(共39张PPT)
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
人教新目标版 七年级下
2d&Grammar focus-3c优质课
Learning objectives
1. 能够分辨并能正确使用可数名词和不可数名词。
2. 学会使用礼貌用语在餐馆点餐，提高英语交际能力。
3. 能够掌握would like结构的用法，并且能够熟练运
用其肯定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。
4.帮助学生了解西方饮食文化及餐桌礼仪。
Lead in
Warming-up
Enjoy a video.
Ask and answer in pairs.
A: What kind of noodles would you like
B: I’d like ..and ...noodles.
A: What size (bowl of noodles) would you like
B: I'd like a ... bowl of noodles.
Practice
Chinese knot（中国结）
customer
waitress
menu
customer
1. Where are they
2.What are the girl and the boy doing
3.What is the waitress doing
They’re ordering food.
She’s taking the girls’ order.
They are in a Chinese restaurant.
Look and discuss.
New drills
take one’s order 点菜
What would they like
1. They don’t like vegetables in the soup.
2. They would like a large bowl of beef soup.
3. They’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with meat.
Listen and check the sentences.
some mapo tofu with rice
1.What would they like
They would like......
gongbao chicken
mapo tofu with rice
beef soup
宫保鸡丁
带米饭的麻婆豆腐
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
2. Are there any tomatoes in the beef soup
3. What vegetables in the beef soup
4. What size of beef soup would they like
5.How many bowls of beef soup do they need
Yes, there are.
There are some tomatoes in it .
They'd like a large bowl of beef soup.
They need one bowl of beef soup.
Waitress: Good afternoon. May I take your order
Sally: Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes.
Sally: OK. We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
Waitress: Sure. What size would you like
Sally: Large, please.
Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
Waitress: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one gongbao chicken, and
one mapo tofu with rice.
Tom: Yes, that’s right.
请问您可以点菜了吗？
牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？
你们想要多大碗的？
宫保鸡丁
麻婆豆腐
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Language points
May I take your order 请问您可以点菜了吗？
order 在句中作名词，意为“点菜”。 take one’s order 表示“点菜”。
“May I take your order ” 是服务员询问顾客是否可以开始点餐的交际用语。
例如： 我们可以通过电话订餐。______________________________
您可以点菜了吗 是的，请给我来一杯咖啡。
______________________________
We can take our orders on the phone.
— May I take your order — Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
另：order 作名词，还可意为“命令；指示”。give orders 意为“下命令”；take orders 意为“听从命令”。
【拓展延伸1】order的其他用法：
(1) 作动词，意为“点菜；订购”。
Nowadays, many people like to order things on line.
现在，许多人喜欢在网上订购物品。
(2) 作动词，意为“命令”。 order sb. to do sth. 表示“命令某人做某事”。
The policeman ordered him to stay here. 警察命令他待在这儿。
(3) 作名词，意为“条理；顺序”。
Please put all the books back in the right order before you leave.
在你离开之前，请把所有的书按照正确的顺序放回。
【拓展延伸2】点餐时服务员的常用表达还有：
Are you ready to order 你可以点餐了吗？What would you like 你想吃(喝)些什么？Here's the menu. 给您菜单。
May I/we have the menu, please 我(们)可以看一下菜单吗？
I'd like to order... 我想点……
We'd like… 我们想要……
点餐时顾客的常用表达有:
We'd also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
我们也想要宫保鸡丁和一些带有米饭的麻婆豆腐。
此处with是介词,意为“具有,带着”,其引导的介词短语with rice在此作后置定语。如：西红柿牛肉面beef and tomato noodles可以换成noodles with beef and tomatoes。
例如： 这里有一个带有六个房间的房子。______________________________
中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
______________________________
There is a house with six rooms.
China is a country wiht long history.
--Are there any vegetables in the beef soup
--Yes. There are some tomatoes.
some和any都表示“一些”，均可修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，但二者是有区别的。
some一般用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中。
any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
选用some或any填空。
(1) Please ask ________ boys to come here.
(2) —Would you like ________ more soup —Yes, please.
(3) —Is there ________ tea in the cup
—Yes, there is ________ tea in it.
some
some
any
some
开始
一分钟倒计时
50
40
60
30
20
10
Read the conversation loudly.Then role play in pairs.
Waiter: Good afternoon. ...
Sally: Yes. Are there ...
Waiter : Yes. There are ....
Sally : OK. We’d like ....
Waiter : Sure. What size ...
Sally : Large, please.
Tom : We’d also like ....
Waiter: OK. One large ....
Tom : Yes, that’s right.
Role play
Complete the sentences.
1. 你想要什么面条？________________________________
2. 请给我来牛肉面。________________________________
3. 你想要什么碗的？________________________________
4. 请给我来大碗的。 ___________________________
5. 你想来一个大碗吗？___________________________
6. 好的。___________________________
What size would you like
I’d like a large bowl, please.
I’d like beef noodles, please.
What kind of noodles would you like
Would you like a large bowl
Yes, please.
Practice
7. 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗
_______________________________
8.不，没有。 __________________________________
9. I'd = ____________ 10. She'd = _________
11. 可数名词有：bowls, apples, carrots, _______________________
12. 不可数名词有：bread, milk, water,
_______________________________
13. 既是可数又是不可数的名词：salad, chicken, ice cream, ______________
No, there isn’t any. /No, there’s no meat.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup
cabbage, cake
beef, meat, mutton
I would
She would
oranges, strawberries
1. What kind of noodles would you like I’d like beef noodles, please.
2. What size would you like I’d like a large bowl, please.
3. Would you like a large bowl Yes, please.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there isn’t any./ No, there’s no meat.
would like
1. 与want同义，但比want更委婉
2. would like中的would可缩写为’d
3. would like无人称和数的变化
4.would like sth. 想要某物
5.would like to do sth. 愿意、想做某事
6.would like sb. to do sth. 想让...做某事
Grammar Focus
would like 疑问句及其答语
Would you like sth.
你想要什么东西吗？
肯定：Yes, please.
否定：No, thanks.
Would you like a new phone
肯定：
Yes, please.
否定：
No, thanks.
Practice
would like 疑问句及其答语
Would you like to do sth.
你想要做某事吗？
肯定：Yes, I’d like/
love to.
否定：Sorry, but.../
I’d love to, but...
Would you like to watch movies
肯定：
Yes, I’d like to.
否定：
I’d love to, but I have to do my homework.
Practice
would like 疑问句及其答语
What would you like (to do)
你想要做什么？
I’d like (to)...
What would you like (to do)
我想去放风筝。
I’d like to fly kites.
Practice
would like 疑问句及其答语
would like 的否定
would like 的人称和时态
would not like
无人称和时态变化
I would like a cup of tea.
否定句：
I would not like a cup of tea.
Practice
改he为主语：
He would like a cup of tea.
PracticeLi Ming would likea new bike.否定句：Li Mingwould not/wouldn’tlike a new bike.一般疑问句：WouldLi Ming like a new bike 特殊疑问句：What wouldLi Ming like We’d like towatch the movieMy Motherland and Me.否定句：Wewould not/wouldn’tlike to watch the movieMy Motherland and Me.一般疑问句：Wouldyou liketo watch the movieMy Motherland and Me 特殊疑问句：What wouldyou like to do PracticeDistinguish countable and uncountable nouns.Countable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and Uncountable nounsbowls, apples,oranges, strawberriesbeef, meat, milk, mutton,waterchicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake/C/:有单复数之分,可以用a/an修饰,也可用some, many, a lot of, lots of, a few等修饰./U/:1.前面不能用a, an,也不能直接加数词,但可以跟量词短语搭配,“数词+量词+ of +不可数名词”two bowls of rice2.不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。3.不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。如：There are two bowls of rice.可数名词与不可数名词用法对比
可数名词 不可数名词
有单数和复数之分。如：a box, two boxes。 没有复数形式。如：beef, mutton, meat, milk。
(1) 其前可直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰，表示数量。如：a bowl ,an orange, two potatoes。 (2) 可用定冠词the修饰，表示特指，如：the girl(这个女孩)。 (1) 其前不能用不定冠词a/an或数词修饰。
(2) 可用定冠词the修饰，表示特指，如：the bread(这块面包)。
可用some, any, few, a few, many, lots of, a lot of等修饰。 可用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of, lots of等修饰。
询问数量多少用how many。 询问量的多少用how much。
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 词尾加-s cat—cats , bag—bags
以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词 词尾加-es class—classes , box—boxes
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词 把y改为i，再加-es family—families ,
baby—babies
以f或fe结尾的名词 把f或fe变为v，再加-es life—lives , wife—wives
以o结尾的名词 有生命的加-es，无生命的加-s zoo—zoos, radio—radios
tomato—tomatoes
hero—heroes
可数名词变复数的规则变化
summarize the rules：1)规则变化：
名词单数变复数,一般加-s.
词尾s,x,sh,ch,直接加上-es.
f,fe为结尾,加-s之前要变ve.
辅音字母＋y"来结尾,y变i再加-es.
词尾字母若是o且有生命,加-es.
onions
apples
watches
boxes
knives
strawberries
parties
potatoes
tomatoes
summarize the rules：2)不规则变化：
oo常常变ee
男人、女人a改e,
child复数children要记准,
中、日、鹿、绵羊无变化,
feet
geese
men
women
children
dear
sheep
Chinese
Japanese
单数、复数是一家.
不可数名词量的表达
不可数名词的量可以用 “a/an/基数词+表示量的名词 + of + 不可数名词” 表示，这些表示量的名词有单复数形式的变化。这一结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与表示量的名词保持一致。
There is a bottle of juice on the table. 桌子上有一瓶果汁。(谓语动词is与a bottle保持一致)
There are three bowls of mutton soup on the table. 桌子上有三碗羊肉汤。(谓语动词are与three bowls保持一致)
a. They keep a chicken in the back yard.
____________________________________
b. Would you like some chicken
____________________________________
c. There are three cabbages in the kitchen.
____________________________________
d. There is no cabbage in the soup.
____________________________________
Translate the sentences and pay attention to the red words.
他们在后院养了一只鸡。
你想吃鸡肉吗？
厨房里有三颗卷心菜。
汤里没有卷心菜。
chicken作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词。
chicken作“小鸡”讲时是可数名词。
cabbage作“卷心菜”讲时是可数名词。
cabbage作“卷心菜（的物质）”讲时是不可数名词。
Complete the conversation below.
3a
1. May I have your order ___
2. What kind of noodles would
you like ___
3. We have beef, chicken, mutton,
cabbage, potato, tomato... ___
4. Yes, there are some carrots. ___
5. Sure. What size would you like ___
6. We have large, medium and small
bowls. ___
d
a. What kind of noodles do you have
b. Oh, a medium bowl, please.
c. OK, I’d like the mutton noodles
then.
d. I’d like some noodles, please.
e. What sizes do you have
f. Are there any vegetables in the
mutton noodles
a
f
c
e
b
1._________________________________________
_________________________________________
2._________________________________________ (size)
_________________________________________ (medium)
3._________________________________________ (any/cabbage/beef noodles)
_________________________________________ (no)
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
3b
(chicken/beef/tomatoes)
What kind of noodles would you like (kind)
I’d like chicken and beef noodles with tomatoes.
What size would you like
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles
No, there isn’t any.
Look at the pictures and match the pictures with the food.
c. hamburger
d. potato salad
a. tomato and
egg rice
b. beef and
carrot noodles
_____ _____ ______ ______
c
d
a
b
Work in small groups. Who would like the food below
Write their names on the cards above the food.
3c
Anna, what would you like to eat
I’d like beef and carrot noodles.
Make a report about their choice in your group.
In our group, Sally and Tom would like some hamburgers. Anna and Jim would like tomato and egg rice. Nobody would like potato salad.
...
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
