river is the__________(wide), the Yellow River, the Yangtze River or the Amazon River
三、短语句型梳理
1.拯救这些动物的重要性________________________
2.人造物体________________________3.大得多________________
4.在面积上；在尺寸上______________5.放弃做某事_____________
6.冒某人的生命危险________________________
7.最受欢迎的__________________ 8.据我所知______________
9.最著名的部分________________________
10.最受欢迎的地方之一________________________
11.濒危动物______________________12.随意地做某事__________
13.照顾;照料_________________ 14.第一个做某事的人__________
15.越来越少（可数）___________16.对某人来说是特殊的_________
17.最危险的山峰______________18.的组成部分___________
19.摔倒____________________ 20.成功做某事________________
四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.鱼不能通过嘴巴吸入空气。
Fish can’t _______ _______　 air through mouth.
别跑得太快，否则你可能会摔倒。
Don't run too fast, or you might __________ __________.
3.你应该照顾好你的妹妹。
You should ______ ______ ______ _____ your sister.
4.当他们面临困难时，他们变得很紧张。
When they are ______ ________ ________ ______, they get nervous.
5.这棵树比那棵树高两米。
This tree is two __________ __________ than that one.
6.正如我知道的，他很友好。
________ ________ ________ I know, he is kind.
7.熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，不会活得很长。
The babies often _______ _______ illnesses and do not live very long.
8.这本字典不如你想的那么有用。
This dictionary is not ________ ________ ________ you think.
9.哪一条河流是我们国家的第三长河？
Which river is ______ ______ ______ river in our country
10.这棵树是有用的。别砍倒它。
This tree is helpful. Don’t _______ _______ ________
11.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。Qomolangma is ________ than________ ________ mountain in the world.
12.熊猫越来越少的另一个原因就是人们正在砍伐树木。
Another reason for________ ________ ________ pandas is that people are cutting down the trees.
13.我家附近的那条河大约2米深。
The river near my home is about ________ ________ ________.
14.她足够勇敢一个人住。She is _____ ______ ______ _____ alone.
15.我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
We should stop people from ________ ________ trees.
16.如果需要我的服务，请随时叫我。
Please ________ ________ to call me if you need my service.
17.一条狗能活10 到15 年。
A dog can ________ ________ ________ 10 to 15 years.
18.今天早上杰西卡走路时撞着了一位老太太。
Jessica ________ ________ an old woman this morning.
19.当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸入空气。
As people get near the top of Qomolangma, it's hard ________ ________ ________ air.
20.请你们随便喝点汤。Please _________ __________ to some soup.
21.一些科学家正在研究细胞。
Some scientists are __________ __________ on cells.
22.学好英语对我们来说很重要。
It’s important _________ __________ to learn English well .
23.汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高。
Tom jumps ______ ______ ______ ______ ______in the class.
24.据我所知，他对中国历史并不感兴趣。________ ________ ________ I know, he isn’t ________ in Chinese history.
25.四川位于中国西南部。Sichuan lies in the _______ _____ of China.
26.她戴帽子保护她的皮肤不受日晒。
She wore a hat to ________ her skin ________ the sun.
27.当你到山顶附近的时候，呼吸空气也很困难。______ is also very hard ________ ________ ________ air as you get near the top.
28.她是我们班个子第二高的女孩儿。
She is ________ ________ ________ girl in our class.
29.里海是世界上所有咸水湖中最深的一个。
The Caspian Sea is __________ __________ __________ __________ all the salt lakes in the world.
30.—明长城有多长？ —大约8 850千米长。—________ ________ is the Ming Great Wall —It's about 8, 850 kilometers long.
五、句型转换。
1.Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Shandong Province.(改为同义句) Mount Tai is higher than__________　__________　 ______ in Shandong Province.
2.He spent 2 hours playing computer games last night. （改为同义句）It ________ him 2 hours ________ ________ computer games last night.
3.The Amazon River is longer than the Yellow River.(改同义句)
The Yellow River is_________ 　__________ the Amazon River.
4.Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句) Tom's room is not ________ ________ ________ Andy's room.
5.The population of China is more than 1.3 billion.(对画线提问) _______ _______ ___________ of China
6.The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）______ ______ is the Nile
7.Tom is thirteen years old. Jack is thirteen years old, too.(合并为一句) Tom is ________ ________ ________ Jack.
8.There are about 30,000 people in the small town.(改为同义句) The__________　__________　 the small town is about 30,000.
9.Our school put off the sports meeting. The weather was terrible.（合为一句）Our school put off the sports meeting ________ ________ the terrible weather.
10.Tom is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is _______ than _______ ______ ______ in his class.
六、单项选择。( )1.Adult pandas ____more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( )2.Lily came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________． A．each two years B．every two years
C．each two year D．every two year
( )3.— ______ is the Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge —55 kilometers. A. How long B. How high C. How wide
( )4.—The____ is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals. —So the wild animals will be protected.
A. development B. government C. achievement D. improvement
( )5.In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.
A．includes; gave in B．include; gave out
C．including; gave up D．including; gave away
( )6.—We should try our best to ________ pandas. —You're right. A. lead B. play C. protect D. hide
( )7.Jenny, you always _______ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it’s not good for his sleep.
A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement
( )8.Our school is _____ than their school.
A. three times bigger B. three times big
C. bigger three times D. big three times
( )9.The apples on this tree are bigger than ________on that tree． A．that B．those C．ones D．This
( )10.Jack planned ________ his problem of being too fat last year. A．solving B．solve C．to solve D．solved
( )11.— _______ is Qomolangma — It’s 8,844.43 meters. It’s very hard to climb the mountain.
A. How long B. How deep C. How far D. How high
( )12.—China is over 5, 000 years old. It's one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much________ history than the USA.
A. old; long B. older; longer C. older; the longest D. the oldest; longer
( )13.—________ is the population of China now, Jack —Let me think for a moment. It is about ________.
A. How many; 1, 400 million B. What; 1, 400 million
C. What; 40 million D. How many; 140 million
( )14.The _____ book has so many pages．I can’t finish reading it in a few days． A．wide B．deep C．thick D．difficult
( )15.He needs our help because he is a _________ man now. A．sick B．ill C．illness D．healthy
( )16.Our headmaster is always the first ______.and the last ______. A. come; leave B. to come; leave C. to come; to leave D. come; to leave
( )17.My brother is 1.75 meters ___. A. deep B. long C. high D. tall
( )18.—Why did they start the club —The main reason was ________ protect animals. A. help B. helps C. helped D. to help
( )19.— Tom, we have got only one chair, and we need _____ chairs. —OK, please wait a minute.
A. another five B. more five C. five another D. more fifth
( )20.—Simon failed the exam again. —That's not puter games ________ too much of his time.
A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take up
( )21.Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ________. A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream
( )22.Let’s open the windows and _____ some fresh air.
A. take in B. take out C. take away D. take off
( )23.Mr. Zhang passed ____ last week. He died ___ cancer.
A. away; of　 B. on; from　 C. by; with 　D. off; as
( )24.With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner（角落） of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
( )25.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. ________ is also a Chinese date tree.
A. The other B. Other C. Another
( )26.—Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad —Because it can help me keep ________. I have lots of work to do tonight.
A. sleep B. asleep C. awake D. wake
( )27.I’m ___________ to see the baby’s ___________ability in music. A．amazing; amazing B．amazing; amazed
C．amazed; amazing D．amazed; amazed
( )28.The baby is about 52 centimeters tall _______ birth． A．in B．at C．on D．for
( )29.Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work. A. finish B. succeed C. challenge D. achieve
( )30.If there is _____ pollution, the air in our city will be _____ dirtier. A．less, more B．more, much C．less, less D．more, more
( )31.The pig weighs ______than this dog.
A. more much B. much more C. many times D. five times
( )32.I can see some children _______ basketball on the playground now． A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
( )33.Two children died ________ the traffic accident last night.
A. from B. of C. to D. away
( )34.—Why did the boys shout with________？ —Because they won the football match.
A．silence B．excitement C．fairness D．pressure
( )35.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's do something to protect ________． A．they B．them C．their D．Theirs
7单元重点单词词组短语句型精练
1．The cinema is too _______(freeze), so I need to wear a sweater.
2．Qi Baishi got many great _______ (achieve) in painting in our history.
3．His dog died because of a kind of serious _________ (ill).
4．He loves animals and his dream is to be a good animal ___（keep）.
5．Can you tell us how to _______（protection）this kind of animals
6．There are many _______ (tour) on the Great Wall.
7．All of us jumped up with _______(excite) when we heard the good news.
8．The movie Mr. Bean is a very _______(succeed) comedy.
9．I am your new teacher. You can feel free _______ (ask) me questions about English learning.
10．The population of the city _______（be）about 500,000.
11．When the little boy saw his mother, he ran over with _____ (excite).
12．John is absent from school today because of ________ (ill).
13．The research center made thirty rules on whale ________ (protect).
14．My father is a _____ (keep) in a zoo. He likes his job a lot.
15．To finish the work on time, Mr. Green drank some coffee to keep himself ________ (wake).
16．Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the ____________ Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.(Asia)
17．In the city, Jiefang Street is the ________(wide) of all.
18．Many ____( tour) come to China to visit the Great Wall every year.
19．The lake is much ______(deep) than the river. You can’t swim in it.
20．The white fridge is about two ________ (meter) high.
21．The animals in the zoo are usually ____ (wake)at night.
22．His grandma went to hospital and her ____ (ill)is so serious.
23．Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t ____ (success).
24．Pandas eat so many ________ (bamboo)every day.
25．A wolf is much ________ (wild)than a dog.
26．I am_________(wake)while my brother is asleep．
27．Jack had to stay at home because of his________(ill)．
28．The Internet makes our life nicer，________(easy)and more colorful than before．
29．Here are some rules on Chinese air________(protect)．
30．Gold medal in hand，Miss Yang said“Thank you all”with_________(excite)．
31．Her brother wants to be an animal ______________ (keep)．
32．At _________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15 cm long.
33．There are four oceans on the earth，and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large)．
34．A thin coat gives little _______ (protect) against the cold.
35．There are about five policemen _________ (research) the accident.
36．The homeless people in our society need care and ______ (protect).
37．The village is famous.Every year thousands of ________come to visit it.(tour)
38．I stayed ________ (wake)until 12 o’clock last night.
39．His grandma went to hospital and her ________ (ill)is so serious.
40．My brother found a job as a_____ (keep)in a zoo last week.
41．Pandas eat b_______ a lot every day.
42．Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f_____ of nature.
43．Please don’t cook dishes with too much o_______. It’s not good for your health.
44．There are many different kinds of w_______ animals in the forest.
45．—Is the baby asleep or a_______ —She is asleep.
46．Mary stayed in hospital for a week because of i________.
47．The river is very w________. I don’t think you can swim across it.
48．We call animals that live in nature as w________ animals.
49．The area is about 10 s________ kilometers in size.
50．An _______（成年的）elephant is about 350 cm tall.
51．Once upon a time, a big stone gave _______ (出生) to a baby.
52．The river is very _______ (深的). You’d better not swim in it. It’s too dangerous.
53．The two astronauts will do _______（研究）in space.
54．The _______ (政府) allows every couple to have two children.
55．The _____ (条件) in the countryside isn’t as good as that in the city.
56．Are there any ______ (野生的) animals in the forest
57．Look! There are some pictures on the ____（墙）of our classroom.
58．In ________（古代的）China, there were four great inventions. Do you know
59．It’s our duty to ________ (保护) the wild animals.
60．The river is ________ (宽的), but it’s not long.
61．一只大象的重量是一个成人重量的一百倍多。An elephant weighs more than______ ______ _____heavier than an adult person.
62．在困难面前, 我们应从不放弃。
We should never_______ ______in the______ ______difficulties.
63．据我所知，她是家最小的。______ ______ ______ ______ ______, she is the youngest in her home.
64．这个房间和那个房间一样大。
This room is ______ ______ ______that one.
65．谢谢你照料我的花。
Thank you for________ ________ ________my flowers.
66．爬山是世上最危险的运动之一。Mountain climbing is one of ______ ______ ______ ______in the world.
67．昨晚曼迪花半小时完成作业
Mandy ______half an hour ______her homework last night.
68．这棵树是有用的。别砍倒它。
This tree is helpful. Don’t _______ _______ ________
69．世界上最长的河是什么河？
______ ______ ______ river in the world
70．汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高。
Tom jumps ______ ______ ______ ______ ______in the class.
动词句型及短语
1. You should wear the sweater. It can ____ you ________ the cold.
A．protect; with B．protect; from C．stop; of D．stop; with
2. —What do you think of the speech given by Li Xun
—It's very exciting. His speech _ getting the teachers' appreciation.
A．succeeded in B．looked down C．gave up D．came about
3. Linda gave _______to a baby girl last night.
A．bear B．born C．birth D．birthday
4. We shouldn't ______ the trees in order to protect the environment.
A．pull down B．cut down C．take down D．put down
5. The old man ________ a car accident.
A．died for B．died from C．died down D．died out
6. We must ____ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.
A．give out B．give up C．give away D．give in
7. If you have any questions, please ________ me. A. feel free ask
B. feel free asks C. feel free to asking D. feel free to ask
8．The doctor advised me to take the medicine
because it would ______ me against the illness.
A．include B．Challenge C．protect D．succeed
9. You must learn to ______yourself from the danger.
A. stop B. keep C. protect D. prevent
10. Don’t give up, and I’m sure you can ______ your dream one day.
A. succeed B. achieve C. come true D. come out
二、根据汉语完成句子
1．请随便问我关于今天比赛的事情。
Please___________________ to ask me anything about today's game.
2．如果你想挑战自己，你可以尝试爬长城。
If you want to______________, you can try climbing the Great Wall.
3．打开窗户，呼吸一下新鲜空气。Open the window and ____________．
4．他冒着生命危险去救那两个被大火困住的小孩。
He _________________the two kids trapped by the fire.
5．主要的原因是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。
The main reason is that people want to ______in the face of difficulties.
6．我们决不应该放弃努力实现梦想(的机会)。
We should never ________________________our dreams.
7．打开窗户，呼吸一下新鲜空气。
Open the window and________________some fresh air.
8．因为腿疼，托尼不得不放弃踢足球。
Tony had to _______________soccer because of his sore leg.
9．当树木成长时，它们从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
As trees grow，they ________CO2 from the air.
10．他跑到商店，买了一瓶饮料。
He ________________the shop and bought a bottle of drink.
11．熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，所以他们活不长。
The baby pandas often ______________and they do not live long.
12．她不戴眼镜时走路总是撞着东西。
She's always _____________things when she doesn't wear her glasses.
13．你们应该努力实现你们的梦想You should work hard to ________.
14．对我们来说多使用公筷很有必要。It’s very necessary_______ _______ _______ _______ public chopsticks more.
15．你最好戴上你的太阳镜以保护你的眼睛不受太阳的伤害。
You'd better wear your sunglasses to ______your eyes ______the sun.
16．他想进入北京大学的愿望终于实现了。
His wish to go into Beijing University ____________ in the end.
17．据我所知，丽萨是她们家最小的孩子。
_______________________，Lisa is the youngest in her home.
18．孩子们，桌子上的东西随便吃！
Children，___________to eat anything on the table!
19．将来人们可以活到200岁。People will _______200 years in the future.
20．别跑得那么快，要不你会摔跤的。
Don't run so fast, or you may ___________．
21．随着年龄的增长，她懂得了许多。As she__________, she knew a lot.
22．我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子一样。
I ____________them like they're my own babies.
23．为了腾出地方种庄稼，他们只好砍倒很多树木。
They had to ________a lot of trees to make room for farming.
24．这张桌子太占地方。The table _______ _______too much room.
25．我的爸爸昨天下午到达北京了。
My father ________________________ Beijing yesterday afternoon.
四1. It’s hard for climbers ________ ________ ________ （吸入）enough air on the top of the mountain.
2. We should be brave ______ _______ _______ _______ （面对）difficulties in life.
3. The young man ________ ________ ________ （冒着生命危险） to save the kid falling into the river.
4. The long river ________ ________ （流过）the southwestern part of our city.
八下7单元 单元短语答案：
square kilometer
in size
any other+n单
the deepest salt lake
how high/deep/large/long/wide
25 meters deep=25 meters in depth
30 kilometers high=30 kilometers in height
125 meters long=125 meters in length
60 meters wide=60 meters in width
1.7 meters tall=1.7 meters in height
weigh 45 kilos = be 45 kilos in weight
the biggest population
the population of
a lot bigger
have a much longer history
as big as
in Asia an Asian
One of the oldest countries
welcome to
tell sb a bit more about
in fact
be the same size as
be important to
feel free to do sth
On today’s Great Wall tour
go on a tour of sp. =tour sp.
tourist/tourism/touristy
the most popular
the parts from the Ming Dynasty
an ancient emperor
main reason
protect their part of the country
as you can see
as far as I know
man-made object
be amazed at sth
protect ```from```
1.Spirit of climbers (the spirit of )
2.Achievements of climbers
3.Facts and dangers
4.the most dangerous mountain
5.one of the world’s most dangerous sports
6.mountain climbing/climb mountains
7.run along the southwestern part of China
8.of all the mountains
9.The mountain rises highest
10.thick clouds
11.more serious difficulties
12.freezing weather conditions
13.heavy storms
14.take in
15.get near the top
16.the first people to reach the top of ···
17.risk one’s life to do sth
18.one of the main reasons
19.challenge oneself
20.In the face of difficulties
21.Achieve one’s dream
22.the force of the nature
23.even though/even if
1.weigh 5000 kilos
2.be 150cm tall
3.eat 150kilos of food a day
4.stand on two legs
5.weigh many times more than```
6.be 20 cm taller
7.weigh much more/less than
8.eat much more/ less than
9.at birth
10.was/were born
11.live up to 20 to 30 years
live to be ```years old
12.up to
13.adult panda baby panda
1.be awake
2.run over to
3.in excitement
4.walk into
5.fall over
6.a symbol of
7.or so
8.every two years
9.die of
die from
10.live very long
11.cause more problems
12.an education program
13.teach sb about sth
14.teach us math
teach sb to do sth
15.other endangered wild animals
16.send sb to sp. to do sth
17.the importance of
18.Chinese government
19.do research
20.the habits of pandas 8下Unit 7 语法填空篇章练习 参考答案
1.the youngest 2.as 3.a 4.so 5.the most dangerous 6. earlier 7.more carefully 8.(the) worst 9.to 10.the most wonderful
11.days 12.them 13.for 14.to visit 15.excited 16.so 17.the 18.enjoyable 19.advised 20.shortest
21.in 22.are 23.babies 24.needs 25.smaller 26.so 27.setting 28.the 29.its 30.to save
31.Asian 32.endangered 33.the 34.weighs 35.at 36.to live 37.difficulties 38.and 39.smaller 40.protection
41.kinds 42.difference 43.smaller 44.to cool 45.On 46.weighs 47.eating 48.their 49.But 50. the
Unit 7 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.achieve 2.including 3.kilos 4.squares 5.tour 6.bamboo 7.weighs 8.ancient 9.government 10.nature
11.ancient 12.Japan 13.oil 14.Ocean 15.birth 16.dangerous 17.research 18.remaining 19.force 20.illness
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.easier 2.speaking 3.to limit 4.warmer 5.laughing 6.swimmers 7.keeper 8.longer 9.more quickly 10.tall 11.to get 12.to greet 13.fell 14.achievement 15.amazing 16.better 17.more ancient 18.solving 19.are sold;including 20.homeless
三、短语句型复习。
1.cause ore problems 2.ancient emperors 3.one of the most popular places 4.change sb. 5.even though
6.a lot/much bigger 7.the most popular 8.in the face of difficulties 9.any other mountain 10.endangered animals
11.cut down the forests 12.up to 13.as far as I know 14.at birth 15.be special to sb.
16.protect…from 17.in size 18.people around the world 19.freezing weather conditions 20.feel free to do sth.
21.prepare for 22.walk into sb. 23.the biggest population 24.of all the salt lakes 25.a symbol of
26.the most famous part 27.man-made objects 28.do research 29.the first people to do sth. 30.the southwestern part of China
31.be awake 32.part of... 33.the highest mountain 34.the most dangerous mountains 35.of all the mountains
36.die from 37.take in air 38.every two years 39.run along 40.be in danger
四、完成句子。
1.up to 2.eat /have all 3.to come to leave 4.Fewer and fewer 5.stronger and stronger
6.any other river 7.protect from 8.three times bigger 9.fell over 10.Even though / if
11.as / so useful as 12.in danger 13.In the future 14.It to take in 15.At birth
16.cutting down 17.runs across 18.the third longest 19.walked into 20.southwestern part
八年级下 unit7 基础全面巩固练习参考答案
一、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1.deep 2.serious 3.remaining 4.dangerous 5.squares 6.nature 7.illness 8.desert 9.wild 10.wide
11.oil 12.tourists 13.organize 14.meters 15.awake 16.achievements17.protect 18.research 19.population 20.succeed
21.government 22.Japan 23.condition 24.Asia 25.birth 26.tour 27.force 28.ancient 29.cartoons 30.huge
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.southwestern 2.importance 3.amazing 4.attending 5.meters 6.protection 7.helping 8.swimmers 9.fell 10.Organizations impossible 11.education 12.freezing 13.weight 14.easiest 15.to receive 16.gave 17.endangered 18.longest 19.theaters 20.countries 21.politely 22.readers 23.to look 24.tourist 25.heaviest 26.was 27.laughing 28.introduction 29.succeeded 30.widest 三、短语句型梳理
1.the importance of saving these animals 2.man-made objects 3.a lot/much bigger 4.in size 5.give up doing sth.
6.risk one’s life 7.the most popular 8.as far as I know 9.the most famous part 10.one of the most popular places
11.endangered animals 12.feel free to do sth. 13.take care of 14.the first people to do sth. 15.fewer and fewer pandas
16.be special to sb. 17.the most dangerous mountains 18.part of... 19.fall over 20.succeed in doing sth
四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.take in 2.fall over 3.take good care of 4.in face of difficulties 5.meters taller / higher
6.As far as 7.die from 8.as / so useful as 9.the third longest 10.cut it down
11.igher any other 12.fewer and fewer 13.two meters deep 14.brave enough to live 15.cutting down
16.feel free 17.live up to 18.walked into　 19.to take in 20.help yourselves
21.doing research 22.for us 23.higher than any other student 24.As far as interested 25.southwestern part
26.protect from 27.It to take in 28.the second tallest 29.the deepest one of 30.How long
五、句型转换。
1.any other mountain 2.took to play 3.shorter than 4.as/so big as 5.What's the population
6.How long 7.as old as 8.population of 9.because of 10.taller any other boy
六、单项选择。
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.D
21.A 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
7单元重点单词词组短语句型精练
参考答案：
1．freezing2．achievements3．illness4．keeper5．protect6．tourists7．excitement8．successful9．to ask10．is
11．excitement12．illness13．protection14．keeper15．awake16．Asian17．widest18．tourists19．deeper20．meters
21．awake 22．illness 23．succeed 24．bamboos 25．wilder
26．awake 27．illness 28．easier 29．protection 30．excitement
31．keeper 32．birth 33．largest 34．protection 35．researching
36．protection 37．tourists 38．awake 39．illness 40．keeper
41．(b)amboo42．(f)orces43．(o)il44．(w)ild45．(a)wake46．(i)llness47．(w)ide48．(w)ild49．(s)quare50．adult
51．birth52．deep53．research54．government55．condition56．wild57．wall##walls58．ancient59．protect60．wide
61． one hundred times 62give up face of 63． As far as I know 64． as big/large as 65． taking care of 66． the most dangerous sports 67． spent finishing 68． cut it down 69． What’s the longest 70． higher than any other student
动词句型及短语归纳与练习参考答案
一、选择填空
1-5 BACBB 6-10BDCCB
二、根据汉语完成句子
1.feel free 2.challenge yourself 3.take in some fresh air 4.risked his life saving
5.challenge themselves 6.give up trying to achieve 7.take in 8.give up playing
9.take in 10.ran over to 11.die from illness 12.walking into 13.achieve your dream
14.for us to use 15.protect，from 16.came true 17.As far as I know 18.feel free
19.live up to 20.fall over 21.grew older 22.take care of 23.cut down 24.takes up
25.reached/ got to/ arrived in
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1.die from 2.take care of 3.fell over 4.cut down 5.walked into
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.to take in 2.in the face of 3.risked his life 4.runs along