课件39张PPT。演示结束【答案】 1.form 2.becoming famous 3.musicians 4.passers－by 5.performances 6.millionaires 7.playing jokes on 8.relying on 9.Breaking up 10.reunitingⅡ.语篇理解
阅读P34的Reading部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案
1．What does the title of the passage mean?
A．The band wasn't a famous one.
B．The band was formed in a different way.
C．The band didn't play their own music.2．In the author's opinion，many people want to be part of a band because ．
A．they want to sing or play music
B．they like famous musicians
C．they want to become rich and famous
3．What did the Monkees do on the TV show?
A．They played jokes on each other and played music.
B．They told the people stories.
C．They sang and danced.4．How many years didn't the Monkees work together after the band broke up?
A．About 10 years.
B．About 15 years.
C．About 20 years.
5．The success of “The Monkees”tells us that ．
A．serious attitude and hard work may be the key to success
B．copying is important for a band to become famous
C．a TV show can discover many gifted singers or musicians
【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.AⅢ.课文缩写
Have you ever 1. being as famous as a musician？Many singers，at first，may 2. a band to practice their music.And then they may get the chance to give 3. in pubs or clubs.Later they may gradually get 4. to the audience.However，the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other three members 5. to sing.6. be honest，it couldn't be called a real band at the beginning.Anyhow they succeeded.In fact，they became so popular 7. many fans wanted to get more familiar 8. them.The Monkees 9. about 1970 but reunited in 10. mid－1980s and produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate their former happy time.【答案】 1.dreamed of 2.form 3.performances 4.familiar 5.pretended 6.To 7.that 8.with 9.broke up 10.theⅡ.短语填空
用下面短语的正确形式填空
dream of；to be honest；attach...to...；or so；in cash; play jokes on；rely on；break up；be/get familiar with
1．Do you any importance what he said?
2．You can't just your friends lending you the money.
3．It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ，because it is too expensive.4．It's bad manners to the blind.
5．We don't accept payment ．
6．He earns 100，000 dollars every year.
【答案】 1.attach；to 2.rely on 3.dream of 4.play jokes on 5.in cash 6.or somake you feel? so that play jokes as well as 课件65张PPT。●教学地位
单词和短语，在语言学习中起至关重要的作用，所以理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。演示结束4．To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)
说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。
(1)to be honest 说实在地，实话说
To be honest，I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food.
说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说话的样子。
To be honest，I don't agree with you.
说实在地，我不同意你的话。Honestly speaking，I don't think his work is good.
坦率地说，我认为他的工作做得不好。
To tell you the truth，your plan is very attractive，but it doesn't seem to be practical.
说实话，你的计划很吸引人，不过似乎不太实际。(2)attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接
He attached his horse to a tree.他把马拴在一棵树上。
Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。Chinese people attach great importance to education.
中国人很重视教育。
She is attached to the children she works with.
她很喜欢和她一起工作的孩子们。5．form vt.(使)组成；形成，构成
But just how do people form a band？(P34)
那么，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？
Ice was beginning to form around the edges of the windows.窗户周围开始结冰。
He has formed the habit of getting up early.
他养成了早起的习惯。完成句子
①A province broke away and (组成了一个新的政府)．
②The money will be sent to you each week (以……的形式)a cheque，not cash.
③It‘s very important for a teenager to (养成好的习惯)．
【答案】 ①formed a new government ②in the form of ③form good habits6．earn vt.赚；挣得；获得
Sometimes they may play to passers－by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34)
有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。
He earns lots of money by advertising some products on TV.他通过在电视上为一些产品做广告赚了很多钱。
As a teacher，she had earned the respect of her students.
作为教师，她博得了学生的尊敬。The old man earned his living by selling newspapers.
那位老人通过卖报来谋生。7．performance n．表演，演奏；表现
Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.(P34)后来，他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出，这样他们可以得到现金。
His performances are popular with young people.
他的表演在年轻人中很受欢迎。
The evening performance starts at 8 o'clock.
晚上的演出8点开始。9．The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.(P34)电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。
句中had planned 表示“原计划做某事(但没有实现)”。动词hope，expect，think，intend，mean，want，suppose，plan用过去完成时，表示“本希望/本打算/本想……(但没有实现)”，含有惋惜之意。
I had hoped that I could do the work.
我本希望我能做这项工作。10．rely on/upon依赖；依靠＝depend on/upon
As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them.(P34)因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。
The weather report cannot be always relied on.
有时天气预报不可靠。I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.
我认为我们可以信赖德里克，他不会告诉任何人。
You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.
你放心好了，本周末一定会下雨。
We can rely on the government for help.
我们可以依靠政府的帮助。12．break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手
The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid－1980s.(P34)
“门基乐队”大约在1970年左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。
Their study in college would break up next month，so they decided to break up their band.The thought almost broke them up.
他们在大学的学习下个月就要结束了，所以他们决定解散乐队。这个想法几乎击垮了他们。【对接高考】
(2013·福建高考)Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.
A．turn down B．turn out
C．break down D． break out
【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小，拒绝”，B项“结果证明……”，C项“出故障，分解”，D项“爆发”。根据句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C。
【答案】 C【答案】 ①broke up ②broke out ③break down
④broke away from课件47张PPT。●教学地位
语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键，所以应给学生创设一个语境，让学生理解该语法的应用，而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文，应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。演示结束My father works in Volkswagen，in which the workers are well paid.
我爸爸在大众汽车公司工作，那里的员工待遇优厚。(in which引导非限制性定语从句，which指物)
Zheng Jie is a famous Chinese tennis(网球)player，from whom I learned a lot.
郑洁是中国著名的网球手，我从她身上学到了很多东西。(from whom引导非限制性定语从句，whom指人)二、介词的选择
1．根据定语从句修饰的先行词确定介词，其先行词往往是表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词，它们与介词之间有一定的联系。
This is the way in which we worked out the problem.
这就是我们做出那道题的方法。(先行词way意为“方法”，和介词in连用。)2．根据定语从句中的形容词确定介词，其形容词与介词搭配，构成be动词之后的表语。
The two things about which he was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms.(be sure about对……有把握)他没有把握的两件事是语法和一些习惯用法。
3．根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词搭配，构成动词短语。三、关系代词的替换
1．某些在从句中充当时间、地点或原因状语的“介词＋关系词”结构可以同关系副词when, where 和why互换。
I'll never forget the day on which (＝when)I joined the army.我永远也忘不了我参军的那一天。
The factory in which (＝where)his father works is far away from my hometown.
他父亲工作的那家工厂离我的家乡很远。
I don't know the reason for which (＝why)he was late for school.我不知道他为何上学迟到了。2．“the＋n.＋of which”或者“of which ＋the＋n.”可转换为“whose＋n.”，“whose”和“of which”在定语从句中作定语。
He lives in a room, the window of which faces west.
＝He lives in a room, whose window faces west.
他住的房间，窗子朝向西。Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2013·浙江高考)The children， had played the whole day long, were worn out.
A．all of what B．all of which
C．all of them D． all of whom
【解析】 考查定语从句。先判断为定语从句，先行词为children，故答案为D。
【答案】 D2．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.
A．what B． when
C．where D． which
【解析】 考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。
【答案】 C3．(2013·重庆高考)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.
A．them B． that
C．which D． whom
【解析】 考查定语从句。先行词为40 people，定语从句中缺少主语，故使用whom。介词之后不能用that，应予以排除；which指先行词为物；them为人称代词，应用于并列句中。
【答案】 D4．There are two buildings， stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A．the larger B． the larger of them
C．the larger one that D． the larger of which
【解析】 题干的两部分之间用逗号隔开，由此可以判断后半部分是非限制性定语从句。the larger of which意为“两者中较大的那一栋”，which指the two buildings。若两部分之间有连词and连接，则可以选B项。本题有两处陷阱：一是分不清并列句和定语从句的不同，从而误选A或B项；二是对于句意理解不清误选C项。
【答案】 D5．The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A．on which B． where
C．in that D． during which
【解析】 首先分析该句结构：The Second World War ended in 1945 是主句； millions of people were killed 是定语从句修饰Second World War。从句中缺时间状语，关系词应使用in/during which也可用when，所以只有D项符合句意。
【答案】 D6．The athletes he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.
A．after whom B． to whom
C．against whom D． for whom
【解析】 compete为不及物动词 ，“与某人比赛”要表达为compete against/with sb.，故答案为C。
【答案】 C7．The reason he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam.
A．which B． in which
C．for which D． of which
【解析】 the reason作先行词，关系词应为why/for which，所以答案为C。句意：他又迟到的原因是他遇上了交通阻塞。
【答案】 C8．By using your eyes you can tell the direction light comes.
A．at which B． from which
C．with which D． on which
【解析】 come from“来自”，由此判定，关系代词前的介词用from。
【答案】 B9．We need to our camping equipment(装备)before we go camping.
A．turn out B． put out
C．sort out D． throw out
【解析】 句意：在去野营之前我们需要整理一下野营的装备。turn out“结果是”；put out“出版，熄灭”；sort out“整理，把……分类”；throw out“扔掉”。故C项符合句意。
【答案】 C10． giving a general introduction to computer，the course also provides practical experience.
A．Except for B． In addition to
C．In addition D． In return for
【解析】 句意：课程除了提供一般的电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。根据句中的also可判断，in addition to“除……之外(还)”符合题意。except for“除……之外(别无)”；in addition“另外，也”；in return for“作为对……的回报”。
【答案】 BⅡ.句型转换
1．There used to be a time when the Chinese people struggled for freedom.
There used to be a time the Chinese people struggled for freedom.
2．Don't you want to explain the reason why you were late for the important meeting?
Don't you want to explain the reason you were late for the important meeting?3．He lives in an old room，whose roof has been damaged in the storm.
He lives in an old room，the roof has been damaged in the storm.
4．We then moved to Paris where we lived for six years.
We then moved to Paris we lived for six years.
5．She has two daughters. One of them is a doctor.
→She has two daughters， is a doctor.6．Mary lives in a big beautiful house. The windows of the house face to the sea.
→Mary lives in a big beautiful house， / / face to the sea.
7．We are living in an age. Many things are done on the computers in this age.
→We are living in an age， many things are done on the computers.
8．Who is the man? Our teacher is shaking hands with him.
→Who is the man， our teacher is shaking hands?【答案】 1.in which 2.for which 3.of which 4. in which 5.one of whom 6.the windows of which/of which the windows/whose windows 7.in which 8.with whom课件70张PPT。●教学地位
本课时的内容是通过阅读，进一步帮助学生引发对“明星梦”的思考，学会使用所学会的日常交际用语克服语言交流中的障碍，增强用英语与人沟通的能力。通过习作，掌握征求建议信件的写作技巧。演示结束We are confident about/in our future.
我们对未来充满信心。
They are confident of saying that the situation is improving.他们自信地说情况正在好转。【答案】 He is confident that he will pass the driving test.＝He is confident of passing the driving test.
＝He is confident/has confidence in passing the driving test.2．brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲
Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.(P38)弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国做短暂的巡回演出去了。
The manager gave a brief talk at the meeting.
经理在会上作了简短的讲话。To be brief，the meeting was a disaster.
简言之，那个会议糟透了。
In brief，I am not satisfied with what you did.
简言之，我对你做的事不满意。3．devotion n．投入；热爱；挚爱；献身；虔诚
Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.(P38)歌迷们表现出对他们十分狂热，他们等几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。
She nursed her sick child with devotion.
她悉心看护她那生病的孩子。
His devotion to his students is touching.
他对学生们的关心感人至深。4．Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.(P38)
弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
本句中含有一个双重否定结构，即“not... without...”，该结构表示肯定含义，意思是“没有……就不……”。否定词也可以用never，no等。
They two can never talk without laughing.
他们两个谈话没有不笑的时候。A man cannot have too many friends.
一个人拥有的朋友越多越好。【对接高考】
(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ) A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.
A．Against B．before
C．beyond D． without
【解析】 考查介词。根据句意，如果没有一点数学知识，要认真研究物理是不可能的。故选D(如果没有)。
【答案】 DHe walked slowly as if/though he had hurt his leg.
他走得很慢，好像腿受伤了。
He talks as if/though he knew all about it.
他谈起来好像全知道似的。【对接高考】
(2012·北京高考)Don't handle the vase as if it made of steel.
A．is B． were
C．has been D． had been
【解析】 句意：“拿花瓶时不要当它是钢做的一样。”as if引导的方式状语从句或表语从句中常用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况；又由Don't handle...可知此处应为与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，所以应用动词的过去式were，故B项正确。
【答案】 B6．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的
At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.(P38)终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。
Don't be so sensitive—I wasn't criticizing you!
别那么神经过敏——我不是在批评你！7．above all最重要的是；首先
Above all，just have fun！(P40)最重要的是，过得愉快！
He is strong，brave，and above all honest.
他坚强，勇敢，尤其诚实。First of all，let me introduce my friend to you.
首先，让我给你介绍一下我的朋友。
You shouldn't depend on your parents at all，and after all you have been over eighteen；above all you should earn money by yourself.你一点都不应该依靠父母了，毕竟你已过十八了。最重要的你应该自己挣钱。
【提示】 above all“最重要；首先”，是从事物的重要性上说的。first of all“首先”，是从事物的排列顺序上说的。(2)Should we go...？我们应该去……？
—Should we go to school at the weekend?
我们本周末应该去上学吗？
—You don't have to.没有必要。
(3)What if we...？如果我们……怎么办？
—What if we are not able to get to the station?
如果我们赶不到车站怎么办？
—Don't worry.We still have 20 minutes to go.
别担心，我们还有20分钟。(4)What do you think of...？你认为……怎么样？
—What do you think of country music?
你认为乡村音乐怎么样？
—I like it best.我最喜欢了。
(5)How about...？……怎么样？
—How about going out for a walk?
出去散散步怎么样？
—Why not？为什么不呢？(好啊！)(6)Let's...咱们……
—Shall we go for a picnic now？我们现在去野餐好吗？
—OK.Let's go.好。咱们去吧。
(7)We/You could...我们/你们可以……
—We could spend more time reading in the library.
我们可以多到图书馆看看书。
—I can't agree more.我非常赞同。2．—Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?
— If I were in your shoes，I certainly would.
A．None of your business.
B．It depends.
C．Why not?
D．I don't think so.
【解析】 根据后面if引导的虚拟语气可知，前面是表示建议的，故用建议句型Why not...?
【答案】 C3．思路清晰，表述明白
语言要简练、流畅，层次分明，表述清楚，以便让对方一看就能明白你提出的问题，并能有针对性地给你提出意见和建议。
4．正确把握时态，保证语言准确性
写英文求助信的原因就是目前自己在某一方面存在困难，因此应用一般现在时表达文意，当然描绘自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时表达文意。[常用句式]
★自我介绍
1．My name is...；I'm writing to you for some help.
2．I'm writing a letter to you to get some help about...
★交代自己所面临的困难
I have met much difficulty in...
★请求对方做某事的表达
1．Would you like to...so that...?
2．In the meanwhile/At the same time，I beg you to...so that...
3．Also，I'd like you to...[思路分析]
1．确定文体：求助信。
2．主体时态：一般现在时。
3．主体人称：第一人称。
4．内容要点：①点明身份及写信目的；
②介绍所遇问题；
③表明希望得到帮助。[词汇热身]
1．一支著名的乐队
2．建立一支乐队
3．演唱多元化还是一种风格
4．提出
5．询问建议
6．此外，而且
【答案】 1.a well－known band 2.form a band 3.play one kind of music or different styles 4.come up with 5.ask for advice 6.what's more[句式温习]
1．我们都喜欢流行音乐和现代舞蹈。
We pop music and modern dance.
2．每周只在周末排练，时间是否够用？
only at weekends?
3．我们如何能够有更多的机会表演？
How can we get ？
4．如果你们能为我们乐队取个名字的话，我们会非常感激的。
would come up with a name for our band.【答案】 1.are all interested in 2.Is it enough to practice
3．more chances to perform 4.We'd appreciate it if you课件30张PPT。7． n．广播，播放
8． adj.熟悉的，常见的，亲近的
9． adv.然后，后来
10． adj.敏感的，易受伤害的，灵敏的
【答案】 1.roll 2.pretend 3.attach 4.form 5.earn6．extra 7.broadcast 8.familiar 9.afterwards
10．sensitive
B．词汇拓展
11． vt./vi.表演，履行，执行? n．表演，履行? n．表演者
12． vi.依赖，依靠? adj.可依赖的，可依靠的
13． adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的? vt.吸引? n．吸引，吸引力，吸引人的事物
14． n．加，增加，加法? adj.附加
15． adj.自信的，确信的? n．自信? adv.自信地，确信地16． adj.简短的，简要的? adv.简要地，短暂地
17． n．投入，热爱? v．献身，为……付出? adj.忠诚的，全心全意的
【答案】 11.perform；performance；performer 12.rely；reliable 13.attractive；attract；attraction 14.addition；additional 15.confident；confidence；confidently 16.brief；briefly 17.devotion；devote；devotedⅡ.递进式回顾短语
A．短语互译
1． 梦见，梦想
2． 说实在地
3． 用现金，有现钱
4． 戏弄
5． 依赖，依靠
6． 熟悉7． or so
8． break up
9． in addition
10． sort out
11． above all
【答案】 1.dream of 2.to be honest 3.in cash 4.play jokes on 5.rely on 6.be/get familiar with 7.大约 8.打碎，分裂，解体 9.另外，也 10.分类 11.最重要，首先【解析】 妈妈允许我睡懒觉，我也充分利用这个机会，而后文是说我今天起得很早。前后句意有转折含义，A否则，B所以，D此外，与句意不符。
【答案】 C(2)(2010·辽宁高考)When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was36(surprised)to see that it was an English－English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 37 it was a dictionary intended for non－native learners, none of my classmates had one 38 ， to be honest, I found it extremely39(difficult)to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 40 not fully understand the meanings. 37．A.Because B． Although
C．Unless D． If
38．A.but B． so
C．or D． and
40．A.thus B． even
C．still D． again解析：阅读整篇文章可知，这是一篇记叙文，作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英英词典的好处。因此，考生在理解了语篇，掌握了脉络后，就可以更好地进行推理判断，确定正确答案了。
37. B。前后两句在意义上是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。而because引导原因状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。
38. D。此空格处缺一个连接前后两句话的并列连词，故用并列连词and。
40. C。根据前面的“I would look up words in the dictionary”可知在词典里查单词仍然不能够完全理解词典中单词的释义。【实例透析】
1．(2012·陕西高考)．..Barking 37(loudly) into the air，the dog 38(searched) through the woods until he found the 39(house)．But the girl was not there，so he headed back to the woods.Much to his 40 ，he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance...
40．A.satisfaction B． disappointment
C．embarrassment D． delight【解析】 D。此题要求考生辨析情感类名词。狗一直在寻找他的小主人，最终看到了小主人的蓝衬衫，自然是高兴了。故delight是最佳答案。2．(2012·重庆高考)．..45(However)，my parents showed no interest in my garden.My father even 46(shouted) at me because he found it was 47(troublesome) to move around my garden to the driveway.To my mother's 48 ，I put in her vase my real roses which，in her eyes，were simply weeds 49(rather than) flowers.
...
48．A.sadness B． displeasure
C．delight D． relief【解析】 B。故事一开始交代了作者出于逆反心理，建起了花园，父母很不高兴，从这一段的字里行间也能看得出，父亲认为花园妨碍了他走路；母亲认为我插放在花瓶中的玫瑰是杂草而不是鲜花，由此可知，父亲和母亲对作者的做法感到很生气，故此处选B。53. A．dreaming B． playing
C．relaxing D． hiding
54. A．by B． for
C．with D． to
55. A．lucky B． happy
C．sure D． satisfied52. B。53. D。54. D。55. C。从该段可以看出作者在老师的鼓励下，从一个缺乏自信的学生逐渐地转变为一个有自信学生的成长过程。作者的行为从“hiding in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself”到“to raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't 100 percent sure I had the right answer.”转化，非常形象地描绘了作者的变化过程。
