人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money课时训练（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-14 18:08:50 | ||
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高一英语必修三Unit 5课时练习（Reading and Writing）
一、词汇运用：
1．Henry felt that was ________ (奇怪的).
2．Let’s ________ (延迟) making a decision until we have more information.
3．(in a rude________ (举止)) See him there pointing to another clerk .
4．Firefighters were on the ________(现场) immediately.
5．The captain tells the passengers that they are not ______ (允许) to leave the ship.
6．The boat sank ____________ (在……下面) the waves.
7．If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two ________ (选择) for your future.
8．I stopped to enjoy the beauty of the ________(景色).
9．Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will _________ (对……有吸引力) you.
10．I will_______(道歉)to you if I have caused any trouble.
二、单句语法填空：
1. Many volunteers came down to the front without ________(hesitate).
2.Peter announced that he had no _____________(intend) of wasting his time at any university.
3. ________(judge) by his last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
4. The drum is one of the oldest ________(music) instruments.
5.He worked so hard that ________________(eventual) he ended up as a manager in the company.
6. They ________(hug) each other like a couple of lost children.
7.Just as the ___________(say) goes: failure is the mother of success.
8.All ________(sort) of thoughts were running through my head when I realized I made a mistake.
9. __________(eventual) she was fired from her job at a publishing house.
10.Scientists have long wondered which parts of the brain are involved in ___________(music) tasks.
三、 阅读理解：
If you have never heard of pawpaw, you are not alone. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the United States. Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.
The pawpaw is a kind of fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. It is similar in size to a typical mango. It has a dull green-colored skin, and a soft, almost creamy orange inside. Most people agree that the pawpaw tastes like a combination of bananas, apricots (杏）and mangos. Most people are very surprised by its sweet taste. The fruit has a very short harvest season to three weeks in September and October.
The pawpaw has sold commercially (商品化地).The fruit requires a very special environment—low, wet areas that sometimes flood. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw trees.
Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit In several states farmers have organized pawpaw festivals to reintroduce the food to people.
Farmers are trying to grow different kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship and sell commercially. Donna and Jim Davis are pawpaw fanners in Westminster, Maryland. They told National Public that they purchased their pawpaw trees in the 1990s and now sell the fruit at farmer markets and online.
So, who knows Maybe the pawpaw will up soon at a market near you.
1．What is the pawpaw's most outstanding
A．It is very rich in sugar.
B．Its sour taste is like an apricot
C．It grows on trees all over the US.
D．It I like a combination of bananas and mangos.
2．Why difficult for the pawpaw to become a big business
A．It has to be sold far from the pawpaw tree.
B．It is hard to keep its freshness for long.
C．It is difficult to harvest in the low and wet areas.
D．It needs expensive transportation to the market
3．What do farmers do to deal with the disadvantage of pawpaws
A．They advertise on National Public Radio.
B．They organize pawpaw festivals.
C．They plant improved pawpaw trees.
D．They sell the fruit at farmer markets.
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．A traditional fruit has changed people's diet
B．Most people have hardly eaten fresh pawpaws.
C．Fruit of pawpaw ploys an important part in America.
D．A forgotten American fruit is becoming popular again.
四、短文七选五：
As we all know, health is more important than wealth. Almost all the people value health most. __1__ There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise on a regular basis.
__2__ Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel\”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Instead, take in plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of character. Be sure to allow yourself seven to nine hours of sleep each night. __3__
Finally, get plenty of exercise. __4__ It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably live longer. __5__ Basketball, swimming, bicycling, running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting.
If you follow the tips above, you will probably live to be much older and wiser.
A．Proper nutrition is important for good health.
B．The body needs proper care in order to be healthy.
C．Eating a balanced diet helps to make your mind active.
D．It is beneficial to your health to take exercise every day.
E．Then your body will feel strong and your mind will be sharp.
F．Most sports are very good for keeping the body in good shape.
G．It makes the body strong and prevents you from putting on weight.
五、读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An 80 year old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45 year old highly educated son．Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) perched on their window.
The father asked his son，“What is this？”The son replied，“It is a crow.”
After a few minutes，the father asked his son the 2nd time，“What is this？”The son said，“Father，I have just now told you‘It's a crow.’”
After a little while，the old father again asked his son the 3rd time，“What is this？”
At this time some expression of irritation was felt in the son's tone when he said to his father with a rebuff.“It's a cow，a cow.”
A little while later，the father again asked his son the 4th time，“What is this？”
This time the son shouted at his father.“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again，although I have told you so many times‘IT IS A CROW’．Are you not able to understand this？”
A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered diary，which he had maintained since his son was born.
On opening a page，he asked his son to read that page.
When the son read it，the following words were written in the diary：
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa，when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was，and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times.I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
After reading the diary，
Paragraph 2：
Feeling ashamed，the son got down on his knees before his father.
参考答案：
一、词汇运用：
1．odd 2．postpone 3． manner 4．scene 5．permitted
6．beneath 7．options 8．scene 9． appeal to 10．apologize
二、单句语法填空：
1. hesitation 3 intention 2. Judging 7. musical 5. eventually,
6. hugged 7. saying, 8. sorts, 9. Eventually 10. musical
三、 阅读理解：
ABCD
四、短文七选五：
BAEDF
一、词汇运用：
1．Henry felt that was ________ (奇怪的).
2．Let’s ________ (延迟) making a decision until we have more information.
3．(in a rude________ (举止)) See him there pointing to another clerk .
4．Firefighters were on the ________(现场) immediately.
5．The captain tells the passengers that they are not ______ (允许) to leave the ship.
6．The boat sank ____________ (在……下面) the waves.
7．If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two ________ (选择) for your future.
8．I stopped to enjoy the beauty of the ________(景色).
9．Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will _________ (对……有吸引力) you.
10．I will_______(道歉)to you if I have caused any trouble.
二、单句语法填空：
1. Many volunteers came down to the front without ________(hesitate).
2.Peter announced that he had no _____________(intend) of wasting his time at any university.
3. ________(judge) by his last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
4. The drum is one of the oldest ________(music) instruments.
5.He worked so hard that ________________(eventual) he ended up as a manager in the company.
6. They ________(hug) each other like a couple of lost children.
7.Just as the ___________(say) goes: failure is the mother of success.
8.All ________(sort) of thoughts were running through my head when I realized I made a mistake.
9. __________(eventual) she was fired from her job at a publishing house.
10.Scientists have long wondered which parts of the brain are involved in ___________(music) tasks.
三、 阅读理解：
If you have never heard of pawpaw, you are not alone. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the United States. Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.
The pawpaw is a kind of fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. It is similar in size to a typical mango. It has a dull green-colored skin, and a soft, almost creamy orange inside. Most people agree that the pawpaw tastes like a combination of bananas, apricots (杏）and mangos. Most people are very surprised by its sweet taste. The fruit has a very short harvest season to three weeks in September and October.
The pawpaw has sold commercially (商品化地).The fruit requires a very special environment—low, wet areas that sometimes flood. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw trees.
Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit In several states farmers have organized pawpaw festivals to reintroduce the food to people.
Farmers are trying to grow different kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship and sell commercially. Donna and Jim Davis are pawpaw fanners in Westminster, Maryland. They told National Public that they purchased their pawpaw trees in the 1990s and now sell the fruit at farmer markets and online.
So, who knows Maybe the pawpaw will up soon at a market near you.
1．What is the pawpaw's most outstanding
A．It is very rich in sugar.
B．Its sour taste is like an apricot
C．It grows on trees all over the US.
D．It I like a combination of bananas and mangos.
2．Why difficult for the pawpaw to become a big business
A．It has to be sold far from the pawpaw tree.
B．It is hard to keep its freshness for long.
C．It is difficult to harvest in the low and wet areas.
D．It needs expensive transportation to the market
3．What do farmers do to deal with the disadvantage of pawpaws
A．They advertise on National Public Radio.
B．They organize pawpaw festivals.
C．They plant improved pawpaw trees.
D．They sell the fruit at farmer markets.
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．A traditional fruit has changed people's diet
B．Most people have hardly eaten fresh pawpaws.
C．Fruit of pawpaw ploys an important part in America.
D．A forgotten American fruit is becoming popular again.
四、短文七选五：
As we all know, health is more important than wealth. Almost all the people value health most. __1__ There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise on a regular basis.
__2__ Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel\”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Instead, take in plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of character. Be sure to allow yourself seven to nine hours of sleep each night. __3__
Finally, get plenty of exercise. __4__ It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably live longer. __5__ Basketball, swimming, bicycling, running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting.
If you follow the tips above, you will probably live to be much older and wiser.
A．Proper nutrition is important for good health.
B．The body needs proper care in order to be healthy.
C．Eating a balanced diet helps to make your mind active.
D．It is beneficial to your health to take exercise every day.
E．Then your body will feel strong and your mind will be sharp.
F．Most sports are very good for keeping the body in good shape.
G．It makes the body strong and prevents you from putting on weight.
五、读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An 80 year old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45 year old highly educated son．Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) perched on their window.
The father asked his son，“What is this？”The son replied，“It is a crow.”
After a few minutes，the father asked his son the 2nd time，“What is this？”The son said，“Father，I have just now told you‘It's a crow.’”
After a little while，the old father again asked his son the 3rd time，“What is this？”
At this time some expression of irritation was felt in the son's tone when he said to his father with a rebuff.“It's a cow，a cow.”
A little while later，the father again asked his son the 4th time，“What is this？”
This time the son shouted at his father.“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again，although I have told you so many times‘IT IS A CROW’．Are you not able to understand this？”
A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered diary，which he had maintained since his son was born.
On opening a page，he asked his son to read that page.
When the son read it，the following words were written in the diary：
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa，when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was，and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times.I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
After reading the diary，
Paragraph 2：
Feeling ashamed，the son got down on his knees before his father.
参考答案：
一、词汇运用：
1．odd 2．postpone 3． manner 4．scene 5．permitted
6．beneath 7．options 8．scene 9． appeal to 10．apologize
二、单句语法填空：
1. hesitation 3 intention 2. Judging 7. musical 5. eventually,
6. hugged 7. saying, 8. sorts, 9. Eventually 10. musical
三、 阅读理解：
ABCD
四、短文七选五：
BAEDF