课件41张PPT。演示结束【答案】 1.less than 2.in return 3.belonging to 4.in search of 5.at warcould never have imagined had moved the way she wanted There is no doubt that what happened to the Amber Room 课件92张PPT。●教学地位
单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位，在语言学习中起至关重要的作用，所以理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。演示结束He couldn't have gone abroad.I saw him just now.
他不可能已经出国了。我刚才还看见他了。
We knew he couldn't have paid for it，because he had no money.我们知道不可能是他付了这笔钱，因为他没钱。
Tom could have taken the money.He was here alone yesterday.有可能是汤姆把钱拿走了，昨天他单独一个人在这里呆过。
He could have passed the exam，but he was too careless.他本来能通过考试的，但是他太粗心了。【对接高考】
(2013·浙江高考)I myself more—it was a perfect day.
A．shouldn't have enjoyed B． needn't have enjoyed
C．wouldn't have enjoyed D． couldn't have enjoyed
【解析】 考查情态动词。此处情态动词否定式couldn't与比较级more搭配表达最高级的意义；couldn't此处表推测“不可能”。答案为D。
【答案】 D(2)amazing adj.令人吃惊的
You work with amazing speed.你工作起来速度奇快。
I find it amazing that you can't swim.
你不会游泳可使我大吃一惊。I was amazed at the news.我听到这个消息大为惊讶。
Her knowledge amazes me.她的学识令我吃惊。
To his amazement the bee began to perform a dance.
使他惊奇的是，这只蜜蜂跳起舞来了。4．select vt.挑选；选择
The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow－brown colour like honey.(P1)
选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。
He taught us how to select seeds.他教我们怎样选种。
She lets her son select his own Christmas present.
她让儿子自己选择圣诞礼物。【对接高考】
(2011·湖南高考)The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A．selecting B． to select
C．selected D． having selected
【解析】 考查非谓语动词做定语的用法，select修饰players，为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。
【答案】 C5．The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
(1)design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思
The building was constructed from the design of that architect.这幢大楼是按那位建筑师的设计建造的。
He has designed all the scenes and costumes.
他设计了全部布景和服装。(2)fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好
n．喜爱；空想；猜想；奇想
I don't fancy this place at all.
我一点也不喜欢这个地方。
He bought a fancy necktie.他买了一条别致的领带。
He took a fancy to the girl.他看中了这位姑娘。I have a fancy for some wine with my dinner.
我喜欢在晚餐时喝点酒。
I don't fancy swimming in that river.
我不喜欢在那条河里游泳。People often decorate their houses with holly at Christmas.人们总是在圣诞节时用冬青来装饰房屋。
The street was decorated with flower beds from space to space.街道上每隔一定距离装饰有一个花坛。7．belong to 属于，是……的成员
However，the next king of Prussia，Frederick William Ⅰ，to whom the amber room belonged，decided not to keep it.(P1～2)然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
I belong to a football club and play every Saturday.
我参加了一个足球俱乐部，每星期六踢球。
We belong to the same generation.我们是同龄人。【提示】 belong to不能用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态，to为介词，后接名词或代词作宾语；belong to作定语或状语时只能用belonging to。判断正误(T/F)
①I am belonging to the tennis club.( )
②I belong to the tennis club.( )
③The book is belonged to me.( )
④The book belongs to me.( )
【答案】 ①－④ FTFT8．in return作为报答；回报
In return，the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.(P2)作为回赠，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。
What do we give them in return?
我们以什么来报答他们呢？
She presented me a dictionary in return.
她送给我一本词典作为答谢。②I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.
A．completing B． to complete
C．completed D． being completed
【解析】 句意：本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。have sth.to do有某事要做，to do的逻辑主语需和句子的主语一致，否则可用have sth.to be done结构。
【答案】 B③I'll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A．completing B． to complete
C．completed D． being completed
【解析】 句意：如果我的计划顺利的话，到这学期末我将把所有这些读物读完。have sth.done使某事被做；all of the readings与complete为逻辑上的被动关系，故答案为C项。
【答案】 C用所给动词的正确形式填空
④We must have our housework (finish)before supper.
⑤The two men had their lights (burn)all night long.
⑥His mother had much housework (do)that day，so she had him (paint)the wall for her.
【答案】 ④finished ⑤burning ⑥to do；paint10．remove vt.移动；搬开
Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace，the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.(P2)
在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。
They remove their hats to honour the flag.
他们脱帽向国旗致敬。
The gardener used a hoe to remove weeds.
这园丁用锄头锄草。Remove the mud from your shoes before you come in.
进来以前把你鞋上的泥弄掉。
I am going to remove to a new house.
我将搬到一间新房子里去。【语境促记】
对比记忆remove与move用move/remove填空
①Please your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.
②The train began to ．
③They from New York to London last week.
【答案】 ①remove ②move ③removed/moved11．less than 少于，不到
In less than two days 100，000 pieces were put inside twenty－seven wooden boxes.(P2)在不到两天的时间里，琥珀屋被拆成10万块装进了27个木箱。
It's less than five minutes' walk to a shopping mall.
走路不到五分钟就有大型购物中心。
We shall graduate in less than a year.
我们用不了一年就要毕业了。Customers are often led to buy more than they need.
消费者常常受误导，结果买的东西往往超过所需。
You can't get there other than by swimming.
你只能靠游泳游到那边去。
We aim at quality rather than quantity.
我们的目的是重质不重量。课件48张PPT。●教学地位
语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键，所以应给学生创设一个语境，让学生理解该语法的应用，而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文，应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。演示结束【对接高考】
(2012·辽宁高考)Rod loves clocks.However，he never manages to put them together again.
A．taking apart B．giving away
C．making up D． turning off
【解析】 A项意为“拆开，拆卸”；B项意为“赠送，泄露”；C项意为“编造，弥补，化装”；D项意为“关掉”。根据句意，可知，Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。
【答案】 A用apart的相关短语完成句子
① (除了)the cost，the project will take a lot of labours.
②It's difficult to the twins (区分开)．
③The worker (拆开)the machine to mend it.
【答案】 ①Apart from ②tell；apart ③took apart③Later，Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.
④This was a time when the two countries were at war.
⑤There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
[自我总结] ①⑤为 定语从句，与主句之间有逗号；②③④为 定语从句，与主句之间无逗号。
【答案】 非限制性 限制性She has found the necklace(that)she lost two weeks ago.
她找到了那条两周前丢失的项链。
She is working hard，which everyone can see.
她工作一直很努力，这是大家有目共睹的。【提示】 并非只有which才能引导非限制性定语从句。使用非限制性定语从句时，如果先行词指人，可用who，whom或whose来引导；先行词指物，可用which，whose来引导；先行词表时间或地点，可用when，where来引导(它们在从句中分别作时间状语和地点状语)。二、as和which引导非限制性定语从句时的区别
1．as引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词一般为整个主句；而which引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词既可以是整个主句又可以是主句的一部分。
2．as引导的从句位置比较灵活，可位于先行词之前、之中和之后，而which引导的从句仅能位于先行词之后。
3．as引导从句时常译为“正如”，而which常译为“这；那”。常用句型有：as we all know，as is known to all，as everybody can see，as is expected等。He did the experiment successfully，as had been expected.
正如期望的那样，他试验做得非常成功。
He failed in the experiment，which was unexpected.
他试验失败了，这是没有料到的。2．(2013·山东高考)There is no simple answer， is often the case in science.
A．as B．that C．when D．where
【解析】 考查定语从句。此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容，含有“正如”之意，定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。
【答案】 A3．I am going to the airport to meet my uncle tomorrow morning， he will be back from abroad.
A．who B． when
C．where D． which
【解析】 when为关系副词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tomorrow morning；when在从句中作时间状语。
【答案】 B4．The reason he refused to attend the meeting was that they didn't give him an invitation earlier.
A．how B． which
C．why D． because
【解析】 句意：他拒绝出席会议的原因是他们没有提前邀请他。he refused to attend the meeting是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语，故用关系副词why引导，why在从句中作原因状语。
【答案】 C5．The place I visited last summer is just the place I spent my childhood.
A．that；where B． that；that
C．where；where D． where；that
【解析】 句意：今年夏天我去参观的那个地方就是我童年待的地方。分析句子结构可知，第一个定语从句的先行词为the place，从句中缺少visited的宾语，用that/which引导，亦可省略；第二个定语从句的先行词为第二个空前的the place，从句中缺少状语，用where引导，故A项正确。
【答案】 A6．The newly－built cafe，the walls of are painted light green，is really a peaceful place for us，especially after hard work.
A．that B． it
C．what D． which
【解析】 从句子结构看，cafe后面为非限制性定语从句，因此只能选择which作the walls of的宾语，表示“咖啡馆的墙壁”。the walls of which相当于whose walls。
【答案】 D7．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour， was true.
A．he B． this
C．which D． who
【解析】 指代主句中he'd been working in the office for an hour这一情况，因此只能选择which，在从句中作主语。
【答案】 C8．American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.
A．who B． as
C．about which D． with whom
【解析】 talk作“交谈”讲时，是不及物动词，后接宾语须与适当的介词连用。定语从句的先行词是人，应构成talk with sb.，此处将介词提前。
【答案】 D9．He took the machine to show every detail of its operation.
A．as B． apart
C．away D． back
【解析】 句意：他把机器拆开，让大家看操作的每个细节。take apart“拆开”，符合句意。take...as“把……看作”；take away“拿走，带走”；take back“收回”。
【答案】 B10．(2011·浙江高考)One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.
A．after B． while
C．since D． when
【解析】 句意：一个周五，我们正在收拾行李，这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。be doing...when...“正在做某事，这时(突然)……”，是常用结构，故选D项。
【答案】 DⅡ.句型转换
1．It is known to us that Taiwan is part of China.
→ ，Taiwan is part of China.
2．This is the room which/that my grandmother used to live in.
→This is the room ．
3．Her sister teaches us English，and she will go abroad next year.
→Her sister， ，will go abroad next year.4．We saw a film last night.It was very interesting.
→The film saw last night was very interesting.
5．He failed in the exam.It made his parents very angry.
→He failed in the exam， very angry.
6．I have lost the pen.My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday.
→I have lost the pen for my sixteenth birthday.7. The book is worth reading.He paid 6 yuan for it.
→The book is worth reading.
8．She is a teacher of much knowledge.Much can be learned from her.
→She is a teacher of much knowledge ．【答案】 1.As is known to us 2.in which/where my grandmother used to live 3.who teaches us English
4．that/which we 5.which made his parents 6.that/which my father bought 7.for which he paid 6 yuan
8．from whom much can be learned.课件63张PPT。●教学地位
本课时的内容是学习事实和观点的差异，学会使用所学会的日常交际用语克服语言交流中的障碍，增强用英语与人沟通的能力。通过习作，掌握讨论稿的写作技巧。演示结束【对接高考】
(2011·辽宁高考)Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.
A．what B． who
C．how D． why
【解析】 句意：20个学生想上这个课，这个课的目的是首先教学生如何快速阅读。根据句意，应选how(如何)，表方式。
【答案】 C3．evidence n．根据；证据
This kind of information is called evidence.(P5)
这种信息就叫证据。
Evidence was piling up against them.
不利于他们的证据越来越多。
Can you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime？你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗？He removed all the evidence of his crime.
他销毁了他犯罪的全部证据。
It is evident that he is not equal to the job.
显然，他不能胜任那个工作。4．think highly of 器重，看重
I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.(P7)我很欣赏那些寻找琥珀屋的人们。
They think highly of your work abilities.
他们对你的工作能力评价很高。
The boss seems to think highly of you.
上司似乎很器重你。We all think well of your suggestion.
你的建议我们都认为很好。
Don't speak ill of him behind his back.
别在背后说他坏话。
All who know him speak highly of him.
凡是认识他的人，没有不称赞他的。He has lost the address.So have I.
他丢了地址，我也是。
—You seem to like tea.你似乎喜欢茶。
—So I do.……是的，我确实喜欢。【对接高考】
(2012·四川高考)This is not my story，nor the whole story.My story plays out differently.
A．is there B． there is
C．is it D． it is
【解析】 nor位于句首引起部分倒装，排除B、D；再根据句意“这并不是(关于)我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的结局不同。”选代词it。故答案选C。
【答案】 C【解析】 后面的句子告诉我们：应答者是持有否定态度的。A、C、D都是持肯定态度的。
【答案】 B3．(2010·陕西高考)—What's the noise？It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
— ．It must be the window－cleaner working next door.
A．I'm not sure B． I hope not
C．I'd rather not D． I don't think so
【解析】 A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定，故选D。
【答案】 D4．陈述个人观点常用语
In my opinion/As for me/Personally speaking，it is a good idea...
My point of view is that...
As far as I'm concerned，every coin has two sides.
5．陈述理由常用语
The reasons are as follows.To begin with，...In addition，...Last but not least，...
In conclusion/In a word，...[思路分析]
本篇作文属于议论文，时态可用一般现在时，写作时，可分为三段，第一段简要介绍辩论内容；第二段提出赞成，反对两方的观点及理由，第三段介绍自己观点。[词汇热身]
1．关于……的辩论
2．拆毁
3．支持
4．在他们看来
5．让路于
6．起重要作用 【答案】 1.a debate on 2.tear down 3.support/be in favor of 4.in their opinion 5.give way to 6.play an important part in...[句式温习]
1．据报道某历史文化名城为了修建公路，将该市古城墙拆毁了。
to build a road，a well－known historical and cultural city has recently torn down one of its ancient city walls.
2．该城墙追溯到唐代。
The ancient city walls the Tang Dynasty.
3．大约10%的学生支持这种做法。
About 10% of the students ．4．毫无疑问文化遗产有利于我国与世界各国的文化交流。
cultural relics play an important part in communication between China and the rest of the world.
5．文化遗产如此有价值我们应保护它们。
Cultural relics are we should protect them.
【答案】 1.It is reported that 2.date from/back to 3.support/are in favor of the action 4.There is no doubt that 5.so valuable that课件23张PPT。Ⅰ.立体式复习单词
A．基础单词
1． vt.挑选，选择
2． vt./n.设计，计划，构思
3． adj.奇特的，异样的 vt.想象，设想，爱好
4． vt.移动，搬开
5． adj.值得的，相当于……的价值 n．价值，作用6． vi.下沉，沉下
7． adj.贵重的，有价值的
8． n．风格，风度，类型
9． adj.本地的，当地的
10． vi.爆炸
11． n．/vi.争论，辩论
【答案】 1.select 2.design 3.fancy 4.remove
5．worth 6.sink 7.valuable 8.style 9.local 10.explode 11.debateB．词汇拓展
12． vi.幸免；幸存；生还→ n．幸存
13． vt.使吃惊；惊讶→ adj.令人吃惊的→ adj.吃惊的→ n．惊奇，诧异，惊异
14． v．装饰；装修→ n．装饰
15． n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→ adj.怀疑的，拿不准的
16． n．根据，证据→ adj.清楚的，明显的
【答案】 12.survive；survival 13.amaze；amazing；amazed；amazement 14.decorate；decoration 15.doubt；doubtful 16.evidence；evidentⅡ.递进式回顾短语
A．短语互译
1． 寻找
2． 属于
3． 作为，报答，回报
4． 处于交战状态
5． less than
6． take apart
7． think highly of【答案】 1.in search of 2.belong to 3.in return 4.at war 5.少于 6.拆开 7.着重，器重B．用下面词组的适当形式完成下列句子
8．The city was so attractive that Mr.Green it.
9．You broke the alarm clock when you it ．
10．I'll take it to my king，who will most likely give me a reward ．
11．I a football club and play football every Saturday.
12．The whole house went up in smoke in an hour.
13．Today，many countryside people have rushed to the city good jobs.
14．During the Second World War，Germany with many countries in the world.【答案】 8.thought highly of 9.took；apart 10.in return 11.belong to 12.less than 13.in search of 14．was at war
